Skip to main content
Log in

Changes in the Dendroclimatic Response of the Picea Jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carriere along Altitudinal Gradient in the Southern Sikhote-Alin

  • Published:
Contemporary Problems of Ecology Aims and scope

Abstract

We have studied the influence of precipitation and surface air temperature on the radial growth of Yezo spruce Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carriere, as well as changes in this influence with increasing altitude in southern Sikhote-Alin. For the purpose of the study, 444 cores were taken from eight sites located within the small river basin at altitudes from 460 to 1060 m a.s.l. As a result of the study, for the first time for the south of the Russian Far East, eight tree-ring chronologies were created based on Yezo spruce tree rings measurements with a duration of 171 to 267 years. An analysis of the correlation between the chronologies and climate data shows that the radial growth of the Yezo spruce within the southern Sikhote-Alin is influenced by precipitation in July–August of the current year (r = –0.33 to –0.60), the average maximum temperature in July–August of the previous year (r = –0.25 to –0.47), and the maximum temperature in November of the previous year (r = –0.34 to –0.54). It is shown that the values of the correlation coefficient of chronologies with maximum temperatures quickly decrease with increasing altitude above sea level. At the same time, there is no significant change in the value of the correlation coefficient of chronologies with precipitation with an increase in altitude above sea level. The results show the complexity of the relationship between the radial growth of Yezu spruce and climate data and suggest that climate warming in southern Sikhote-Alin will have the greatest negative impact on the growth the spruce trees at altitudes up to 600–650 m a.s.l. The increase in precipitation will adversely affect Yezo spruce growth in the upper mountain belt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Altman, J., Ukhvatkina, O.N., Omelko, A.M., Macek, M., Plener, T., Pejcha, V., Cerny, T., Petrik, P., Srutek, M., Song, J.-S., Zhmerenetsky, A.A., Vozmishcheva, A.S., Krestov, P.V., Petrenko, T.Y., Treydte, K., and Dolezal, J., Poleward migration of the destructive effects of tropical cyclones during the 20th century, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 2018, vol. 115, no. 45, pp. 11543–11548. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1808979115

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Andreassen, K., Solberg, S., Tveito, O.E., and Lystad, S.L., Regional differences in climatic responses of Norway spruce growth in Norway, For. Ecol. Manage., 2006, vol. 222, pp. 211–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bag, P., Chukhutsina, V., Zhang, Z., Paul, S., Ivanov, A., Shutova, T., Croce, R., Holzwarth, A., and Jansson, S., Direct energy transfer from photosystem II to photosystem I confers winter sustainability in Scots Pine, Nat. Commun., 2020, no. 11, p. 6388. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20137-9

  4. Brifa, K.R. and Jones, P.D., Measuring the statistical quality of a chronology, in Methods of Dendrochronology: Applications in the Environmental Sciences, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1990, pp. 137–152.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bunn, A.G., A dendrochronology program library in R (dplR), Dendrochronologia, 2008, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 115–124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cook, E.R., A time series approach to tree ring standardization, Dissertation, Tucson: Univ. Arizona, 1985.

  7. Cook, E.R. and Kairiuktis, L.A., Methods of dendrochronology, in Applications in the Environmental Science, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1990, p. 34.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dapao, Y., Qingli, W., Wang, G.G., and Limin, D., Dendroclimatic response of Picea jezoensis along an altitudinal gradient in Changbai Mountains, Sci. China, Ser. E: Technol. Sci., 2006, vol. 49, pp. 150–159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-006-8116-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fritts, H., Tree Rings and Climate, New York: Academic, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gao, L.L., Gou, X.H., Deng, Y., Yang, M.X., Zhao, Z.Q., and Cao, Z.Y., Dendroclimatic response of Picea crassifolia along an Altitudinal gradient in the Eastern Qilian Mountains, Northwest China, Arct., Antarct. Alp. Res., 2013, vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 491–499.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Holmes, R.L., Computer-assisted quality control in the tree-ring dating and measurement, Tree Ring Bull., 1983, vol. 43, pp. 69–75.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kalinichenko, E.P. and Kalinichenko, V.P., Influence of temperature and air humidity on the height undergrowth of coniferous species under conditions of the optimal soil moisture, Ecologiya, 1974, no. 3, pp. 43–50.

  13. Kolesnikov, B.P., Kedrovye lesa Dal’nego Vostoka (Korean Pine Forests of the Russian Far East), Leningrad: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1956.

  14. Kozhevnikova, N.K., Dynamics of weather and climatic characteristics and ecological functions of a small forest basin, Contemp. Probl. Ecol., 2009, no. 5, pp. 436–443.

  15. Liang, E., Shao, X., Eckstein, D., and Liu, X., Spatial variability of tree growth along a latitudinal transect in the Qilian Mountains, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, Can. J. For. Res., 2010, vol. 40, pp. 200–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Manko, Yu.I., El’ ayanskaya (Picea ajanensis), Leningrad: Nauka, 1987.

  17. Omelko, A.M., Ukhvatkina, O.N., and Zhmerenetsky, A.A., Disturbance history and natural regeneration of an old-growth Korean pine-broadleaved forest in the Sikhote-Alin mountain range, Southeastern Russia, For. Ecol. Manage., 2016, vol. 360, pp. 221–234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.036

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Omelko, A., Ukhvatkina, O., Zhmerenetsky, A., Sibirina, L., Petrenko, T., and Bobrovsky, M., From young to adult trees: How spatial patterns of plants with different life strategies change during age development in an old-growth Korean pine-broadleaved forest, For. Ecol. Manage., 2018, vol. 411, pp. 46–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.01.023

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Omelko, A.M., Ukhvatkina, O.N., Zhmerenetsky, A.A., Petrenko, T.Ya., and Sibirina, L.A., Formation of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.) population mosaic in Korean pine-broadleaved forest in the South of the Russian Far East, Russ. J. Ecosyst. Ecol., 2019, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–18. https://doi.org/10.21685/2500-0578-2019-2-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Orlov, A.Ya., Khvoinye lesa Amgun’-Bureinskogo mezhdurech’ya (Coniferous Forests of the Amgun-Bureinskoe Interfluve), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1955.

  21. Petrenko, T.Ya., Ukhvatkina, O.N., Omelko, A.M., and Zhmerenetsky, A.A., Virginale plants development of Picea ajanensis (Lindl. et Gord.) Fisch. ex carr. in old-growth Korean pine-broadleaf forest in the territory of the Southern Sikhote-Alin, Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol. Ecol., 2016, no. 18, pp. 14–26.

  22. Qi, C., Jiao, L., Xue, R., Wu, X., and Du, D., Timescale effects of radial growth responses of two dominant coniferous trees on climate change in the eastern Qilian Mountains, Forests, 2022, vol. 13, no. 72, p. 72. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13010072

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. R Core Team (2019) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. www.R-project.org/

  24. Rinn, F., TSAP V3.5. Computer Program for Tree-Ring Analysis and Presentation, Heidelberg: Frank Rinn Distribution, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Schaberg, P.G., Wilkinson, R.C., Shane, J.B., Donnely, J.R., and Cali, P.F., Winter photosynthesis of red spruce from three Vermont seed sources, Tree Physiol., 1995, vol. 15, pp. 345–350.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Shiyatov, S.G., Vaganov, E.A., Kirdyanov, A.V., Kruglov, V.B., Mazepa, V.S., Naurzbaev, M.M., and Khantemirov, R.M., Metody dendrohronologii. Chast’ I. Osnovy dendrohronologii. Sbor i poluchenie drevesno-kol’tsevoi informatsii (Methods of Dendrochronology. Part 1. Fundamentals of the Dendrochronology. Collecting and Obtaining Tree-Ring Information), Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk. Gos. Univ., 2000.

  27. Sidor, C.G., Popa, I., Vlad, R., and Cherubini, P., Different tree-ring responses of Norway spruce to air temperature across an altitudinal gradient in the Eastern Carpathians (Romania), Trees, 2015, vol. 29, pp. 985–997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Stokes, M.A. and Smiley, T.L., An Introduction to the Tree-Ring Dating, Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Strimbeck, P.G., Schaberg, D.H., DeHayes, D.H., Shne, J.B., and Hawley, G.J., Midwinter dehardening of montane red spruce during a natural thaw, Can. J. For. Res., 1995, vol. 25, pp. 2040–2044. https://doi.org/10.1139/x95-221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Tarankov, V.I., Makroklimat lesov Yuzhnogo Primor’ya (Macroclimate of Forests of the Southern Primorye), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1974.

  31. Tardif, J., Camarero, J., Ribas, M., and Gutierrez, E., Spatiotemporal variability in tree growth in the central Pyrenees: Climatic and site influences, Ecol. Monogr., 2003, vol. 73, no 2, pp. 241–257.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Tretii otsenochnyi doklad ob izmeneniyakh klimata i ikh posledstviyakh na territorii Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Obshchee rezyume (Third Assessment Report on Climate Change and its Consequences on the Territory of the Russian Federation. General Summary), St. Petersburg: Naukoemk. Tekhnol., 2022.

  33. Ukhvatkina, O.N., Omelko, A.M., Zhmerenetsky, A.A., and Petrenko, T.Y., Autumn-winter minimum temperature changes in the southern Sikhote-Alin mountain range of northeastern Asia since 1529 AD, Clim. Past, 2018, vol. 14, pp. 57–71. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-57-2018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Ukhvatkina, O, Omelko, A., Kislov, D., Zhmerenetsky, A., Epifanova, T., and Atlman, J., Tree-ring-based spring precipitation reconstruction in the Sikhote-Alin’ Mountain range, Clim. Past, 2021, no. 17, pp. 951–967. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-951-2021

  35. Usenko, N.V., Derev’ya, kustarniki i liany rossiiskogo Dal’nego Vostoka (Trees, Shrubs and Lianas in the Far East (Russia)), Khabarovsk, 1969.

  36. Van, P.S. and Sharaya, L.S., Altitude trends in the distribution atmospheric precipitation in the Lower Amur region, Materialy Vserossiiskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii “Bioraznoobrazie, sostoyanie i dinamika prirodnykh i antropogennykh ekosistem Rossii” (Proc. All-Russ. Sci. Pract. Conf. “Biodiversity, State and Dymanic of Natural and Anthropogenic Ecosystems in Russia”), Komsomolsk-on-Amur: Amur. Gumanitarno-Pedagog. Gos. Univ., 2021, pp. 282–287.

  37. Wigley, T.M.L., Brifa, K.R., and Jones, P.D., On the average value of correlated time series, with applications in dendroclimatology and hydrometeorology, J. Clim. App-l. Meteorol., 1984, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 201–213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Yakovleva, A.N., Ecological and phytocentotic features of the spatial distribution of forest vegetation in the southern Sikhote-Alin (on the example of the Verkhneussuri station), Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Vladivostok, 2004.

  39. Yim Yang-Jai, Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean Peninsula, Jpn. J. Ecol., 1977, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 177–189.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Zang, C. and Biondi, F., Treeclim: An R package for the numerical calibration of proxy-climate relationships, Ecography, 2015, vol. 38, pp. 431–436. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.01335

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 22-24-20100 (https://rscf.ru/project/22-24-20100/).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. N. Ukhvatkina.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Statement of the welfare of humans or animals. The article does not contain any studies involving humans or animals in experiments performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note.

Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ukhvatkina, O.N., Omelko, A.M. & Zhmerenetsky, A.A. Changes in the Dendroclimatic Response of the Picea Jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carriere along Altitudinal Gradient in the Southern Sikhote-Alin. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 16, 745–757 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425523060215

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425523060215

Keywords:

Navigation