Birds of the World: Recommended English Names Please cite: Gill ...

<strong>Birds</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong>: <strong>Recommended</strong> <strong>English</strong> <strong>Names</strong><br />

<strong>Please</strong> <strong>cite</strong>: <strong>Gill</strong>, F. and M.Wright. 2006. <strong>Birds</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong>: <strong>Recommended</strong> <strong>English</strong> <strong>Names</strong>. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press<br />

Version 2.6 generated on 2010-10-22<br />

<strong>English</strong> Name Scientific Name Breeding Range General Region Breeding Range Subregion(s) Nonbreeding Range<br />

ORDER TINAMIFORMES<br />

Tinamous Family Tinamidae<br />

Grey Tinamou Tinamus tao SA Amazonia<br />

Solitary Tinamou Tinamus solitarius SA se<br />

Black Tinamou Tinamus osgoodi SA sc Colombia, se Peru<br />

Great Tinamou Tinamus major LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

White-throated Tinamou Tinamus guttatus SA Amazonia<br />

Highland Tinamou Nothocercus bonapartei LA Costa Rica to Peru<br />

Tawny-breasted Tinamou Nothocercus julius SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Hooded Tinamou Nothocercus nigrocapillus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Berlepsch's Tinamou Crypturellus berlepschi SA nw Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Cinereous Tinamou Crypturellus cinereus SA Amazonia<br />

Little Tinamou Crypturellus soui LA s Mexico to e Brazil<br />

Tepui Tinamou Crypturellus ptaritepui SA Venezuela<br />

Brown Tinamou Crypturellus obsoletus SA Widespread<br />

Undulated Tinamou Crypturellus undulatus SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Pale-browed Tinamou Crypturellus transfasciatus SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Brazilian Tinamou Crypturellus strigulosus SA e Peru to e Brazil<br />

Grey-legged Tinamou Crypturellus duidae SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Red-legged Tinamou Crypturellus erythropus SA n<br />

Yellow-legged Tinamou Crypturellus noctivagus SA e Brazil<br />

Black-capped Tinamou Crypturellus atrocapillus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Thicket Tinamou Crypturellus cinnamomeus MA wc Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Slaty-breasted Tinamou Crypturellus boucardi MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Choco Tinamou Crypturellus kerriae LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Variegated Tinamou Crypturellus variegatus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Rusty Tinamou Crypturellus brevirostris SA ne, w Amazonia<br />

Bartlett's Tinamou Crypturellus bartletti SA w Amazonia<br />

Small-billed Tinamou Crypturellus parvirostris SA c, e<br />

Barred Tinamou Crypturellus casiquiare SA e Colombia, s Venezuela<br />

Tataupa Tinamou Crypturellus tataupa SA e, se, sc<br />

Red-winged Tinamou Rhynchotus rufescens SA e, se, sc<br />

Huayco Tinamou Rhynchotus maculicollis SA nw Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Taczanowski's Tinamou Nothoprocta taczanowskii SA Peru<br />

Ornate Tinamou Nothoprocta ornata SA Peru to n Chile & nw Argentina<br />

Chilean Tinamou Nothoprocta perdicaria SA Chile<br />

Brushland Tinamou Nothoprocta cinerascens SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Andean Tinamou Nothoprocta pentlandii SA Ecuador to c Argentina<br />

Curve-billed Tinamou Nothoprocta curvirostris SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

White-bellied Nothura Nothura boraquira SA se<br />

Lesser Nothura Nothura minor SA se Brazil<br />

Darwin's Nothura Nothura darwinii SA Peru to sc Argentina<br />

Spotted Nothura Nothura maculosa SA se<br />

Chaco Nothura Nothura chacoensis SA nw Paraguay, nc Argentina<br />

Dwarf Tinamou Taoniscus nanus SA se Brazil, ne Argentina<br />

Elegant Crested Tinamou Eudromia elegans SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Quebracho Crested Tinamou Eudromia formosa SA Paraguay, n Argentina<br />

Puna Tinamou Tinamotis pentlandii SA wc<br />

Patagonian Tinamou Tinamotis ingoufi SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

ORDER STRUTHIONIFORMES<br />

Ostriches Family Struthionidae<br />

Common Ostrich Struthio camelus AF w, c, e, sw<br />

Somali Ostrich Struthio molybdophanes AF Somalia, n Kenya<br />

ORDER RHEIFORMES<br />

Rheas Family Rheidae<br />

Greater Rhea Rhea americana SA se<br />

Lesser Rhea Rhea pennata SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

ORDER CASUARIIFORMES<br />

Cassowaries Family Casuariidae<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cassowary Casuarius casuarius AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Dwarf Cassowary Casuarius bennetti AU New Guinea<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Cassowary Casuarius unappendiculatus AU New Guinea<br />

Emu Family Dromaiidae<br />

Emu Dromaius novaehollandiae AU Australia<br />

ORDER APTERYGIFORMES<br />

Kiwis Family Apterygidae<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Brown Kiwi Apteryx australis AU New Zealand<br />

North Island Brown Kiwi Apteryx mantelli AU New Zealand<br />

Okarito Kiwi Apteryx rowi AU New Zealand<br />

Little Spotted Kiwi Apteryx owenii AU New Zealand<br />

Great Spotted Kiwi Apteryx haastii AU New Zealand

---

ORDER GALLIFORMES<br />

Megapodes Family Megapodiidae<br />

Australian Brushturkey Alectura lathami AU e Australia<br />

Wattled Brushturkey Aepypodius arfakianus AU New Guinea<br />

Waigeo Brushturkey Aepypodius bruijnii AU Waigeo Island<br />

Red-billed Brushturkey Talegalla cuvieri AU New Guinea<br />

Black-billed Brushturkey Talegalla fuscirostris AU New Guinea<br />

Collared Brushturkey Talegalla jobiensis AU New Guinea<br />

Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata AU s Australia<br />

Maleo Macrocephalon maleo AU Sulawesi<br />

Moluccan Megapode Eulipoa wallacei AU Moluccas<br />

Tongan Megapode Megapodius pritchardii PO Tonga<br />

Micronesian Megapode Megapodius laperouse PO Palau Islands, Mariana Islands<br />

Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis OR Nicobar Islands<br />

Philippine Megapode Megapodius cumingii OR Philippines, Borneo, Sulawesi<br />

Sula Megapode Megapodius bernsteinii AU Sula Islands<br />

Tanimbar Megapode Megapodius tenimberensis AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Dusky Megapode Megapodius freycinet AU Moluccas, New Guinea<br />

Forsten's Megapode Megapodius forsteni AU Moluccas<br />

Biak Scrubfowl Megapodius geelvinkianus AU New Guinea<br />

Melanesian Megapode Megapodius eremita AU Bismarck Archipelago to Solomon Islands<br />

Vanuatu Megapode Megapodius layardi AU Vanuatu<br />

New Guinea Scrubfowl Megapodius decollatus AU New Guinea<br />

Orange-footed Scrubfowl Megapodius reinwardt AU Lesser Sundas, New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Chachalacas, Curassows & Guans Family Cracidae<br />

Plain Chachalaca Ortalis vetula NA, MA s Texas to Honduras<br />

Grey-headed Chachalaca Ortalis cinereiceps LA Honduras to n Colombia<br />

Chestnut-winged Chachalaca Ortalis garrula SA nw Colombia<br />

Rufous-vented Chachalaca Ortalis ruficauda SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Rufous-headed Chachalaca Ortalis erythroptera SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Rufous-bellied Chachalaca Ortalis wagleri MA Mexico<br />

West Mexican Chachalaca Ortalis poliocephala MA Mexico<br />

Chaco Chachalaca Ortalis canicollis SA c<br />

White-bellied Chachalaca Ortalis leucogastra MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Speckled Chachalaca Ortalis guttata SA Amazonia<br />

East Brazilian Chachalaca Ortalis araucuan SA e Brazil<br />

Scaled Chachalaca Ortalis squamata SA se Brazil<br />

Colombian Chachalaca Ortalis columbiana SA Colombia<br />

Little Chachalaca Ortalis motmot SA n Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-headed Chachalaca Ortalis ruficeps SA nc Brazil<br />

Buff-browed Chachalaca Ortalis superciliaris SA ne Brazil<br />

Band-tailed Guan Penelope argyrotis SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Bearded Guan Penelope barbata SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Baudo Guan Penelope ortoni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Andean Guan Penelope montagnii SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Marail Guan Penelope marail SA n<br />

Rusty-margined Guan Penelope superciliaris SA c,e<br />

Red-faced Guan Penelope dabbenei SA se Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Crested Guan Penelope purpurascens LA Mexico to nw SA<br />

Cauca Guan Penelope perspicax SA w Colombia<br />

White-winged Guan Penelope albipennis SA nw Peru<br />

Spix's Guan Penelope jacquacu SA Amazonia<br />

Dusky-legged Guan Penelope obscura SA sc, se<br />

White-crested Guan Penelope pileata SA nc Brazil<br />

Chestnut-bellied Guan Penelope ochrogaster SA c Brazil<br />

White-browed Guan Penelope jacucaca SA e Brazil<br />

Trinidad Piping Guan Pipile pipile SA Trinidad<br />

Blue-throated Piping Guan Pipile cumanensis SA w Guianas to sw Brazil<br />

Red-throated Piping Guan Pipile cujubi SA nc Brazil, Amazonia<br />

Black-fronted Piping Guan Pipile jacutinga SA se Brazil, se Paraguay<br />

Wattled Guan Aburria aburri SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Black Guan Chamaepetes unicolor MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Sickle-winged Guan Chamaepetes goudotii SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Highland Guan Penelopina nigra MA s Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Horned Guan Oreophasis derbianus MA se Mexico, Guatemala<br />

Nocturnal Curassow Nothocrax urumutum SA w Amazonia<br />

Crestless Curassow Mitu tomentosum SA n Amazonia<br />

Salvin's Curassow Mitu salvini SA w Amazonia<br />

Razor-billed Curassow Mitu tuberosum SA Amazonia<br />

Alagoas Curassow Mitu mitu SA e Brazil<br />

Helmeted Curassow Pauxi pauxi SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Horned Curassow Pauxi unicornis SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Great Curassow Crax rubra LA Mexico to Peru<br />

Blue-billed Curassow Crax alberti SA Colombia<br />

Yellow-knobbed Curassow Crax daubentoni SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Black Curassow Crax alector SA n Amazonia<br />

Wattled Curassow Crax globulosa SA w Amazonia<br />

Bare-faced Curassow Crax fasciolata SA c<br />

Red-billed Curassow Crax blumenbachii SA se Brazil<br />

Guineafowl Family Numididae<br />

White-breasted Guineafowl Agelastes meleagrides AF w<br />

Black Guineafowl Agelastes niger AF w,c

---

Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris AF widespread<br />

Plumed Guineafowl Guttera plumifera AF wc<br />

Crested Guineafowl Guttera pucherani AF w, c, e, se<br />

Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vulturinum AF e<br />

New <strong>World</strong> Quail Family Odontophoridae<br />

Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus AF w<br />

Nahan's Partridge Ptilopachus nahani AF c<br />

Bearded Wood Partridge Dendrortyx barbatus MA c Mexico<br />

Long-tailed Wood Partridge Dendrortyx macroura MA c Mexico<br />

Buffy-crowned Wood Partridge Dendrortyx leucophrys MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Mountain Quail Oreortyx pictus NA, MA sw Canada to Baja California<br />

Scaled Quail Callipepla squamata NA, MA sw US, nc Mexico<br />

Elegant Quail Callipepla douglasii MA w Mexico<br />

California Quail Callipepla californica NA, MA sw Canada to Baja California<br />

Gambel's Quail Callipepla gambelii NA, MA sw US, nw Mexico<br />

Banded Quail Philortyx fasciatus MA c Mexico<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Bobwhite Colinus virginianus NA, MA ec, se USA, e Mexico<br />

Yucatan Bobwhite Colinus nigrogularis MA se Mexico to Honduras<br />

Spot-bellied Bobwhite Colinus leucopogon MA Guatemala to Costa Rica<br />

Crested Bobwhite Colinus cristatus LA Panama through n SA<br />

Marbled Wood Quail Odontophorus gujanensis LA Costa Rica to e Bolivia<br />

Spot-winged Wood Quail Odontophorus capueira SA e, se<br />

Black-eared Wood Quail Odontophorus melanotis MA Honduras to Panama<br />

Rufous-fronted Wood Quail Odontophorus erythrops SA w Colombia, w Ecuador<br />

Black-fronted Wood Quail Odontophorus atrifrons SA ne Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Chestnut Wood Quail Odontophorus hyperythrus SA Colombia<br />

Dark-backed Wood Quail Odontophorus melanonotus SA sw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Rufous-breasted Wood Quail Odontophorus speciosus SA w Amazonia<br />

Tacarcuna Wood Quail Odontophorus dialeucos LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Gorgeted Wood Quail Odontophorus strophium SA Colombia<br />

Venezuelan Wood Quail Odontophorus columbianus SA nc Venezuela<br />

Black-breasted Wood Quail Odontophorus leucolaemus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Stripe-faced Wood Quail Odontophorus balliviani SA se Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Starred Wood Quail Odontophorus stellatus SA w Amazonia<br />

Spotted Wood Quail Odontophorus guttatus MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Singing Quail Dactylortyx thoracicus MA c Mexico to Honduras<br />

Montezuma Quail Cyrtonyx montezumae NA, MA sw US, Mexico<br />

Ocellated Quail Cyrtonyx ocellatus MA sw Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Tawny-faced Quail Rhynchortyx cinctus LA Honduras to Ecuador<br />

Pheasants, Fowl & Allies Family Phasianidae<br />

Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo NA, MA s Canada, USA, n Mexico<br />

Ocellated Turkey Meleagris ocellata MA se Mexico, Belize, Guatemala<br />

Ruffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus NA Alaska, Canada, n USA<br />

Hazel Grouse Tetrastes bonasia EU nw, nc, ne<br />

Chinese Grouse Tetrastes sewerzowi EU c China<br />

Siberian Grouse Falcipennis falcipennis EU ne<br />

Spruce Grouse Falcipennis canadensis NA Alaska, Canada, n USA<br />

Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus EU nw, nc<br />

Black-billed Capercaillie Tetrao parvirostris EU ne<br />

Black Grouse Lyrurus tetrix EU n<br />

Caucasian Grouse Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi EU Caucasus<br />

Sage Grouse Centrocercus urophasianus NA wc<br />

Gunnison Grouse Centrocercus minimus NA sw Colorado, e Utah<br />

Dusky Grouse Dendragapus obscurus NA s Yukon to c Colorado<br />

Sooty Grouse Dendragapus fuliginosus NA se Alaska to s California<br />

Sharp-tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus NA nc, nw<br />

Lesser Prairie Chicken Tympanuchus pallidicinctus NA c USA<br />

Greater Prairie Chicken Tympanuchus cupido NA sc Canada to Texas<br />

White-tailed Ptarmigan Lagopus leucura NA w, nw<br />

Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus muta NA, EU n<br />

Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus NA, EU n<br />

Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa EU Himalayas<br />

Verreaux's Monal-Partridge Tetraophasis obscurus EU w China<br />

Szechenyi's Monal-Partridge Tetraophasis szechenyii EU Himalayas<br />

Caucasian Snowcock Tetraogallus caucasicus EU Caucasus<br />

Caspian Snowcock Tetraogallus caspius EU sw<br />

Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis EU Himalayas<br />

Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus EU Himalayas<br />

Altai Snowcock Tetraogallus altaicus EU sw Siberia, w Mongolia<br />

Rock Partridge Alectoris graeca EU s, se Europe<br />

Chukar Partridge Alectoris chukar EU s<br />

Przevalski's Partridge Alectoris magna EU nc China<br />

Philby's Partridge Alectoris philbyi EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Barbary Partridge Alectoris barbara AF n<br />

Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa EU sw Europe<br />

Arabian Partridge Alectoris melanocephala EU s Arabian Peninsula<br />

See-see Partridge Ammoperdix griseogularis EU sw Asia<br />

Sand Partridge Ammoperdix heyi EU, AF Arabian Peninsula, Egypt, n Sudan<br />

Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus EU, OR Asia Minor to Bangladesh<br />

Painted Francolin Francolinus pictus OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Chinese Francolin Francolinus pintadeanus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grey Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus EU, OR se Iran through India, Sri Lanka

---

Swamp Francolin Francolinus gularis OR n India & Nepal to Bangladesh<br />

Latham's Francolin Peliperdix lathami AF w, c<br />

Coqui Francolin Peliperdix coqui AF widespread<br />

White-throated Francolin Peliperdix albogularis AF w, sc<br />

Schlegel's Francolin Peliperdix schlegelii AF c<br />

Ring-necked Francolin Scleroptila streptophora AF ec<br />

Grey-winged Francolin Scleroptila africana AF s<br />

Red-winged Francolin Scleroptila levaillantii AF ec, sc, s<br />

Finsch's Francolin Scleroptila finschi AF sw<br />

Shelley's Francolin Scleroptila shelleyi AF e, se<br />

Moorland Francolin Scleroptila psilolaema AF e<br />

Orange River Francolin Scleroptila levaillantoides AF ne, s<br />

Crested Francolin Dendroperdix sephaena AF e, se<br />

Scaly Francolin Pternistis squamatus AF c<br />

Ahanta Francolin Pternistis ahantensis AF w<br />

Grey-striped Francolin Pternistis griseostriatus AF Angola<br />

Hildebrandt's Francolin Pternistis hildebrandti AF e, se<br />

Double-spurred Francolin Pternistis bicalcaratus AF w,c<br />

Heuglin's Francolin Pternistis icterorhynchus AF c<br />

Clapperton's Francolin Pternistis clappertoni AF c, ne<br />

Harwood's Francolin Pternistis harwoodi AF Ethiopia<br />

Swierstra's Francolin Pternistis swierstrai AF Angola<br />

Mount Cameroon Francolin Pternistis camerunensis AF Cameroon<br />

Handsome Francolin Pternistis nobilis AF c<br />

Jackson's Francolin Pternistis jacksoni AF Kenya<br />

Chestnut-naped Francolin Pternistis castaneicollis AF e<br />

Djibouti Francolin Pternistis ochropectus AF Djibouti<br />

Erckel's Francolin Pternistis erckelii AF ne<br />

Hartlaub's Spurfowl Pternistis hartlaubi AF sw<br />

Red-billed Spurfowl Pternistis adspersus AF sc<br />

Cape Spurfowl Pternistis capensis AF South Africa<br />

Natal Spurfowl Pternistis natalensis AF se<br />

Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus AF e<br />

Grey-breasted Spurfowl Pternistis rufopictus AF nw Tanzania<br />

Red-necked Spurfowl Pternistis afer AF c, se<br />

Swainson's Spurfowl Pternistis swainsonii AF sc, se<br />

Grey Partridge Perdix perdix EU w, wc<br />

Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica EU c Asia<br />

Tibetan Partridge Perdix hodgsoniae EU c Asia<br />

Long-billed Partridge Rhizo<strong>the</strong>ra longirostris OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Hose's Partridge Rhizo<strong>the</strong>ra dulitensis OR n Borneo<br />

Madagascar Partridge Margaroperdix madagarensis AF Madagascar<br />

Black Partridge Melanoperdix niger OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Common Quail Coturnix coturnix AF, EU Europe & c Asia AF, India<br />

Japanese Quail Coturnix japonica EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rain Quail Coturnix coromandelica OR Pakistan to Sri Lanka & Burma<br />

Harlequin Quail Coturnix delegorguei AF widespread<br />

Stubble Quail Coturnix pectoralis AU se, sw Australia<br />

Brown Quail Coturnix ypsilophora AU widespread<br />

King Quail Excalfactoria chinensis OR, AU widespread<br />

Blue Quail Excalfactoria adansonii AF widespread<br />

Snow Mountains Quail Anurophasis monorthonyx AU New Guinea<br />

Jungle Bush Quail Perdicula asiatica OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Rock Bush Quail Perdicula argoondah OR India<br />

Painted Bush Quail Perdicula erythrorhyncha OR India<br />

Manipur Bush Quail Perdicula manipurensis OR ne India, Bangladesh<br />

Udzungwa Forest Partridge Xenoperdix udzungwensis AF Udzungwa Mountains <strong>of</strong> s Tanzania<br />

Rubeho Forest Partridge Xenoperdix obscurata AF Rubeho highlands <strong>of</strong> s Tanzania<br />

Hill Partridge Arborophila torqueola OR w Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Rufous-throated Partridge Arborophila rufogularis OR n India to c Vietnam<br />

White-cheeked Partridge Arborophila atrogularis OR ne India, Burma<br />

Taiwan Partridge Arborophila crudigularis OR Taiwan<br />

Chestnut-breasted Partridge Arborophila mandellii OR ne India to se Tibet<br />

Bar-backed Partridge Arborophila brunneopectus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sichuan Partridge Arborophila rufipectus OR sc China<br />

White-necklaced Partridge Arborophila gingica OR se China<br />

Orange-necked Partridge Arborophila davidi OR s Vietnam<br />

Chestnut-headed Partridge Arborophila cambodiana OR Cambodia<br />

Siamese Partridge Arborophila diversa OR se Thailand<br />

Malaysian Partridge Arborophila campbelli OR Malaysia<br />

Roll's Partridge Arborophila rolli OR Sumatra<br />

Sumatran Partridge Arborophila sumatrana OR Sumatra<br />

Grey-breasted Partridge Arborophila orientalis OR Java<br />

Chestnut-bellied Partridge Arborophila javanica OR Java<br />

Red-billed Partridge Arborophila rubrirostris OR Sumatra<br />

Red-breasted Partridge Arborophila hyperythra OR Borneo<br />

Hainan Partridge Arborophila ardens OR Hainan<br />

Chestnut-necklaced Partridge Arborophila charltonii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Green-legged Partridge Arborophila chloropus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ferruginous Partridge Caloperdix oculeus OR Burma, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Crimson-headed Partridge Haematortyx sanguiniceps OR Borneo<br />

Crested Partridge Rollulus rouloul OR Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Mountain Bamboo Partridge Bambusicola fytchii OR ne India to Burma & sc China<br />

Chinese Bamboo Partridge Bambusicola thoracicus OR s China, Taiwan

---

Red Spurfowl Galloperdix spadicea OR India, Nepal<br />

Painted Spurfowl Galloperdix lunulata OR India<br />

Sri Lanka Spurfowl Galloperdix bicalcarata OR Sri Lanka<br />

Blood Pheasant Ithaginis cruentus OR Himalayas<br />

Western Tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus OR Himalayas<br />

Satyr Tragopan Tragopan satyra OR Himalayas<br />

Blyth's Tragopan Tragopan blythii OR Himalayas<br />

Temminck's Tragopan Tragopan temminckii OR e Himalayas to sc China<br />

Cabot's Tragopan Tragopan caboti OR se China<br />

Koklass Pheasant Pucrasia macrolopha OR Himalayas to sc China<br />

Himalayan Monal Lophophorus impejanus OR Himalayas<br />

Sclater's Monal Lophophorus sclateri OR e Himalayas<br />

Chinese Monal Lophophorus lhuysii OR c China<br />

Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grey Junglefowl Gallus sonneratii OR India<br />

Sri Lanka Junglefowl Gallus lafayetii OR Sri Lanka<br />

Green Junglefowl Gallus varius OR Java, Lesser Sundas<br />

Kalij Pheasant Lophura leucomelanos OR n Pakistan to w Thailand<br />

Silver Pheasant Lophura nyc<strong>the</strong>mera OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Edwards's Pheasant Lophura edwardsi OR c Vietnam<br />

Vietnamese Pheasant Lophura hatinhensis OR c Vietnam<br />

Swinhoe's Pheasant Lophura swinhoii OR Taiwan<br />

Hoogerwerf's Pheasant Lophura hoogerwerfi OR Sumatra<br />

Salvadori's Pheasant Lophura inornata OR Sumatra<br />

Crestless Fireback Lophura erythrophthalma OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Crested Fireback Lophura ignita OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Siamese Fireback Lophura diardi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Bulwer's Pheasant Lophura bulweri OR Borneo<br />

White Eared Pheasant Crossoptilon crossoptilon OR wc, sc China, Tibet<br />

Tibetan Eared Pheasant Crossoptilon harmani OR Tibet, ne India<br />

Brown Eared Pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum EU ne China<br />

Blue Eared Pheasant Crossoptilon auritum EU c China<br />

Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichii EU Himalayas<br />

Elliot's Pheasant Syrmaticus ellioti OR se China<br />

Mrs. Hume's Pheasant Syrmaticus humiae OR ne India to n Thailand<br />

Mikado Pheasant Syrmaticus mikado OR Taiwan<br />

Copper Pheasant Syrmaticus soemmerringii EU Japan<br />

Reeves's Pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii EU n, c China<br />

Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus EU c, e, also s China, Taiwan, n Vietnam<br />

Green Pheasant Phasianus versicolor OR Japan<br />

Golden Pheasant Chrysolophus pictus OR c, s China<br />

Lady Amherst's Pheasant Chrysolophus amherstiae OR ne Burma, se Tibet, sw China<br />

Bronze-tailed Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron chalcurum OR Sumatra<br />

Mountain Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum OR Malay Peninsula<br />

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron germaini OR Vietnam<br />

Grey Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron bicalcaratum OR Sikkim to c Vietnam<br />

Hainan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron katsumatae OR Hainan Is.<br />

Malayan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron malacense OR sw Thailand, w Malaysia<br />

Bornean Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri OR Borneo<br />

Palawan Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis OR Philippines<br />

Crested Argus Rheinardia ocellata OR c Vietnam, e Laos, Malaysia<br />

Great Argus Argusianus argus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Indian Peafowl Pavo cristatus OR India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka<br />

Green Peafowl Pavo muticus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Congo Peacock Afropavo congensis AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

ORDER ANSERIFORMES<br />

Screamers Family Anhimidae<br />

Horned Screamer Anhima cornuta SA n, c<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Screamer Chauna chavaria SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Screamer Chauna torquata SA c, s<br />

Magpie Goose Family Anseranatidae<br />

Magpie Goose Anseranas semipalmata AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Ducks, Geese & Swans Family Anatidae<br />

White-faced Whistling Duck Dendrocygna viduata AF, SA widespread<br />

Black-bellied Whistling Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis NA, LA se Texas to n Argentina<br />

Spotted Whistling Duck Dendrocygna guttata OR, AU Philippines to New Guinea<br />

West Indian Whistling Duck Dendrocygna arborea NA West Indies<br />

Fulvous Whistling Duck Dendrocygna bicolor NA, LA, AF, OR widespread<br />

Plumed Whistling Duck Dendrocygna eytoni AU Australia<br />

Wandering Whistling Duck Dendrocygna arcuata OR, AU Philippines to Australia<br />

Lesser Whistling Duck Dendrocygna javanica OR widespread<br />

White-backed Duck Thalassornis leuconotus AF widespread<br />

Cape Barren Goose Cereopsis novaehollandiae AU s Australia<br />

Swan Goose Anser cygnoides EU e se China<br />

Taiga Bean Goose Anser fabalis EU n se China, c Europe<br />

Tundra Bean Goose Anser serrirostris EU n<br />

Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus EU nw<br />

Greylag Goose Anser anser EU c, w n OR<br />

Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus EU n se Europe, e China<br />

Bar-headed Goose Anser indicus EU c n India

---

Snow Goose Chen caerulescens NA n s, w USA, n Mexico<br />

Ross's Goose Chen rossii NA n s, w USA, n Mexico<br />

Emperor Goose Chen canagica NA, EU w Alaska, ne Siberia<br />

Canada Goose Branta canadensis NA widespread<br />

Cackling Goose Branta hutchinsii NA c Canada Texas, n Mexico<br />

Nene Branta sandvicensis PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Brant Goose Branta bernicla NA, EU widespread<br />

Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis EU nw<br />

Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis EU n se Europe<br />

Coscoroba Swan Coscoroba coscoroba SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Black Swan Cygnus atratus AU Australia, New Zealand<br />

Black-necked Swan Cygnus melancoryphus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Mute Swan Cygnus olor EU Europe to c Asia n AF, India<br />

Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator NA nw c NA<br />

Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus EU, NA n s EU, s, c NA<br />

Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus EU n w Europe, e China<br />

Freckled Duck Stictonetta naevosa AU se, sw Australia<br />

Blue Duck Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos AU New Zealand<br />

Flying Steamer Duck Tachyeres patachonicus SA s<br />

Fuegian Steamer Duck Tachyeres pteneres SA s<br />

Falkland Steamer Duck Tachyeres brachypterus SA Falkland Islands<br />

Chubut Steamer Duck Tachyeres leucocephalus SA se Argentina<br />

Torrent Duck Merganetta armata SA Venezuela to c Chile & w Argentina<br />

Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis AF widespread<br />

Comb Duck Sarkidiornis sylvicola SA widespread<br />

Knob-billed Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos AF, OR widespread<br />

Blue-winged Goose Cyanochen cyanoptera AF ne<br />

Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiaca AF widespread<br />

Orinoco Goose Neochen jubata SA Amazonia<br />

Andean Goose Chloephaga melanoptera SA Peru to s Chile & Argentina<br />

Upland Goose Chloephaga picta SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Kelp Goose Chloephaga hybrida SA s<br />

Ashy-headed Goose Chloephaga poliocephala SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Ruddy-headed Goose Chloephaga rubidiceps SA s<br />

Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna EU, AF widespread n AF, n India, s China<br />

Raja Shelduck Tadorna radjah AU n Australia, New Guinea<br />

Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea EU c, s n AF, OR<br />

South African Shelduck Tadorna cana AF s<br />

Australian Shelduck Tadorna tadornoides AU Australia<br />

Paradise Shelduck Tadorna variegata AU New Zealand<br />

Pink-eared Duck Malacorhynchus membranaceus AU Australia<br />

Salvadori's Teal Salvadorina waigiuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Muscovy Duck Cairina moschata NA, LA s Texas to n Argentina<br />

White-winged Duck Asarcornis scutulata OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra<br />

Hartlaub's Duck Pteronetta hartlaubii AF w, wc<br />

Wood Duck Aix sponsa NA widespread s USA to n Mexico<br />

Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata EU e se China<br />

Maned Duck Chenonetta jubata AU Australia<br />

African Pygmy Goose Nettapus auritus AF widespread<br />

Cotton Pygmy Goose Nettapus coromandelianus OR widespread AU<br />

Green Pygmy Goose Nettapus pulchellus AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Brazilian Teal Amazonetta brasiliensis SA Amazonia, se<br />

Ringed Teal Callonetta leucophrys SA sc<br />

Crested Duck Lophonetta specularioides SA s<br />

Bronze-winged Duck Speculanas specularis SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Cape Teal Anas capensis AF c, sc, s w AF<br />

Gadwall Anas strepera NA, EU widespread MA, AF, n OR<br />

Falcated Duck Anas falcata EU e se China, c Europe<br />

Chiloe Wigeon Anas sibilatrix SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope EU n AF, n OR<br />

American Wigeon Anas americana NA widespread MA<br />

African Black Duck Anas sparsa AF widespread<br />

American Black Duck Anas rubripes NA ne, c, e<br />

Mallard Anas platyrhynchos NA, EU widespread Mexico, n AF, AU, n OR<br />

Mottled Duck Anas fulvigula NA sc, se<br />

Mexican Duck Anas diazi NA, MA sw US to n,c Mexico highlands<br />

Hawaiian Duck Anas wyvilliana PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Laysan Duck Anas laysanensis PO Laysan Island<br />

Philippine Duck Anas luzonica OR Philippines<br />

Pacific Black Duck Anas superciliosa AU widespread<br />

Indian Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha OR s, se Asia from Pakistan, s to Sri Lanka, e to Laos and n to sw Yunnan<br />

Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas zonorhyncha OR China, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata AF ec, sc, s<br />

Meller's Duck Anas melleri AF Madagascar<br />

Blue-winged Teal Anas discors NA n, c MA, n SA<br />

Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera NA, LA w NA to s SA<br />

Cape Shoveler Anas smithii AF s<br />

Red Shoveler Anas platalea SA s<br />

Australasian Shoveler Anas rhynchotis AU Australia, New Zealand<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Shoveler Anas clypeata NA, EU widespread MA, AF, OR<br />

Bernier's Teal Anas bernieri AF Madagascar<br />

Sunda Teal Anas gibberifrons OR Indonesia<br />

Andaman Teal Anas albogularis OR Andaman Is., Cocos Is.<br />

Grey Teal Anas gracilis AU widespread

---

Chestnut Teal Anas castanea AU Australia<br />

Auckland Teal Anas aucklandica AU Auckland Islands<br />

Campbell Teal Anas nesiotis AU Campbell Islands<br />

Brown Teal Anas chlorotis AU New Zealand<br />

White-cheeked Pintail Anas bahamensis SA also Caribbean<br />

Red-billed Teal Anas erythrorhyncha AF e, sc, s<br />

Yellow-billed Teal Anas flavirostris SA w, s<br />

Andean Teal Anas andium SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Yellow-billed Pintail Anas georgica SA w, s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Pintail Anas acuta NA, EU n MA, OR, AF<br />

Eaton's Pintail Anas eatoni IO Kerguelen Islands<br />

Garganey Anas querquedula EU w, c, e w, c AF, OR<br />

Baikal Teal Anas formosa EU n se China, Japan<br />

Eurasian Teal Anas crecca EU widespread AF, n OR<br />

Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis NA widespread MA<br />

Silver Teal Anas versicolor SA s<br />

Puna Teal Anas puna SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Hottentot Teal Anas hottentota AF e, se, s, wc<br />

Marbled Duck Marmaronetta angustirostris EU w, c AF<br />

Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina EU w, c n India<br />

Rosy-billed Pochard Netta peposaca SA s<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Pochard Netta erythrophthalma AF, SA e, se, s AF; Amazonia<br />

Canvasback Aythya valisineria NA widespread MA<br />

Redhead Aythya americana NA widespread MA<br />

Common Pochard Aythya ferina EU w, c AF, n OR<br />

Hardhead Aythya australis AU Australia<br />

Madagascar Pochard Aythya innotata AF Madagascar<br />

Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri EU e s China, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca EU w, c AF<br />

New Zealand Scaup Aythya novaeseelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris NA widespread MA<br />

Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula EU widespread AF, n OR<br />

Greater Scaup Aythya marila NA, EU widespread<br />

Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis NA widespread MA<br />

Steller's Eider Polysticta stelleri NA, EU Siberia, Alaska n PO<br />

Spectacled Eider Somateria fischeri NA, EU Siberia, Alaska n PO<br />

King Eider Somateria spectabilis NA, EU n n AO, n PO<br />

Common Eider Somateria mollissima NA, EU n n AO, n PO<br />

Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus NA, EU n n AO, n PO<br />

Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata NA n w AO, n,e PO<br />

Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca EU n e AO, w PO<br />

White-winged Scoter Melanitta deglandi NA n w AO, e PO<br />

Common Scoter Melanitta nigra EU n e AO<br />

Black Scoter Melanitta americana NA n w AO. e PO<br />

Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis NA, EU Siberia to n Canada n AO, n PO<br />

Bufflehead Bucephala albeola NA n to Mexico<br />

Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula NA, EU widespread<br />

Barrow's Goldeneye Bucephala islandica NA nw, ne, also Iceland<br />

Smew Mergellus albellus EU widespread s, e China<br />

Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus NA widespread<br />

Brazilian Merganser Mergus octosetaceus SA e, sc<br />

Common Merganser Mergus merganser NA, EU widespread<br />

Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator NA, EU widespread<br />

Scaly-sided Merganser Mergus squamatus EU e<br />

Black-headed Duck Heteronetta atricapilla SA sc<br />

Masked Duck Nomonyx dominicus LA widespread<br />

Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis NA, MA widespread<br />

Andean Duck Oxyura ferruginea SA Colombia to Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Lake Duck Oxyura vittata SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Blue-billed Duck Oxyura australis AU Australia<br />

Maccoa Duck Oxyura maccoa AF e, s<br />

White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EU sw, c<br />

Musk Duck Biziura lobata AU sw, se Australia<br />

ORDER GAVIIFORMES<br />

Loons Family Gaviidae<br />

Red-throated Loon Gavia stellata NA, EU widespread<br />

Black-throated Loon Gavia arctica EU also w Alaska<br />

Pacific Loon Gavia pacifica NA also e Asia,<br />

Great Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Loon Gavia immer NA, EU widespread NA, w Europe<br />

Yellow-billed Loon Gavia adamsii NA, EU n<br />

ORDER SPHENISCIFORMES<br />

Penguins Family Spheniscidae<br />

King Penguin Aptenodytes patagonicus SO widespread<br />

Emperor Penguin Aptenodytes forsteri AN widespread<br />

Gentoo Penguin Pygoscelis papua SO widespread<br />

Adelie Penguin Pygoscelis adeliae SO, AN widespread<br />

Chinstrap Penguin Pygoscelis antarcticus SO, AN widespread<br />

Fiordland Penguin Eudyptes pachyrhynchus AU s Australia, New Zealand<br />

Snares Penguin Eudyptes robustus AU Snares I, New Zealand<br />

Erect-crested Penguin Eudyptes sclateri AU s New Zealand<br />

Western Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes chrysocome AO, SA Cape Horn to <strong>the</strong> Falkland Is.<br />

Eastern Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes filholi IO, AU Kerguelen Is.; Subantarctic islands <strong>of</strong> New Zealand

---

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Rockhopper Penguin Eudyptes moseleyi AO, IO Tristan da Cuhna group, St. Paul Is., Amsterdam Is.<br />

Royal Penguin Eudyptes schlegeli AU Macquarie I and nearby islets<br />

Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus SO AO, IO<br />

Yellow-eyed Penguin Megadyptes antipodes AU New Zealand<br />

Little Penguin Eudyptula minor AU s Australia, New Zealand<br />

African Penguin Spheniscus demersus AF s<br />

Magellanic Penguin Spheniscus magellanicus SA s<br />

Humboldt Penguin Spheniscus humboldti SA w<br />

Galapagos Penguin Spheniscus mendiculus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

ORDER PROCELLARIIFORMES<br />

Albatrosses Family Diomedeidae<br />

Laysan Albatross Phoebastria immutabilis PO n, c<br />

Black-footed Albatross Phoebastria nigripes PO n, c<br />

Waved Albatross Phoebastria irrorata PO Galápagos Is, coastal Ecuador<br />

Short-tailed Albatross Phoebastria albatrus PO n, c<br />

Wandering Albatross Diomedea exulans SO widespread, except New Zealand widespread<br />

Antipodean Albatross Diomedea antipodensis PO Antipodes, Campbell and Auckland islands, NZ widespread in s PO<br />

Amsterdam Albatross Diomedea amsterdamensis IO Amsterdam Island s IO<br />

Tristan Albatross Diomedea dabbenena AO Tristan da Cuhna group s AO<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Royal Albatross Diomedea epomophora PO Campbell and Auckland islands, NZ widespread SO<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Royal Albatross Diomedea sanfordi PO Chatham Is, NZ widespread SO<br />

Sooty Albatross Phoebetria fusca IO, AO s<br />

Light-mantled Albatross Phoebetria palpebrata SO widespread<br />

Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche melanophris SO widespread<br />

Campbell Albatross Thalassarche impavida PO Campbell Is, NZ vicinity New Zealand, s Australia<br />

Shy Albatross Thalassarche cauta SO Tasmania, Auckland Is widespread in s IO, PO<br />

Chatham Albatross Thalassarche eremita PO Chatham Is, NZ widespread in s PO<br />

Salvin's Albatross Thalassarche salvini IO, PO Bounty Is, w Snares Is widespread in SO<br />

Grey-headed Albatross Thalassarche chrysostoma SO widespread<br />

Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos AO Tristan da Cunha group widespread in s AO<br />

Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche carteri IO s<br />

Buller's Albatross Thalassarche bulleri PO New Zealand widespread in s PO<br />

Petrels, Shearwaters Family Procellariidae<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Giant Petrel Macronectes giganteus SO, AN widespread<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Giant Petrel Macronectes halli SO widespread<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis NO widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Fulmar Fulmarus glacialoides SO, AN widespread<br />

Antarctic Petrel Thalassoica antarctica SO, AN widespread<br />

Cape Petrel Daption capense SO, AN widespread<br />

Snow Petrel Pagodroma nivea SO, AN widespread<br />

Blue Petrel Halobaena caerulea SO widespread<br />

Broad-billed Prion Pachyptila vittata SO New Zealand, Tristan da Cunha Island<br />

Salvin's Prion Pachyptila salvini IO s<br />

Antarctic Prion Pachyptila desolata SO, AN widespread<br />

Slender-billed Prion Pachyptila belcheri SO widespread<br />

Fairy Prion Pachyptila turtur SO widespread<br />

Fulmar Prion Pachyptila crassirostris SO s IO, New Zealand<br />

Kerguelen Petrel Aphrodroma brevirostris SO widespread<br />

Great-winged Petrel Pterodroma macroptera SO widespread<br />

White-headed Petrel Pterodroma lessonii SO widespread<br />

Atlantic Petrel Pterodroma incerta AO s<br />

Providence Petrel Pterodroma solandri PO w, n<br />

Magenta Petrel Pterodroma magentae PO s<br />

Murphy's Petrel Pterodroma ultima PO sc<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t-plumaged Petrel Pterodroma mollis SO IO, AO<br />

Zino's Petrel Pterodroma madeira AO ec<br />

Fea's Petrel Pterodroma feae AO Cape Verde Is; e Atlantic Ocean<br />

Desertas Petrel Pterodroma deserta AO Desertas Is<br />

Bermuda Petrel Pterodroma cahow AO wc<br />

Black-capped Petrel Pterodroma hasitata AO w, Caribbean<br />

Juan Fernandez Petrel Pterodroma externa PO e<br />

Vanuatu Petrel Pterodroma occulta PO sw<br />

Kermadec Petrel Pterodroma neglecta PO widespread<br />

Herald Petrel Pterodroma heraldica PO sw<br />

Trindade Petrel Pterodroma arminjoniana AO sw<br />

Henderson Petrel Pterodroma atrata PO se<br />

Phoenix Petrel Pterodroma alba PO sw<br />

Barau's Petrel Pterodroma baraui IO sw<br />

Hawaiian Petrel Pterodroma sandwichensis PO c<br />

Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia PO c<br />

Mottled Petrel Pterodroma inexpectata PO, IO widespread<br />

White-necked Petrel Pterodroma cervicalis PO w<br />

Black-winged Petrel Pterodroma nigripennis PO w<br />

Chatham Petrel Pterodroma axillaris PO sw<br />

Bonin Petrel Pterodroma hypoleuca PO nw<br />

Gould's Petrel Pterodroma leucoptera PO sw<br />

Collared Petrel Pterodroma brevipes PO sw<br />

Cook's Petrel Pterodroma cookii PO widespread<br />

De Filippi's Petrel Pterodroma defilippiana PO e<br />

Stejneger's Petrel Pterodroma longirostris PO n, e<br />

Pycr<strong>of</strong>t's Petrel Pterodroma pycr<strong>of</strong>ti PO sw<br />

Mascarene Petrel Pseudobulweria aterrima IO w

---

Tahiti Petrel Pseudobulweria rostrata PO sw<br />

Beck's Petrel Pseudobulweria becki PO New Ireland and <strong>the</strong> Solomons<br />

Fiji Petrel Pseudobulweria macgillivrayi PO c<br />

Grey Petrel Procellaria cinerea SO widespread<br />

White-chinned Petrel Procellaria aequinoctialis SO widespread<br />

Spectacled Petrel Procellaria conspicillata SO widespread<br />

Black Petrel Procellaria parkinsoni PO c, sw<br />

Westland Petrel Procellaria westlandica PO sw<br />

Streaked Shearwater Calonectris leucomelas PO w<br />

Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea AO widespread<br />

Cape Verde Shearwater Calonectris edwardsii AO e<br />

Christmas Shearwater Puffinus nativitatis PO w<br />

Wedge-tailed Shearwater Puffinus pacificus PO, IO widespread<br />

Buller's Shearwater Puffinus bulleri PO widespread<br />

Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus AO widespread<br />

Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan AO Mediterranean<br />

Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus AO e<br />

Black-vented Shearwater Puffinus opisthomelas PO e<br />

Townsend's Shearwater Puffinus auricularis PO ec, islands <strong>of</strong>f w Mexico<br />

Newell's Shearwater Puffinus newelli PO Hawaii, Austral Is.<br />

Fluttering Shearwater Puffinus gavia PO sw<br />

Hutton's Shearwater Puffinus huttoni PO sw<br />

Audubon's Shearwater Puffinus lherminieri AO North Atlantic and Caribbean<br />

Persian Shearwater Puffinus persicus IO Arabian Sea, Persian Gulf, n Indian Ocean, Comoros.<br />

Tropical Shearwater Puffinus bailloni IO, PO Arabian Sea, Persian Gulf, n and tropical Indian Ocean, tropical Pacific Ocean.<br />

Galapagos Shearwater Puffinus subalaris PO Galápagos Islands<br />

Bannerman's Shearwater Puffinus bannermani PO c<br />

Heinroth's Shearwater Puffinus heinrothi PO w<br />

Little Shearwater Puffinus assimilis AO, IO, PO Sw Pacific, se Indian Ocean and Australasia, Subantarctic New Zealand, Gough and Tristan da Cunha Is.<br />

Macaronesian Shearwater Puffinus baroli AO Azores, Madeira, Canary Is,Cape Verde Is<br />

Sooty Shearwater Puffinus griseus <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Short-tailed Shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris PO n, w<br />

Pink-footed Shearwater Puffinus creatopus PO e<br />

Flesh-footed Shearwater Puffinus carneipes PO, IO widespread<br />

Great Shearwater Puffinus gravis AO widespread<br />

Bulwer's Petrel Bulweria bulwerii TrO, TO widespread<br />

Jouanin's Petrel Bulweria fallax IO nw<br />

Storm Petrels Family Hydrobatidae<br />

Wilson's Storm Petrel Oceanites oceanicus TO, SO widespread<br />

New Zealand Storm Petrel Oceanites maorianus PO sw<br />

Elliot's Storm Petrel Oceanites gracilis PO e<br />

Grey-backed Storm Petrel Garrodia nereis SO widespread<br />

White-faced Storm Petrel Pelagodroma marina TrO, TO widespread<br />

White-bellied Storm Petrel Fregetta grallaria SO widespread<br />

Black-bellied Storm Petrel Fregetta tropica SO widespread<br />

Polynesian Storm Petrel Nes<strong>of</strong>regetta fuliginosa PO c<br />

European Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus AO ne<br />

Least Storm Petrel Oceanodroma microsoma PO ne<br />

Wedge-rumped Storm Petrel Oceanodroma tethys PO e<br />

Band-rumped Storm Petrel Oceanodroma castro PO, AO e Japan, Hawaiian Is., Galapagos, e North Atlantic from <strong>the</strong> Azores and Madeira to <strong>the</strong> Canary Islands, Ascension, St. Helena<br />

Monteiro's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma monteiroi AO Azores<br />

Cape Verde Storm Petrel Oceanodroma jabejabe AO Cape Verde Is<br />

Swinhoe's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma monorhis IO, PO n IO, w PO<br />

Leach's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa PO, AO n, c<br />

Markham's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma markhami PO e<br />

Tristram's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma tristrami PO nw<br />

Black Storm Petrel Oceanodroma melania PO e<br />

Matsudaira's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma matsudairae IO, PO c IO, w PO<br />

Ashy Storm Petrel Oceanodroma homochroa PO ne<br />

Hornby's Storm Petrel Oceanodroma hornbyi PO se<br />

Fork-tailed Storm Petrel Oceanodroma furcata PO n<br />

Diving Petrels Family Pelecanoididae<br />

Peruvian Diving Petrel Pelecanoides garnotii SA w coast<br />

Magellanic Diving Petrel Pelecanoides magellani SA s coasts<br />

South Georgia Diving Petrel Pelecanoides georgicus SO widespread<br />

Common Diving Petrel Pelecanoides urinatrix SO widespread<br />

ORDER PODICIPEDIFORMES<br />

Grebes Family Podicipedidae<br />

Alaotra Grebe Tachybaptus rufolavatus AF Madagascar<br />

Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis EU, AF, OR widespread<br />

Australasian Grebe Tachybaptus novaehollandiae AU widespread<br />

Madagascar Grebe Tachybaptus pelzelnii AF Madagascar<br />

Least Grebe Tachybaptus dominicus NA, LA s Texas to n Argentina<br />

Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps NA, LA widespread<br />

Atitlan Grebe Podilymbus gigas MA Guatemala<br />

White-tufted Grebe Rollandia rolland SA s<br />

Titicaca Grebe Rollandia microptera SA Lake Titicaca<br />

Hoary-headed Grebe Poliocephalus poliocephalus AU Australia<br />

New Zealand Grebe Poliocephalus rufopectus AU n New Zealand<br />

Great Grebe Podiceps major SA s<br />

Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena NA, EU widespread

---

Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus AF, OR, AU widespread<br />

Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus NA, EU widespread<br />

Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis EU, AF, NA, MA widespread<br />

Silvery Grebe Podiceps occipitalis SA w, s<br />

Junin Grebe Podiceps taczanowskii SA Peru<br />

Hooded Grebe Podiceps gallardoi SA sw Argentina<br />

Western Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis NA, MA w<br />

Clark's Grebe Aechmophorus clarkii NA, MA w<br />

ORDER PHOENICOPTERIFORMES<br />

Flamingos Family Phoenicopteridae<br />

Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus EU, AF widespread<br />

American Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber LA n, Galápagos Islands, also Caribbean,<br />

Chilean Flamingo Phoenicopterus chilensis SA s, w<br />

Lesser Flamingo Phoeniconaias minor AF w, e, sc, s<br />

Andean Flamingo Phoenicoparrus andinus SA wc<br />

James's Flamingo Phoenicoparrus jamesi SA wc<br />

ORDER PHAETHONTIFORMES<br />

Tropicbirds Family Phaethontidae<br />

Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon ae<strong>the</strong>reus TrO e PO, Caribbean, c AO, nw IO<br />

Red-tailed Tropicbird Phaethon rubricauda TrO IO, PO<br />

White-tailed Tropicbird Phaethon lepturus TrO widespread<br />

ORDER CICONIIFORMES<br />

Storks Family Ciconiidae<br />

Wood Stork Mycteria americana NA, LA se USA to n Argentina<br />

Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea OR s Vietnam, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi<br />

Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis AF widespread<br />

Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Asian Openbill Anastomus oscitans OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

African Openbill Anastomus lamelligerus AF widespread<br />

Black Stork Ciconia nigra AF, EU widespread n OR<br />

Abdim's Stork Ciconia abdimii AF se e, c, w<br />

Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus AF, OR widespread<br />

Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Maguari Stork Ciconia maguari SA widespread<br />

White Stork Ciconia ciconia EU Europe AF, India<br />

Oriental Stork Ciconia boyciana EU e se China<br />

Black-necked Stork Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus OR, AU India to Australia<br />

Saddle-billed Stork Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Jabiru Jabiru mycteria LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus OR widespread<br />

Greater Adjutant Leptoptilos dubius OR n India<br />

Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumeniferus AF widespread<br />

ORDER PELECANIFORMES<br />

Ibises, Spoonbills Family Threskiornithidae<br />

African Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus AF widespread<br />

Malagasy Sacred Ibis Threskiornis bernieri AF Madagascar, Aldabra<br />

Black-headed Ibis Threskiornis melanocephalus OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Australian White Ibis Threskiornis molucca AU widespread<br />

Straw-necked Ibis Threskiornis spinicollis AU widespread<br />

Red-naped Ibis Pseudibis papillosa OR India, Pakistan, Nepal<br />

White-shouldered Ibis Pseudibis davisoni OR s Indochina, Borneo<br />

Giant Ibis Pseudibis gigantea OR s Vietnam<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Bald Ibis Geronticus eremita AF nw<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bald Ibis Geronticus calvus AF s<br />

Crested Ibis Nipponia nippon EU ne China<br />

Olive Ibis Bostrychia olivacea AF w, c, e<br />

Sao Tome Ibis Bostrychia bocagei AF São Tomé<br />

Spot-breasted Ibis Bostrychia rara AF w, c<br />

Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash AF widespread<br />

Wattled Ibis Bostrychia carunculata AF Ethiopia<br />

Plumbeous Ibis Theristicus caerulescens SA c, s<br />

Buff-necked Ibis Theristicus caudatus SA widespread<br />

Black-faced Ibis Theristicus melanopis SA w, s<br />

Sharp-tailed Ibis Cercibis oxycerca SA n<br />

Green Ibis Mesembrinibis cayennensis SA widespread<br />

Bare-faced Ibis Phimosus infuscatus SA widespread<br />

American White Ibis Eudocimus albus NA, LA s USA, Caribbean, n SA<br />

Scarlet Ibis Eudocimus ruber SA n<br />

Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

White-faced Ibis Plegadis chihi NA, LA c USA to c Argentina<br />

Puna Ibis Plegadis ridgwayi SA wc<br />

Madagascar Ibis Lophotibis cristata AF Madagascar<br />

Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia AF, EU, OR widespread<br />

Black-faced Spoonbill Platalea minor EU e Taiwan, s China, n Vietnam<br />

African Spoonbill Platalea alba AF widespread<br />

Royal Spoonbill Platalea regia AU widespread<br />

Yellow-billed Spoonbill Platalea flavipes AU Australia<br />

Roseate Spoonbill Platalea ajaja NA, LA s USA to n Argentina<br />

Herons, Bitterns Family Ardeidae

---

Forest Bittern Zonerodius heliosylus AU New Guinea<br />

White-crested Tiger Heron Tigriornis leucolopha AF w, c<br />

Rufescent Tiger Heron Tigrisoma lineatum LA widespread<br />

Fasciated Tiger Heron Tigrisoma fasciatum LA Costa Rica to n Bolivia, se SA<br />

Bare-throated Tiger Heron Tigrisoma mexicanum LA Mexico to Colombia<br />

Agami Heron Agamia agami LA e Mexico to Amazonia<br />

Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearius LA wc Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Zigzag Heron Zebrilus undulatus SA n, c<br />

Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris EU widespread AF, n OR<br />

Australasian Bittern Botaurus poiciloptilus AU sw, se Australia, New Zealand<br />

American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus NA widespread MA, Caribbean<br />

Pinnated Bittern Botaurus pinnatus LA e Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Stripe-backed Bittern Ixobrychus involucris SA n, se, sw<br />

Least Bittern Ixobrychus exilis NA, LA e, sw USA to se Brazil<br />

Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus EU, AF s, c Europe to c Asia, nw India, Africa.<br />

Black-backed Bittern Ixobrychus dubius AU e, sw Australia<br />

Yellow Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis OR widespread, also e Asia AU<br />

Von Schrenck's Bittern Ixobrychus eurhythmus EU e e OR<br />

Cinnamon Bittern Ixobrychus cinnamomeus OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

Dwarf Bittern Ixobrychus sturmii AF widespread<br />

Black Bittern Dupetor flavicollis OR, AU widespread<br />

White-eared Night Heron Gorsachius magnificus OR s, e China<br />

Japanese Night Heron Gorsachius goisagi EU Japan se China, Philippines<br />

Malayan Night Heron Gorsachius melanolophus OR widespread<br />

White-backed Night Heron Gorsachius leuconotus AF widespread<br />

Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax <strong>World</strong>wide except AU<br />

Nankeen Night Heron Nycticorax caledonicus AU widespread<br />

Yellow-crowned Night Heron Nyctanassa violacea NA, LA e USA to Peru & e Brazil<br />

Green Heron Butorides virescens NA, MA e & c USA to Panama<br />

Lava Heron Butorides sundevalli SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Striated Heron Butorides striata SA, EU, AF, AU widespread<br />

Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides EU, AF widespread<br />

Indian Pond Heron Ardeola grayii EU, OR Persian Gulf to Burma, Maldive Islands<br />

Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus OR e<br />

Javan Pond Heron Ardeola speciosa OR e<br />

Malagasy Pond Heron Ardeola idae AF Madagascar, Aldabra Island c, e AF<br />

Rufous-bellied Heron Ardeola rufiventris AF e, c<br />

Western Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis EU, AF, NA, LA s Europe to Iran, Africa, Indian Ocean Is., North and Latin America.<br />

Eastern Cattle Egret Bubulcus coromandus OR s, e Asia, Australasia<br />

Grey Heron Ardea cinerea EU, AF, OR widespread<br />

Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias NA, MA widespread<br />

Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi SA widespread<br />

White-necked Heron Ardea pacifica AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala AF widespread<br />

Humblot's Heron Ardea humbloti AF Madagascar<br />

White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis OR e Himalayas<br />

Great-billed Heron Ardea sumatrana OR, AU Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to n Australia<br />

Goliath Heron Ardea goliath AF widespread<br />

Purple Heron Ardea purpurea EU, OR, AF widespread<br />

Western Great Egret Ardea alba NA, SA, AF, EU NA, SA, AF, Europe to c Asia<br />

Eastern Great Egret Ardea modesta EU, OR, AU s, e Asia to Indonesia and Australasia.<br />

Capped Heron Pilherodius pileatus LA e Panama to se Brazil<br />

Whistling Heron Syrigma sibilatrix SA n, sc, se<br />

Intermediate Egret Egretta intermedia OR, AF, AU widespread<br />

Pied Heron Egretta picata AU Sulawesi to n Australia<br />

White-faced Heron Egretta novaehollandiae AU widespread<br />

Reddish Egret Egretta rufescens NA, MA s USA, Caribbean<br />

Black Heron Egretta ardesiaca AF widespread<br />

Slaty Egret Egretta vinaceigula AF sc<br />

Tricolored Heron Egretta tricolor NA, LA se USA to n SA<br />

Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea NA, LA se USA to s Brazil<br />

Snowy Egret Egretta thula NA, LA widespread<br />

Little Egret Egretta garzetta EU, AF, OR, AU widespread<br />

Western Reef Heron Egretta gularis AF, EU, OR w AF, ne AF to w India, Sri Lanka<br />

Dimorphic Egret Egretta dimorpha AF e, Madagascar<br />

Pacific Reef Heron Egretta sacra OR, AU Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to New Zealand<br />

Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes EU e se OR<br />

Hamerkop Family Scopidae<br />

Hamerkop Scopus umbretta AF also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Shoebill Family Balaenicipitidae<br />

Shoebill Balaeniceps rex AF c<br />

Pelicans Family Pelecanidae<br />

Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus EU c, sw AF, n India<br />

Pink-backed Pelican Pelecanus rufescens AF widespread<br />

Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis OR se India, Sri Lanka, Sumatra<br />

Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus EU c, sw Greece to s China<br />

Australian Pelican Pelecanus conspicillatus AU widespread<br />

American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos NA c s USA, MA<br />

Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis NA, LA coasts, Caribbean<br />

Peruvian Pelican Pelecanus thagus SA coastal Peru & Chile

---

ORDER SULIFORMES<br />

Frigatebirds Family Fregatidae<br />

Ascension Frigatebird Fregata aquila AO se<br />

Christmas Frigatebird Fregata andrewsi IO ne<br />

Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens AO, PO Caribbean, e Pacific<br />

Great Frigatebird Fregata minor TrO widespread<br />

Lesser Frigatebird Fregata ariel TrO widespread<br />

Gannets, Boobies Family Sulidae<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Gannet Morus bassanus AO n<br />

Cape Gannet Morus capensis AF s coasts<br />

Australasian Gannet Morus serrator AU Australia, New Zealand<br />

Abbott's Booby Papasula abbotti IO ne<br />

Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii PO ec<br />

Peruvian Booby Sula variegata SA w coast<br />

Masked Booby Sula dactylatra TrO widespread<br />

Nazca Booby Sula granti PO ec<br />

Red-footed Booby Sula sula TrO widespread<br />

Brown Booby Sula leucogaster TrO widespread<br />

Cormorants, shags Family Phalacrocoracidae<br />

Little Pied Cormorant Microcarbo melanoleucos AU widespread<br />

Reed Cormorant Microcarbo africanus AF widespread<br />

Crowned Cormorant Microcarbo coronatus AF sw coast<br />

Little Cormorant Microcarbo niger OR widespread<br />

Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmeus EU se Europe<br />

Red-legged Cormorant Phalacrocorax gaimardi SA w coast<br />

Flightless Cormorant Phalacrocorax harrisi SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus AF sw coast<br />

Spotted Shag Phalacrocorax punctatus AU New Zealand<br />

Pitt Shag Phalacrocorax fea<strong>the</strong>rstoni AU Chatham Islands<br />

Brandt's Cormorant Phalacrocorax penicillatus NA w coast<br />

Pelagic Cormorant Phalacrocorax pelagicus PO n coasts<br />

Red-faced Cormorant Phalacrocorax urile PO n coasts<br />

Neotropic Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus LA widespread,also s USA<br />

Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus NA, MA widespread<br />

European Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis EU w coasts, also n AF<br />

Black-faced Cormorant Phalacrocorax fuscescens AU s Australian coast<br />

Indian Cormorant Phalacrocorax fuscicollis OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Little Black Cormorant Phalacrocorax sulcirostris AU also to Indonesia<br />

Australian Pied Cormorant Phalacrocorax varius AU Australia, New Zealand<br />

Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo EU, AU, OR also ne NA, n AF<br />

White-breasted Cormorant Phalacrocorax lucidus AF w, s, e<br />

Japanese Cormorant Phalacrocorax capillatus EU e<br />

Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis AF s coasts<br />

Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis EU Persian Gulf<br />

Rock Shag Phalacrocorax magellanicus SA s coasts<br />

Guanay Cormorant Leucocarbo bougainvillii SA w coast<br />

Imperial Shag Leucocarbo atriceps AN, SA coasts, also Heard I, Shetland Is<br />

King Shag Leucocarbo albiventer SA s SA, Falklands, Marion, Crozet, Prince Edward, and Macquarie Is.<br />

Kerguelen Shag Leucocarbo verrucosus IO Kerguelen Islands<br />

Rough-faced Shag Leucocarbo carunculatus AU New Zealand, South Island<br />

Bronze Shag Leucocarbo chalconotus AU New Zealand, Stewart Island<br />

Chatham Shag Leucocarbo onslowi AU Chatham Islands<br />

Campbell Shag Leucocarbo campbelli AU Campbell Island<br />

Auckland Shag Leucocarbo colensoi AU Auckland Islands<br />

Bounty Shag Leucocarbo ranfurlyi AU Bounty Island<br />

Anhingas, darters Family Anhingidae<br />

Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster OR Pakistan to se Asia through Greater Sundas, Sulawesi and Philippines.<br />

African Darter Anhinga rufa AF Subsaharan Africa, Madagascar, Iraq<br />

Australasian Darter Anhinga novaehollandiae AU New Guinea, Australia<br />

Anhinga Anhinga anhinga NA, LA<br />

ORDER ACCIPITRIFORMES<br />

New <strong>World</strong> Vultures Family Cathartidae<br />

Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura NA, LA widespread<br />

Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture Cathartes burrovianus LA e Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Greater Yellow-headed Vulture Cathartes melambrotus SA Amazonia<br />

Black Vulture Coragyps atratus NA, LA widespread<br />

King Vulture Sarcoramphus papa LA Mexico to n Argentina<br />

California Condor Gymnogyps californianus NA w USA<br />

Andean Condor Vultur gryphus SA Venezuela to s Chile & Argentina<br />

Secretarybird Family Sagittariidae<br />

Secretarybird Sagittarius serpentarius AF widespread<br />

Ospreys Family Pandionidae<br />

Western Osprey Pandion haliaetus <strong>World</strong>wide widespread,except AU and Sulawesi<br />

Eastern Osprey Pandion cristatus AU Sulawesi to Australasia, Solomon Is, New Caledonia<br />

Kites, Hawks & Eagles Family Accipitridae<br />

African Cuckoo-Hawk Aviceda cuculoides AF w, c, sc, se<br />

Madagascar Cuckoo-Hawk Aviceda madagascariensis AF Madagascar

---

Jerdon's Baza Aviceda jerdoni OR widespread<br />

Pacific Baza Aviceda subcristata AU widespread<br />

Black Baza Aviceda leuphotes OR widespread<br />

Grey-headed Kite Leptodon cayanensis LA ec Mexico to n Argentina<br />

White-collared Kite Leptodon forbesi SA ne Brazil<br />

Hook-billed Kite Chondrohierax uncinatus NA, LA s Texas to n Argentina<br />

Cuban Kite Chondrohierax wilsonii NA e Cuba<br />

Long-tailed Honey Buzzard Henicopernis longicauda AU New Guinea<br />

Black Honey Buzzard Henicopernis infuscatus AU New Britain<br />

European Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus EU w AF<br />

Crested Honey Buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus EU, OR e EU, widespread OR<br />

Barred Honey Buzzard Pernis celebensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Philippine Honey Buzzard Pernis steerei OR Philippines<br />

Square-tailed Kite Lophoictinia isura AU Australia<br />

Black-breasted Buzzard Hamirostra melanosternon AU Australia<br />

Swallow-tailed Kite Elanoides forficatus NA, LA s USA to ne Argentina<br />

Bat Hawk Macheiramphus alcinus AF, OR widespread in AF, Burma to Borneo<br />

Pearl Kite Gampsonyx swainsonii SA n, Amazonia, also w Nicaragua<br />

Black-winged Kite Elanus caeruleus AF, OR widespread<br />

Black-shouldered Kite Elanus axillaris AU Australia<br />

White-tailed Kite Elanus leucurus NA, LA s, w USA to c Argentina<br />

Letter-winged Kite Elanus scriptus AU Australia<br />

Scissor-tailed Kite Chelictinia riocourii AF e, c, w<br />

Snail Kite Rostrhamus sociabilis NA, LA s Florida & Caribbean to ne Argentina<br />

Slender-billed Kite Helicolestes hamatus LA e Panama through Amazonia<br />

Double-too<strong>the</strong>d Kite Harpagus bidentatus LA e Mexico to se Brazil<br />

Rufous-thighed Kite Harpagus diodon SA e Amazonia, se SA<br />

Mississippi Kite Ictinia mississippiensis NA se, c sc SA<br />

Plumbeous Kite Ictinia plumbea LA ne Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Red Kite Milvus milvus EU Europe<br />

Black Kite Milvus migrans EU, AF, OR, AU widespread<br />

Whistling Kite Haliastur sphenurus AU widespread<br />

Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus OR, AU Pakistan to n Australia<br />

White-bellied Sea Eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster OR, AU India to Tasmania<br />

Sanford's Sea Eagle Haliaeetus sanfordi AU Solomon Islands<br />

African Fish Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer AF widespread<br />

Madagascar Fish Eagle Haliaeetus vociferoides AF Madagascar<br />

Pallas's Fish Eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus EU c, also n India<br />

White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla EU widespread<br />

Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus NA widespread, also nw Mexico<br />

Steller's Sea Eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus EU ne<br />

Lesser Fish Eagle Icthyophaga humilis OR widespread<br />

Grey-headed Fish Eagle Icthyophaga ichthyaetus OR widespread<br />

Palm-nut Vulture Gypohierax angolensis AF w, c, sc, se<br />

Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus AF, EU n, e, s AF; c, sw Asia<br />

Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus AF, EU, OR w AF to India, s Spain to c Asia<br />

Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus AF widespread<br />

White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus AF widespread<br />

White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis OR Iran through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Indian Vulture Gyps indicus OR se Pakistan, s India<br />

Slender-billed Vulture Gyps tenuirostris OR Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rüppell's Vulture Gyps rueppellii AF e, c, w<br />

Himalayan Vulture Gyps himalayensis OR Himalayas<br />

Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus AF, EU n AF, sw EU, also n India<br />

Cape Vulture Gyps copro<strong>the</strong>res AF s<br />

Red-headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus OR widespread<br />

White-headed Vulture Trigonoceps occipitalis AF widespread<br />

Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus EU sw, c n AF, India, China<br />

Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotus AF widespread, also Arabian Peninsula<br />

Short-toed Snake Eagle Circaetus gallicus EU, OR w,c EU, India e, c, w AF<br />

Beaudouin's Snake Eagle Circaetus beaudouini AF c, w<br />

Black-chested Snake Eagle Circaetus pectoralis AF e, sc, s<br />

Brown Snake Eagle Circaetus cinereus AF widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Banded Snake Eagle Circaetus fasciolatus AF s, se<br />

Western Banded Snake Eagle Circaetus cinerascens AF w, c, e, sc<br />

Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus AF widespread<br />

Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela OR widespread, including one form on Great Nicobar Is (P Rasmussen)<br />

Central Nicobar Serpent Eagle Spilornis minimus OR c Nicobar Islands<br />

Great Nicobar Serpent Eagle Spilornis klossi OR Great Nicobar Island<br />

Mountain Serpent Eagle Spilornis kinabaluensis OR Borneo<br />

Sulawesi Serpent Eagle Spilornis rufipectus OR Sulawesi<br />

Philippine Serpent Eagle Spilornis holospilus OR Philippines<br />

Andaman Serpent Eagle Spilornis elgini OR Andaman Islands<br />

Congo Serpent Eagle Dryotriorchis spectabilis AF w, c<br />

Madagascar Serpent Eagle Eutriorchis astur AF Madagascar<br />

Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus EU w, wc AF, India<br />

Eastern Marsh Harrier Circus spilonotus EU e e OR<br />

Papuan Harrier Circus spilothorax AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Swamp Harrier Circus approximans AU widespread<br />

African Marsh Harrier Circus ranivorus AF e, s<br />

Reunion Harrier Circus maillardi AF La Réunion<br />

Malagasy Harrier Circus macrosceles AF Madagascar, Comoro Is<br />

Long-winged Harrier Circus buffoni SA n, ec, se<br />

Spotted Harrier Circus assimilis AU widespread

---

Black Harrier Circus maurus AF s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Harrier Circus cyaneus NA, EU widespread MA, OR<br />

Cinereous Harrier Circus cinereus SA w, s<br />

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus EU c AF, OR<br />

Pied Harrier Circus melanoleucos EU e OR<br />

Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus EU w, c AF, India<br />

African Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides typus AF widespread<br />

Madagascar Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides radiatus AF Madagascar<br />

Dark Chanting Goshawk Melierax metabates AF widespread<br />

Eastern Chanting Goshawk Melierax poliopterus AF e<br />

Pale Chanting Goshawk Melierax canorus AF s<br />

Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar AF widespread<br />

Grey-bellied Hawk Accipiter poliogaster SA n, c, se<br />

Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus OR widespread<br />

Sulawesi Goshawk Accipiter griseiceps AU Sulawesi<br />

Red-chested Goshawk Accipiter toussenelii AF w, wc<br />

African Goshawk Accipiter tachiro AF e, sc, s<br />

Chestnut-flanked Sparrowhawk Accipiter castanilius AF wc<br />

Shikra Accipiter badius AF, OR widespread, also s EU<br />

Nicobar Sparrowhawk Accipiter butleri OR Nicobar Islands<br />

Levant Sparrowhawk Accipiter brevipes EU sw c AF<br />

Chinese Sparrowhawk Accipiter soloensis EU e e OR<br />

Frances's Sparrowhawk Accipiter francesiae AF Madagascar region<br />

Spot-tailed Sparrowhawk Accipiter trinotatus AU Sulawesi<br />

Grey Goshawk Accipiter novaehollandiae AU Australia, Tasmania<br />

Variable Goshawk Accipiter hiogaster AU Moluccas to New Guinea and Solomon Is.<br />

Brown Goshawk Accipiter fasciatus AU widespread<br />

Black-mantled Goshawk Accipiter melanochlamys AU New Guinea<br />

Pied Goshawk Accipiter albogularis AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-bellied Goshawk Accipiter haplochrous AU New Caledonia<br />

Fiji Goshawk Accipiter rufitorques AU Fiji Islands<br />

Moluccan Goshawk Accipiter henicogrammus AU Moluccas<br />

Slaty-mantled Goshawk Accipiter luteoschistaceus AU New Britain<br />

Imitator Goshawk Accipiter imitator AU Solomon Islands<br />

Grey-headed Goshawk Accipiter poliocephalus AU New Guinea<br />

New Britain Goshawk Accipiter princeps AU New Britain<br />

Tiny Hawk Accipiter superciliosus LA Nicaragua to n Argentina<br />

Semicollared Hawk Accipiter collaris SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Red-thighed Sparrowhawk Accipiter erythropus AF w, wc<br />

Little Sparrowhawk Accipiter minullus AF s, sc, e<br />

Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis EU c, e e OR<br />

Besra Accipiter virgatus OR widespread<br />

Dwarf Sparrowhawk Accipiter nanus AU Sulawesi<br />

Rufous-necked Sparrowhawk Accipiter erythrauchen AU Moluccas<br />

Collared Sparrowhawk Accipiter cirrocephalus AU Australia, New Guinea<br />

New Britain Sparrowhawk Accipiter brachyurus AU New Britain<br />

Vinous-breasted Sparrowhawk Accipiter rhodogaster AU Sulawesi<br />

Madagascar Sparrowhawk Accipiter madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Ovambo Sparrowhawk Accipiter ovampensis AF ne, sc c, w AF<br />

Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus EU widespread OR, ne AF<br />

Rufous-breasted Sparrowhawk Accipiter rufiventris AF e, se, s<br />

Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus NA, MA widespread<br />

White-breasted Hawk Accipiter chionogaster MA s Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Plain-breasted Hawk Accipiter ventralis SA Venezuela to w Bolivia<br />

Rufous-thighed Hawk Accipiter erythronemius SA sc, se<br />

Cooper's Hawk Accipiter cooperii NA, MA s Canada to Honduras<br />

Gundlach's Hawk Accipiter gundlachi NA Cuba<br />

Bicolored Hawk Accipiter bicolor LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Chilean Hawk Accipiter chilensis SA sw<br />

Black Sparrowhawk Accipiter melanoleucus AF widespread<br />

Henst's Goshawk Accipiter henstii AF Madagascar<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Goshawk Accipiter gentilis NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Meyer's Goshawk Accipiter meyerianus AU New Guinea, New Britain, Solomon Islands<br />

Chestnut-shouldered Goshawk Erythrotriorchis buergersi AU New Guinea<br />

Red Goshawk Erythrotriorchis radiatus AU n, e Australia<br />

Doria's Goshawk Megatriorchis doriae AU New Guinea<br />

Long-tailed Hawk Urotriorchis macrourus AF w, wc<br />

Lizard Buzzard Kaupifalco monogrammicus AF widespread<br />

Grasshopper Buzzard Butastur rufipennis AF e, c, w<br />

White-eyed Buzzard Butastur teesa OR Pakistan to Burma<br />

Rufous-winged Buzzard Butastur liventer OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Java, also Sulawesi<br />

Grey-faced Buzzard Butastur indicus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Crane Hawk Geranospiza caerulescens LA Mexico to Uruguay<br />

Plumbeous Hawk Leucopternis plumbeus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Slate-colored Hawk Leucopternis schistaceus SA Amazonia<br />

Barred Hawk Leucopternis princeps LA Costa Rica to n Ecuador<br />

Black-faced Hawk Leucopternis melanops SA n Amazonia<br />

White-browed Hawk Leucopternis kuhli SA s Amazonia<br />

White-necked Hawk Leucopternis lacernulatus SA e Brazil<br />

Semiplumbeous Hawk Leucopternis semiplumbeus LA Honduras to nw Ecuador<br />

White Hawk Leucopternis albicollis LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Grey-backed Hawk Leucopternis occidentalis SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Mantled Hawk Leucopternis polionotus SA e Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay<br />

Rufous Crab Hawk Buteogallus aequinoctialis SA n, e coasts

---

Common Black Hawk Buteogallus anthracinus NA, LA sw USA to nw SA<br />

Cuban Black Hawk Buteogallus gundlachii NA Cuba<br />

Great Black Hawk Buteogallus urubitinga LA Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Savanna Hawk Buteogallus meridionalis LA Panama to n Argentina<br />

Harris's Hawk Parabuteo unicinctus NA, LA sw USA to s Argentina & Chile<br />

Black-collared Hawk Busarellus nigricollis LA c Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle Geranoaetus melanoleucus SA Venezuela to s Chile, se<br />

Montane Solitary Eagle Harpyhaliaetus solitarius LA Mexico to w, n SA<br />

Crowned Solitary Eagle Harpyhaliaetus coronatus SA se, sc<br />

Grey Hawk Buteo nitidus NA, LA sw USA to nc Argentina<br />

Roadside Hawk Buteo magnirostris LA Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Red-shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus NA se, c, also ne Mexico<br />

Ridgway's Hawk Buteo ridgwayi NA Hispaniola<br />

Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus NA e, c Caribbean, LA<br />

White-rumped Hawk Buteo leucorrhous SA Venezuela to nw Bolivia, se<br />

Short-tailed Hawk Buteo brachyurus LA e Mexico to n Argentina, also s Florida<br />

White-throated Hawk Buteo albigula SA Venezuela to c Chile<br />

Swainson's Hawk Buteo swainsoni NA, MA nw, wc se SA<br />

White-tailed Hawk Buteo albicaudatus NA, LA sw USA to c Argentina<br />

Galapagos Hawk Buteo galapagoensis SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Variable Hawk Buteo polyosoma SA w, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Zone-tailed Hawk Buteo albonotatus NA, LA sw USA to Paraguay<br />

Hawaiian Hawk Buteo solitarius PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis NA, MA widespread<br />

Rufous-tailed Hawk Buteo ventralis SA s<br />

Common Buzzard Buteo buteo EU widespread AF, OR<br />

Eastern Buzzard Buteo japonicus OR c, s Siberia, Mongolia, ne China, Japan<br />

Himalayan Buzzard Buteo refectus OR Himalayas<br />

Mountain Buzzard Buteo oreophilus AF e<br />

Forest Buzzard Buteo trizonatus AF s<br />

Madagascar Buzzard Buteo brachypterus AF Madagascar<br />

Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus EU, AF sw, sc c AF<br />

Upland Buzzard Buteo hemilasius EU e n OR<br />

Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis NA w, wc n Mexico<br />

Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus NA, EU widespread<br />

Red-necked Buzzard Buteo auguralis AF w, c<br />

Augur Buzzard Buteo augur AF e, sc<br />

Jackal Buzzard Buteo ruf<strong>of</strong>uscus AF s<br />

Crested Eagle Morphnus guianensis LA Guatemala to ne Argentina<br />

Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja LA s Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Papuan Eagle Harpyopsis novaeguineae AU New Guinea<br />

Philippine Eagle Pi<strong>the</strong>cophaga jefferyi OR Philippines<br />

Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis OR widespread<br />

Lesser Spotted Eagle Aquila pomarina EU e Europe AF<br />

Indian Spotted Eagle Aquila hastata OR n India<br />

Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga EU nw, c, e sw Asia, ne AF, OR<br />

Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax AF widespread, also India<br />

Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EU c OR, Arabian Peninsula, AF<br />

Spanish Imperial Eagle Aquila adalberti EU Spain, Portugal, also Morocco<br />

Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca EU sw, c OR, Arabian Peninsula, ne AF<br />

Gurney's Eagle Aquila gurneyi AU New Guinea, Moluccas<br />

Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Wedge-tailed Eagle Aquila audax AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Verreaux's Eagle Aquila verreauxii AF c, e, se, s<br />

Cassin's Hawk-Eagle Aquila africana AF w, wc<br />

Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata EU, OR Spain to India to s China, also n AF<br />

African Hawk-Eagle Aquila spilogaster AF widespread<br />

Wahlberg's Eagle Hieraaetus wahlbergi AF widespread<br />

Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus EU sw, sc AF, India<br />

Little Eagle Hieraaetus morphnoides AU Australia<br />

Pygmy Eagle Hieraaetus weiskei AU New Guinea, Halmahera, Seram<br />

Ayres's Hawk-Eagle Hieraaetus ayresii AF widespread<br />

Rufous-bellied Hawk-Eagle Lophotriorchis kienerii OR also Sulawesi<br />

Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus AF widespread<br />

Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis AF widespread<br />

Crested Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus cirrhatus OR Himalayas, c,s India & Sri Lanka to Greater Sundas & Philippines<br />

Flores Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus floris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Mountain Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus nipalensis OR Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan<br />

Legge's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus kelaarti OR Sri Lanka, sw India<br />

Blyth's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus alboniger OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Javan Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus bartelsi OR Java<br />

Sulawesi Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus lanceolatus AU Sulawesi<br />

Philippine Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus philippensis OR Luzon, Philippines<br />

Pinsker's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus pinskeri OR Philippines, except Luzon & Palawan.<br />

Wallace's Hawk-Eagle Nisaetus nanus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Black Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus tyrannus LA c Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus melanoleucus LA s Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Ornate Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus ornatus LA se Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Black-and-chestnut Eagle Spizaetus isidori SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Crowned Eagle Stephanoaetus coronatus AF w, c, e, se<br />

ORDER FALCONIFORMES<br />

Caracaras, Falcons Family Falconidae<br />

Black Caracara Daptrius ater SA Amazonia

---

Red-throated Caracara Ibycter americanus LA s Mexico to s Brazil<br />

Carunculated Caracara Phalcoboenus carunculatus SA Ecuador, sw Colombia<br />

Mountain Caracara Phalcoboenus megalopterus SA Peru to c Chile<br />

White-throated Caracara Phalcoboenus albogularis SA s Chile, s Argentina<br />

Striated Caracara Phalcoboenus australis SA s islands<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Crested Caracara Caracara cheriway NA, LA s USA to n SA<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Crested Caracara Caracara plancus SA s, sc<br />

Yellow-headed Caracara Milvago chimachima LA Costa Rica to n Argentina<br />

Chimango Caracara Milvago chimango SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Laughing Falcon Herpeto<strong>the</strong>res cachinnans LA Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Barred Forest Falcon Micrastur ruficollis LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Plumbeous Forest Falcon Micrastur plumbeus SA sw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Lined Forest Falcon Micrastur gilvicollis SA Amazonia<br />

Cryptic Forest Falcon Micrastur mintoni SA e Amazonia s to Bolivia<br />

Slaty-backed Forest Falcon Micrastur mirandollei LA Costa Rica to e Brazil<br />

Collared Forest Falcon Micrastur semitorquatus LA c Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Buckley's Forest Falcon Micrastur buckleyi SA w Amazonia<br />

Spot-winged Falconet Spiziapteryx circumcincta SA sc<br />

Pygmy Falcon Polihierax semitorquatus AF e, s<br />

White-rumped Falcon Polihierax insignis OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Collared Falconet Microhierax caerulescens OR ne India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-thighed Falconet Microhierax fringillarius OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

White-fronted Falconet Microhierax latifrons OR Borneo<br />

Philippine Falconet Microhierax erythrogenys OR Philippines<br />

Pied Falconet Microhierax melanoleucos OR ne India to s China & c Vietnam<br />

Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni EU sw, c, e AF<br />

Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus EU, AF widespread OR<br />

Rock Kestrel Falco rupicolus AF s Africa<br />

Malagasy Kestrel Falco newtoni AF Madagascar, Aldabra Island<br />

Mauritius Kestrel Falco punctatus AF Mauritius<br />

Seychelles Kestrel Falco araeus AF Seychelles Islands<br />

Spotted Kestrel Falco moluccensis OR, AU Moluccas, Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas, Java & Bali<br />

Nankeen Kestrel Falco cenchroides AU widespread<br />

American Kestrel Falco sparverius NA, LA widespread<br />

Greater Kestrel Falco rupicoloides AF e, s<br />

Fox Kestrel Falco alopex AF c, w<br />

Grey Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus AF c, w, sw<br />

Dickinson's Kestrel Falco dickinsoni AF sc, se<br />

Banded Kestrel Falco zoniventris AF Madagascar<br />

Red-necked Falcon Falco chicquera AF, OR c, w, s AF, India<br />

Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus EU c s AF<br />

Amur Falcon Falco amurensis EU e se AF<br />

Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae EU s Europe, also n AF e AF, Madagascar<br />

Sooty Falcon Falco concolor AF, EU e Libya to sw Pakistan se AF, Madagascar<br />

Aplomado Falcon Falco femoralis LA widespread<br />

Merlin Falco columbarius NA, EU widespread n OR, n LA<br />

Bat Falcon Falco rufigularis LA n Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Orange-breasted Falcon Falco deiroleucus LA s Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo EU widespread s AF, n OR<br />

African Hobby Falco cuvierii AF e, c, w, se<br />

Oriental Hobby Falco severus OR, AU nw India to Solomon Islands<br />

Australian Hobby Falco longipennis AU widespread<br />

New Zealand Falcon Falco novaeseelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Brown Falcon Falco berigora AU widespread<br />

Grey Falcon Falco hypoleucos AU Australia<br />

Black Falcon Falco subniger AU Australia<br />

Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus EU, AF s Europe, Arabian Peninsula, widespread AF<br />

Laggar Falcon Falco jugger OR Pakistan to Burma, India<br />

Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EU c, s ne AF, n OR<br />

Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus NA, EU n<br />

Prairie Falcon Falco mexicanus NA, MA w<br />

Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Barbary Falcon Falco pelegrinoides EU sw, also n AF<br />

Taita Falcon Falco fasciinucha AF e, se<br />

ORDER OTIDIFORMES<br />

Bustards Family Otididae<br />

Great Bustard Otis tarda EU ec, wc<br />

Arabian Bustard Ardeotis arabs AF w, c ne<br />

Kori Bustard Ardeotis kori AF e, s<br />

Great Indian Bustard Ardeotis nigriceps OR India<br />

Australian Bustard Ardeotis australis AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata AF n<br />

Macqueen's Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii EU Middle East to c China<br />

Ludwig's Bustard Neotis ludwigii AF sw<br />

Denham's Bustard Neotis denhami AF widespread<br />

Heuglin's Bustard Neotis heuglinii AF e<br />

Nubian Bustard Neotis nuba AF ne, nc, nw<br />

White-bellied Bustard Eupodotis senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Barrow's Korhaan Eupodotis barrowii AF s<br />

Blue Korhaan Eupodotis caerulescens AF s<br />

Karoo Korhaan Eupodotis vigorsii AF s<br />

Rüppell's Korhaan Eupodotis rueppellii AF sw<br />

Little Brown Bustard Eupodotis humilis AF e Ethiopia, n Somalia

---

Savile's Bustard Lophotis savilei AF w,c<br />

Buff-crested Bustard Lophotis gindiana AF e<br />

Red-crested Korhaan Lophotis ruficrista AF s<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Black Korhaan Afrotis afra AF s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Black Korhaan Afrotis afraoides AF s<br />

Black-bellied Bustard Lissotis melanogaster AF widespread<br />

Hartlaub's Bustard Lissotis hartlaubii AF e<br />

Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis OR s Nepal, ne India, s Vietnam<br />

Lesser Florican Sypheotides indicus OR India<br />

Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax EU w, c n AF<br />

ORDER MESITORNITHIFORMES<br />

Mesites Family Mesitornithidae<br />

White-breasted Mesite Mesitornis variegatus AF Madagascar<br />

Brown Mesite Mesitornis unicolor AF Madagascar<br />

Subdesert Mesite Monias benschi AF Madagascar<br />

ORDER CARIAMIFORMES<br />

Seriemas Family Cariamidae<br />

Red-legged Seriema Cariama cristata SA se<br />

Black-legged Seriema Chunga burmeisteri SA sc<br />

ORDER EURYPYGIFORMES<br />

Kagu Family Rhynochetidae<br />

Kagu Rhynochetos jubatus AU New Caledonia<br />

Sunbittern Family Eurypygidae<br />

Sunbittern Eurypyga helias LA Guatemala through Amazonia<br />

ORDER GRUIFORMES<br />

Flufftails Family Sarothruridae<br />

White-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura pulchra AF w, wc, c<br />

Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura elegans AF widespread<br />

Red-chested Flufftail Sarothrura rufa AF widespread<br />

Chestnut-headed Flufftail Sarothrura lugens AF c, sc<br />

Streaky-breasted Flufftail Sarothrura boehmi AF c, sc<br />

Striped Flufftail Sarothrura affinis AF e, s<br />

Madagascar Flufftail Sarothrura insularis AF Madagascar<br />

White-winged Flufftail Sarothrura ayresi AF e, s<br />

Slender-billed Flufftail Sarothrura watersi AF Madagascar<br />

Finfoots Family Heliornithidae<br />

African Finfoot Podica senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Masked Finfoot Heliopais personatus OR ne India to Sumatra<br />

Sungrebe Heliornis fulica LA se Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Rails, Crakes & Coots Family Rallidae<br />

Nkulengu Rail Himantornis haematopus AF w, wc, c<br />

Grey-throated Rail Canirallus oculeus AF w, wc, c<br />

Madagascar Wood Rail Canirallus kioloides AF Madagascar<br />

Swinhoe's Rail Coturnicops exquisitus EU e<br />

Yellow Rail Coturnicops noveboracensis NA e,c<br />

Speckled Rail Coturnicops notatus SA n, se<br />

Ocellated Crake Micropygia schomburgkii SA n, sc, se<br />

Chestnut Forest Rail Rallicula rubra AU New Guinea<br />

White-striped Forest Rail Rallicula leucospila AU New Guinea<br />

Forbes's Forest Rail Rallicula forbesi AU New Guinea<br />

Mayr's Forest Rail Rallicula mayri AU New Guinea<br />

Red-necked Crake Rallina tricolor AU widespread<br />

Andaman Crake Rallina canningi OR Andaman Islands<br />

Red-legged Crake Rallina fasciata OR ne India to Lesser Sundas, Philippines<br />

Slaty-legged Crake Rallina eurizonoides OR widespread<br />

Chestnut-headed Crake Anurolimnas castaneiceps SA s Colombia to nw Bolivia<br />

Russet-crowned Crake Laterallus viridis SA Amazonia<br />

Black-banded Crake Laterallus fasciatus SA w Amazonia<br />

Rufous-sided Crake Laterallus melanophaius SA widespread<br />

Rusty-flanked Crake Laterallus levraudi SA Venezuela<br />

Ruddy Crake Laterallus ruber MA e Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

White-throated Crake Laterallus albigularis LA Nicaragua to Ecuador<br />

Grey-breasted Crake Laterallus exilis LA Guatemala through Amazonia, se SA<br />

Black Rail Laterallus jamaicensis NA, LA USA, Greater Antilles to w SA<br />

Junin Crake Laterallus tuerosi SA Peru<br />

Galapagos Crake Laterallus spilonotus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Red-and-white Crake Laterallus leucopyrrhus SA se<br />

Rufous-faced Crake Laterallus xenopterus SA sc Brazil, c Paraguay<br />

Bar-winged Rail Nesoclopeus poecilopterus AU Fiji Islands<br />

Woodford's Rail Nesoclopeus woodfordi AU Solomon Islands<br />

Weka Gallirallus australis AU New Zealand<br />

Calayan Rail Gallirallus calayanensis OR Philippines<br />

New Caledonian Rail Gallirallus lafresnayanus AU New Caledonia<br />

Lord Howe Woodhen Gallirallus sylvestris AU Lord Howe Island<br />

Okinawa Rail Gallirallus okinawae EU Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands<br />

Barred Rail Gallirallus torquatus AU w New Guinea, Sulawesi, also Philippines<br />

Pink-legged Rail Gallirallus insignis AU New Britain

---

Buff-banded Rail Gallirallus philippensis AU widespread, also Philippines<br />

Guam Rail Gallirallus owstoni AU Guam<br />

Roviana Rail Gallirallus rovianae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Slaty-breasted Rail Gallirallus striatus OR widespread<br />

Clapper Rail Rallus longirostris NA, LA widespread<br />

King Rail Rallus elegans NA, MA e, c<br />

Plain-flanked Rail Rallus wetmorei SA Venezuela<br />

Virginia Rail Rallus limicola NA widespread Mexico<br />

Ecuadorian Rail Rallus aequatorialis SA sw Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Bogota Rail Rallus semiplumbeus SA Colombia<br />

Austral Rail Rallus antarcticus SA s<br />

Water Rail Rallus aquaticus EU w Europe to c Asia n Africa, w s Asia<br />

Brown-cheeked Rail Rallus indicus EU e Siberia to Japan Nepal to se Asia, Borneo<br />

African Rail Rallus caerulescens AF e, sc, se, s<br />

Madagascar Rail Rallus madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Brown-banded Rail Lewinia mirifica OR Philippines<br />

Lewin's Rail Lewinia pectoralis AU Lesser Sundas, New Guinea, e Australia<br />

Auckland Rail Lewinia muelleri AU Auckland Islands<br />

White-throated Rail Dryolimnas cuvieri AF Madagascar, Aldabra Island<br />

African Crake Crex egregia AF widespread<br />

Corn Crake Crex crex EU c, w s AF<br />

Rouget's Rail Rougetius rougetii AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Snoring Rail Aramidopsis plateni AU Sulawesi<br />

Inaccessible Island Rail Atlantisia rogersi AO Inaccessible Island<br />

Little Wood Rail Aramides mangle SA e Brazil<br />

Rufous-necked Wood Rail Aramides axillaris LA Mexico to Ecuador, Belize, n SA<br />

Grey-necked Wood Rail Aramides cajanea LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Brown Wood Rail Aramides wolfi SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Giant Wood Rail Aramides ypecaha SA se<br />

Slaty-breasted Wood Rail Aramides saracura SA se<br />

Red-winged Wood Rail Aramides calopterus SA w Amazonia<br />

Uniform Crake Amaurolimnas concolor LA widespread<br />

Blue-faced Rail Gymnocrex rosenbergii AU Sulawesi<br />

Talaud Rail Gymnocrex talaudensis AU Karakelong Island<br />

Bare-eyed Rail Gymnocrex plumbeiventris AU New Guineas, Moluccas<br />

Brown Crake Amaurornis akool OR India to se China<br />

Isabelline Bush-hen Amaurornis isabellina AU Sulawesi<br />

Plain Bush-hen Amaurornis olivacea OR Philippines<br />

Pale-vented Bush-hen Amaurornis moluccana AU Lesser Sundas to Australia<br />

Talaud Bush-hen Amaurornis magnirostris AU Karakelong Island<br />

White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus OR widespread<br />

Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostra AF widespread<br />

Sakalava Rail Amaurornis olivieri AF Madagascar<br />

Black-tailed Crake Porzana bicolor OR ne India to sc China<br />

Little Crake Porzana parva EU w, c c AF<br />

Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla EU, AF, OR, AU widespread<br />

Spotted Crake Porzana porzana EU w, c AF, w OR<br />

Australian Crake Porzana fluminea AU Australia<br />

Sora Porzana carolina NA widespread s USA to n, nw SA<br />

Dot-winged Crake Porzana spiloptera SA se<br />

Ash-throated Crake Porzana albicollis SA n, sc, se<br />

Ruddy-breasted Crake Porzana fusca OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

Band-bellied Crake Porzana paykullii EU e e OR<br />

Spotless Crake Porzana tabuensis AU widespread<br />

Red-eyed Crake Porzana atra PO Pitcairn Island<br />

Yellow-breasted Crake Porzana flaviventer NA, LA Caribbean & s Mexico to se SA<br />

White-browed Crake Porzana cinerea OR, AU Malay Peninsula & Philippines to n Australia<br />

Striped Crake Aenigmatolimnas marginalis AF wc, se<br />

Zapata Rail Cyanolimnas cerverai NA Cuba<br />

Colombian Crake Neocrex colombiana LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Paint-billed Crake Neocrex erythrops SA widespread<br />

Spotted Rail Pardirallus maculatus LA widespread, also Caribbean<br />

Blackish Rail Pardirallus nigricans SA w Amazonia, e, se<br />

Plumbeous Rail Pardirallus sanguinolentus SA s, w<br />

Chestnut Rail Eulabeornis castaneoventris AU n Australia, Aru Islands<br />

Invisible Rail Habroptila wallacii AU n Moluccas<br />

New Guinea Flightless Rail Megacrex inepta AU New Guinea<br />

Watercock Gallicrex cinerea OR widespread<br />

Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio AF, EU, OR, AU widespread<br />

African Swamphen Porphyrio madagascariensis AF widespread<br />

Takahe Porphyrio hochstetteri AU New Zealand<br />

Allen's Gallinule Porphyrio alleni AF widespread<br />

Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinica NA, LA se USA to n Argentina<br />

Azure Gallinule Porphyrio flavirostris SA n, Amazonia, sc<br />

Makira Woodhen Gallinula silvestris AU Solomon Islands<br />

Gough Moorhen Gallinula comeri AO Gough Is.<br />

Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus EU, AF, IO, OR, PO Eurasia, Africa, Indian Ocean islands, s, se Asia to Philippines, n Mariana Is.<br />

Common Gallinule Gallinula galeata NA, SA, PO NA, SA, Hawaii<br />

Dusky Moorhen Gallinula tenebrosa AU widespread<br />

Lesser Moorhen Gallinula angulata AF widespread<br />

Spot-flanked Gallinule Gallinula melanops SA e, s<br />

Black-tailed Nativehen Tribonyx ventralis AU Australia<br />

Tasmanian Nativehen Tribonyx mortierii AU Tasmania<br />

Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata AF s, se, e

---

Eurasian Coot Fulica atra EU, OR, AU widespread n AF<br />

Hawaiian Coot Fulica alai PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

American Coot Fulica americana NA, MA widespread, also Hawaiian Islands & n SA<br />

Caribbean Coot Fulica caribaea NA Caribbean, also n SA<br />

White-winged Coot Fulica leucoptera SA sc, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Andean Coot Fulica ardesiaca SA Colombia to nw Argentina<br />

Red-gartered Coot Fulica armillata SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Red-fronted Coot Fulica rufifrons SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Giant Coot Fulica gigantea SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Horned Coot Fulica cornuta SA n Chile to nw Argentina<br />

Trumpeters Family Psophiidae<br />

Grey-winged Trumpeter Psophia crepitans SA n Amazonia<br />

Pale-winged Trumpeter Psophia leucoptera SA w Amazonia<br />

Dark-winged Trumpeter Psophia viridis SA s Amazonia<br />

Cranes Family Gruidae<br />

Grey Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum AF e, se<br />

Black Crowned Crane Balearica pavonina AF ne, c, w<br />

Siberian Crane Grus leucogeranus EU n Iran, n India, s China<br />

Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis NA widespread to nc Mexico<br />

White-naped Crane Grus vipio EU e<br />

Sarus Crane Grus antigone OR, AU n India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, n Australia<br />

Brolga Grus rubicunda AU s New Guinea, Australia<br />

Demoiselle Crane Grus virgo EU c c AF, India<br />

Blue Crane Grus paradisea AF s<br />

Wattled Crane Grus carunculata AF e, sc, se<br />

Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis EU e<br />

Whooping Crane Grus americana NA c<br />

Common Crane Grus grus EU widespread ne AF, n OR<br />

Hooded Crane Grus monacha EU e<br />

Black-necked Crane Grus nigricollis EU sc n OR<br />

Limpkin Family Aramidae<br />

Limpkin Aramus guarauna NA, LA se USA to Argentina<br />

ORDER CHARADRIIFORMES<br />

Buttonquail Family Turnicidae<br />

Common Buttonquail Turnix sylvaticus AF, OR widespread<br />

Red-backed Buttonquail Turnix maculosus AU Sulawesi & New Guinea to n Australia<br />

Hottentot Buttonquail Turnix hottentottus AF South Africa<br />

Black-rumped Buttonquail Turnix nanus AF widespread<br />

Yellow-legged Buttonquail Turnix tanki OR widespread<br />

Spotted Buttonquail Turnix ocellatus OR Philippines<br />

Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator OR widespread<br />

Madagascar Buttonquail Turnix nigricollis AF Madagascar<br />

Black-breasted Buttonquail Turnix melanogaster AU e Australia<br />

Chestnut-backed Buttonquail Turnix castanotus AU n Australia<br />

Buff-breasted Buttonquail Turnix olivii AU n Australia<br />

Painted Buttonquail Turnix varius AU sw, se e Australia<br />

Worcester's Buttonquail Turnix worcesteri OR Philippines<br />

Sumba Buttonquail Turnix everetti AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Red-chested Buttonquail Turnix pyrrhothorax AU n, e, se Australia<br />

Little Buttonquail Turnix velox AU Australia<br />

Quail-plover Ortyxelos meiffrenii AF e, c, w<br />

Stone-curlews, Thick-knees Family Burhinidae<br />

Eurasian Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus EU w, sw EU<br />

Indian Stone-curlew Burhinus indicus OR Indian subcontinent to se Asia<br />

Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis AF e,c,w<br />

Water Thick-knee Burhinus vermiculatus AF se, sc<br />

Spotted Thick-knee Burhinus capensis AF widespread<br />

Double-striped Thick-knee Burhinus bistriatus LA s Mexico to n Brazil, also Hispaniola<br />

Peruvian Thick-knee Burhinus superciliaris SA s Ecuador to s Peru<br />

Bush Stone-curlew Burhinus grallarius AU Australia<br />

Great Stone-curlew Esacus recurvirostris OR se Iran through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Beach Stone-curlew Esacus magnirostris OR, AU Malay Peninsula & Philippines to n Australia<br />

Sheathbills Family Chionidae<br />

Snowy Sheathbill Chionis albus AN s Atlantic islands coastal Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Black-faced Sheathbill Chionis minor IO s<br />

Magellanic Plover Family Pluvianellidae<br />

Magellanic Plover Pluvianellus socialis SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Oystercatchers Family Haematopodidae<br />

Magellanic Oystercatcher Haematopus leucopodus SA extreme s coasts<br />

Blackish Oystercatcher Haematopus ater SA s, w coasts<br />

Black Oystercatcher Haematopus bachmani NA w coast<br />

American Oystercatcher Haematopus palliatus NA, LA widespread coasts<br />

African Oystercatcher Haematopus moquini AF s, sw coasts<br />

Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus EU nw, c, e coastal AF, OR<br />

South Island Oystercatcher Haematopus finschi AU New Zealand coasts<br />

Pied Oystercatcher Haematopus longirostris AU coastal Australia, Moluccas

---

Variable Oystercatcher Haematopus unicolor AU coastal New Zealand<br />

Chatham Oystercatcher Haematopus chathamensis AU Chatham Is<br />

Sooty Oystercatcher Haematopus fuliginosus AU coastal Australia<br />

Crab-plover Family Dromadidae<br />

Crab-plover Dromas ardeola AF, IO Madagascar to Andaman Islands e AF, India<br />

Ibisbill Family Ibidorhynchidae<br />

Ibisbill Ibidorhyncha stru<strong>the</strong>rsii EU Himalayas to nw China<br />

Stilts, Avocets Family Recurvirostridae<br />

Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus EU, AF, OR widespread<br />

White-headed Stilt Himantopus leucocephalus AU widespread<br />

Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus NA, LA w, s USA to Peru & e Brazil, Hawaiian Islands<br />

White-backed Stilt Himantopus melanurus SA Peru & ne Brazil to sc Argentina<br />

Black Stilt Himantopus novaezelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Banded Stilt Cladorhynchus leucocephalus AU s, sw Australia<br />

Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta AF, EU widespread<br />

American Avocet Recurvirostra americana NA e, wc, w s USA, MA<br />

Red-necked Avocet Recurvirostra novaehollandiae AU Australia<br />

Andean Avocet Recurvirostra andina SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Plovers Family Charadriidae<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Lapwing Vanellus vanellus EU widespread n AF<br />

Long-toed Lapwing Vanellus crassirostris AF c, e, se<br />

Blacksmith Lapwing Vanellus armatus AF s, sc<br />

Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus AF e, c, w, also Middle East<br />

River Lapwing Vanellus duvaucelii OR nc India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus AF e, c, w<br />

Yellow-wattled Lapwing Vanellus malabaricus OR India<br />

White-crowned Lapwing Vanellus albiceps AF se, wc, w<br />

Senegal Lapwing Vanellus lugubris AF se, c, w<br />

Black-winged Lapwing Vanellus melanopterus AF e, se<br />

Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus AF e, s<br />

African Wattled Lapwing Vanellus senegallus AF widespread<br />

Spot-breasted Lapwing Vanellus melanocephalus AF Ethiopia<br />

Brown-chested Lapwing Vanellus superciliosus AF c, wc<br />

Grey-headed Lapwing Vanellus cinereus EU e OR<br />

Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus OR widespread, also Middle East<br />

Javan Lapwing Vanellus macropterus OR Java<br />

Banded Lapwing Vanellus tricolor AU sw, s, se Australia<br />

Masked Lapwing Vanellus miles AU widespread<br />

Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius EU c n India, ne AF<br />

White-tailed Lapwing Vanellus leucurus EU c n India, ne AF<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Lapwing Vanellus chilensis SA widespread<br />

Andean Lapwing Vanellus resplendens SA Colombia to nw Argentina<br />

Red-kneed Dotterel Erythrogonys cinctus AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Inland Dotterel Peltohyas australis AU Australia<br />

Wrybill Anarhynchus frontalis AU New Zealand<br />

European Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria EU nw s Europe, n AF<br />

Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva EU n, also Alaska OR, AU<br />

American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica NA n s SA<br />

Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola NA, EU n worldwide<br />

New Zealand Plover Charadrius obscurus AU New Zealand<br />

Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula EU n, also ne Canada sw EU, AF<br />

Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus NA n s NA, LA<br />

Long-billed Plover Charadrius placidus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius EU, OR widespread AF<br />

Wilson's Plover Charadrius wilsonia NA, LA coastal e, sw USA to e Brazil, Peru<br />

Killdeer Charadrius vociferus NA, LA Alaska & c Canada to Peru<br />

Piping Plover Charadrius melodus NA e, c se USA, Mexico<br />

Madagascar Plover Charadrius thoracicus AF Madagascar<br />

Kittlitz's Plover Charadrius pecuarius AF widespread<br />

St. Helena Plover Charadrius sanctaehelenae AO St. Helena Island<br />

Three-banded Plover Charadrius tricollaris AF s, e<br />

Forbes's Plover Charadrius forbesi AF c, wc, w<br />

White-fronted Plover Charadrius marginatus AF widespread<br />

Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus EU, AF, OR widespread<br />

Snowy Plover Charadrius nivosus NA, LA c Canada to Panama, Peru to sc Chile<br />

Javan Plover Charadrius javanicus OR Java<br />

Red-capped Plover Charadrius ruficapillus AU Australia<br />

Malaysian Plover Charadrius peronii OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines & Lesser Sundas<br />

Chestnut-banded Plover Charadrius pallidus AF s<br />

Collared Plover Charadrius collaris LA widespread<br />

Puna Plover Charadrius alticola SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Two-banded Plover Charadrius falklandicus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Double-banded Plover Charadrius bicinctus AU widespread<br />

Lesser Sand Plover Charadrius mongolus EU c, e AF, OR, AU<br />

Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii EU c AF, OR, AU<br />

Caspian Plover Charadrius asiaticus EU wc AF<br />

Oriental Plover Charadrius veredus EU ec Greater Sundas to Australia<br />

Eurasian Dotterel Charadrius morinellus EU n, c n AF<br />

Rufous-chested Plover Charadrius modestus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Mountain Plover Charadrius montanus NA c sw USA, n Mexico

---

Hooded Dotterel Thinornis rubricollis AU s Australia<br />

Shore Dotterel Thinornis novaeseelandiae AU Chatham Islands<br />

Black-fronted Dotterel Elseyornis melanops AU widespread<br />

Tawny-throated Dotterel Oreopholus ruficollis SA w, s<br />

Diademed Plover Phegornis mitchellii SA Peru to sc Chile & Argentina<br />

Pied Plover Hoploxypterus cayanus SA e Colombia to se Brazil<br />

Egyptian Plover Family Pluvianidae<br />

Egyptian Plover Pluvianus aegyptius AF ne, c, w<br />

Painted Snipes Family Rostratulidae<br />

Greater Painted Snipe Rostratula benghalensis AF, OR widespread<br />

Australian Painted Snipe Rostratula australis AU Australia<br />

South American Painted Snipe Nycticryphes semicollaris SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Jacanas Family Jacanidae<br />

Lesser Jacana Microparra capensis AF c, e, se<br />

African Jacana Actophilornis africanus AF widespread<br />

Madagascar Jacana Actophilornis albinucha AF Madagascar<br />

Comb-crested Jacana Irediparra gallinacea AU Sulawesi to n, e Australia, also Philippines<br />

Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus OR widespread<br />

Bronze-winged Jacana Metopidius indicus OR widespread<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Jacana Jacana spinosa MA also Caribbean<br />

Wattled Jacana Jacana jacana SA widespread<br />

Plains-wanderer Family Pedionomidae<br />

Plains-wanderer Pedionomus torquatus AU e Australia<br />

Seedsnipes Family Thinocoridae<br />

Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe Attagis gayi SA Ecuador to s Chile & Argentina<br />

White-bellied Seedsnipe Attagis malouinus SA extreme s<br />

Grey-breasted Seedsnipe Thinocorus orbignyianus SA Peru to s Chile & Argentina<br />

Least Seedsnipe Thinocorus rumicivorus SA Ecuador to nw Argentina, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Sandpipers, Snipes Family Scolopacidae<br />

Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola EU widespread OR, n AF<br />

Amami Woodcock Scolopax mira EU Ryukyu Islands<br />

Javan Woodcock Scolopax saturata OR Sumatra, Java<br />

New Guinea Woodcock Scolopax rosenbergii AU New Guinea<br />

Bukidnon Woodcock Scolopax bukidnonensis OR Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Woodcock Scolopax celebensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Moluccan Woodcock Scolopax rochussenii AU Moluccas<br />

American Woodcock Scolopax minor NA e, se<br />

Chatham Snipe Coenocorypha pusilla AU Chatham Islands<br />

South Island Snipe Coenocorypha iredalei AU Small islands <strong>of</strong> Stewart Is., NZ<br />

Snares Snipe Coenocorypha huegeli AU Snares Is., NZ<br />

Subantarctic Snipe Coenocorypha aucklandica AU Antipodes Is., Auckland Is. NZ<br />

Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus EU c, w OR, AF<br />

Solitary Snipe Gallinago solitaria EU c, e n OR<br />

Latham's Snipe Gallinago hardwickii EU e e Australia<br />

Wood Snipe Gallinago nemoricola OR s Himalayas to e India & n Vietnam<br />

Pin-tailed Snipe Gallinago stenura EU ne OR<br />

Swinhoe's Snipe Gallinago megala EU c OR, AU<br />

African Snipe Gallinago nigripennis AF e, sc, s<br />

Madagascar Snipe Gallinago macrodactyla AF Madagascar<br />

Great Snipe Gallinago media EU nw AF<br />

Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago EU widespread s Europe, AF, OR<br />

Wilson's Snipe Gallinago delicata NA, LA widespread to nw SA<br />

South American Snipe Gallinago paraguaiae SA widespread<br />

Puna Snipe Gallinago andina SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Noble Snipe Gallinago nobilis SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Giant Snipe Gallinago undulata SA n, se<br />

Fuegian Snipe Gallinago stricklandii SA extreme s<br />

Andean Snipe Gallinago jamesoni SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Imperial Snipe Gallinago imperialis SA Colombia, Peru<br />

Short-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus NA n s USA, LA<br />

Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus EU ne, also Alaska s USA, MA<br />

Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus EU c OR, AU<br />

Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa EU widespread AF, OR, AU<br />

Hudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica NA n Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica EU n, also Alaska AF, OR, AU<br />

Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa NA c s USA, MA<br />

Little Curlew Numenius minutus EU ne AU<br />

Eskimo Curlew Numenius borealis NA nc se SA<br />

Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus NA, EU n widespread<br />

Bristle-thighed Curlew Numenius tahitiensis NA Alaska c, s PO Islands<br />

Slender-billed Curlew Numenius tenuirostris EU c n AF<br />

Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata EU c, w AF, OR<br />

Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis EU ne AU<br />

Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus NA w, wc s USA through MA<br />

Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda NA ec, c, nw se SA<br />

Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus EU n sw EU, AF, OR<br />

Common Redshank Tringa totanus EU w, c sw EU, AF, OR<br />

Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis EU c AF, OR, AU

---

Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia EU widespread sw EU, AF, OR, AU<br />

Nordmann's Greenshank Tringa guttifer EU e OR<br />

Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca NA n s USA, LA<br />

Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes NA n s USA, LA<br />

Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus EU widespread sw EU, AF, OR<br />

Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria NA n LA, also Caribbean<br />

Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola EU widespread AF, OR, AU<br />

Grey-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes EU ne, nc Malay Peninsula through AU<br />

Wandering Tattler Tringa incana NA nw w USA, s PO islands<br />

Willet Tringa semipalmata NA e, c, se sw NA, LA<br />

Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus EU widespread AF, OR, AU, also Middle East<br />

Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos EU widespread AF, OR, AU, also Middle East<br />

Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius NA widespread s USA through LA<br />

Tuamotu Sandpiper Aechmorhynchus parvirostris PO Tuamotu Archipelago<br />

Tahiti Sandpiper Prosobonia leucoptera PO Society Islands<br />

Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres NA, EU n <strong>World</strong>wide<br />

Black Turnstone Arenaria melanocephala NA nw w NA coast<br />

Surfbird Aphriza virgata NA nw w NA , LA coasts<br />

Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris EU ne OR, AU<br />

Red Knot Calidris canutus NA, EU n SA, Europe, AF, AU<br />

Sanderling Calidris alba NA, EU n <strong>World</strong>wide<br />

Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla NA n LA, Caribbean<br />

Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri NA n NA, MA, n SA<br />

Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis EU ne OR, AU<br />

Little Stint Calidris minuta EU n e EU, AF, India<br />

Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii EU n AF, OR, Middle East<br />

Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta EU c, ne OR, AU<br />

Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla NA n s USA, LA<br />

White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis NA n Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii NA n w, s SA<br />

Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos NA, EU n AU, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata EU ne AU<br />

Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea EU n AF, OR, AU, also Middle East<br />

Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima NA, EU n e NA, w Europe<br />

Rock Sandpiper Calidris ptilocnemis EU, NA w NA coast<br />

Dunlin Calidris alpina NA, EU n s NA, AF, s EU<br />

Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus NA n sc SA<br />

Spoon-billed Sandpiper Eurynorhynchus pygmeus EU ne OR<br />

Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus EU n AF, OR, AU, also Middle East<br />

Buff-breasted Sandpiper Tryngites subruficollis NA n, also ne EU se SA<br />

Ruff Philomachus pugnax EU n AF, sw EU, India<br />

Wilson's Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor NA c s SA<br />

Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus NA, EU n w, e PO, n IO<br />

Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius NA, EU n se PO, se AO<br />

Coursers, Pratincoles Family Glareolidae<br />

Cream-colored Courser Cursorius cursor AF ne, c, w, also sw EU<br />

Somali Courser Cursorius somalensis AF ne<br />

Burchell's Courser Cursorius rufus AF s<br />

Temminck's Courser Cursorius temminckii AF widespread<br />

Indian Courser Cursorius coromandelicus OR India<br />

Double-banded Courser Rhinoptilus africanus AF sw, e<br />

Three-banded Courser Rhinoptilus cinctus AF e, se<br />

Bronze-winged Courser Rhinoptilus chalcopterus AF widespread<br />

Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus OR ec India<br />

Australian Pratincole Stiltia isabella AU widespread<br />

Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola AF, EU widespread AF<br />

Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum EU, OR e, ne China AU<br />

Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni EU wc w, s AF<br />

Madagascar Pratincole Glareola ocularis AF Madagascar e AF<br />

Rock Pratincole Glareola nuchalis AF sc, wc, w<br />

Grey Pratincole Glareola cinerea AF w, wc<br />

Small Pratincole Glareola lactea OR Afghanistan to Cambodia<br />

Gulls, Terns & Skimmers Family Laridae<br />

Brown Noddy Anous stolidus TrO widespread<br />

Lesser Noddy Anous tenuirostris IO w, nw<br />

Black Noddy Anous minutus PO, AO tropical<br />

Blue Noddy Procelsterna cerulea PO w, c<br />

Grey Noddy Procelsterna albivitta PO s<br />

White Tern Gygis alba TrO widespread<br />

Black Skimmer Rynchops niger NA, LA widespread<br />

African Skimmer Rynchops flavirostris AF widespread<br />

Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis OR e Pakistan to Burma<br />

Swallow-tailed Gull Creagrus furcatus SA Galápagos Islands w SA coasts<br />

Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla EU, NA n coasts n AO & PO<br />

Red-legged Kittiwake Rissa brevirostris NA Aleutian Islands, Pribil<strong>of</strong> Islands n PO<br />

Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea EU, NA n coasts Arctic Ocean<br />

Sabine's Gull Xema sabini EU, NA n coasts nw SA, sw AF, coasts<br />

Slender-billed Gull Chroicocephalus genei EU sw<br />

Bonaparte's Gull Chroicocephalus philadelphia NA nc, nw USA & n MA coasts<br />

Red-billed Gull Chroicocephalus scopulinus AU New Zealand<br />

Silver Gull Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae AU Australia<br />

Black-billed Gull Chroicocephalus bulleri AU New Zealand

---

Andean Gull Chroicocephalus serranus SA w<br />

Brown-headed Gull Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus EU c Middle East, OR<br />

Brown-hooded Gull Chroicocephalus maculipennis SA e, s coasts<br />

Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus EU widespread AF, OR<br />

Grey-hooded Gull Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus SA, AF widespread<br />

Hartlaub's Gull Chroicocephalus hartlaubii AF sw coast<br />

Saunders's Gull Chroicocephalus saundersi EU e coast<br />

Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus EU, NA c e NA, w Europe<br />

Ross's Gull Rhodostethia rosea EU, NA n coasts Arctic Ocean<br />

Dolphin Gull Leucophaeus scoresbii SA extreme s coasts<br />

Lava Gull Leucophaeus fuliginosus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Laughing Gull Leucophaeus atricilla NA, LA widespread coasts<br />

Franklin's Gull Leucophaeus pipixcan NA c w LA coasts<br />

Grey Gull Leucophaeus modestus SA wc coast<br />

Relict Gull Ichthyaetus relictus EU c e China<br />

Audouin's Gull Ichthyaetus audouinii EU, AF Mediterranean & nw AF coasts<br />

Mediterranean Gull Ichthyaetus melanocephalus EU w Mediterranean coasts<br />

Pallas's Gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus EU c Middle East, India<br />

White-eyed Gull Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus AF Red Sea<br />

Sooty Gull Ichthyaetus hemprichii AF, EU east AF & Middle East coasts<br />

Pacific Gull Larus pacificus AU s, w Australian coasts<br />

Belcher's Gull Larus belcheri SA wc coast<br />

Olrog's Gull Larus atlanticus SA se coast<br />

Black-tailed Gull Larus crassirostris EU e coast<br />

Heermann's Gull Larus heermanni NA, MA w coast<br />

Mew Gull Larus canus NA, EU w Europe to Siberia & nw NA widespread<br />

Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis NA, MA widespread<br />

California Gull Larus californicus NA, MA nc, w<br />

Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus NA, EU coastal e NA & w Europe<br />

Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus SA, AU, AF s coasts<br />

Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens EU, NA coastal n Pacific<br />

Western Gull Larus occidentalis NA w coast<br />

Yellow-footed Gull Larus livens NA, MA coastal nw Mexico & s California<br />

Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus EU, NA widespread n coasts<br />

Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides NA, EU n AO coast<br />

Thayer's Gull Larus thayeri NA n w NA coast<br />

European Herring Gull Larus argentatus EU n<br />

American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus NA widespread<br />

Vega Gull Larus vegae EU ne, e<br />

Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans EU c Eurasia to ne China sw, e Asia<br />

Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis EU w<br />

Armenian Gull Larus armenicus EU sw<br />

Slaty-backed Gull Larus schistisagus EU ne, e coast<br />

Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus EU w Europe to c Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Siberia; also Greenland and Iceland n AF, sw Europe to nw India; also e NA<br />

Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia <strong>World</strong>wide widespread except SA<br />

Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus NA, LA, AF coasts<br />

Swift Tern Thalasseus bergii AU, OR, AF coasts <strong>of</strong> e AF to <strong>the</strong> s Pacific<br />

Elegant Tern Thalasseus elegans NA, LA w coasts<br />

Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus bengalensis AF, OR, AU widespread coasts<br />

Chinese Crested Tern Thalasseus bernsteini EU e coasts Philippines, Borneo<br />

Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis EU, AF nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europe to Mediterranean, Black and Caspian Seas s Europe to n Africa, Persian Gulf, India<br />

Cabot's Tern Thalasseus acuflavidus NA, LA widespread coasts from Virginia to French Guiana, Argentina Pacific coast from Mexicon to Ecuador; Atlantic coast from Florida to Uruguay<br />

Little Tern Sternula albifrons AF, EU, OR, AU widespread<br />

Saunders's Tern Sternula saundersi AF, EU Middle East to India & Malaysia<br />

Least Tern Sternula antillarum NA, MA widespread n SA coast<br />

Yellow-billed Tern Sternula superciliaris SA widespread<br />

Peruvian Tern Sternula lorata SA coasts Ecuador to Chile<br />

Fairy Tern Sternula nereis AU s, sw, w coasts<br />

Damara Tern Sternula balaenarum AF w, sw coasts<br />

Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus EU, NA n Pacific coasts South China Sea, Philippines?<br />

Spectacled Tern Onychoprion lunatus PO sw<br />

Bridled Tern Onychoprion anae<strong>the</strong>tus TrO widespread<br />

Sooty Tern Onychoprion fuscatus TrO widespread<br />

River Tern Sterna aurantia OR e Pakistan through India to s Vietnam<br />

Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii <strong>World</strong>wide widespread coasts<br />

White-fronted Tern Sterna striata AU New Zealand se Australia<br />

Black-naped Tern Sterna sumatrana AF, OR, AU coasts IO, s PO<br />

South American Tern Sterna hirundinacea SA w, s, se coasts<br />

Common Tern Sterna hirundo EU, NA widespread widespread coasts<br />

White-cheeked Tern Sterna repressa AF, EU Middle East, coasts w India<br />

Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea EU, NA n Subantarctic Ocean<br />

Antarctic Tern Sterna vittata SO widespread<br />

Kerguelen Tern Sterna virgata IO s islands<br />

Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri NA, MA widespread<br />

Snowy-crowned Tern Sterna trudeaui SA s<br />

Black-bellied Tern Sterna acuticauda OR India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-fronted Tern Chlidonias albostriatus AU New Zealand<br />

Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida AF, EU, OR, AU widespread AF, OR, AU<br />

White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus EU widespread AF, OR, AU<br />

Black Tern Chlidonias niger NA, EU widespread LA coasts<br />

Large-billed Tern Phaetusa simplex SA widespread<br />

Inca Tern Larosterna inca SA w coast

---

Skuas Family Stercorariidae<br />

Chilean Skua Stercorarius chilensis SA s coasts & oceans<br />

South Polar Skua Stercorarius maccormicki AN coasts n oceans<br />

Brown Skua Stercorarius antarcticus SO oceans & islands<br />

Great Skua Stercorarius skua EU nw islands & coasts n AO<br />

Pomarine Skua Stercorarius pomarinus NA, EU n temperate & tropical oceans<br />

Parasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus NA, EU n s oceans<br />

Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus NA, EU n subantarctic oceans<br />

Auks Family Alcidae<br />

Little Auk Alle alle NA, EU n coasts n oceans<br />

Thick-billed Murre Uria lomvia NA, EU n coasts n oceans<br />

Common Murre Uria aalge NA, EU n coasts n oceans<br />

Razorbill Alca torda NA, EU n Atlantic coasts n AO<br />

Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle NA, EU n coasts n oceans<br />

Pigeon Guillemot Cepphus columba EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Spectacled Guillemot Cepphus carbo EU ne coasts nw PO<br />

Marbled Murrelet Brachyramphus marmoratus NA nw coasts ne PO<br />

Long-billed Murrelet Brachyramphus perdix EU ne coasts nw PO<br />

Kittlitz's Murrelet Brachyramphus brevirostris EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Xantus's Murrelet Synthliboramphus hypoleucus NA, MA w coasts<br />

Craveri's Murrelet Synthliboramphus craveri NA, MA w coasts<br />

Ancient Murrelet Synthliboramphus antiquus EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Japanese Murrelet Synthliboramphus wumizusume EU Japan, coasts<br />

Cassin's Auklet Ptychoramphus aleuticus NA nw coasts<br />

Parakeet Auklet Aethia psittacula EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Least Auklet Aethia pusilla EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Whiskered Auklet Aethia pygmaea EU, NA nc, nw Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Crested Auklet Aethia cristatella EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Rhinoceros Auklet Cerorhinca monocerata EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica EU, NA n Atlantic coasts n AO<br />

Horned Puffin Fratercula corniculata EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

Tufted Puffin Fratercula cirrhata EU, NA n Pacific coasts n PO<br />

ORDER PTEROCLIDIFORMES<br />

Sandgrouse Family Pteroclididae<br />

Tibetan Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes tibetanus EU sc<br />

Pallas's Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes paradoxus EU c<br />

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Pterocles alchata EU sw, also n AF<br />

Namaqua Sandgrouse Pterocles namaqua AF s<br />

Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles exustus AF, EU, OR w AF to India<br />

Spotted Sandgrouse Pterocles senegallus AF, EU nw AF to nw India<br />

Black-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles orientalis EU sw, also n AF<br />

Yellow-throated Sandgrouse Pterocles gutturalis AF e, sc<br />

Crowned Sandgrouse Pterocles coronatus AF, EU w AF to Pakistan<br />

Black-faced Sandgrouse Pterocles decoratus AF e<br />

Madagascar Sandgrouse Pterocles personatus AF Madagascar<br />

Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse Pterocles lichtensteinii AF, EU nw AF to Pakistan<br />

Painted Sandgrouse Pterocles indicus OR India<br />

Four-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles quadricinctus AF e, c, w<br />

Double-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles bicinctus AF s<br />

Burchell's Sandgrouse Pterocles burchelli AF s<br />

ORDER COLUMBIFORMES<br />

Pigeons, Doves Family Columbidae<br />

Common Pigeon Columba livia <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Hill Pigeon Columba rupestris EU c, e<br />

Snow Pigeon Columba leuconota EU sc, se<br />

Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea AF widespread<br />

White-collared Pigeon Columba albitorques AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Stock Dove Columba oenas EU w, sw<br />

Yellow-eyed Pigeon Columba eversmanni EU c, sc nw India, Pakistan, Iran<br />

Somali Pigeon Columba oliviae AF Somalia<br />

Common Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus EU w, sw<br />

Trocaz Pigeon Columba trocaz AF Madeira<br />

Bolle's Pigeon Columba bollii AF Canary Islands<br />

Laurel Pigeon Columba junoniae AF Canary Islands<br />

Afep Pigeon Columba unicincta AF w, c<br />

African Olive Pigeon Columba arquatrix AF e, s, sw<br />

Cameroon Olive Pigeon Columba sjostedti AF Cameroon<br />

Sao Tome Olive Pigeon Columba thomensis AF São Tomé<br />

Comoros Olive Pigeon Columba pollenii AF Comoros<br />

Speckled Wood Pigeon Columba hodgsonii OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

White-naped Pigeon Columba albinucha AF c, wc<br />

Ashy Wood Pigeon Columba pulchricollis OR Himalayas to s China, Taiwan<br />

Nilgiri Wood Pigeon Columba elphinstonii OR sw India<br />

Sri Lanka Wood Pigeon Columba torringtoniae OR Sri Lanka<br />

Pale-capped Pigeon Columba punicea OR ne India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Silvery Pigeon Columba argentina OR islands <strong>of</strong>f Sumatra, n Borneo<br />

Andaman Wood Pigeon Columba palumboides OR Andaman Islands<br />

Japanese Wood Pigeon Columba janthina EU islands s <strong>of</strong> Japan and South Korea<br />

Metallic Pigeon Columba vitiensis OR, AU Philippines to Samoa<br />

White-headed Pigeon Columba leucomela AU e Australia<br />

Yellow-legged Pigeon Columba pallidiceps AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands

---

Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon Columba delegorguei AF e, se<br />

Western Bronze-naped Pigeon Columba iriditorques AF w, c<br />

Island Bronze-naped Pigeon Columba malherbii AF Gulf <strong>of</strong> Guinea islands<br />

Lemon Dove Columba larvata AF widespread<br />

White-crowned Pigeon Patagioenas leucocephala NA, MA s Florida to West Indies & e MA<br />

Scaly-naped Pigeon Patagioenas squamosa NA West Indies<br />

Scaled Pigeon Patagioenas speciosa LA s Mexico to s Brazil<br />

Picazuro Pigeon Patagioenas picazuro SA se<br />

Bare-eyed Pigeon Patagioenas corensis SA n<br />

Spot-winged Pigeon Patagioenas maculosa SA c Peru to se Brazil & sc Argentina<br />

Band-tailed Pigeon Patagioenas fasciata NA, LA sw British Columbia to nw Argentina<br />

Chilean Pigeon Patagioenas araucana SA Chile, w Argentina<br />

Ring-tailed Pigeon Patagioenas caribaea NA Jamaica<br />

Pale-vented Pigeon Patagioenas cayennensis LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Red-billed Pigeon Patagioenas flavirostris MA widespread<br />

Maranon Pigeon Patagioenas oenops SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Plain Pigeon Patagioenas inornata NA Greater Antilles<br />

Plumbeous Pigeon Patagioenas plumbea SA Colombia to se Brazil<br />

Ruddy Pigeon Patagioenas subvinacea LA Costa Rica through Amazonia<br />

Short-billed Pigeon Patagioenas nigrirostris LA se Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Dusky Pigeon Patagioenas goodsoni SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Malagasy Turtle Dove Nesoenas picturata AF Madagascar region<br />

Pink Pigeon Nesoenas mayeri AF Mauritius<br />

European Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur EU w, c AF<br />

Dusky Turtle Dove Streptopelia lugens AF e<br />

Adamawa Turtle Dove Streptopelia hypopyrrha AF wc<br />

Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis EU, OR c, e Asia through India & Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Island Collared Dove Streptopelia bitorquata OR Philippines, Java, Lesser Sundas<br />

Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto EU, OR w Europe to India & e China<br />

African Collared Dove Streptopelia roseogrisea AF ne, c, w, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

White-winged Collared Dove Streptopelia reichenowi AF se Ethiopia, sw Somalia<br />

Mourning Collared Dove Streptopelia decipiens AF widespread<br />

Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata AF widespread<br />

Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola AF e, s<br />

Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea AF ec, c, w<br />

Red Turtle Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica OR widespread<br />

Spotted Dove Spilopelia chinensis OR widespread<br />

Laughing Dove Spilopelia senegalensis AF, EU, OR India & c Asia to s Arabian Peninsula & AF<br />

Barred Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia unchall OR widespread<br />

Slender-billed Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia amboinensis AU Sulawesi, Moluccas to New Guinea and its islands<br />

Brown Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia phasianella AU e Australia coast and adjacent highlands<br />

Philippine Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia tenuirostris OR Philippines, Sulu Archipelago<br />

Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia emiliana OR w Sumatra islands, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sundas<br />

Bar-necked Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia magna AU s Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Andaman Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia rufipennis OR Andaman Islands<br />

Bar-tailed Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia nigrirostris AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

MacKinlay's Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia mackinlayi AU Bismarck Archipelago to Vanuatu<br />

Little Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia ruficeps OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Great Cuckoo-Dove Reinwardtoena reinwardtii AU New Guinea<br />

Pied Cuckoo-Dove Reinwardtoena browni AU Bismarck Archipelago, Admiralty Islands<br />

Crested Cuckoo-Dove Reinwardtoena crassirostris AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-faced Dove Turacoena manadensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Black Dove Turacoena modesta AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Emerald-spotted Wood Dove Turtur chalcospilos AF e, se, sc, sw<br />

Black-billed Wood Dove Turtur abyssinicus AF ne, c, w<br />

Blue-spotted Wood Dove Turtur afer AF widespread<br />

Tambourine Dove Turtur tympanistria AF widespread<br />

Blue-headed Wood Dove Turtur brehmeri AF w, c<br />

Namaqua Dove Oena capensis AF widespread<br />

Common Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica OR, AU widespread<br />

Pacific Emerald Dove Chalcophaps longirostris AU Australasia<br />

Stephan's Emerald Dove Chalcophaps stephani AU Sulawesi, New Guinea<br />

New Guinea Bronzewing Henicophaps albifrons AU New Guinea<br />

New Britain Bronzewing Henicophaps foersteri AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Common Bronzewing Phaps chalcoptera AU Australia<br />

Brush Bronzewing Phaps elegans AU s, e Australia<br />

Flock Bronzewing Phaps histrionica AU Australia<br />

Crested Pigeon Ocyphaps lophotes AU Australia<br />

Spinifex Pigeon Geophaps plumifera AU Australia<br />

Squatter Pigeon Geophaps scripta AU ne Australia<br />

Partridge Pigeon Geophaps smithii AU n Australia<br />

Thick-billed Ground Pigeon Trugon terrestris AU New Guinea<br />

Wonga Pigeon Leucosarcia melanoleuca AU e Australia<br />

Chestnut-quilled Rock Pigeon Petrophassa rufipennis AU n Australia<br />

White-quilled Rock Pigeon Petrophassa albipennis AU n Australia<br />

Diamond Dove Geopelia cuneata AU Australia<br />

Zebra Dove Geopelia striata OR Malay Peninsula , Sumatra, Java<br />

Peaceful Dove Geopelia placida AU New Guinea, Australia<br />

Barred Dove Geopelia maugei AU Lesser Sundas, se Moluccas<br />

Bar-shouldered Dove Geopelia humeralis AU sc, se New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura NA, MA widespread<br />

Socorro Dove Zenaida graysoni MA Socorro Island<br />

Eared Dove Zenaida auriculata SA widespread<br />

Zenaida Dove Zenaida aurita NA West Indies, also Yucatan Peninsula

---

Galapagos Dove Zenaida galapagoensis SA Galápagos Islands<br />

White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica NA, MA sw USA to Panama, also Greater Antilles<br />

West Peruvian Dove Zenaida meloda SA Ecuador to n Chile<br />

Inca Dove Columbina inca NA, MA sw USA to Costa Rica<br />

Scaled Dove Columbina squammata SA n, e<br />

Common Ground Dove Columbina passerina NA, LA s USA to se Brazil<br />

Plain-breasted Ground Dove Columbina minuta LA widespread<br />

Ecuadorian Ground Dove Columbina buckleyi SA Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Ruddy Ground Dove Columbina talpacoti LA widespread<br />

Picui Ground Dove Columbina picui SA ne Brazil to c Chile & s Argentina<br />

Croaking Ground Dove Columbina cruziana SA n Ecuador to n Chile<br />

Blue-eyed Ground Dove Columbina cyanopis SA sc Brazil<br />

Blue Ground Dove Claravis pretiosa LA widespread<br />

Purple-winged Ground Dove Claravis godefrida SA se<br />

Maroon-chested Ground Dove Claravis mondetoura LA se Mexico to wc Bolivia<br />

Bare-faced Ground Dove Metriopelia ceciliae SA Peru to n Chile<br />

Moreno's Ground Dove Metriopelia morenoi SA nw Argentina<br />

Black-winged Ground Dove Metriopelia melanoptera SA Colombia to s Chile<br />

Golden-spotted Ground Dove Metriopelia aymara SA sc Peru to n Chile<br />

Long-tailed Ground Dove Uropelia campestris SA Brazil, Bolivia<br />

White-tipped Dove Leptotila verreauxi LA widespread<br />

Yungas Dove Leptotila megalura SA Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Grey-fronted Dove Leptotila rufaxilla SA Colombia to ne Argentina<br />

Grey-headed Dove Leptotila plumbeiceps LA e Mexico to w Colombia<br />

Pallid Dove Leptotila pallida SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Azuero Dove Leptotila battyi MA Panama<br />

Grenada Dove Leptotila wellsi NA Grenada<br />

Caribbean Dove Leptotila jamaicensis NA, MA Jamaica, Cayman Islands, Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Grey-chested Dove Leptotila cassinii LA Guatemala to n Colombia<br />

Ochre-bellied Dove Leptotila ochraceiventris SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Tolima Dove Leptotila conoveri SA Colombia<br />

Purplish-backed Quail-Dove Geotrygon lawrencii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Tuxtla Quail-Dove Geotrygon carrikeri MA se Mexico<br />

Buff-fronted Quail-Dove Geotrygon costaricensis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Russet-crowned Quail-Dove Geotrygon goldmani LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Sapphire Quail-Dove Geotrygon saphirina SA Colombia to se Peru<br />

Olive-backed Quail-Dove Geotrygon veraguensis LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador<br />

Indigo-crowned Quail-Dove Geotrygon purpurata SA nw Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Grey-fronted Quail-Dove Geotrygon caniceps NA Cuba<br />

White-fronted Quail-Dove Geotrygon leucometopia NA Dominican Republic<br />

Crested Quail-Dove Geotrygon versicolor NA Jamaica<br />

White-faced Quail-Dove Geotrygon albifacies MA e Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Chiriqui Quail-Dove Geotrygon chiriquensis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Lined Quail-Dove Geotrygon linearis SA n<br />

White-throated Quail-Dove Geotrygon frenata SA w Colombia to nw Argentina<br />

Key West Quail-Dove Geotrygon chrysia NA West Indies<br />

Bridled Quail-Dove Geotrygon mystacea NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Violaceous Quail-Dove Geotrygon violacea LA Nicaragua to Venezuela, e, c SA<br />

Ruddy Quail-Dove Geotrygon montana LA widespread<br />

Blue-headed Quail-Dove Starnoenas cyanocephala NA Cuba<br />

Nicobar Pigeon Caloenas nicobarica OR, AU Andaman Islands to Philippines & Solomon Islands<br />

Luzon Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba luzonica OR Philippines<br />

Mindanao Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba crinigera OR Philippines<br />

Mindoro Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba platenae OR Philippines<br />

Negros Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba keayi OR Philippines<br />

Sulu Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba menagei OR Philippines<br />

Cinnamon Ground Dove Gallicolumba rufigula AU New Guinea<br />

Sulawesi Ground Dove Gallicolumba tristigmata AU Sulawesi<br />

Wetar Ground Dove Gallicolumba hoedtii AU Lesser Sundas<br />

White-breasted Ground Dove Gallicolumba jobiensis AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

White-fronted Ground Dove Gallicolumba kubaryi PO Caroline Islands<br />

Polynesian Ground Dove Gallicolumba erythroptera PO Tuamotu Archipelago<br />

White-throated Ground Dove Gallicolumba xanthonura PO Mariana Islands, Caroline Islands<br />

Tongan Ground Dove Gallicolumba stairi PO cs Polynesia<br />

Santa Cruz Ground Dove Gallicolumba sanctaecrucis AU Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu<br />

Thick-billed Ground Dove Gallicolumba salamonis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Marquesan Ground Dove Gallicolumba rubescens PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Bronze Ground Dove Gallicolumba beccarii AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Palau Ground Dove Gallicolumba canifrons PO Palau Islands<br />

Pheasant Pigeon Otidiphaps nobilis AU New Guinea<br />

Western Crowned Pigeon Goura cristata AU w New Guinea<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Crowned Pigeon Goura scheepmakeri AU s, se New Guinea<br />

Victoria Crowned Pigeon Goura victoria AU n New Guinea<br />

Tooth-billed Pigeon Didunculus strigirostris PO w Samoa<br />

White-eared Brown Dove Phapitreron leucotis OR Philippines<br />

Amethyst Brown Dove Phapitreron amethystinus OR Philippines<br />

Tawitawi Brown Dove Phapitreron cinereiceps OR se Philippines on Tawitawi Is<br />

Mindanao Brown Dove Phapitreron brunneiceps OR se Philippines on Mindanao and Basilan.<br />

Cinnamon-headed Green Pigeon Treron fulvicollis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Little Green Pigeon Treron olax OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Pink-necked Green Pigeon Treron vernans OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Philippines, also Sulawesi<br />

Orange-breasted Green Pigeon Treron bicinctus OR widespread<br />

Sri Lanka Green Pigeon Treron pompadora OR Sri Lanka<br />

Grey-fronted Green Pigeon Treron affinis OR sw India

---

Ashy-headed Green Pigeon Treron phayrei OR se Asia, s China, w Indonesia?<br />

Andaman Green Pigeon Treron chloropterus OR Andaman and Nicobar Islands<br />

Philippine Green Pigeon Treron axillaris OR Philippines<br />

Buru Green Pigeon Treron aromaticus OR Buru Is.<br />

Thick-billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra OR widespread<br />

Grey-cheeked Green Pigeon Treron griseicauda OR, AU Java, Sulawesi<br />

Sumba Green Pigeon Treron teysmannii AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Flores Green Pigeon Treron floris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Timor Green Pigeon Treron psittaceus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Large Green Pigeon Treron capellei OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Yellow-footed Green Pigeon Treron phoenicopterus OR India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Bruce's Green Pigeon Treron waalia AF e, c, w, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Madagascar Green Pigeon Treron australis AF Madagascar<br />

Comoros Green Pigeon Treron griveaudi AF Comoros<br />

African Green Pigeon Treron calvus AF widespread<br />

Pemba Green Pigeon Treron pembaensis AF Pemba Island<br />

Sao Tome Green Pigeon Treron sanctithomae AF São Tomé<br />

Pin-tailed Green Pigeon Treron apicauda OR n India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sumatran Green Pigeon Treron oxyurus OR Sumatra, w Java<br />

Yellow-vented Green Pigeon Treron seimundi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon Treron sphenurus OR n India to Java<br />

White-bellied Green Pigeon Treron sieboldii EU, OR Japan to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Whistling Green Pigeon Treron formosae EU, OR islands s <strong>of</strong> Japan to Philippines<br />

Banded Fruit Dove Ptilinopus cinctus AU Bali, Lesser Sundas, n Australia<br />

Red-naped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus dohertyi AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pink-headed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus porphyreus OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Flame-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus marchei OR Philippines<br />

Cream-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus merrilli OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus occipitalis OR Philippines<br />

Red-eared Fruit Dove Ptilinopus fischeri AU Sulawesi<br />

Jambu Fruit Dove Ptilinopus jambu OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Maroon-chinned Fruit Dove Ptilinopus subgularis AU Sulawesi<br />

Black-chinned Fruit Dove Ptilinopus leclancheri OR Philippines<br />

Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus bernsteinii AU Moluccas<br />

Wompoo Fruit Dove Ptilinopus magnificus AU New Guinea, e Australia<br />

Pink-spotted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus perlatus AU New Guinea<br />

Ornate Fruit Dove Ptilinopus ornatus AU New Guinea<br />

Tanna Fruit Dove Ptilinopus tannensis AU Vanuatu<br />

Orange-fronted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus aurantiifrons AU New Guinea<br />

Wallace's Fruit Dove Ptilinopus wallacii AU sw New Guinea, s Moluccas, Lesser Sundas<br />

Superb Fruit Dove Ptilinopus superbus AU Sulawesi to Solomon Islands & ne Australia<br />

Many-colored Fruit Dove Ptilinopus perousii PO Fiji Islands, Tonga, Samoa<br />

Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove Ptilinopus porphyraceus PO Caroline Islands, Fiji Islands, Tonga, Samoa<br />

Palau Fruit Dove Ptilinopus pelewensis PO Palau Islands<br />

Lilac-crowned Fruit Dove Ptilinopus rarotongensis PO Cook Islands<br />

Mariana Fruit Dove Ptilinopus roseicapilla PO Mariana Islands<br />

Rose-crowned Fruit Dove Ptilinopus regina AU Lesser Sundas; n, e Australia<br />

Silver-capped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus richardsii AU Solomon Islands<br />

Grey-green Fruit Dove Ptilinopus purpuratus PO Society Islands<br />

Makatea Fruit Dove Ptilinopus chalcurus PO Tuamotu Archipelago<br />

Atoll Fruit Dove Ptilinopus coralensis PO Tuamotu Archipelago<br />

Red-bellied Fruit Dove Ptilinopus greyi AU Solomon Islands to New Caledonia<br />

Rapa Fruit Dove Ptilinopus huttoni PO Tubuai Islands<br />

White-capped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus dupetithouarsii PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Moustached Fruit Dove Ptilinopus mercierii PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Scarlet-capped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus insularis PO Henderson Island<br />

Coroneted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus coronulatus AU New Guinea<br />

Beautiful Fruit Dove Ptilinopus pulchellus AU New Guinea<br />

Blue-capped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus monacha AU n Moluccas<br />

White-bibbed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus rivoli AU Moluccas to Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Yellow-bibbed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus solomonensis AU nw New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, New Britain<br />

Claret-breasted Fruit Dove Ptilinopus viridis AU Moluccas, New Guinea, Solomon Islands<br />

White-headed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus eugeniae AU e Solomon Islands<br />

Orange-bellied Fruit Dove Ptilinopus iozonus AU New Guinea<br />

Knob-billed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus insolitus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Grey-headed Fruit Dove Ptilinopus hyogastrus AU n Moluccas<br />

Carunculated Fruit Dove Ptilinopus granulifrons AU c Moluccas<br />

Black-naped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus melanospilus OR, AU Java, Lesser Sundas, Sulawesi, Philippines<br />

Dwarf Fruit Dove Ptilinopus nanus AU s New Guinea<br />

Negros Fruit Dove Ptilinopus arcanus OR Philippines<br />

Orange Fruit Dove Ptilinopus victor PO Fiji Islands<br />

Golden Fruit Dove Ptilinopus luteovirens PO Fiji Islands<br />

Whistling Fruit Dove Ptilinopus layardi PO Fiji Islands<br />

Cloven-fea<strong>the</strong>red Dove Drepanoptila holosericea AU New Caledonia<br />

Madagascar Blue Pigeon Alectroenas madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Comoros Blue Pigeon Alectroenas sganzini AF Comoros<br />

Seychelles Blue Pigeon Alectroenas pulcherrimus AF Seychelles Islands<br />

Pink-bellied Imperial Pigeon Ducula poliocephala OR Philippines<br />

White-bellied Imperial Pigeon Ducula forsteni AU Sulawesi<br />

Mindoro Imperial Pigeon Ducula mindorensis OR Philippines<br />

Grey-headed Imperial Pigeon Ducula radiata AU Sulawesi<br />

Spotted Imperial Pigeon Ducula carola OR Philippines<br />

Green Imperial Pigeon Ducula aenea OR widespread<br />

Nicobar Imperial Pigeon Ducula nicobarica OR Nicobar Is.

---

Spectacled Imperial Pigeon Ducula perspicillata AU Moluccas<br />

Seram Imperial Pigeon Ducula neglecta AU Seram Is.<br />

Elegant Imperial Pigeon Ducula concinna AU s Moluccas, Lesser Sundas<br />

Pacific Imperial Pigeon Ducula pacifica PO Bismarck Archipelago to Cook Islands<br />

Micronesian Imperial Pigeon Ducula oceanica PO Palau Islands, Caroline Islands, Marshall Islands<br />

Polynesian Imperial Pigeon Ducula aurorae PO Tuamotu Archipelago, Society Islands<br />

Marquesan Imperial Pigeon Ducula galeata PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Red-knobbed Imperial Pigeon Ducula rubricera AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Spice Imperial Pigeon Ducula myristicivora AU n Moluccas<br />

Purple-tailed Imperial Pigeon Ducula rufigaster AU New Guinea<br />

Cinnamon-bellied Imperial Pigeon Ducula basilica AU n, c Moluccas<br />

Finsch's Imperial Pigeon Ducula finschii AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Rufescent Imperial Pigeon Ducula chalconota AU New Guinea<br />

Island Imperial Pigeon Ducula pistrinaria AU islands e <strong>of</strong> New Guinea to Solomon Islands<br />

Pink-headed Imperial Pigeon Ducula rosacea AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Christmas Imperial Pigeon Ducula whartoni OR Christmas Island<br />

Grey Imperial Pigeon Ducula pickeringii OR islands between Borneo & Philippines<br />

Barking Imperial Pigeon Ducula latrans PO Fiji Islands<br />

Chestnut-bellied Imperial Pigeon Ducula brenchleyi AU e Solomon Islands<br />

Vanuatu Imperial Pigeon Ducula bakeri AU Banks Islands, n Vanuatu<br />

Goliath Imperial Pigeon Ducula goliath AU New Caledonia<br />

Pinon's Imperial Pigeon Ducula pinon AU New Guinea<br />

Black Imperial Pigeon Ducula melanochroa AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Collared Imperial Pigeon Ducula mullerii AU New Guinea<br />

Zoe's Imperial Pigeon Ducula zoeae AU New Guinea<br />

Mountain Imperial Pigeon Ducula badia OR widespread<br />

Dark-backed Imperial Pigeon Ducula lacernulata OR, AU Java, Lesser Sundas<br />

Timor Imperial Pigeon Ducula cineracea AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pied Imperial Pigeon Ducula bicolor OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Philippines<br />

Silver-tipped Imperial Pigeon Ducula luctuosa OR Sulawesi, Sula Is.<br />

Torresian Imperial Pigeon Ducula spilorrhoa AU nw New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Yellowish Imperial Pigeon Ducula subflavescens AU Bismarck Archipelago, Admiralty Islands<br />

Topknot Pigeon Lopholaimus antarcticus AU e Australia<br />

New Zealand Pigeon Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Chatham Pigeon Hemiphaga chathamensis AU Chatham Is<br />

Sombre Pigeon Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa AU Sulawesi<br />

Papuan Mountain Pigeon Gymnophaps albertisii AU New Guinea, n Moluccas<br />

Buru Mountain Pigeon Gymnophaps mada AU Buru Is.<br />

Seram Mountain Pigeon Gymnophaps stalkeri AU Seram Is.<br />

Pale Mountain Pigeon Gymnophaps solomonensis AU Solomon Islands<br />

ORDER PSITTACIFORMES<br />

New Zealand Parrots Family Strigopidae<br />

Kea Nestor notabilis AU New Zealand<br />

New Zealand Kaka Nestor meridionalis AU New Zealand<br />

Kakapo Strigops habroptila AU New Zealand<br />

Cockatoos Family Cacatuidae<br />

Palm Cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Red-tailed Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus banksii AU Australia<br />

Glossy Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus lathami AU e Australia<br />

Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus funereus AU e, se Australia<br />

Short-billed Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus latirostris AU sw Australia<br />

Long-billed Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus baudinii AU sw Australia<br />

Gang-gang Cockatoo Callocephalon fimbriatum AU se Australia<br />

Major Mitchell's Cockatoo Lophochroa leadbeateri AU Australia<br />

Galah Eolophus roseicapilla AU Australia<br />

Long-billed Corella Cacatua tenuirostris AU se Australia<br />

Western Corella Cacatua pastinator AU sw Australia<br />

Little Corella Cacatua sanguinea AU Australia<br />

Tanimbar Corella Cacatua g<strong>of</strong>finiana AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Solomons Cockatoo Cacatua ducorpsii AU Solomon Islands<br />

Red-vented Cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea AU Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo Cacatua galerita AU New Guinea, Australia<br />

Blue-eyed Cockatoo Cacatua ophthalmica AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

White Cockatoo Cacatua alba AU n Moluccas<br />

Salmon-crested Cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis AU s Moluccas<br />

Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus AU Australia<br />

Parrots Family Psittacidae<br />

Pesquet's Parrot Psittrichas fulgidus AU New Guinea<br />

Vernal Hanging Parrot Loriculus vernalis OR e India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Andaman Islands<br />

Sri Lanka Hanging Parrot Loriculus beryllinus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Philippine Hanging Parrot Loriculus philippensis OR Philippines<br />

Camiguin Hanging Parrot Loriculus camiguinensis OR Camiguin Is. Philippines.<br />

Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot Loriculus galgulus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Great Hanging Parrot Loriculus stigmatus AU Sulawesi<br />

Moluccan Hanging Parrot Loriculus amabilis AU Moluccas<br />

Sula Hanging Parrot Loriculus sclateri OR Sula and Banggai Is.<br />

Sangihe Hanging Parrot Loriculus catamene AU Sangihe Island<br />

Orange-fronted Hanging Parrot Loriculus aurantiifrons AU New Guinea<br />

Bismarck Hanging Parrot Loriculus tener AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Pygmy Hanging Parrot Loriculus exilis AU Sulawesi

---

Yellow-throated Hanging Parrot Loriculus pusillus OR Java<br />

Wallace's Hanging Parrot Loriculus flosculus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Yellow-capped Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta keiensis AU New Guinea<br />

Geelvink Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta geelvinkiana AU islands n <strong>of</strong> New Guinea<br />

Buff-faced Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta pusio AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Meek's Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta meeki AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Finsch's Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta finschii AU Solomon Islands<br />

Red-breasted Pygmy Parrot Micropsitta bruijnii AU s Moluccas to Solomon Islands<br />

Black Lory Chalcopsitta atra AU w New Guinea<br />

Brown Lory Chalcopsitta duivenbodei AU n New Guinea<br />

Yellowish-streaked Lory Chalcopsitta sintillata AU s New Guinea<br />

Cardinal Lory Chalcopsitta cardinalis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Red-and-blue Lory Eos histrio AU islands n <strong>of</strong> Sulawesi<br />

Violet-necked Lory Eos squamata AU n Moluccas<br />

Red Lory Eos bornea AU Moluccas<br />

Blue-streaked Lory Eos reticulata AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Black-winged Lory Eos cyanogenia AU islands n <strong>of</strong> New Guinea<br />

Blue-eared Lory Eos semilarvata AU Moluccas<br />

Dusky Lory Pseudeos fuscata AU New Guinea<br />

Ornate Lorikeet Trichoglossus ornatus AU Sulawesi<br />

Sunset Lorikeet Trichoglossus forsteni AU w Lesser Sundas<br />

Leaf Lorikeet Trichoglossus weberi AU Flores<br />

Marigold Lorikeet Trichoglossus capistratus AU e Lesser Sundas<br />

Coconut Lorikeet Trichoglossus haematodus AU s Moluccas, w New Guinea, e to Loyalty Islands<br />

Biak Lorikeet Trichoglossus rosenbergii AU Biak Island<br />

Rainbow Lorikeet Trichoglossus moluccanus AU ne, se, sc Australia<br />

Red-collared Lorikeet Trichoglossus rubritorquis AU e Lesser Sundas to n Australia<br />

Olive-headed Lorikeet Trichoglossus euteles AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Citrine Lorikeet Trichoglossus flavoviridis AU Sulawesi, Sulu Archipelago<br />

Mindanao Lorikeet Trichoglossus johnstoniae OR Philippines<br />

Pohnpei Lorikeet Trichoglossus rubiginosus PO e Caroline Islands<br />

Scaly-breasted Lorikeet Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus AU e Australia<br />

Varied Lorikeet Psitteuteles versicolor AU n Australia<br />

Iris Lorikeet Psitteuteles iris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Goldie's Lorikeet Psitteuteles goldiei AU New Guinea<br />

Chattering Lory Lorius garrulus AU n Moluccas<br />

Purple-naped Lory Lorius domicella AU s Moluccas<br />

Black-capped Lory Lorius lory AU New Guinea<br />

Purple-bellied Lory Lorius hypoinochrous AU e New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

White-naped Lory Lorius albidinucha AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Yellow-bibbed Lory Lorius chlorocercus AU e Solomon Islands<br />

Collared Lory Phigys solitarius PO Fiji Islands<br />

Blue-crowned Lorikeet Vini australis PO sc Polynesia<br />

Kuhl's Lorikeet Vini kuhlii PO Polynesia<br />

Stephen's Lorikeet Vini stepheni PO Henderson Island<br />

Violet Lorikeet Vini peruviana PO Polynesia<br />

Ultramarine Lorikeet Vini ultramarina PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Musk Lorikeet Glossopsitta concinna AU se Australia<br />

Little Lorikeet Glossopsitta pusilla AU e, se Australia<br />

Purple-crowned Lorikeet Glossopsitta porphyrocephala AU s , sw Australia<br />

Palm Lorikeet Charmosyna palmarum AU Vanuatu<br />

Red-chinned Lorikeet Charmosyna rubrigularis AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Meek's Lorikeet Charmosyna meeki AU Solomon Islands<br />

Blue-fronted Lorikeet Charmosyna toxopei AU s Moluccas<br />

Striated Lorikeet Charmosyna multistriata AU New Guinea<br />

Pygmy Lorikeet Charmosyna wilhelminae AU New Guinea<br />

Red-fronted Lorikeet Charmosyna rubronotata AU n, w New Guinea<br />

Red-flanked Lorikeet Charmosyna placentis AU Moluccas, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Red-throated Lorikeet Charmosyna amabilis PO Fiji Islands<br />

Duchess Lorikeet Charmosyna margarethae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Fairy Lorikeet Charmosyna pulchella AU New Guinea<br />

Josephine's Lorikeet Charmosyna josefinae AU New Guinea<br />

Papuan Lorikeet Charmosyna papou AU New Guinea<br />

Plum-faced Lorikeet Oreopsittacus arfaki AU New Guinea<br />

Yellow-billed Lorikeet Neopsittacus musschenbroekii AU New Guinea<br />

Orange-billed Lorikeet Neopsittacus pullicauda AU New Guinea<br />

Crimson Shining Parrot Prosopeia splendens PO Fiji Islands<br />

Masked Shining Parrot Prosopeia personata PO Fiji Islands<br />

Maroon Shining Parrot Prosopeia tabuensis PO Fiji Islands, Tonga<br />

Horned Parakeet Eunymphicus cornutus AU New Caledonia<br />

Ouvea Parakeet Eunymphicus uvaeensis AU Loyalty Islands<br />

New Caledonian Parakeet Cyanoramphus saisseti AU New Caledonia<br />

Norfolk Parakeet Cyanoramphus cookii AU Norfolk island<br />

Antipodes Parakeet Cyanoramphus unicolor AU Antipodes Islands<br />

Yellow-crowned Parakeet Cyanoramphus auriceps AU New Zealand<br />

Chatham Parakeet Cyanoramphus forbesi AU Chatham Is.<br />

Malherbe's Parakeet Cyanoramphus malherbi AU South Island, New Zealand<br />

Red-crowned Parakeet Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Reischek's Parakeet Cyanoramphus hochstetteri AU Antipodes Islands<br />

Red-capped Parrot Purpureicephalus spurius AU sw Australia<br />

Australian Ringneck Barnardius zonarius AU w, c Australia<br />

Green Rosella Platycercus caledonicus AU Tasmania<br />

Crimson Rosella Platycercus elegans AU se, e Australia<br />

Pale-headed Rosella Platycercus adscitus AU ne, e Australia

---

Eastern Rosella Platycercus eximius AU se Australia, Tasmania<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Rosella Platycercus venustus AU n Australia<br />

Western Rosella Platycercus icterotis AU sw Australia<br />

Bluebonnet Northiella haematogaster AU se, s Australia<br />

Red-rumped Parrot Psephotus haematonotus AU se Australia<br />

Mulga Parrot Psephotus varius AU s , sw Australia<br />

Hooded Parrot Psephotus dissimilis AU n Australia<br />

Golden-shouldered Parrot Psephotus chrysopterygius AU n Australia<br />

Bourke's Parrot Neopsephotus bourkii AU c, w Australia<br />

Blue-winged Parrot Neophema chrysostoma AU se Australia<br />

Elegant Parrot Neophema elegans AU s, sw Australia<br />

Rock Parrot Neophema petrophila AU s, sw Australia<br />

Orange-bellied Parrot Neophema chrysogaster AU s Australia<br />

Turquoise Parrot Neophema pulchella AU se Australia<br />

Scarlet-chested Parrot Neophema splendida AU s Australia<br />

Swift Parrot Lathamus discolor AU se Australia<br />

Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus AU Australia<br />

Ground Parrot Pezoporus wallicus AU se, sw Australia<br />

Night Parrot Pezoporus occidentalis AU c Australia<br />

Brehm's Tiger Parrot Psittacella brehmii AU New Guinea<br />

Painted Tiger Parrot Psittacella picta AU New Guinea<br />

Modest Tiger Parrot Psittacella modesta AU New Guinea<br />

Madarasz's Tiger Parrot Psittacella madaraszi AU New Guinea<br />

Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Red-cheeked Parrot Ge<strong>of</strong>froyus ge<strong>of</strong>froyi AU n Moluccas to n Australia<br />

Blue-collared Parrot Ge<strong>of</strong>froyus simplex AU New Guinea<br />

Song Parrot Ge<strong>of</strong>froyus heteroclitus AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Montane Racket-tail Prioniturus montanus OR Philippines<br />

Mindanao Racket-tail Prioniturus waterstradti OR Mindanao, Philippines<br />

Blue-headed Racket-tail Prioniturus platenae OR Philippines<br />

Green Racket-tail Prioniturus luconensis OR Philippines<br />

Blue-crowned Racket-tail Prioniturus discurus OR Philippines<br />

Blue-winged Racket-tail Prioniturus verticalis OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-breasted Racket-tail Prioniturus flavicans AU n Sulawesi<br />

Golden-mantled Racket-tail Prioniturus platurus AU Sulawesi<br />

Buru Racket-tail Prioniturus mada AU s Moluccas<br />

Great-billed Parrot Tanygnathus megalorynchos AU Moluccas, Lesser Sundas,<br />

Blue-naped Parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis OR Philippines<br />

Blue-backed Parrot Tanygnathus sumatranus OR, AU s Philippines, Sulawesi<br />

Black-lored Parrot Tanygnathus gramineus AU s Moluccas<br />

Eclectus Parrot Eclectus roratus AU n Moluccas to Solomon Islands<br />

Moluccan King Parrot Alisterus amboinensis AU Moluccas, w New Guinea<br />

Papuan King Parrot Alisterus chloropterus AU New Guinea<br />

Australian King Parrot Alisterus scapularis AU e Australia<br />

Jonquil Parrot Aprosmictus jonquillaceus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Red-winged Parrot Aprosmictus erythropterus AU n, e Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Superb Parrot Polytelis swainsonii AU se Australia<br />

Regent Parrot Polytelis anthopeplus AU s, sw Australia<br />

Princess Parrot Polytelis alexandrae AU c Australia<br />

Alexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria OR India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri AF, OR w, c, e AF, Pakistan to Burma<br />

Mauritius Parakeet Psittacula echo AF Mauritius<br />

Slaty-headed Parakeet Psittacula himalayana OR Himalayas<br />

Grey-headed Parakeet Psittacula finschii OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Plum-headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala OR India<br />

Blossom-headed Parakeet Psittacula roseata OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Blue-winged Parakeet Psittacula columboides OR sw India<br />

Layard's Parakeet Psittacula calthropae OR Sri Lanka<br />

Lord Derby's Parakeet Psittacula derbiana OR sw China, ne India<br />

Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri OR n India to Java & Borneo<br />

Nicobar Parakeet Psittacula caniceps OR Nicobar Islands<br />

Long-tailed Parakeet Psittacula longicauda OR Andaman Islands, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Grey-headed Lovebird Agapornis canus AF Madagascar<br />

Red-headed Lovebird Agapornis pullarius AF w, c<br />

Black-winged Lovebird Agapornis taranta AF Ethiopia<br />

Black-collared Lovebird Agapornis swindernianus AF w, c<br />

Rosy-faced Lovebird Agapornis roseicollis AF sw<br />

Fischer's Lovebird Agapornis fischeri AF Tanzania<br />

Yellow-collared Lovebird Agapornis personatus AF Tanzania<br />

Lilian's Lovebird Agapornis lilianae AF se<br />

Black-cheeked Lovebird Agapornis nigrigenis AF s Zambia<br />

Greater Vasa Parrot Coracopsis vasa AF Madagascar, Comoros Is<br />

Lesser Vasa Parrot Coracopsis nigra AF Madagascar, Comoros Is, Seychelles Is (Praslin)<br />

Grey Parrot Psittacus erithacus AF w, c<br />

Brown-necked Parrot Poicephalus fuscicollis AF w<br />

Cape Parrot Poicephalus robustus AF se<br />

Red-fronted Parrot Poicephalus gulielmi AF c, w<br />

Meyer's Parrot Poicephalus meyeri AF c, sc<br />

Rüppell's Parrot Poicephalus rueppellii AF sw<br />

Brown-headed Parrot Poicephalus cryptoxanthus AF se<br />

Niam-niam Parrot Poicephalus crassus AF c<br />

Red-bellied Parrot Poicephalus rufiventris AF e<br />

Senegal Parrot Poicephalus senegalus AF w<br />

Yellow-fronted Parrot Poicephalus flavifrons AF Ethiopia

---

Hyacinth Macaw Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus SA c<br />

Lear's Macaw Anodorhynchus leari SA e Brazil<br />

Spix's Macaw Cyanopsitta spixii SA e Brazil<br />

Blue-and-yellow Macaw Ara ararauna SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Blue-throated Macaw Ara glaucogularis SA n Bolivia<br />

Military Macaw Ara militaris LA w Mexico, nw & w SA<br />

Great Green Macaw Ara ambiguus LA e Honduras to w Ecuador<br />

Scarlet Macaw Ara macao LA se Mexico to Colombia, Amazonia<br />

Red-and-green Macaw Ara chloropterus SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Red-fronted Macaw Ara rubrogenys SA c Bolivia<br />

Chestnut-fronted Macaw Ara severus LA e Panama, n SA, Amazonia<br />

Red-bellied Macaw Orthopsittaca manilata SA Amazonia<br />

Blue-headed Macaw Primolius couloni SA w Amazonia<br />

Blue-winged Macaw Primolius maracana SA e, se<br />

Golden-collared Macaw Primolius auricollis SA sc<br />

Red-shouldered Macaw Diopsittaca nobilis SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Thick-billed Parrot Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha MA w Mexico<br />

Maroon-fronted Parrot Rhynchopsitta terrisi MA ec Mexico<br />

Yellow-eared Parrot Ognorhynchus icterotis SA Colombia, n Ecuador<br />

Golden Parakeet Guaruba guarouba SA ne Brazil<br />

Blue-crowned Parakeet Aratinga acuticaudata SA n, e, se<br />

Green Parakeet Aratinga holochlora MA n,e Mexico, s Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Socorro Parakeet Aratinga brevipes MA Socorro Island<br />

Red-throated Parakeet Aratinga rubritorquis MA Guatemala, Honduras,, Nicaragua<br />

Pacific Parakeet Aratinga strenua MA s Mexico to n Nicaragua<br />

Scarlet-fronted Parakeet Aratinga wagleri SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Hocking's Parakeet Aratinga hockingi SA c Peru<br />

Mitred Parakeet Aratinga mitrata SA c Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Chapman's Parakeet Aratinga alticola SA c Peru<br />

Red-masked Parakeet Aratinga erythrogenys SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Finsch's Parakeet Aratinga finschi MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

White-eyed Parakeet Aratinga leucophthalma SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Cuban Parakeet Aratinga euops NA Cuba<br />

Hispaniolan Parakeet Aratinga chloroptera NA Hispaniola<br />

Sun Parakeet Aratinga solstitialis SA ne, e Amazonia<br />

Sulphur-breasted Parakeet Aratinga pintoi SA Para, Brazil<br />

Jandaya Parakeet Aratinga jandaya SA ne Brazil<br />

Golden-capped Parakeet Aratinga auricapillus SA se Brazil<br />

Dusky-headed Parakeet Aratinga weddellii SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Olive-throated Parakeet Aratinga nana NA Mexico to w Panama, also Jamaica<br />

Orange-fronted Parakeet Aratinga canicularis MA w Mexico to w Costa Rica<br />

Peach-fronted Parakeet Aratinga aurea SA Amazonia, sc<br />

Brown-throated Parakeet Aratinga pertinax LA Panama through n SA<br />

Caatinga Parakeet Aratinga cactorum SA e Brazil<br />

Nanday Parakeet Nandayus nenday SA sc<br />

Golden-plumed Parakeet Leptosittaca branickii SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Burrowing Parrot Cyanoliseus patagonus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Ochre-marked Parakeet Pyrrhura cruentata SA se Brazil<br />

Blaze-winged Parakeet Pyrrhura devillei SA e Bolivia, n Paraguay, sw Brazil<br />

Maroon-bellied Parakeet Pyrrhura frontalis SA se<br />

Pearly Parakeet Pyrrhura lepida SA ne Brazil s <strong>of</strong> Amazon<br />

Crimson-bellied Parakeet Pyrrhura perlata SA c Brazil to n Bolivia<br />

Green-cheeked Parakeet Pyrrhura molinae SA c<br />

Painted Parakeet Pyrrhura picta SA se Panama to Amazonia<br />

Santarem Parakeet Pyrrhura amazonum SA sc and se Amazonia<br />

Bonaparte's Parakeet Pyrrhura lucianii SA w Amazonia<br />

Rose-fronted Parakeet Pyrrhura roseifrons SA w Amazonia<br />

White-eared Parakeet Pyrrhura leucotis SA e,se Brazil<br />

Grey-breasted Parakeet Pyrrhura griseipectus SA ne Brazil<br />

Pfrimer's Parakeet Pyrrhura pfrimeri SA ec Brazil<br />

Venezuelan Parakeet Pyrrhura emma SA n Venezuela<br />

Santa Marta Parakeet Pyrrhura viridicata SA n Colombia<br />

Fiery-shouldered Parakeet Pyrrhura egregia SA Tepuis<br />

Maroon-tailed Parakeet Pyrrhura melanura SA w Amazonia<br />

El Oro Parakeet Pyrrhura orcesi SA sw Ecuador<br />

Black-capped Parakeet Pyrrhura rupicola SA sw Amazonia<br />

White-breasted Parakeet Pyrrhura albipectus SA se Ecuador<br />

Flame-winged Parakeet Pyrrhura calliptera SA c Colombia<br />

Blood-eared Parakeet Pyrrhura hoematotis SA n, nw Venezuela<br />

Rose-crowned Parakeet Pyrrhura rhodocephala SA w Venezuela<br />

Sulphur-winged Parakeet Pyrrhura h<strong>of</strong>fmanni MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Austral Parakeet Enicognathus ferrugineus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Slender-billed Parakeet Enicognathus leptorhynchus SA c Chile<br />

Monk Parakeet Myiopsitta monachus SA se<br />

Grey-hooded Parakeet Psilopsiagon aymara SA nc Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Mountain Parakeet Psilopsiagon aurifrons SA w<br />

Barred Parakeet Bolborhynchus lineola LA s Mexico to Colombia, Peru<br />

Andean Parakeet Bolborhynchus orbygnesius SA Peru to nc Bolivia<br />

Rufous-fronted Parakeet Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons SA c Colombia<br />

Mexican Parrotlet Forpus cyanopygius MA w Mexico<br />

Green-rumped Parrotlet Forpus passerinus SA n<br />

Blue-winged Parrotlet Forpus xanthopterygius SA c, se<br />

Spectacled Parrotlet Forpus conspicillatus LA Panama, Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Dusky-billed Parrotlet Forpus modestus SA Amazonia

---

Pacific Parrotlet Forpus coelestis SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Yellow-faced Parrotlet Forpus xanthops SA nc Peru<br />

Plain Parakeet Brotogeris tirica SA se Brazil<br />

White-winged Parakeet Brotogeris versicolurus SA Amazonia<br />

Yellow-chevroned Parakeet Brotogeris chiriri SA e, se<br />

Grey-cheeked Parakeet Brotogeris pyrrhoptera SA w Ecuador to nw Peru<br />

Orange-chinned Parakeet Brotogeris jugularis LA sw Mexico to w Venezuela<br />

Cobalt-winged Parakeet Brotogeris cyanoptera SA w Amazonia<br />

Golden-winged Parakeet Brotogeris chrysoptera SA n, c Amazonia<br />

Tui Parakeet Brotogeris sanctithomae SA Amazonia<br />

Tepui Parrotlet Nannopsittaca panychlora SA Tepuis<br />

Manu Parrotlet Nannopsittaca dachilleae SA sw Amazonia<br />

Lilac-tailed Parrotlet Touit batavicus SA n<br />

Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet Touit huetii SA Amazonia<br />

Red-fronted Parrotlet Touit costaricensis MA Costa Rica to w Panama<br />

Blue-fronted Parrotlet Touit dilectissimus LA e Panama to Venezuela & nw Ecuador<br />

Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet Touit purpuratus SA Amazonia<br />

Brown-backed Parrotlet Touit melanonotus SA se Brazil<br />

Golden-tailed Parrotlet Touit surdus SA e Brazil<br />

Spot-winged Parrotlet Touit stictopterus SA s Colombia, Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Black-headed Parrot Pionites melanocephalus SA n Amazonia<br />

White-bellied Parrot Pionites leucogaster SA s Amazonia<br />

Brown-hooded Parrot Pyrilia haematotis LA se Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Rose-faced Parrot Pyrilia pulchra SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Orange-cheeked Parrot Pyrilia barrabandi SA w Amazonia<br />

Saffron-headed Parrot Pyrilia pyrilia LA e Panama to nw Venezuela<br />

Caica Parrot Pyrilia caica SA ne<br />

Vulturine Parrot Pyrilia vulturina SA se Amazonia<br />

Bald Parrot Pyrilia aurantiocephala SA c Brazil<br />

Pileated Parrot Pionopsitta pileata SA se<br />

Black-winged Parrot Hapalopsittaca melanotis SA c Peru to wc Bolivia<br />

Rusty-faced Parrot Hapalopsittaca amazonina SA Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Fuertes's Parrot Hapalopsittaca fuertesi SA c Colombia<br />

Red-faced Parrot Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Yellow-faced Parrot Alipiopsitta xanthops SA c<br />

Short-tailed Parrot Graydidascalus brachyurus SA Amazonia<br />

Blue-headed Parrot Pionus menstruus LA Costa Rica to se Brazil<br />

Red-billed Parrot Pionus sordidus SA n, w<br />

Scaly-headed Parrot Pionus maximiliani SA sc, se, e<br />

Plum-crowned Parrot Pionus tumultuosus SA c Peru to Bolivia<br />

White-capped Parrot Pionus seniloides SA w Venezuela to nw Peru<br />

White-crowned Parrot Pionus senilis MA ne Mexico to w Panama<br />

Bronze-winged Parrot Pionus chalcopterus SA Venezuela to nw Peru<br />

Dusky Parrot Pionus fuscus SA ne<br />

Cuban Amazon Amazona leucocephala NA Cuba<br />

Yellow-billed Amazon Amazona collaria NA Jamaica<br />

Hispaniolan Amazon Amazona ventralis NA Hispaniola<br />

White-fronted Amazon Amazona albifrons MA nw Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Yucatan Amazon Amazona xantholora MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Black-billed Amazon Amazona agilis NA Jamaica<br />

Puerto Rican Amazon Amazona vittata NA Puerto Rico<br />

Tucuman Amazon Amazona tucumana SA s Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Red-spectacled Amazon Amazona pretrei SA s Brazil<br />

Red-crowned Amazon Amazona viridigenalis MA ne Mexico<br />

Lilac-crowned Amazon Amazona finschi MA w Mexico<br />

Red-lored Amazon Amazona autumnalis LA e Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

Diademed Amazon Amazona diadema SA nw Brazil<br />

Blue-cheeked Amazon Amazona dufresniana SA ne<br />

Red-browed Amazon Amazona rhodocorytha SA e, se Brazil<br />

Red-tailed Amazon Amazona brasiliensis SA se Brazil<br />

Festive Amazon Amazona festiva SA Venezuela, w Amazonia<br />

Yellow-shouldered Amazon Amazona barbadensis SA Venezuela<br />

Turquoise-fronted Amazon Amazona aestiva SA c<br />

Yellow-headed Amazon Amazona oratrix MA s Mexico, Belize<br />

Tres Marias Amazon Amazona tresmariae MA Tres Marias Is, Mexico<br />

Yellow-naped Amazon Amazona auropalliata MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Yellow-crowned Amazon Amazona ochrocephala LA Mexico to n Brazil & e Peru<br />

Orange-winged Amazon Amazona amazonica SA n, c, e<br />

Scaly-naped Amazon Amazona mercenaria SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Kawall's Amazon Amazona kawalli SA Amazonia<br />

Mealy Amazon Amazona farinosa LA widespread<br />

Vinaceous-breasted Amazon Amazona vinacea SA se<br />

St. Lucia Amazon Amazona versicolor NA St. Lucia<br />

Red-necked Amazon Amazona arausiaca NA Dominica<br />

St. Vincent Amazon Amazona guildingii NA St. Vincent<br />

Imperial Amazon Amazona imperialis NA Dominica<br />

Red-fan Parrot Deroptyus accipitrinus SA Amazonia<br />

Blue-bellied Parrot Triclaria malachitacea SA se Brazil<br />

Orange-breasted Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii AU New Guinea<br />

Double-eyed Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta diophthalma AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Large Fig Parrot Psittaculirostris desmarestii AU New Guinea<br />

Edwards's Fig Parrot Psittaculirostris edwardsii AU n New Guinea<br />

Salvadori's Fig Parrot Psittaculirostris salvadorii AU nw New Guinea<br />

Guaiabero Bolbopsittacus lunulatus OR Philippines

---

ORDER OPISTHOCOMIFORMES<br />

Hoatzin Family Opisthocomidae<br />

Hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin SA Amazonia<br />

ORDER MUSOPHAGIFORMES<br />

Turacos Family Musophagidae<br />

Great Blue Turaco Corythaeola cristata AF c, w<br />

Guinea Turaco Tauraco persa AF wc, w<br />

Livingstone's Turaco Tauraco livingstonii AF se<br />

Schalow's Turaco Tauraco schalowi AF sc<br />

Knysna Turaco Tauraco corythaix AF se<br />

Black-billed Turaco Tauraco schuettii AF c<br />

Fischer's Turaco Tauraco fischeri AF e<br />

Yellow-billed Turaco Tauraco macrorhynchus AF wc, w<br />

White-crested Turaco Tauraco leucolophus AF c<br />

Bannerman's Turaco Tauraco bannermani AF nw Cameroon<br />

Red-crested Turaco Tauraco erythrolophus AF Angola<br />

Hartlaub's Turaco Tauraco hartlaubi AF e<br />

White-cheeked Turaco Tauraco leucotis AF ne<br />

Ruspoli's Turaco Tauraco ruspolii AF s Ethiopia<br />

Purple-crested Turaco Tauraco porphyreolophus AF se<br />

Ruwenzori Turaco Ruwenzorornis johnstoni AF c<br />

Violet Turaco Musophaga violacea AF c, w<br />

Ross's Turaco Musophaga rossae AF c, sc<br />

Grey Go-away-bird Corythaixoides concolor AF s<br />

Bare-faced Go-away-bird Corythaixoides personatus AF e<br />

White-bellied Go-away-bird Corythaixoides leucogaster AF e<br />

Western Plantain-eater Crinifer piscator AF w, c<br />

Eastern Plantain-eater Crinifer zonurus AF ne, ec<br />

ORDER CUCULIFORMES<br />

Cuckoos Family Cuculidae<br />

Guira Cuckoo Guira guira SA e, se<br />

Greater Ani Crotophaga major LA e Panama to n Argentina<br />

Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani NA, LA s Florida to n Argentina<br />

Groove-billed Ani Crotophaga sulcirostris LA Mexico to Guyana & nw Argentina<br />

Striped Cuckoo Tapera naevia LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Pheasant Cuckoo Dromococcyx phasianellus LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Pavonine Cuckoo Dromococcyx pavoninus SA Guyana to n Argentina<br />

Lesser Ground Cuckoo Morococcyx erythropygus MA w Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Greater Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

Lesser Roadrunner Geococcyx velox MA w Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Rufous-vented Ground Cuckoo Neomorphus ge<strong>of</strong>froyi LA Nicaragua to Colombia, s Brazil<br />

Scaled Ground Cuckoo Neomorphus squamiger SA Brazil, s Amazon<br />

Banded Ground Cuckoo Neomorphus radiolosus SA sw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Rufous-winged Ground Cuckoo Neomorphus rufipennis SA ne<br />

Red-billed Ground Cuckoo Neomorphus pucheranii SA w Amazonia<br />

Buff-headed Coucal Centropus milo AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-necked Coucal Centropus ateralbus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Ivory-billed Coucal Centropus menbeki AU New Guinea<br />

Biak Coucal Centropus chalybeus AU Biak Island<br />

Rufous Coucal Centropus unirufus OR Philippines<br />

Green-billed Coucal Centropus chlororhynchos OR Sri Lanka<br />

Black-faced Coucal Centropus melanops OR Philippines<br />

Black-hooded Coucal Centropus steerii OR Philippines<br />

Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Bay Coucal Centropus celebensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Gabon Coucal Centropus anselli AF wc<br />

Black-throated Coucal Centropus leucogaster AF w, c<br />

Senegal Coucal Centropus senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Blue-headed Coucal Centropus monachus AF ne, c, w<br />

Coppery-tailed Coucal Centropus cupreicaudus AF sc<br />

White-browed Coucal Centropus superciliosus AF e, sc, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Sunda Coucal Centropus nigrorufus OR Java<br />

Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis OR widespread<br />

Malagasy Coucal Centropus toulou AF Madagascar region<br />

Goliath Coucal Centropus goliath AU n Moluccas<br />

Black Coucal Centropus grillii AF widespread<br />

Philippine Coucal Centropus viridis OR Philippines<br />

Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalensis OR widespread<br />

Violaceous Coucal Centropus violaceus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Black-billed Coucal Centropus bernsteini AU New Guinea<br />

Pheasant Coucal Centropus phasianinus AU Lesser Sundas, New Guinea, Australia<br />

Andaman Coucal Centropus andamanensis OR Andaman Islands<br />

Bornean Ground Cuckoo Carpococcyx radiceus OR Borneo<br />

Sumatran Ground Cuckoo Carpococcyx viridis OR Sumatra<br />

Coral-billed Ground Cuckoo Carpococcyx renauldi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Crested Coua Coua cristata AF Madagascar<br />

Verreaux's Coua Coua verreauxi AF Madagascar<br />

Blue Coua Coua caerulea AF Madagascar<br />

Red-capped Coua Coua ruficeps AF Madagascar<br />

Red-fronted Coua Coua reynaudii AF Madagascar<br />

Coquerel's Coua Coua coquereli AF Madagascar

---

Running Coua Coua cursor AF Madagascar<br />

Giant Coua Coua gigas AF Madagascar<br />

Red-breasted Coua Coua serriana AF Madagascar<br />

Raffles's Malkoha Rhinortha chlorophaea OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Blue Malkoha Ceuthmochares aereus AF w, c<br />

Green Malkoha Ceuthmochares australis AF e, se<br />

Sirkeer Malkoha Taccocua leschenaultii OR Pakistan, India<br />

Red-billed Malkoha Zanclostomus javanicus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Yellow-billed Malkoha Rhamphococcyx calyorhynchus AU Sulawesi<br />

Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Red-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Chestnut-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Blue-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus viridirostris OR s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Black-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Green-billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus tristis OR n India through Sumatra<br />

Rough-crested Malkoha Dasylophus superciliosus OR Philippines<br />

Scale-fea<strong>the</strong>red Malkoha Dasylophus cumingi OR Philippines<br />

Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Clamator coromandus OR widespread<br />

Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius AF, EU s Europe through AF<br />

Levaillant's Cuckoo Clamator levaillantii AF widespread<br />

Jacobin Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus AF, OR widespread in AF, India to Burma<br />

Little Cuckoo Coccycua minuta LA e Panama to ne Brazil & n Bolivia<br />

Dwarf Cuckoo Coccycua pumila SA n<br />

Ash-colored Cuckoo Coccycua cinerea SA c, se<br />

Squirrel Cuckoo Piaya cayana LA widespread<br />

Black-bellied Cuckoo Piaya melanogaster SA n, Amazonia<br />

Dark-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus melacoryphus SA widespread<br />

Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus NA, MA s Canada to n Mexico & West Indies SA<br />

Pearly-breasted Cuckoo Coccyzus euleri SA n, ne, e<br />

Mangrove Cuckoo Coccyzus minor NA, LA s Florida, Caribbean, MA to ne Brazil<br />

Cocos Cuckoo Coccyzus ferrugineus MA Isla del Cocos<br />

Black-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus NA c, e nw SA<br />

Grey-capped Cuckoo Coccyzus lansbergi SA n w SA<br />

Chestnut-bellied Cuckoo Coccyzus pluvialis NA Jamaica<br />

Bay-breasted Cuckoo Coccyzus rufigularis NA Hispaniola<br />

Jamaican Lizard Cuckoo Coccyzus vetula NA Jamaica<br />

Great Lizard Cuckoo Coccyzus merlini NA Bahamas, Cuba<br />

Puerto Rican Lizard Cuckoo Coccyzus vieilloti NA Puerto Rico<br />

Hispaniolan Lizard Cuckoo Coccyzus longirostris NA Hispaniola<br />

Thick-billed Cuckoo Pachycoccyx audeberti AF w, wc, se AF, also Madagascar<br />

Dwarf Koel Microdynamis parva AU New Guinea<br />

Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Black-billed Koel Eudynamys melanorhynchus AU Sulawesi, Sula Islands.<br />

Pacific Koel Eudynamys orientalis AU s Moluccas to n, e Australia.<br />

Long-tailed Cuckoo Urodynamis taitensis AU New Zealand s PO islands<br />

Channel-billed Cuckoo Scythrops novaehollandiae AU widespread<br />

Asian Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx maculatus OR Himalayas to sc China & Malay Peninsula<br />

Violet Cuckoo Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Philippines<br />

Dideric Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius AF widespread, also se Arabian Peninsula<br />

Klaas's Cuckoo Chrysococcyx klaas AF widespread<br />

Yellow-throated Cuckoo Chrysococcyx flavigularis AF c, w<br />

African Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx cupreus AF c, w<br />

Long-billed Cuckoo Chrysococcyx megarhynchus AU New Guinea<br />

Horsfield's Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx basalis AU Australia Papua New Guinea, Greater and Lesser Sundas, Moluccas.<br />

Black-eared Cuckoo Chrysococcyx osculans AU Australia<br />

Rufous-throated Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx ruficollis AU New Guinea<br />

Shining Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx lucidus AU widespread<br />

White-eared Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx meyerii AU New Guinea<br />

Little Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx minutillus OR, AU Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to e Australia<br />

Pallid Cuckoo Cacomantis pallidus AU Australia<br />

White-crowned Cuckoo Cacomantis leucolophus AU New Guinea<br />

Chestnut-breasted Cuckoo Cacomantis castaneiventris AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Fan-tailed Cuckoo Cacomantis flabelliformis AU widespread<br />

Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii OR widespread<br />

Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Philippines<br />

Grey-bellied Cuckoo Cacomantis passerinus OR India<br />

Brush Cuckoo Cacomantis variolosus AU widespread, including n Moluccas<br />

Rusty-breasted Cuckoo Cacomantis sepulcralis OR, AU Malay Peninsula to Philippines, Sulawesi and w, c Moluccas.<br />

Moluccan Cuckoo Cacomantis heinrichi AU n Moluccas<br />

Dusky Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx mechowi AF w, c<br />

Olive Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx olivinus AF w, c<br />

Barred Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx montanus AF e, se<br />

Philippine Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus velutinus OR Philippines<br />

Square-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris OR Indian subcontinent to Malaysia, Greater Sundas and Palawan<br />

Fork-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus dicruroides OR n India to sw, s China, n Thailand and Viet Nam. s to Malaya and Greater Sundas<br />

Moluccan Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus musschenbroeki AU Sulawesi and Halmahera<br />

Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Large Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides OR widespread<br />

Dark Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx bocki OR Malay Pen, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Common Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx varius OR India to Burma<br />

Rufous Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx hyperythrus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Philippine Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx pectoralis OR Philippines<br />

Malaysian Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx fugax OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx nisicolor OR Nepal to Borneo

---

Black Cuckoo Cuculus clamosus AF widespread<br />

Red-chested Cuckoo Cuculus solitarius AF widespread<br />

Lesser Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus EU e, se India, e AF<br />

Sulawesi Cuckoo Cuculus crassirostris AU Sulawesi<br />

Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

Madagascar Cuckoo Cuculus rochii AF Madagascar e AF<br />

African Cuckoo Cuculus gularis AF widespread<br />

Himalayan Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus OR Himalayas to Taiwan Indonesia, Philippines<br />

Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus optatus EU ne Asia Indonesia to AU<br />

Sunda Cuckoo Cuculus lepidus OR se Asia, Greater Sundas, Wallacea<br />

Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus EU widespread OR, AF<br />

ORDER STRIGIFORMES<br />

Barn Owls Family Tytonidae<br />

Sooty Owl Tyto tenebricosa AU New Guinea, e Australia<br />

Minahassa Masked Owl Tyto inexspectata AU n Sulawesi<br />

Taliabu Masked Owl Tyto nigrobrunnea AU Sula<br />

Moluccan Masked Owl Tyto sororcula AU s Moluccas<br />

Manus Masked Owl Tyto manusi AU Admiralty Islands<br />

Golden Masked Owl Tyto aurantia AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Australian Masked Owl Tyto novaehollandiae AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Sulawesi Masked Owl Tyto rosenbergii AU Sulawesi<br />

Red Owl Tyto soumagnei AF Madagascar<br />

Western Barn Owl Tyto alba NA, SA, AF, EU, OR widespread<br />

Eastern Barn Owl Tyto delicatula AU Lesser Sundas, Australasia, sw Pacific.<br />

Andaman Masked Owl Tyto deroepstorffi OR s Andaman Islands<br />

Ashy-faced Owl Tyto glaucops NA Hispaniola<br />

African Grass Owl Tyto capensis AF Subsaharan Africa from Ethiopia and Cameroun south to South Africa<br />

Eastern Grass Owl Tyto longimembris OR, AU India to se China, Taiwan, Philippines, Sulawesi, se New Guinea, n, ne Australia, New Caledonia<br />

Congo Bay Owl Phodilus prigoginei AF e Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo, nw Tanzania<br />

Oriental Bay Owl Phodilus badius OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Borneo & Java<br />

Sri Lanka Bay Owl Phodilus assimilis OR Sri Lanka, sw India<br />

Owls Family Strigidae<br />

White-fronted Scops Owl Otus sagittatus OR Malay Peninsula<br />

Reddish Scops Owl Otus rufescens OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Serendib Scops Owl Otus thiloh<strong>of</strong>fmanni OR Sri Lanka<br />

Sandy Scops Owl Otus icterorhynchus AF w, c<br />

Sokoke Scops Owl Otus ireneae AF Kenya<br />

Andaman Scops Owl Otus balli OR Andaman Islands<br />

Flores Scops Owl Otus alfredi AU Flores<br />

Mountain Scops Owl Otus spilocephalus OR widespread<br />

Rajah Scops Owl Otus brookii OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Javan Scops Owl Otus angelinae OR w Java<br />

Mentawai Scops Owl Otus mentawi OR Mentawai Archipelago<br />

Indian Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena EU, OR s Pakistan, c, s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Collared Scops Owl Otus lettia OR w Himalayas through s China, n Indochina and Taiwan<br />

Japanese Scops Owl Otus semitorques EU ne China, Korea, Ussuriland, Japan, Ryukyu Is.<br />

Sunda Scops Owl Otus lempiji OR s Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Java<br />

Palawan Scops Owl Otus fuliginosus OR Philippines<br />

Philippine Scops Owl Otus megalotis OR Philippines<br />

Wallace's Scops Owl Otus silvicola AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Mindanao Scops Owl Otus mirus OR Philippines<br />

Luzon Scops Owl Otus longicornis OR Philippines<br />

Mindoro Scops Owl Otus mindorensis OR Philippines<br />

Pallid Scops Owl Otus brucei EU sw, c nw India<br />

African Scops Owl Otus senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Eurasian Scops Owl Otus scops EU w, c AF<br />

Oriental Scops Owl Otus sunia OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

Moluccan Scops Owl Otus magicus AU Moluccas, Lesser Sundas<br />

Sula Scops Owl Otus sulaensis AU Sula Islands<br />

Siau Scops Owl Otus siaoensis AU Siau Island<br />

Mantanani Scops Owl Otus mantananensis OR Philippines<br />

Ryukyu Scops Owl Otus elegans OR islands s <strong>of</strong> Japan to Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Scops Owl Otus manadensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Sangihe Scops Owl Otus collari AU Sangihe Island<br />

Biak Scops Owl Otus beccarii AU Biak Island<br />

Seychelles Scops Owl Otus insularis IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Simeulue Scops Owl Otus umbra OR Simeulue Island<br />

Enggano Scops Owl Otus enganensis OR Enggano Is (w Sumatra)<br />

Nicobar Scops Owl Otus alius OR Nicobar Islands<br />

Pemba Scops Owl Otus pembaensis AF Pemba Island<br />

Karthala Scops Owl Otus pauliani AF Grand Comore Is, Comoros<br />

Anjouan Scops Owl Otus capnodes AF Anjouan Is, Comoros<br />

Moheli Scops Owl Otus moheliensis AF Moheli Is, Comoros<br />

Mayotte Scops Owl Otus mayottensis AF Mayotte Is,Comoros<br />

Torotoroka Scops Owl Otus madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Rainforest Scops Owl Otus rutilus AF Madagascar<br />

Sao Tome Scops Owl Otus hartlaubi AF São Tomé<br />

Flammulated Owl Megascops flammeolus NA, MA w<br />

Eastern Screech Owl Megascops asio NA, MA se, sc Canada to ne Mexico<br />

Western Screech Owl Megascops kennicottii NA, MA w, s Alaska to s Mexico<br />

Balsas Screech Owl Megascops seductus MA sw Mexico<br />

Pacific Screech Owl Megascops cooperi MA s Mexico to nw Costa Rica

---

Whiskered Screech Owl Megascops trichopsis NA, MA se Arizona to nc Nicaragua<br />

Tropical Screech Owl Megascops choliba LA Costa Rica to ne Argentina<br />

West Peruvian Screech Owl Megascops roboratus SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Koepcke's Screech Owl Megascops koepckeae SA w Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Bare-shanked Screech Owl Megascops clarkii LA Costa Rica to nw Colombia<br />

Bearded Screech Owl Megascops barbarus MA s Mexico, n Guatemala<br />

Rufescent Screech Owl Megascops ingens SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Colombian Screech Owl Megascops colombianus SA w Colombia to n Peru<br />

Cinnamon Screech Owl Megascops petersoni SA se Ecuador to nw Peru<br />

Cloud-forest Screech Owl Megascops marshalli SA c, s Peru<br />

Tawny-bellied Screech Owl Megascops watsonii SA Amazonia<br />

Middle American Screech Owl Megascops guatemalae MA nw, ne Mexico to n Nicaragua<br />

Vermiculated Screech Owl Megascops vermiculatus LA Costa Rica to nw Colombia and n Venezuela<br />

Roraiman Screech Owl Megascops roraimae SA Tepuis <strong>of</strong> se Venezuela and n Brazil<br />

Choco Screech Owl Megascops centralis SA sw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Napo Screech Owl Megascops napensis SA e Colombia to n Bolivia<br />

Yungas Screech Owl Megascops hoyi SA s Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Black-capped Screech Owl Megascops atricapilla SA se<br />

Long-tufted Screech Owl Megascops sanctaecatarinae SA se<br />

Puerto Rican Screech Owl Megascops nudipes NA Puerto Rico<br />

White-throated Screech Owl Megascops albogularis SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Palau Owl Pyrroglaux podargina PO Palau Islands<br />

Bare-legged Owl Gymnoglaux lawrencii NA Cuba<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn White-faced Owl Ptilopsis leucotis AF e, c, w<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn White-faced Owl Ptilopsis granti AF s <strong>of</strong> Equator<br />

Giant Scops Owl Mimizuku gurneyi OR Philippines<br />

Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus NA, EU n<br />

Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus NA, LA widespread<br />

Lesser Horned Owl Bubo magellanicus SA c Peru to Tierra del Fuego<br />

Eurasian Eagle-Owl Bubo bubo EU widespread<br />

Indian Eagle-Owl Bubo bengalensis OR Indian subcontinent<br />

Pharaoh Eagle-Owl Bubo ascalaphus AF nw AF to Arabian Peninsula<br />

Cape Eagle-Owl Bubo capensis AF s, se, e<br />

Spotted Eagle-Owl Bubo africanus AF s <strong>of</strong> Equator<br />

Greyish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens AF e, c, w<br />

Fraser's Eagle-Owl Bubo poensis AF c, w<br />

Usambara Eagle-Owl Bubo vosseleri AF ne Tanzania<br />

Spot-bellied Eagle-Owl Bubo nipalensis OR s India & Sri Lanka, Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Barred Eagle-Owl Bubo sumatranus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Shelley's Eagle-Owl Bubo shelleyi AF w, c<br />

Verreaux's Eagle-Owl Bubo lacteus AF widespread<br />

Dusky Eagle-Owl Bubo coromandus OR Pakistan to w Thailand, also e China<br />

Akun Eagle-Owl Bubo leucostictus AF c, w<br />

Philippine Eagle-Owl Bubo philippensis OR Philippines<br />

Blakiston's Fish Owl Bubo blakistoni EU ne China, n Japan<br />

Brown Fish Owl Ketupa zeylonensis OR, EU Middle East to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Tawny Fish Owl Ketupa flavipes OR Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Buffy Fish Owl Ketupa ketupu OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Java & Borneo<br />

Pel's Fishing Owl Scotopelia peli AF widespread<br />

Rufous Fishing Owl Scotopelia ussheri AF w<br />

Vermiculated Fishing Owl Scotopelia bouvieri AF wc<br />

Spotted Wood Owl Strix seloputo OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra, Java, Philippines<br />

Mottled Wood Owl Strix ocellata OR India, Burma<br />

Brown Wood Owl Strix leptogrammica OR widespread<br />

Tawny Owl Strix aluco EU w Eurasia, n Africa<br />

Himalayan Owl Strix nivicolum EU Himalayas to e Asia.<br />

Hume's Owl Strix butleri EU sw<br />

Spotted Owl Strix occidentalis NA, MA w<br />

Barred Owl Strix varia NA, MA widespread<br />

Fulvous Owl Strix fulvescens MA s Mexico to El Salvador<br />

Rusty-barred Owl Strix hylophila SA se<br />

Chaco Owl Strix chacoensis SA sc<br />

Rufous-legged Owl Strix rufipes SA c Chile to Tierra del Fuego<br />

Ural Owl Strix uralensis EU widespread<br />

Pere David's Owl Strix davidi EU c China<br />

Great Grey Owl Strix nebulosa NA, EU n<br />

African Wood Owl Strix woodfordii AF widespread<br />

Mottled Owl Strix virgata LA widespread<br />

Rufous-banded Owl Strix albitarsis SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-and-white Owl Strix nigrolineata LA c Mexico to Venezuela & Peru<br />

Black-banded Owl Strix huhula SA widespread<br />

Maned Owl Jubula lettii AF c, w<br />

Crested Owl Lophostrix cristata LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Spectacled Owl Pulsatrix perspicillata LA s Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Tawny-browed Owl Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana SA se<br />

Band-bellied Owl Pulsatrix melanota SA se Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Hawk-Owl Surnia ulula NA, EU n<br />

Eurasian Pygmy Owl Glaucidium passerinum EU widespread<br />

Collared Owlet Glaucidium brodiei OR widespread<br />

Pearl-spotted Owlet Glaucidium perlatum AF widespread<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Pygmy Owl Glaucidium californicum NA w NA from se Alaska to s Baja<br />

Mountain Pygmy Owl Glaucidium gnoma NA, MA se Arizona to c Honduras<br />

Costa Rican Pygmy Owl Glaucidium costaricanum MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Andean Pygmy Owl Glaucidium jardinii SA w Venezuela to c Peru

---

Cloud-forest Pygmy Owl Glaucidium nubicola SA Colombia & Ecuador<br />

Yungas Pygmy Owl Glaucidium bolivianum SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Colima Pygmy Owl Glaucidium palmarum MA w Mexico<br />

Tamaulipas Pygmy Owl Glaucidium sanchezi MA ne Mexico<br />

Pernambuco Pygmy Owl Glaucidium mooreorum SA e Brazil<br />

Central American Pygmy Owl Glaucidium griseiceps MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Subtropical Pygmy Owl Glaucidium parkeri SA Ecuador to Bolivia<br />

Amazonian Pygmy Owl Glaucidium hardyi SA Amazonia<br />

East Brazilian Pygmy Owl Glaucidium minutissimum SA e, se<br />

Ferruginous Pygmy Owl Glaucidium brasilianum LA widespread<br />

Pacific Pygmy Owl Glaucidium peruanum SA w Ecuador, Peru<br />

Austral Pygmy Owl Glaucidium nana SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Cuban Pygmy Owl Glaucidium siju NA Cuba<br />

Red-chested Owlet Glaucidium tephronotum AF w, c<br />

Sjöstedt's Barred Owlet Glaucidium sjostedti AF wc<br />

Asian Barred Owlet Glaucidium cuculoides OR Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Javan Owlet Glaucidium castanopterum OR Java<br />

Jungle Owlet Glaucidium radiatum OR India<br />

Chestnut-backed Owlet Glaucidium castanonotum OR Sri Lanka<br />

African Barred Owlet Glaucidium capense AF se, sc,w<br />

Albertine Owlet Glaucidium albertinum AF ne Congo, n Rwanda.<br />

Long-whiskered Owlet Xenoglaux loweryi SA n Peru<br />

Elf Owl Micra<strong>the</strong>ne whitneyi NA, MA sw USA to c Mexico<br />

Little Owl A<strong>the</strong>ne noctua EU, AF widespread EU; n, ne AF<br />

Spotted Owlet A<strong>the</strong>ne brama OR, EU s Iran to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Burrowing Owl A<strong>the</strong>ne cunicularia NA, LA widespread<br />

Forest Owlet Heteroglaux blewitti OR c India<br />

Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus NA, EU n<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Saw-whet Owl Aegolius acadicus NA widespread, also c Mexico<br />

Unspotted Saw-whet Owl Aegolius ridgwayi MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Buff-fronted Owl Aegolius harrisii SA e, c<br />

Rufous Boobook Ninox rufa AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Togian Boobook Ninox burhani AU Togian Islands<br />

Powerful Boobook Ninox strenua AU e Australia<br />

Barking Boobook Ninox connivens AU Moluccas, New Guinea, Australia<br />

Sumba Boobook Ninox rudolfi AU Sumba<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Boobook Ninox boobook AU Lesser Sundas, s New Guinea, Australia<br />

Morepork Ninox novaeseelandiae AU Tasmania, New Zealand<br />

Brown Hawk-Owl Ninox scutulata OR, EU ne Pakistan through s Asia, Malaysia to Borneo Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Boobook Ninox japonica OR Russian Far East to Korea, Japan; Taiwan Philippines, Sundas, Wallacea<br />

Chocolate Boobook Ninox randi OR Philippines, except Palawan<br />

Hume's Hawk-Owl Ninox obscura OR Andaman Is.<br />

Andaman Hawk-Owl Ninox affinis OR Andaman Is<br />

White-browed Hawk-Owl Ninox superciliaris AF Madagascar<br />

Philippine Hawk-Owl Ninox philippensis OR Philippines<br />

Ochre-bellied Boobook Ninox ochracea AU Sulawesi<br />

Cinnabar Boobook Ninox ios AU n Sulawesi<br />

Hantu Boobook Ninox squamipila AU Buru Is, Seram Is.<br />

Halmahera Boobook Ninox hypogramma AU n Moluccas<br />

Tanimbar Boobook Ninox forbesi AU Tanimbar Is.<br />

Christmas Boobook Ninox natalis IO Christmas Island<br />

Papuan Boobook Ninox <strong>the</strong>omacha AU New Guinea<br />

Manus Boobook Ninox meeki AU Admiralty Islands<br />

Speckled Boobook Ninox punctulata AU Sulawesi<br />

New Ireland Boobook Ninox variegata AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

New Britain Boobook Ninox odiosa AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Solomons Boobook Ninox jacquinoti AU Solomon Islands<br />

Little Sumba Hawk-Owl Ninox sumbaensis AU Sumba<br />

Papuan Hawk-Owl Uroglaux dimorpha AU New Guinea<br />

Jamaican Owl Pseudoscops grammicus NA Jamaica<br />

Striped Owl Pseudoscops clamator LA widespread<br />

Fearful Owl Nesasio solomonensis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Stygian Owl Asio stygius LA widespread<br />

Long-eared Owl Asio otus NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Abyssinian Owl Asio abyssinicus AF e<br />

Madagascar Owl Asio madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus <strong>World</strong>wide widespread except AU<br />

Marsh Owl Asio capensis AF widespread<br />

ORDER CAPRIMULGIFORMES<br />

Frogmouths Family Podargidae<br />

Marbled Frogmouth Podargus ocellatus AU New Guinea, e, ne Australia<br />

Papuan Frogmouth Podargus papuensis AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Tawny Frogmouth Podargus strigoides AU Australia<br />

Solomons Frogmouth Rigidipenna inexpectata AU Solomon Islands<br />

Large Frogmouth Batrachostomus auritus OR Malay Penin., Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Dulit Frogmouth Batrachostomus harterti OR Borneo<br />

Philippine Frogmouth Batrachostomus septimus OR Philippines<br />

Gould's Frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sri Lanka Frogmouth Batrachostomus moniliger OR s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Hodgson's Frogmouth Batrachostomus hodgsoni OR ne India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Short-tailed Frogmouth Batrachostomus poliolophus OR Sumatra<br />

Bornean Frogmouth Batrachostomus mixtus OR Borneo<br />

Javan Frogmouth Batrachostomus javensis OR w,c Java

---

Blyth's Frogmouth Batrachostomus affinis OR SE peninsular Thailand to Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Palawan Frogmouth Batrachostomus chaseni OR Palawan<br />

Sunda Frogmouth Batrachostomus cornutus OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Oilbird Family Steatornithidae<br />

Oilbird Steatornis caripensis SA n, nw, also Panama<br />

Potoos Family Nyctibiidae<br />

Great Potoo Nyctibius grandis LA s Mexico through Amazonia, se SA<br />

Long-tailed Potoo Nyctibius ae<strong>the</strong>reus SA Amazonia, se SA<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Potoo Nyctibius jamaicensis MA Mexico to Nicaragua, also Greater Antilles<br />

Common Potoo Nyctibius griseus LA Nicaragua to Uruguay<br />

Andean Potoo Nyctibius maculosus SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

White-winged Potoo Nyctibius leucopterus SA Amazonia<br />

Rufous Potoo Nyctibius bracteatus SA Amazonia<br />

Nightjars Family Caprimulgidae<br />

Spotted Nightjar Eurostopodus argus AU Australia<br />

White-throated Nightjar Eurostopodus mystacalis AU e Australia e New Guinea<br />

Satanic Nightjar Eurostopodus diabolicus AU Sulawesi<br />

Papuan Nightjar Eurostopodus papuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Archbold's Nightjar Eurostopodus archboldi AU New Guinea<br />

Malaysian Eared Nightjar Eurostopodus temminckii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Great Eared Nightjar Eurostopodus macrotis OR widespread, also Sulawesi<br />

Short-tailed Nighthawk Lurocalis semitorquatus LA widespread<br />

Rufous-bellied Nighthawk Lurocalis rufiventris SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Least Nighthawk Chordeiles pusillus SA n, e<br />

Sand-colored Nighthawk Chordeiles rupestris SA Amazonia<br />

Lesser Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis NA, LA sw USA to s Brazil<br />

Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor NA, MA widespread SA<br />

Antillean Nighthawk Chordeiles gundlachii NA s Florida through <strong>the</strong> West Indies<br />

Band-tailed Nighthawk Nyctiprogne leucopyga SA Amazonia<br />

Plain-tailed Nighthawk Nyctiprogne vielliardi SA e Brazil<br />

Nacunda Nighthawk Podager nacunda SA widespread<br />

Brown Nightjar Veles binotatus AF w, c<br />

Pauraque Nyctidromus albicollis LA widespread<br />

Common Poorwill Phalaenoptilus nuttallii NA, MA sw Canada to n Mexico<br />

Least Poorwill Siphonorhis brewsteri NA Hispaniola<br />

Eared Poorwill Nyctiphrynus mcleodii MA w Mexico<br />

Yucatan Poorwill Nyctiphrynus yucatanicus MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Ocellated Poorwill Nyctiphrynus ocellatus LA widespread<br />

Choco Poorwill Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Chuck-will's-widow Caprimulgus carolinensis NA e USA LA<br />

Rufous Nightjar Caprimulgus rufus LA widespread s from Costa Rica<br />

Greater Antillean Nightjar Caprimulgus cubanensis NA Cuba, Hispaniola<br />

Tawny-collared Nightjar Caprimulgus salvini MA e Mexico<br />

Yucatan Nightjar Caprimulgus badius MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Silky-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus sericocaudatus SA widespread<br />

Buff-collared Nightjar Caprimulgus ridgwayi MA nw Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Eastern Whip-poor-will Caprimulgus vociferus NA c, e se USA, n Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Mexican Whip-poor-will Caprimulgus arizonae NA w United States south to Honduras c Mexico south to Honduras<br />

Puerto Rican Nightjar Caprimulgus nocti<strong>the</strong>rus NA sw Puerto Rico<br />

Dusky Nightjar Caprimulgus saturatus MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Band-winged Nightjar Caprimulgus longirostris SA n, w, s, se<br />

White-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus cayennensis LA Costa Rica through n SA<br />

White-winged Nightjar Caprimulgus candicans SA sc<br />

Spot-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus maculicaudus LA widespread<br />

Little Nightjar Caprimulgus parvulus SA widespread<br />

Todd's Nightjar Caprimulgus heterurus SA ne Colombia, n, c Venezuela.<br />

Anthony's Nightjar Caprimulgus anthonyi SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Cayenne Nightjar Caprimulgus maculosus SA French Guiana<br />

Blackish Nightjar Caprimulgus nigrescens SA Amazonia<br />

Roraiman Nightjar Caprimulgus whitelyi SA Tepuis<br />

Pygmy Nightjar Caprimulgus hirundinaceus SA ne, e Brazil<br />

Red-necked Nightjar Caprimulgus ruficollis EU, AF Iberian Peninsula to nw AF w AF<br />

Indian Jungle Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus OR India and Sri Lanka<br />

Grey Nightjar Caprimulgus jotaka OR Himalayas to e, se Asia Indian subcontinent, se Asia s to Indonesia, Philippines, Palau.<br />

European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus EU w, c AF<br />

Sombre Nightjar Caprimulgus fraenatus AF e<br />

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar Caprimulgus rufigena AF s wc AF<br />

Egyptian Nightjar Caprimulgus aegyptius EU, AF nw AF to sc Asia e, c, w AF<br />

Sykes's Nightjar Caprimulgus mahrattensis EU sc Asia India<br />

Vaurie's Nightjar Caprimulgus centralasicus EU w China<br />

Nubian Nightjar Caprimulgus nubicus AF ne, n, also w, sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Golden Nightjar Caprimulgus eximius AF ne, nc, w<br />

Jerdon's Nightjar Caprimulgus atripennis OR s,e India, Sri Lanka<br />

Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus OR, AU e India to n Australia<br />

Mees's Nightjar Caprimulgus meesi OR Sumba and Flores in Lesser Sundas<br />

Andaman Nightjar Caprimulgus andamanicus OR Andaman Islands<br />

Philippine Nightjar Caprimulgus manillensis OR Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Nightjar Caprimulgus celebensis AU Sulawesi, Sula Islands<br />

Donaldson-Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni AF e<br />

Black-shouldered Nightjar Caprimulgus nigriscapularis AF w,c<br />

Fiery-necked Nightjar Caprimulgus pectoralis AF s, se, sc

---

Montane Nightjar Caprimulgus poliocephalus AF e<br />

Ruwenzori Nightjar Caprimulgus ruwenzorii AF sc, se<br />

Indian Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus OR se Pakistan to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Madagascar Nightjar Caprimulgus madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Swamp Nightjar Caprimulgus natalensis AF widespread<br />

Nechisar Nightjar Caprimulgus solala AF s Ethiopia<br />

Plain Nightjar Caprimulgus inornatus AF e, c, w, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Star-spotted Nightjar Caprimulgus stellatus AF e<br />

Savanna Nightjar Caprimulgus affinis OR widespread<br />

Freckled Nightjar Caprimulgus tristigma AF widespread<br />

Bonaparte's Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Salvadori's Nightjar Caprimulgus pulchellus OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Prigogine's Nightjar Caprimulgus prigoginei AF e DR Congo<br />

Collared Nightjar Caprimulgus enarratus AF Madagascar<br />

Bates's Nightjar Caprimulgus batesi AF c<br />

Long-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus climacurus AF c, wc, w<br />

Slender-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus clarus AF e<br />

Square-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus fossii AF sc, se<br />

Standard-winged Nightjar Macrodipteryx longipennis AF ec, c, w<br />

Pennant-winged Nightjar Macrodipteryx vexillarius AF sc, c<br />

Ladder-tailed Nightjar Hydropsalis climacocerca SA Amazonia<br />

Scissor-tailed Nightjar Hydropsalis torquata SA Amazonia, sc, se<br />

Swallow-tailed Nightjar Uropsalis segmentata SA Colombia to c Bolivia<br />

Lyre-tailed Nightjar Uropsalis lyra SA Venezuela to s Bolivia<br />

Long-trained Nightjar Macropsalis forcipata SA se<br />

Sickle-winged Nightjar Eleothreptus anomalus SA se<br />

ORDER APODIFORMES<br />

Owlet-nightjars Family Aego<strong>the</strong>lidae<br />

Feline Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les insignis AU New Guinea<br />

Starry Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les tatei AU ec New Guinea<br />

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les crinifrons AU n Moluccas<br />

Wallace's Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les wallacii AU New Guinea<br />

Archbold's Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les archboldi AU New Guinea<br />

Mountain Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les albertisi AU New Guinea<br />

New Caledonian Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les savesi AU New Caledonia<br />

Barred Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les bennettii AU New Guinea<br />

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les affinis AU New Guinea<br />

Australian Owlet-nightjar Aego<strong>the</strong>les cristatus AU Australia, s New Guinea<br />

Treeswifts Family Hemiprocnidae<br />

Crested Treeswift Hemiprocne coronata OR India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grey-rumped Treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis OR, AU Malay Peninsula To Sulawesi<br />

Whiskered Treeswift Hemiprocne comata OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, Philippines<br />

Moustached Treeswift Hemiprocne mystacea AU New Guinea, Bismarck Is, Solomon Is, Halmahera<br />

Swifts Family Apodidae<br />

Spot-fronted Swift Cypseloides cherriei LA Costa Rica to n, nw SA<br />

White-chinned Swift Cypseloides cryptus LA Belize to n, nw SA<br />

White-fronted Swift Cypseloides storeri MA sw Mexico<br />

Sooty Swift Cypseloides fumigatus SA c, se<br />

Rothschild's Swift Cypseloides rothschildi SA sc<br />

American Black Swift Cypseloides niger NA, MA w SA<br />

White-chested Swift Cypseloides lemosi SA nw<br />

Great Dusky Swift Cypseloides senex SA c<br />

Tepui Swift Streptoprocne phelpsi SA Tepuis<br />

Chestnut-collared Swift Streptoprocne rutila LA w Mexico to Guyana & Peru<br />

White-collared Swift Streptoprocne zonaris LA widespread, also Caribbean<br />

Biscutate Swift Streptoprocne biscutata SA e<br />

White-naped Swift Streptoprocne semicollaris MA w Mexico<br />

Giant Swiftlet Hydrochous gigas OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Glossy Swiftlet Collocalia esculenta OR, AU Andaman Islands & Philippines to New Caledonia<br />

Cave Swiftlet Collocalia linchi OR Java, Sumatra<br />

Bornean Swiftlet Collocalia dodgei OR Borneo<br />

Pygmy Swiftlet Collocalia troglodytes OR Philippines<br />

Seychelles Swiftlet Aerodramus elaphrus IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Mascarene Swiftlet Aerodramus francicus IO Mauritius, La Réunion<br />

Indian Swiftlet Aerodramus unicolor OR sw India, Sri Lanka<br />

Philippine Swiftlet Aerodramus mearnsi OR Philippines<br />

Halmahera Swiftlet Aerodramus infuscatus AU Halmahera<br />

Sulawesi Swiftlet Aerodramus sororum AU c,s,se Sulawesi<br />

Seram Swiftlet Aerodramus ceramensis AU Buru and Seram Is.<br />

Mountain Swiftlet Aerodramus hirundinaceus AU New Guinea<br />

White-rumped Swiftlet Aerodramus spodiopygius AU Bismarck Archipelago to Samoa<br />

Australian Swiftlet Aerodramus terraereginae AU ne Australia<br />

Himalayan Swiftlet Aerodramus brevirostris OR ne India to sc China & Malay Peninsula<br />

Volcano Swiftlet Aerodramus vulcanorum OR w Java<br />

Whitehead's Swiftlet Aerodramus whiteheadi OR Philippines<br />

Bare-legged Swiftlet Aerodramus nuditarsus AU New Guinea<br />

Mayr's Swiftlet Aerodramus orientalis AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Mossy-nest Swiftlet Aerodramus salangana OR Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Uniform Swiftlet Aerodramus vanikorensis AU Sulawesi to Vanuatu, also Philippines<br />

Palau Swiftlet Aerodramus pelewensis PO Palau Islands<br />

Mariana Swiftlet Aerodramus bartschi PO Mariana Islands

---

Island Swiftlet Aerodramus inquietus PO Caroline Islands<br />

Tahiti Swiftlet Aerodramus leucophaeus PO Society Islands<br />

Atiu Swiftlet Aerodramus sawtelli PO Cook islands<br />

Marquesan Swiftlet Aerodramus ocistus PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Black-nest Swiftlet Aerodramus maximus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Edible-nest Swiftlet Aerodramus fuciphagus OR, AU Andaman Islands, Malay Peninsula to Lesser Sundas<br />

Germain's Swiftlet Aerodramus germani OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Borneo, Philippines<br />

Three-toed Swiftlet Aerodramus papuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Scarce Swift Schoutedenapus myoptilus AF e, ec<br />

Schouteden's Swift Schoutedenapus schoutedeni AF e Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Philippine Spine-tailed Swift Mearnsia picina OR s Philippines<br />

Papuan Spine-tailed Swift Mearnsia novaeguineae AU New Guinea<br />

Madagascar Spinetail Zoonavena grandidieri AF Madagascar<br />

Sao Tome Spinetail Zoonavena thomensis AF São Tomé, Príncipe<br />

White-rumped Spinetail Zoonavena sylvatica OR Nepal, India<br />

Mottled Spinetail Telacanthura ussheri AF widespread<br />

Black Spinetail Telacanthura melanopygia AF w, c<br />

Silver-rumped Spinetail Rhaphidura leucopygialis OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Sabine's Spinetail Rhaphidura sabini AF w, c<br />

Cassin's Spinetail Neafrapus cassini AF w, c<br />

Böhm's Spinetail Neafrapus boehmi AF e, se<br />

White-throated Needletail Hirundapus caudacutus EU e, s Asia AU<br />

Silver-backed Needletail Hirundapus cochinchinensis OR widespread<br />

Brown-backed Needletail Hirundapus giganteus OR widespread<br />

Purple Needletail Hirundapus celebensis OR, AU Philippines, n Sulawesi<br />

Lesser Antillean Swift Chaetura martinica NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Band-rumped Swift Chaetura spinicaudus LA Panama to c Brazil<br />

Costa Rican Swift Chaetura fumosa MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Pale-rumped Swift Chaetura egregia SA w Amazonia<br />

Grey-rumped Swift Chaetura cinereiventris LA widespread<br />

Vaux's Swift Chaetura vauxi NA, LA w Canada to n SA<br />

Sick's Swift Chaetura meridionalis SA c, se n SA, Panama<br />

Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica NA e, c w SA<br />

Chapman's Swift Chaetura chapmani LA Panama to ne Brazil<br />

Mato Grosso Swift Chaetura viridipennis SA w Amazonia<br />

Short-tailed Swift Chaetura brachyura LA Panama through Amazonia<br />

White-throated Swift Aeronautes saxatalis NA, MA w<br />

White-tipped Swift Aeronautes montivagus SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Andean Swift Aeronautes andecolus SA Peru to c Argentina<br />

Antillean Palm Swift Tachornis phoenicobia NA Greater Antilles<br />

Pygmy Palm Swift Tachornis furcata SA ne Colombia, w Venezuela<br />

Neotropical Palm Swift Tachornis squamata SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Great Swallow-tailed Swift Panyptila sanctihieronymi MA sw Mexico to Honduras<br />

Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Panyptila cayennensis LA widespread<br />

African Palm Swift Cypsiurus parvus AF widespread<br />

Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis OR widespread<br />

Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba EU, AF widespread, also India<br />

Mottled Swift Tachymarptis aequatorialis AF widespread<br />

Cape Verde Swift Apus alexandri AF Cape Verde Is<br />

Common Swift Apus apus EU widespread s AF<br />

Plain Swift Apus unicolor AF Morocco, Canary Islands, Madeira<br />

Nyanza Swift Apus niansae AF e<br />

Pallid Swift Apus pallidus EU, AF s Europe, Arabian Peninsula, n AF c, w AF<br />

African Black Swift Apus barbatus AF s, e<br />

Malagasy Black Swift Apus balstoni AF Madagascar region<br />

Fernando Po Swift Apus sladeniae AF w<br />

Forbes-Watson's Swift Apus berliozi AF e<br />

Bradfield's Swift Apus bradfieldi AF sw<br />

Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus EU e OR, AU<br />

Dark-rumped Swift Apus acuticauda OR ne India, Burma<br />

Little Swift Apus affinis AF also sw Asia & India<br />

House Swift Apus nipalensis OR also s Japan<br />

Horus Swift Apus horus AF widespread<br />

White-rumped Swift Apus caffer AF widespread<br />

Bates's Swift Apus batesi AF w, c<br />

Hummingbirds Family Trochilidae<br />

Saw-billed Hermit Ramphodon naevius SA se Brazil<br />

White-tipped Sicklebill Eutoxeres aquila LA Costa Rica to n Peru<br />

Buff-tailed Sicklebill Eutoxeres condamini SA se Colombia to nw Bolivia<br />

Hook-billed Hermit Glaucis dohrnii SA se Brazil<br />

Rufous-breasted Hermit Glaucis hirsutus LA Panama to se Brazil<br />

Bronzy Hermit Glaucis aeneus LA Honduras to Ecuador<br />

Band-tailed Barbthroat Threnetes ruckeri LA Guatemala to Venezuela & Ecuador<br />

Sooty Barbthroat Threnetes niger SA French Guiana, ne Brazil<br />

Pale-tailed Barbthroat Threnetes leucurus SA Amazonia<br />

Broad-tipped Hermit Anopetia gounellei SA e Brazil<br />

White-whiskered Hermit Phaethornis yaruqui SA w Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Green Hermit Phaethornis guy LA Costa Rica to se Peru<br />

White-bearded Hermit Phaethornis hispidus SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Long-billed Hermit Phaethornis longirostris LA s Mexico to n Colombia,w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Long-tailed Hermit Phaethornis superciliosus SA e Amazonia<br />

Great-billed Hermit Phaethornis malaris SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Tawny-bellied Hermit Phaethornis syrmatophorus SA Colombia to Peru

---

Koepcke's Hermit Phaethornis koepckeae SA Peru<br />

Needle-billed Hermit Phaethornis philippii SA w Amazonia<br />

Straight-billed Hermit Phaethornis bourcieri SA n Amazonia<br />

Pale-bellied Hermit Phaethornis anthophilus LA Panama to Venezuela<br />

Scale-throated Hermit Phaethornis eurynome SA se<br />

Planalto Hermit Phaethornis pretrei SA e, c<br />

Sooty-capped Hermit Phaethornis augusti SA n<br />

Buff-bellied Hermit Phaethornis subochraceus SA c<br />

Dusky-throated Hermit Phaethornis squalidus SA se Brazil<br />

Streak-throated Hermit Phaethornis rupurumii SA n, e Amazonia<br />

Little Hermit Phaethornis longuemareus SA ne<br />

Minute Hermit Phaethornis idaliae SA se Brazil<br />

Cinnamon-throated Hermit Phaethornis nattereri SA e Bolivia, sw & e Brazil<br />

Reddish Hermit Phaethornis ruber SA widespread<br />

White-browed Hermit Phaethornis stuarti SA se Peru, c Bolivia<br />

Black-throated Hermit Phaethornis atrimentalis SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Stripe-throated Hermit Phaethornis striigularis LA s Mexico to Venezuela & w Ecuador<br />

Grey-chinned Hermit Phaethornis griseogularis SA w, n Amazonia, nw Peru<br />

Tooth-billed Hummingbird Androdon aequatorialis LA e Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Green-fronted Lancebill Doryfera ludovicae LA Costa Rica to Venezuela & nw Bolivia<br />

Blue-fronted Lancebill Doryfera johannae SA n, nw Amazonia<br />

Scaly-breasted Hummingbird Phaeochroa cuvierii LA se Mexico to n Colombia<br />

Wedge-tailed Sabrewing Campylopterus curvipennis MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Long-tailed Sabrewing Campylopterus excellens MA s Mexico<br />

Grey-breasted Sabrewing Campylopterus largipennis SA Amazonia<br />

Rufous Sabrewing Campylopterus rufus MA sw Mexico to El Salvador<br />

Rufous-breasted Sabrewing Campylopterus hyperythrus SA Tepuis<br />

Violet Sabrewing Campylopterus hemileucurus MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

White-tailed Sabrewing Campylopterus ensipennis SA ne Venezuela<br />

Lazuline Sabrewing Campylopterus falcatus SA ne Venezuela to ne Ecuador<br />

Santa Marta Sabrewing Campylopterus phainopeplus SA ne Colombia<br />

Napo Sabrewing Campylopterus villaviscensio SA s Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Buff-breasted Sabrewing Campylopterus duidae SA Tepuis<br />

Sombre Hummingbird Aphantochroa cirrochloris SA se, e Brazil<br />

Swallow-tailed Hummingbird Eupetomena macroura SA ne, e, c<br />

White-necked Jacobin Florisuga mellivora LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Black Jacobin Florisuga fusca SA e, se<br />

Brown Violetear Colibri delphinae LA Guatemala to n & w SA<br />

Green Violetear Colibri thalassinus LA c Mexico to n & w SA<br />

Sparkling Violetear Colibri coruscans SA n, w<br />

White-vented Violetear Colibri serrirostris SA se, c<br />

Green-throated Mango Anthracothorax viridigula SA ne<br />

Green-breasted Mango Anthracothorax prevostii LA e Mexico to n & nw SA<br />

Black-throated Mango Anthracothorax nigricollis LA w Panama to ne Argentina<br />

Veraguan Mango Anthracothorax veraguensis MA Panama<br />

Antillean Mango Anthracothorax dominicus NA Hispaniola to Virgin Islands<br />

Green Mango Anthracothorax viridis NA Puerto Rico<br />

Jamaican Mango Anthracothorax mango NA Jamaica<br />

Fiery-tailed Awlbill Avocettula recurvirostris SA Amazonia<br />

Crimson Topaz Topaza pella SA ne Amazonia<br />

Fiery Topaz Topaza pyra SA w Amazonia<br />

Purple-throated Carib Eulampis jugularis NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Green-throated Carib Eulampis holosericeus NA Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles<br />

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird Chrysolampis mosquitus LA e Panama to n, e, c SA<br />

Antillean Crested Hummingbird Orthorhyncus cristatus NA Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles<br />

Violet-headed Hummingbird Klais guimeti LA e Honduras to w, n Amazonia<br />

Plovercrest Stephanoxis lalandi SA se<br />

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird Abeillia abeillei MA se Mexico to n Nicaragua<br />

Tufted Coquette Lophornis ornatus SA ne<br />

Dot-eared Coquette Lophornis gouldii SA ne, c Brazil<br />

Frilled Coquette Lophornis magnificus SA se<br />

Short-crested Coquette Lophornis brachylophus MA sw Mexico<br />

Rufous-crested Coquette Lophornis delattrei LA s MA, w Amazonia<br />

Spangled Coquette Lophornis stictolophus SA w Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Festive Coquette Lophornis chalybeus SA w Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Peacock Coquette Lophornis pavoninus SA Tepuis<br />

Black-crested Coquette Lophornis helenae MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

White-crested Coquette Lophornis adorabilis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Wire-crested Thorntail Discosura popelairii SA e Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Black-bellied Thorntail Discosura langsdorffi SA w Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Letitia's Thorntail Discosura letitiae SA ne Bolivia<br />

Green Thorntail Discosura conversii LA Costa Rica to w Ecuador<br />

Racket-tailed Coquette Discosura longicaudus SA ne SA, e Brazil<br />

Red-billed Streamertail Trochilus polytmus NA Jamaica<br />

Black-billed Streamertail Trochilus scitulus NA Jamaica<br />

Blue-chinned Sapphire Chlorestes notata SA Colombia to e Brazil, Amazonia<br />

Golden-crowned Emerald Chlorostilbon auriceps MA w, c Mexico<br />

Cozumel Emerald Chlorostilbon forficatus MA islands <strong>of</strong>f Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Canivet's Emerald Chlorostilbon canivetii MA se Mexico to Honduras<br />

Garden Emerald Chlorostilbon assimilis MA sw Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Blue-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon mellisugus SA n, ne<br />

Western Emerald Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus SA w, nw<br />

Red-billed Emerald Chlorostilbon gibsoni SA c Colombia<br />

Chiribiquete Emerald Chlorostilbon olivaresi SA se Colombia

---

Glittering-bellied Emerald Chlorostilbon aureoventris SA e, se, sc<br />

Cuban Emerald Chlorostilbon ricordii NA Cuba, Bahamas<br />

Hispaniolan Emerald Chlorostilbon swainsonii NA Hispaniola<br />

Puerto Rican Emerald Chlorostilbon maugaeus NA Puerto Rico<br />

Coppery Emerald Chlorostilbon russatus SA ne Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Narrow-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon stenurus SA Venezuela, Colombia, ne Ecuador<br />

Green-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon alice SA n Venezuela<br />

Short-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon poortmani SA Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Fiery-throated Hummingbird Panterpe insignis MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

White-tailed Emerald Elvira chionura MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Coppery-headed Emerald Elvira cupreiceps MA Costa Rica<br />

Oaxaca Hummingbird Eupherusa cyanophrys MA sc Mexico<br />

White-tailed Hummingbird Eupherusa poliocerca MA s Mexico<br />

Stripe-tailed Hummingbird Eupherusa eximia MA s Mexico to w Panama<br />

Black-bellied Hummingbird Eupherusa nigriventris MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Pirre Hummingbird Goethalsia bella LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Violet-capped Hummingbird Goldmania violiceps LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Dusky Hummingbird Cynanthus sordidus MA s Mexico<br />

Broad-billed Hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris NA, MA sw USA to c Mexico<br />

Doubleday's Hummingbird Cynanthus doubledayi MA s Mexico<br />

Blue-headed Hummingbird Cyanophaia bicolor NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Mexican Woodnymph Thalurania ridgwayi MA w Mexico<br />

Violet-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania colombica LA Guatemala to Venezuela<br />

Green-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania fannyi LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Fork-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania furcata SA widespread<br />

Long-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania watertonii SA e Brazil<br />

Violet-capped Woodnymph Thalurania glaucopis SA se<br />

Violet-bellied Hummingbird Damophila julie LA Panama to nw Peru<br />

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird Lepidopyga coeruleogularis LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird Lepidopyga lilliae SA nc Colombia<br />

Shining-green Hummingbird Lepidopyga goudoti SA Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Blue-throated Sapphire Hylocharis eliciae LA s Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Rufous-throated Sapphire Hylocharis sapphirina SA Amazonia, se<br />

White-chinned Sapphire Hylocharis cyanus SA Amazonia, se<br />

Gilded Sapphire Hylocharis chrysura SA se, sc<br />

Blue-headed Sapphire Hylocharis grayi SA w Colombia, n Ecuador<br />

Humboldt's Sapphire Hylocharis humboldtii LA se Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Golden-tailed Sapphire Chrysuronia oenone SA n SA, w Amazonia<br />

White-throated Hummingbird Leucochloris albicollis SA se<br />

White-tailed Goldenthroat Polytmus guainumbi SA n, ne, se<br />

Tepui Goldenthroat Polytmus milleri SA Tepuis<br />

Green-tailed Goldenthroat Polytmus <strong>the</strong>resiae SA ne, w Amazonia<br />

Buffy Hummingbird Leucippus fallax SA n<br />

Tumbes Hummingbird Leucippus baeri SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Spot-throated Hummingbird Leucippus taczanowskii SA n, c Peru<br />

Olive-spotted Hummingbird Leucippus chlorocercus SA w Amazonia<br />

Many-spotted Hummingbird Taphrospilus hypostictus SA Ecuador to nw Argentina, sw Brazil<br />

White-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia chionogaster SA n Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Green-and-white Hummingbird Amazilia viridicauda SA c Peru<br />

Cinnamon Hummingbird Amazilia rutila MA nw Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Buff-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia yucatanensis MA e Mexico through Yucatan Peninsula, also s USA<br />

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird Amazilia tzacatl LA c Mexico to Venezuela & w Ecuador<br />

Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia castaneiventris LA nc Colombia<br />

Amazilia Hummingbird Amazilia amazilia LA w Ecuador & Peru<br />

Plain-bellied Emerald Amazilia leucogaster SA ne, e<br />

Versicolored Emerald Amazilia versicolor SA Amazonia, sc, se<br />

White-chested Emerald Amazilia brevirostris SA n<br />

Andean Emerald Amazilia franciae SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

White-bellied Emerald Amazilia candida MA e Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Azure-crowned Hummingbird Amazilia cyanocephala MA e Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Violet-crowned Hummingbird Amazilia violiceps NA, MA sw USA to sw Mexico<br />

Green-fronted Hummingbird Amazilia viridifrons MA s Mexico<br />

Cinnamon-sided Hummingbird Amazilia wagneri MA s Mexico<br />

Glittering-throated Emerald Amazilia fimbriata SA widespread<br />

Sapphire-spangled Emerald Amazilia lactea SA n, w Amazonia, se<br />

Blue-chested Hummingbird Amazilia amabilis LA Nicaragua to s Ecuador<br />

Charming Hummingbird Amazilia decora MA sw Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Purple-chested Hummingbird Amazilia rosenbergi SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Mangrove Hummingbird Amazilia boucardi MA Costa Rica<br />

Honduran Emerald Amazilia luciae MA Honduras<br />

Steely-vented Hummingbird Amazilia saucerrottei LA Nicaragua, Costa Rica, nw SA<br />

Indigo-capped Hummingbird Amazilia cyanifrons SA Colombia<br />

Snowy-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia edward MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Blue-tailed Hummingbird Amazilia cyanura MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Berylline Hummingbird Amazilia beryllina MA nw Mexico to Honduras<br />

Green-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia viridigaster SA Colombia, w Venezuela<br />

Copper-rumped Hummingbird Amazilia tobaci SA Venezuela<br />

Snowcap Microchera albocoronata MA Honduras to Panama<br />

Blossomcrown Anthocephala floriceps SA Colombia<br />

White-vented Plumeleteer Chalybura buffonii LA Panama to Venezuela<br />

Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia LA Nicaragua to sw Ecuador<br />

Blue-throated Mountaingem Lampornis clemenciae NA, MA sw USA to c Mexico<br />

Amethyst-throated Mountaingem Lampornis amethystinus MA c Mexico to Honduras<br />

Green-throated Mountaingem Lampornis viridipallens MA s Mexico to El Salvador

---

Green-breasted Mountaingem Lampornis sybillae MA Honduras, Nicaragua<br />

White-bellied Mountaingem Lampornis hemileucus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Purple-throated Mountaingem Lampornis calolaemus MA s Nicaragua to w Panama<br />

White-throated Mountaingem Lampornis castaneoventris MA w Panama<br />

Grey-tailed Mountaingem Lampornis cinereicauda MA s Costa Rica<br />

Xantus's Hummingbird Basilinna xantusii MA s Baja California<br />

White-eared Hummingbird Basilinna leucotis MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Garnet-throated Hummingbird Lamprolaima rhami MA c Mexico to Honduras<br />

Speckled Hummingbird Adelomyia melanogenys SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Ecuadorian Piedtail Phlogophilus hemileucurus SA s Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Peruvian Piedtail Phlogophilus harterti SA c, se Peru<br />

Brazilian Ruby Clytolaema rubricauda SA se Brazil<br />

Velvet-browed Brilliant Heliodoxa xanthogonys SA Tepuis<br />

Pink-throated Brilliant Heliodoxa gularis SA nw Amazonia<br />

Rufous-webbed Brilliant Heliodoxa branickii SA se Peru<br />

Black-throated Brilliant Heliodoxa schreibersii SA w Amazonia<br />

Gould's Jewelfront Heliodoxa aurescens SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Fawn-breasted Brilliant Heliodoxa rubinoides SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Green-crowned Brilliant Heliodoxa jacula LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Empress Brilliant Heliodoxa imperatrix SA wc Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Violet-fronted Brilliant Heliodoxa leadbeateri SA Venezuela to nw Bolivia<br />

Magnificent Hummingbird Eugenes fulgens NA, MA sw USA to Panama<br />

Scissor-tailed Hummingbird Hylonympha macrocerca SA ne Venezuela<br />

Violet-chested Hummingbird Sternoclyta cyanopectus SA n Venezuela<br />

White-tailed Hillstar Urochroa bougueri SA Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Buff-tailed Coronet Boissonneaua flavescens SA Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

Chestnut-breasted Coronet Boissonneaua mat<strong>the</strong>wsii SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Velvet-purple Coronet Boissonneaua jardini SA sw Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Shining Sunbeam Aglaeactis cupripennis SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Purple-backed Sunbeam Aglaeactis aliciae SA n Peru<br />

White-tufted Sunbeam Aglaeactis castelnaudii SA Peru<br />

Black-hooded Sunbeam Aglaeactis pamela SA Bolivia<br />

Ecuadorian Hillstar Oreotrochilus chimborazo SA s Colombia to c Ecuador<br />

Andean Hillstar Oreotrochilus estella SA sw Peru to nw Argentina<br />

White-sided Hillstar Oreotrochilus leucopleurus SA s Bolivia to s Argentina & Chile<br />

Black-breasted Hillstar Oreotrochilus melanogaster SA c Peru<br />

Wedge-tailed Hillstar Oreotrochilus adela SA s Bolivia<br />

Mountain Velvetbreast Lafresnaya lafresnayi SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Bronzy Inca Coeligena coeligena SA n Venezuela to se Bolivia<br />

Brown Inca Coeligena wilsoni SA w Colombia to w Ecuador<br />

Black Inca Coeligena prunellei SA nc Colombia<br />

Collared Inca Coeligena torquata SA w Venezuela to n Peru<br />

White-tailed Starfrontlet Coeligena phalerata SA ne Colombia<br />

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Coeligena bonapartei SA e Colombia to w Venezuela<br />

Dusky Starfrontlet Coeligena orina SA nc Colombia<br />

Blue-throated Starfrontlet Coeligena helian<strong>the</strong>a SA ne Colombia, w Venezuela<br />

Buff-winged Starfrontlet Coeligena lutetiae SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Violet-throated Starfrontlet Coeligena violifer SA s Ecuador to nw Bolivia<br />

Rainbow Starfrontlet Coeligena iris SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Sword-billed Hummingbird Ensifera ensifera SA w Venezuela to ne Bolivia<br />

Great Sapphirewing Pterophanes cyanopterus SA Colombia to n Bolivia<br />

Giant Hummingbird Patagona gigas SA s Colombia to c Chile<br />

Green-backed Firecrown Sephanoides sephanoides SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Juan Fernandez Firecrown Sephanoides fernandensis SA Juan Fernandez Archipelago<br />

Orange-throated Sunangel Heliangelus mavors SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Amethyst-throated Sunangel Heliangelus amethysticollis SA s Ecuador to nw Bolivia<br />

Gorgeted Sunangel Heliangelus strophianus SA sw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Tourmaline Sunangel Heliangelus exortis SA Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Flame-throated Sunangel Heliangelus micraster SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Purple-throated Sunangel Heliangelus viola SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Bogota Sunangel Heliangelus zusii SA Colombia<br />

Royal Sunangel Heliangelus regalis SA n Peru<br />

Black-breasted Puffleg Eriocnemis nigrivestis SA nw Ecuador<br />

Gorgeted Puffleg Eriocnemis isabellae SA sw Colombia<br />

Glowing Puffleg Eriocnemis vestita SA nw Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Black-thighed Puffleg Eriocnemis derbyi SA Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Turquoise-throated Puffleg Eriocnemis godini SA nw Ecuador<br />

Coppery-bellied Puffleg Eriocnemis cupreoventris SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Sapphire-vented Puffleg Eriocnemis luciani SA sw Colombia to w Ecuador<br />

Golden-breasted Puffleg Eriocnemis mosquera SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Blue-capped Puffleg Eriocnemis glaucopoides SA c Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Colorful Puffleg Eriocnemis mirabilis SA w Colombia<br />

Emerald-bellied Puffleg Eriocnemis aline SA Colombia to c Peru<br />

Greenish Puffleg Haplophaedia aureliae LA e Panama,Colombia & Ecuador<br />

Buff-thighed Puffleg Haplophaedia assimilis SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Hoary Puffleg Haplophaedia lugens SA sw Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Purple-bibbed Whitetip Urosticte benjamini SA Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Rufous-vented Whitetip Urosticte ruficrissa SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Booted Racket-tail Ocreatus underwoodii SA n Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-tailed Trainbearer Lesbia victoriae SA ne Colombia to se Peru<br />

Green-tailed Trainbearer Lesbia nuna SA ne Colombia to n Bolivia<br />

Red-tailed Comet Sappho sparganura SA n Bolivia to c Chile<br />

Bronze-tailed Comet Polyonymus caroli SA c, s Peru<br />

Black-backed Thornbill Ramphomicron dorsale SA ne Colombia

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Purple-backed Thornbill Ramphomicron microrhynchum SA n Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Bearded Mountaineer Oreonympha nobilis SA c Peru<br />

Bearded Helmetcrest Oxypogon guerinii SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Tyrian Metaltail Metallura tyrianthina SA n Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Perija Metaltail Metallura iracunda SA n Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Viridian Metaltail Metallura williami SA c Colombia to s Ecuador<br />

Violet-throated Metaltail Metallura baroni SA sc Ecuador<br />

Neblina Metaltail Metallura odomae SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Coppery Metaltail Metallura <strong>the</strong>resiae SA Peru<br />

Fiery-throated Metaltail Metallura eupogon SA Peru<br />

Scaled Metaltail Metallura aeneocauda SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Black Metaltail Metallura phoebe SA Peru<br />

Rufous-capped Thornbill Chalcostigma ruficeps SA se Ecuador to wc Bolivia<br />

Olivaceous Thornbill Chalcostigma olivaceum SA wc Peru to wc Bolivia<br />

Blue-mantled Thornbill Chalcostigma stanleyi SA Ecuador to wc Bolivia<br />

Bronze-tailed Thornbill Chalcostigma heteropogon SA w Venezuela, e Colombia<br />

Rainbow-bearded Thornbill Chalcostigma herrani SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Mountain Avocetbill Opisthoprora euryptera SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Grey-bellied Comet Taphrolesbia griseiventris SA nw Peru<br />

Long-tailed Sylph Aglaiocercus kingii SA Venezuela to wc Bolivia<br />

Venezuelan Sylph Aglaiocercus berlepschi SA ne Venezuela<br />

Violet-tailed Sylph Aglaiocercus coelestis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Hyacinth Visorbearer Augastes scutatus SA ec Brazil<br />

Hooded Visorbearer Augastes lumachella SA e Brazil<br />

Wedge-billed Hummingbird Schistes ge<strong>of</strong>froyi SA n Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Purple-crowned Fairy Heliothryx barroti LA se Mexico to sw Ecuador<br />

Black-eared Fairy Heliothryx auritus SA Amazonia, e<br />

Horned Sungem Heliactin bilophus SA c, e<br />

Marvelous Spatuletail Loddigesia mirabilis SA n Peru<br />

Plain-capped Starthroat Heliomaster constantii MA w<br />

Long-billed Starthroat Heliomaster longirostris LA s Mexico to e Bolivia & ne Brazil<br />

Stripe-breasted Starthroat Heliomaster squamosus SA e, se Brazil<br />

Blue-tufted Starthroat Heliomaster furcifer SA sc<br />

Oasis Hummingbird Rhodopis vesper SA nw Peru to n Chile<br />

Peruvian Sheartail Thaumastura cora SA nw Peru to n Chile<br />

Sparkling-tailed Woodstar Tilmatura dupontii MA c Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Slender Sheartail Doricha enicura MA s Mexico to El Salvador<br />

Mexican Sheartail Doricha eliza MA se Mexico<br />

Amethyst Woodstar Calliphlox amethystina SA widespread<br />

Bahama Woodstar Calliphlox evelynae NA Bahamas<br />

Magenta-throated Woodstar Calliphlox bryantae MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Purple-throated Woodstar Calliphlox mitchellii LA e Panama to w Ecuador<br />

Slender-tailed Woodstar Microstilbon burmeisteri SA c Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Lucifer Sheartail Calothorax lucifer NA sw USA to c Mexico<br />

Beautiful Sheartail Calothorax pulcher MA sc Mexico<br />

Vervain Hummingbird Mellisuga minima NA Hispaniola, Jamaica<br />

Bee Hummingbird Mellisuga helenae NA Cuba<br />

Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris NA e, c MA<br />

Black-chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri NA w, sw w Mexico<br />

Anna's Hummingbird Calypte anna NA w, sw<br />

Costa's Hummingbird Calypte costae NA sw w Mexico<br />

Bumblebee Hummingbird Atthis heloisa MA c, w Mexico<br />

Wine-throated Hummingbird Atthis ellioti MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

Purple-collared Woodstar Myrtis fanny SA w Ecuador, w Peru<br />

Chilean Woodstar Eulidia yarrellii SA s Peru, n Chile<br />

Short-tailed Woodstar Myrmia micrura SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

White-bellied Woodstar Chaetocercus mulsant SA Colombia to c Bolivia<br />

Little Woodstar Chaetocercus bombus SA sw Colombia to nc Peru<br />

Gorgeted Woodstar Chaetocercus heliodor SA Venezuela to w Ecuador<br />

Santa Marta Woodstar Chaetocercus astreans SA ne Colombia<br />

Esmeraldas Woodstar Chaetocercus berlepschi SA w Ecuador<br />

Rufous-shafted Woodstar Chaetocercus jourdanii SA n Venezuela, n Colombia<br />

Broad-tailed Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus NA wc MA<br />

Rufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus NA w s USA, n, c Mexico<br />

Allen's Hummingbird Selasphorus sasin NA w c Mexico<br />

Volcano Hummingbird Selasphorus flammula MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Glow-throated Hummingbird Selasphorus ardens MA wc Panama<br />

Scintillant Hummingbird Selasphorus scintilla MA nc Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Calliope Hummingbird Stellula calliope NA w w Mexico<br />

ORDER COLIIFORMES<br />

Mousebirds Family Coliidae<br />

Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus AF widespread<br />

White-headed Mousebird Colius leucocephalus AF e<br />

Red-backed Mousebird Colius castanotus AF sw<br />

White-backed Mousebird Colius colius AF s<br />

Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus AF e, c, w<br />

Red-faced Mousebird Urocolius indicus AF s<br />

ORDER TROGONIFORMES<br />

Trogons Family Trogonidae<br />

Eared Quetzal Euptilotis neoxenus MA w Mexico<br />

Pavonine Quetzal Pharomachrus pavoninus SA Amazonia<br />

Golden-headed Quetzal Pharomachrus auriceps SA Venezuela to n Bolivia

---

White-tipped Quetzal Pharomachrus fulgidus SA n Venezuela, n Colombia<br />

Resplendent Quetzal Pharomachrus mocinno MA s Mexico to w Panama<br />

Crested Quetzal Pharomachrus antisianus SA Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Cuban Trogon Priotelus temnurus NA Cuba<br />

Hispaniolan Trogon Priotelus roseigaster NA Hispaniola<br />

Lattice-tailed Trogon Trogon clathratus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Slaty-tailed Trogon Trogon massena LA se Mexico to ne Ecuador<br />

Choco Trogon Trogon comptus SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Ecuadorian Trogon Trogon mesurus SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Black-tailed Trogon Trogon melanurus LA Panama to Venezuela, Amazonia<br />

Black-headed Trogon Trogon melanocephalus MA se Mexico to n Costa Rica<br />

Citreoline Trogon Trogon citreolus MA w Mexico<br />

White-tailed Trogon Trogon chionurus LA Panama to w Ecuador<br />

Baird's Trogon Trogon bairdii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Green-backed Trogon Trogon viridis SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Gartered Trogon Trogon caligatus LA e Mexico to nw SA<br />

Violaceous Trogon Trogon violaceus SA Amazonia, Guianas<br />

Blue-crowned Trogon Trogon curucui SA c, e<br />

Surucua Trogon Trogon surrucura SA se<br />

Black-throated Trogon Trogon rufus LA Honduras to Ecuador, Amazonia, se<br />

Elegant Trogon Trogon elegans NA, MA sw USA to Costa Rica<br />

Mountain Trogon Trogon mexicanus MA Mexico to Honduras<br />

Collared Trogon Trogon collaris LA e Mexico through Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Masked Trogon Trogon personatus SA Colombia to Peru, sc Venezuela<br />

Narina Trogon Apaloderma narina AF widespread<br />

Bare-cheeked Trogon Apaloderma aequatoriale AF c, wc<br />

Bar-tailed Trogon Apaloderma vittatum AF wc, e<br />

Javan Trogon Apalharpactes reinwardtii OR Java<br />

Sumatran Trogon Apalharpactes mackloti OR Sumatra<br />

Malabar Trogon Harpactes fasciatus OR India & Sri Lanka<br />

Red-naped Trogon Harpactes kasumba OR Malay Peninsula,Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Diard's Trogon Harpactes diardii OR Malay Peninsula,Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Philippine Trogon Harpactes ardens OR Philippines<br />

Whitehead's Trogon Harpactes whiteheadi OR Borneo<br />

Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus OR Malay Peninsula, Borneo<br />

Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii OR Malay Peninsula,Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Orange-breasted Trogon Harpactes oreskios OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Greater Sundas<br />

Red-headed Trogon Harpactes erythrocephalus OR Himalayas & s China to Sumatra<br />

Ward's Trogon Harpactes wardi OR ne India to n Vietnam<br />

ORDER LEPTOSOMIFORMES<br />

Cuckoo Roller Family Leptosomidae<br />

Cuckoo Roller Leptosomus discolor AF Madagascar region<br />

ORDER CORACIIFORMES<br />

Rollers Family Coraciidae<br />

Purple Roller Coracias naevius AF widespread<br />

Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis EU, OR e Iraq through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Purple-winged Roller Coracias temminckii AU Sulawesi<br />

Racket-tailed Roller Coracias spatulatus AF se, sc<br />

Lilac-breasted Roller Coracias caudatus AF e, se, sc<br />

Abyssinian Roller Coracias abyssinicus AF ne, c, w<br />

European Roller Coracias garrulus EU w, c AF<br />

Blue-bellied Roller Coracias cyanogaster AF c, w<br />

Blue-throated Roller Eurystomus gularis AF c, w<br />

Broad-billed Roller Eurystomus glaucurus AF widespread<br />

Oriental Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis EU, OR, AU e Asia & Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to e Australia<br />

Azure Dollarbird Eurystomus azureus AU n Moluccas<br />

Ground Rollers Family Brachypteraciidae<br />

Short-legged Ground Roller Brachypteracias leptosomus AF Madagascar<br />

Scaly Ground Roller Geobiastes squamiger AF Madagascar<br />

Pitta-like Ground Roller Atelornis pittoides AF Madagascar<br />

Rufous-headed Ground Roller Atelornis crossleyi AF Madagascar<br />

Long-tailed Ground Roller Uratelornis chimaera AF Madagascar<br />

Kingfishers Family Alcedinidae<br />

Green-backed Kingfisher Actenoides monachus AU Sulawesi<br />

Scaly-breasted Kingfisher Actenoides princeps AU Sulawesi<br />

Moustached Kingfisher Actenoides bougainvillei AU Solomon Islands<br />

Spotted Wood Kingfisher Actenoides lindsayi OR Philippines<br />

Hombron's Kingfisher Actenoides hombroni OR Philippines<br />

Rufous-collared Kingfisher Actenoides concretus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Hook-billed Kingfisher Melidora macrorrhina AU New Guinea<br />

Banded Kingfisher Lacedo pulchella OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Greater Sundas<br />

Common Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera galatea AU New Guinea, Moluccas<br />

K<strong>of</strong>iau Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera ellioti AU K<strong>of</strong>iau Island<br />

Biak Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera riedelii AU Biak Island<br />

Numfor Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera carolinae AU Numfor Island<br />

Little Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera hydrocharis AU s New Guinea, Aru Islands<br />

Buff-breasted Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera sylvia AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Black-capped Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera nigriceps AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Red-breasted Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera nympha AU New Guinea<br />

Brown-headed Paradise Kingfisher Tanysiptera danae AU New Guinea

---

Lilac Kingfisher Cittura cyanotis AU Sulawesi<br />

Shovel-billed Kookaburra Clytoceyx rex AU New Guinea<br />

Laughing Kookaburra Dacelo novaeguineae AU e, sw Australia<br />

Blue-winged Kookaburra Dacelo leachii AU s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Spangled Kookaburra Dacelo tyro AU s New Guinea, Aru Islands<br />

Rufous-bellied Kookaburra Dacelo gaudichaud AU New Guinea<br />

Glittering Kingfisher Caridonax fulgidus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Stork-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis capensis OR widespread<br />

Great-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis melanorhyncha AU Sulawesi<br />

Brown-winged Kingfisher Pelargopsis amauroptera OR e India to w Thailand coasts<br />

Ruddy Kingfisher Halcyon coromanda OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis OR widespread, also Middle East<br />

Javan Kingfisher Halcyon cyanoventris OR Java<br />

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher Halcyon badia AF c, w<br />

Black-capped Kingfisher Halcyon pileata OR widespread<br />

Grey-headed Kingfisher Halcyon leucocephala AF widespread<br />

Brown-hooded Kingfisher Halcyon albiventris AF e, se, wc<br />

Striped Kingfisher Halcyon chelicuti AF widespread<br />

Blue-breasted Kingfisher Halcyon malimbica AF c, w<br />

Woodland Kingfisher Halcyon senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Mangrove Kingfisher Halcyon senegaloides AF e, se coast<br />

Blue-black Kingfisher Todiramphus nigrocyaneus AU New Guinea<br />

Winchell's Kingfisher Todiramphus winchelli OR Philippines<br />

Blue-and-white Kingfisher Todiramphus diops AU n Moluccas<br />

Lazuli Kingfisher Todiramphus lazuli AU s Moluccas<br />

Forest Kingfisher Todiramphus macleayii AU n, e Australia New Guinea<br />

White-mantled Kingfisher Todiramphus albonotatus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Ultramarine Kingfisher Todiramphus leucopygius AU Solomon Islands<br />

Vanuatu Kingfisher Todiramphus farquhari AU Vanuatu<br />

Sombre Kingfisher Todiramphus funebris AU n Moluccas<br />

Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris OR, AU widespread, also ne AF & Arabian Peninsula<br />

Talaud Kingfisher Todiramphus enigma AU Talaud Islands<br />

Micronesian Kingfisher Todiramphus cinnamominus PO Guam, Palau Islands, Caroline islands<br />

Beach Kingfisher Todiramphus saurophagus AU Moluccas to Solomon Islands<br />

Sacred Kingfisher Todiramphus sanctus OR, AU Sumatra to New Guinea<br />

Flat-billed Kingfisher Todiramphus recurvirostris PO Samoa<br />

Cinnamon-banded Kingfisher Todiramphus australasia AU Lesser Sundas, Timor<br />

Chattering Kingfisher Todiramphus tutus PO Society Islands<br />

Mewing Kingfisher Todiramphus ruficollaris PO Cook Islands<br />

Society Kingfisher Todiramphus veneratus PO Society Islands<br />

Tuamotu Kingfisher Todiramphus gambieri PO Tuamotu Archipelago<br />

Marquesan Kingfisher Todiramphus godeffroyi PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Red-backed Kingfisher Todiramphus pyrrhopygius AU Australia<br />

Yellow-billed Kingfisher Syma torotoro AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Mountain Kingfisher Syma megarhyncha AU New Guinea<br />

African Dwarf Kingfisher Ispidina lecontei AF c, w<br />

African Pygmy Kingfisher Ispidina picta AF widespread<br />

Madagascar Pygmy Kingfisher Corythornis madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

White-bellied Kingfisher Corythornis leucogaster AF c, w<br />

Principe Kingfisher Corythornis nais AF Príncipe<br />

Malachite Kingfisher Corythornis cristatus AF widespread<br />

Sao Tome Kingfisher Corythornis thomensis AF São Tomé<br />

Malagasy Kingfisher Corythornis vintsioides AF Madagascar region<br />

Cerulean Kingfisher Alcedo coerulescens OR, AU Sumatra to Lesser Sundas<br />

Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona OR Burma, Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Shining-blue Kingfisher Alcedo quadribrachys AF c, w<br />

Blue-eared Kingfisher Alcedo meninting OR widespread<br />

Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis EU, OR widespread, also n AF, New Guinea<br />

Half-collared Kingfisher Alcedo semitorquata AF e, sc, se<br />

Blyth's Kingfisher Alcedo hercules OR e Nepal to c Vietnam<br />

Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx erithaca OR widespread<br />

Philippine Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx melanurus OR Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx fallax AU Sulawesi<br />

Variable Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx lepidus AU Moluccas to Solomon Islands, also Philippines<br />

Indigo-banded Kingfisher Ceyx cyanopectus OR Philippines<br />

Silvery Kingfisher Ceyx argentatus OR Philippines<br />

Azure Kingfisher Ceyx azureus AU Moluccas, New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Bismarck Kingfisher Ceyx websteri AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Little Kingfisher Ceyx pusillus AU Moluccas to Solomon Islands, n Australia<br />

American Pygmy Kingfisher Chloroceryle aenea LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Green-and-rufous Kingfisher Chloroceryle inda LA Nicaragua to n Bolivia, se Brazil<br />

Green Kingfisher Chloroceryle americana NA, LA sw USA to n Argentina<br />

Amazon Kingfisher Chloroceryle amazona LA c Mexico to c Argentina<br />

Crested Kingfisher Megaceryle lugubris OR, EU ne Afghanistan to c Vietnam & Japan<br />

Giant Kingfisher Megaceryle maxima AF widespread<br />

Ringed Kingfisher Megaceryle torquata NA, LA sw USA to Tierra del Fuego<br />

Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon NA widespread MA, n SA<br />

Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis AF, OR widespread, also Middle East<br />

Todies Family Todidae<br />

Cuban Tody Todus multicolor NA Cuba<br />

Broad-billed Tody Todus subulatus NA Hispaniola<br />

Narrow-billed Tody Todus angustirostris NA Hispaniola<br />

Jamaican Tody Todus todus NA Jamaica

---

Puerto Rican Tody Todus mexicanus NA Puerto Rico<br />

Motmots Family Momotidae<br />

Tody Motmot Hylomanes momotula LA s Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Blue-throated Motmot Aspatha gularis MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

Russet-crowned Motmot Momotus mexicanus MA nw Mexico to sw Guatemala<br />

Blue-crowned Motmot Momotus coeruliceps MA ne, c Mexico<br />

Blue-diademed Motmot Momotus lessonii MA s Mexico to w Panama<br />

Whooping Motmot Momotus subrufescens LA e Panama, n Colombia, n Venezuela; se Ecudaor, nw Peru<br />

Trinidad Motmot Momotus bahamensis SA Trinidad & Tobago<br />

Amazonian Motmot Momotus momota SA Amazonia from se Colombia and Guyanas to n Argentina<br />

Andean Motmot Momotus aequatorialis SA Andes from nc Colombia to ne Bolivia<br />

Rufous Motmot Baryph<strong>the</strong>ngus martii LA e Honduras to sw Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Rufous-capped Motmot Baryph<strong>the</strong>ngus ruficapillus SA e, se<br />

Keel-billed Motmot Electron carinatum MA s Mexico to n Costa Rica<br />

Broad-billed Motmot Electron platyrhynchum LA e Honduras to sw Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Turquoise-browed Motmot Eumomota superciliosa MA se Mexico, s Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Bee-eaters Family Meropidae<br />

Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Blue-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis a<strong>the</strong>rtoni OR widespread<br />

Purple-bearded Bee-eater Meropogon forsteni AU Sulawesi<br />

Black-headed Bee-eater Merops breweri AF c, wc<br />

Blue-headed Bee-eater Merops muelleri AF c, w<br />

Black Bee-eater Merops gularis AF c, w<br />

Swallow-tailed Bee-eater Merops hirundineus AF widespread<br />

Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus AF widespread<br />

Blue-breasted Bee-eater Merops variegatus AF ne, c, wc<br />

Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater Merops oreobates AF ec<br />

Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki AF ec, c, w<br />

White-fronted Bee-eater Merops bullockoides AF sc, se<br />

Somali Bee-eater Merops revoilii AF e<br />

White-throated Bee-eater Merops albicollis AF ne, c, w<br />

Böhm's Bee-eater Merops boehmi AF se<br />

Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis AF, EU, OR w AF to Arabian Peninsula to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Merops persicus EU sw, nw AF AF<br />

Olive Bee-eater Merops superciliosus AF Ethiopia to Namibia, Madagascar<br />

Blue-tailed Bee-eater Merops philippinus OR widespread<br />

Rainbow Bee-eater Merops ornatus AU Australia Sulawesi to Solomon Islands<br />

Blue-throated Bee-eater Merops viridis OR s China to Java & Philippines<br />

Chestnut-headed Bee-eater Merops leschenaulti OR widespread<br />

European Bee-eater Merops apiaster EU sw, also nw AF w, s AF<br />

Rosy Bee-eater Merops malimbicus AF wc, w<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus AF e, c, w<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicoides AF sc, se<br />

ORDER BUCEROTIFORMES<br />

Hoopoes Family Upupidae<br />

Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops EU, OR widespread<br />

African Hoopoe Upupa africana AF widespread<br />

Madagascar Hoopoe Upupa marginata AF Madagascar<br />

Wood Hoopoes Family Phoeniculidae<br />

Forest Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus castaneiceps AF w, c<br />

White-headed Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus bollei AF w, c<br />

Green Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus AF widespread<br />

Black-billed Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus somaliensis AF e<br />

Violet Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus damarensis AF sw<br />

Grant's Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus granti AF e<br />

Black Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus aterrimus AF e, c, w, sw<br />

Common Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus cyanomelas AF s, se<br />

Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor AF e<br />

Hornbills Family Bucerotidae<br />

Tickell's Brown Hornbill Anorrhinus tickelli OR s Burma, sw Thailand<br />

Austen's Brown Hornbill Anorrhinus austeni OR Assam to sw China and Indochina.<br />

Bushy-crested Hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Crowned Hornbill Tockus alboterminatus AF e, sc, se<br />

Bradfield's Hornbill Tockus bradfieldi AF sc<br />

African Pied Hornbill Tockus fasciatus AF c, w<br />

Hemprich's Hornbill Tockus hemprichii AF e<br />

Pale-billed Hornbill Tockus pallidirostris AF sc, se<br />

African Grey Hornbill Tockus nasutus AF widespread<br />

Monteiro's Hornbill Tockus monteiri AF sw<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Red-billed Hornbill Tockus erythrorhynchus AF s Mauritania through Somalia to ne Tanzania<br />

Damara Red-billed Hornbill Tockus damarensis AF sw Angola, n Namibia, w Botswana.<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Red-billed Hornbill Tockus rufirostris AF Malawi and Zambia to s Angola and Transvaal.<br />

Tanzanian Red-billed Hornbill Tockus ruahae AF c Tanzania<br />

Western Red-billed Hornbill Tockus kempi AF Senegambia to s Mauritania and w Mali.<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Yellow-billed Hornbill Tockus leucomelas AF s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Yellow-billed Hornbill Tockus flavirostris AF e<br />

Von der Decken's Hornbill Tockus deckeni AF e<br />

Jackson's Hornbill Tockus jacksoni AF e<br />

Black Dwarf Hornbill Tockus hartlaubi AF c, w

---

Red-billed Dwarf Hornbill Tockus camurus AF c, w<br />

White-crested Hornbill Tropicranus albocristatus AF c, w<br />

Malabar Grey Hornbill Ocyceros griseus OR sw India<br />

Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill Ocyceros gingalensis OR Sri Lanka<br />

Indian Grey Hornbill Ocyceros birostris OR India, Nepal<br />

Malabar Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros coronatus OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Oriental Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris OR widespread<br />

Palawan Hornbill Anthracoceros marchei OR Philippines<br />

Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sulu Hornbill Anthracoceros montani OR Sulu Archipelago<br />

Great Hornbill Buceros bicornis OR w India, Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Rufous Hornbill Buceros hydrocorax OR Philippines<br />

Helmeted Hornbill Rhinoplax vigil OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sulawesi Hornbill Penelopides exarhatus AU Sulawesi<br />

Tarictic Hornbill Penelopides panini OR Philippines<br />

Luzon Hornbill Penelopides manillae OR n Philippines<br />

Mindoro Hornbill Penelopides mindorensis OR Mindoro, Philippines<br />

Mindanao Hornbill Penelopides affinis OR s Philippines<br />

Samar Hornbill Penelopides samarensis OR c Philippines<br />

White-crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Rufous-necked Hornbill Aceros nipalensis OR ne India to w Thailand & nw Vietnam<br />

Knobbed Hornbill Aceros cassidix AU Sulawesi<br />

Wrinkled Hornbill Aceros corrugatus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Walden's Hornbill Aceros waldeni OR Philippines<br />

Wri<strong>the</strong>d Hornbill Aceros leucocephalus OR Philippines<br />

Blyth's Hornbill Rhyticeros plicatus AU Moluccas to Solomon Islands<br />

Narcondam Hornbill Rhyticeros narcondami OR Andaman Islands<br />

Plain-pouched Hornbill Rhyticeros subruficollis OR Burma to Malay Peninsula<br />

Wrea<strong>the</strong>d Hornbill Rhyticeros undulatus OR ne India to Borneo & Java<br />

Sumba Hornbill Rhyticeros everetti AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Piping Hornbill Bycanistes fistulator AF w, c<br />

Trumpeter Hornbill Bycanistes bucinator AF sc, se<br />

Brown-cheeked Hornbill Bycanistes cylindricus AF w<br />

White-thighed Hornbill Bycanistes albotibialis AF c<br />

Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill Bycanistes subcylindricus AF c, w<br />

Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Bycanistes brevis AF e, se<br />

Black-casqued Wattled Hornbill Ceratogymna atrata AF c, w<br />

Yellow-casqued Wattled Hornbill Ceratogymna elata AF w<br />

Ground Hornbills Family Bucorvidae<br />

Abyssinian Ground Hornbill Bucorvus abyssinicus AF e, c, w<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Ground Hornbill Bucorvus leadbeateri AF e, se, sc<br />

ORDER PICIFORMES<br />

Jacamars Family Galbulidae<br />

White-eared Jacamar Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis SA w Amazonia<br />

Purus Jacamar Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus SA sw Amazonia<br />

Dusky-backed Jacamar Brachygalba salmoni LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Pale-headed Jacamar Brachygalba goeringi SA ne Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Brown Jacamar Brachygalba lugubris SA Amazonia, c<br />

White-throated Jacamar Brachygalba albogularis SA w Amazonia<br />

Three-toed Jacamar Jacamaralcyon tridactyla SA se Brazil<br />

Yellow-billed Jacamar Galbula albirostris SA n Amazonia<br />

Blue-necked Jacamar Galbula cyanicollis SA s Amazonia<br />

Rufous-tailed Jacamar Galbula ruficauda LA widespread<br />

Green-tailed Jacamar Galbula galbula SA n Amazonia<br />

Coppery-chested Jacamar Galbula pastazae SA s Colombia to e Ecuador<br />

White-chinned Jacamar Galbula tombacea SA nw Amazonia<br />

Bluish-fronted Jacamar Galbula cyanescens SA w Amazonia<br />

Purplish Jacamar Galbula chalcothorax SA w Amazonia<br />

Bronzy Jacamar Galbula leucogastra SA c Amazonia<br />

Paradise Jacamar Galbula dea SA Amazonia<br />

Great Jacamar Jacamerops aureus LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador, Amazonia<br />

Puffbirds Family Bucconidae<br />

White-necked Puffbird Notharchus hyperrhynchus LA El Salvador to ne Argentina<br />

Guianan Puffbird Notharchus macrorhynchos SA Guianas, n Brazil<br />

Buff-bellied Puffbird Notharchus swainsoni SA se<br />

Black-breasted Puffbird Notharchus pectoralis LA Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Brown-banded Puffbird Notharchus ordii SA n, w, sw Amazonia<br />

Pied Puffbird Notharchus tectus LA Costa Rica through Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-capped Puffbird Bucco macrodactylus SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Spotted Puffbird Bucco tamatia SA Amazonia<br />

Sooty-capped Puffbird Bucco noanamae SA w Colombia<br />

Collared Puffbird Bucco capensis SA Amazonia<br />

Barred Puffbird Nystalus radiatus LA Panama to w Ecuador<br />

White-eared Puffbird Nystalus chacuru SA c, e<br />

Striolated Puffbird Nystalus striolatus SA w, sw, e Amazonia<br />

Caatinga Puffbird Nystalus maculatus SA ne, c Brazil<br />

Chaco Puffbird Nystalus striatipectus SA sc<br />

Russet-throated Puffbird Hypnelus ruficollis SA ne Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Crescent-chested Puffbird Malacoptila striata SA ne & se Brazil<br />

White-chested Puffbird Malacoptila fusca SA n, nw Amazonia

---

Semicollared Puffbird Malacoptila semicincta SA w Amazonia<br />

Black-streaked Puffbird Malacoptila fulvogularis SA c Colombia to nw Bolivia<br />

Rufous-necked Puffbird Malacoptila rufa SA s,c Amazonia<br />

White-whiskered Puffbird Malacoptila panamensis LA se Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

Moustached Puffbird Malacoptila mystacalis SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Lanceolated Monklet Micromonacha lanceolata LA Costa Rica to n Bolivia<br />

Rusty-breasted Nunlet Nonnula rubecula SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Fulvous-chinned Nunlet Nonnula sclateri SA w Amazonia<br />

Brown Nunlet Nonnula brunnea SA nw Amazonia<br />

Grey-cheeked Nunlet Nonnula frontalis LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Rufous-capped Nunlet Nonnula ruficapilla SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-headed Nunlet Nonnula amaurocephala SA nw Brazil<br />

White-faced Nunbird Hapaloptila castanea SA w Colombia, c Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Black Nunbird Monasa atra SA n Amazonia<br />

Black-fronted Nunbird Monasa nigrifrons SA s, w Amazonia, c SA<br />

White-fronted Nunbird Monasa morphoeus LA Honduras to Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Yellow-billed Nunbird Monasa flavirostris SA w Amazonia<br />

Swallow-winged Puffbird Chelidoptera tenebrosa SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

New <strong>World</strong> Barbets Family Capitonidae<br />

Scarlet-crowned Barbet Capito aurovirens SA w Amazonia<br />

Scarlet-banded Barbet Capito wallacei SA nc Peru<br />

Spot-crowned Barbet Capito maculicoronatus LA Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Orange-fronted Barbet Capito squamatus SA sw Colombia, w Ecuador<br />

White-mantled Barbet Capito hypoleucus SA nw Colombia<br />

Black-girdled Barbet Capito dayi SA s Amazonia<br />

Brown-chested Barbet Capito brunneipectus SA nc Brazil<br />

Black-spotted Barbet Capito niger SA ne Amazonia<br />

Gilded Barbet Capito auratus SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Five-colored Barbet Capito quinticolor SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Lemon-throated Barbet Eubucco richardsoni SA w Amazonia<br />

Red-headed Barbet Eubucco bourcierii LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Scarlet-hooded Barbet Eubucco tucinkae SA sw Amazonia<br />

Versicolored Barbet Eubucco versicolor SA Peru to Bolivia<br />

Prong-billed and Toucan Barbets Family Semnornithidae<br />

Prong-billed Barbet Semnornis frantzii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Toucan Barbet Semnornis ramphastinus SA w Colombia to w Ecuador<br />

Toucans Family Ramphastidae<br />

Wagler's Toucanet Aulacorhynchus wagleri MA sw Mexico<br />

Emerald Toucanet Aulacorhynchus prasinus MA e Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Blue-throated Toucanet Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis MA Costa Rica to w Panama<br />

Violet-throated Toucanet Aulacorhynchus cognatus LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Santa Marta Toucanet Aulacorhynchus lautus SA n Colombia<br />

Grey-throated Toucanet Aulacorhynchus griseigularis SA c, w Colombia<br />

White-throated Toucanet Aulacorhynchus albivitta SA e, c Colombia, w Venezuela, e Ecuador<br />

Black-throated Toucanet Aulacorhynchus atrogularis SA c Ecuador to w Bolivia<br />

Groove-billed Toucanet Aulacorhynchus sulcatus SA ne, n Venezuela<br />

Yellow-billed Toucanet Aulacorhynchus calorhynchus SA ne Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Chestnut-tipped Toucanet Aulacorhynchus derbianus SA n Amazonia, s Colombia to c Bolivia,<br />

Crimson-rumped Toucanet Aulacorhynchus haematopygus SA w Venezuela to e Ecuador<br />

Yellow-browed Toucanet Aulacorhynchus huallagae SA e Peru<br />

Blue-banded Toucanet Aulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis SA c Peru to se Bolivia<br />

Green Aracari Pteroglossus viridis SA ne Amazonia<br />

Lettered Aracari Pteroglossus inscriptus SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Red-necked Aracari Pteroglossus bitorquatus SA s Amazonia<br />

Ivory-billed Aracari Pteroglossus azara SA nw Amazonia<br />

Brown-mandibled Aracari Pteroglossus mariae SA sw Amazonia<br />

Black-necked Aracari Pteroglossus aracari SA ne, e<br />

Chestnut-eared Aracari Pteroglossus castanotis SA w Amazonia to se Brazil<br />

Many-banded Aracari Pteroglossus pluricinctus SA nw Amazonia<br />

Collared Aracari Pteroglossus torquatus LA Mexico to Venezuela<br />

Stripe-billed Aracari Pteroglossus sanguineus SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Pale-mandibled Aracari Pteroglossus erythropygius SA w Ecuador<br />

Fiery-billed Aracari Pteroglossus frantzii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Curl-crested Aracari Pteroglossus beauharnaesii SA w Amazonia<br />

Saffron Toucanet Pteroglossus bailloni SA se<br />

Yellow-eared Toucanet Selenidera spectabilis LA Honduras to sw Colombia<br />

Guianan Toucanet Selenidera piperivora SA ne Amazonia<br />

Golden-collared Toucanet Selenidera reinwardtii SA w Amazonia<br />

Tawny-tufted Toucanet Selenidera nattereri SA nc Amazonia<br />

Gould's Toucanet Selenidera gouldii SA s Amazonia<br />

Spot-billed Toucanet Selenidera maculirostris SA se<br />

Grey-breasted Mountain Toucan Andigena hypoglauca SA c Colombia to Peru<br />

Plate-billed Mountain Toucan Andigena laminirostris SA sw Colombia to s Ecuador<br />

Hooded Mountain Toucan Andigena cucullata SA se Peru to c Bolivia<br />

Black-billed Mountain Toucan Andigena nigrirostris SA w Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Green-billed Toucan Ramphastos dicolorus SA se<br />

Channel-billed Toucan Ramphastos vitellinus SA Amazonia, e, se Brazil<br />

Citron-throated Toucan Ramphastos citreolaemus SA n Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Choco Toucan Ramphastos brevis SA nw Colombia to sw Ecuador<br />

Keel-billed Toucan Ramphastos sulfuratus LA e Mexico to nw Venezuela<br />

Toco Toucan Ramphastos toco SA ne, c, se

---

White-throated Toucan Ramphastos tucanus SA Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-mandibled Toucan Ramphastos swainsonii LA se Honduras to w Ecuador<br />

Black-mandibled Toucan Ramphastos ambiguus SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Asian Barbets Family Megalaimidae<br />

Fire-tufted Barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra<br />

Great Barbet Megalaima virens OR nw India to se China & Burma<br />

Red-vented Barbet Megalaima lagrandieri OR Laos, Vietnam<br />

Brown-headed Barbet Megalaima zeylanica OR India<br />

Lineated Barbet Megalaima lineata OR nw India to Malay Peninsula<br />

White-cheeked Barbet Megalaima viridis OR w India<br />

Green-eared Barbet Megalaima faiostricta OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Brown-throated Barbet Megalaima corvina OR w Java<br />

Golden-whiskered Barbet Megalaima chrysopogon OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Red-crowned Barbet Megalaima rafflesii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Red-throated Barbet Megalaima mystacophanos OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Black-banded Barbet Megalaima javensis OR Java<br />

Yellow-fronted Barbet Megalaima flavifrons OR Sri Lanka<br />

Golden-throated Barbet Megalaima franklinii OR wc Nepal to s Vietnam, Malay Peninsula<br />

Black-browed Barbet Megalaima oorti OR w Malaysia, Sumatra<br />

Indochinese Barbet Megalaima annamensis OR s Laos, sc Vietnam<br />

Chinese Barbet Megalaima faber OR s China, Hainan.<br />

Taiwan Barbet Megalaima nuchalis OR Taiwan<br />

Blue-throated Barbet Megalaima asiatica OR ne Pakistan to c Vietnam, Burma<br />

Mountain Barbet Megalaima monticola OR Borneo<br />

Moustached Barbet Megalaima incognita OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Yellow-crowned Barbet Megalaima henricii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Flame-fronted Barbet Megalaima armillaris OR Java<br />

Golden-naped Barbet Megalaima pulcherrima OR n Borneo<br />

Blue-eared Barbet Megalaima australis OR ne India to Java & Borneo<br />

Bornean Barbet Megalaima eximia OR Borneo<br />

Crimson-fronted Barbet Megalaima rubricapillus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Malabar Barbet Megalaima malabarica OR sw India<br />

Coppersmith Barbet Megalaima haemacephala OR widespread<br />

Brown Barbet Caloramphus fuliginosus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

African barbets Family Lybiidae<br />

Grey-throated Barbet Gymnobucco bonapartei AF c, wc<br />

Sladen's Barbet Gymnobucco sladeni AF c<br />

Bristle-nosed Barbet Gymnobucco peli AF wc, w<br />

Naked-faced Barbet Gymnobucco calvus AF wc, w<br />

White-eared Barbet Stactolaema leucotis AF e, se<br />

Whyte's Barbet Stactolaema whytii AF ec, se<br />

Anchieta's Barbet Stactolaema anchietae AF sc<br />

Green Barbet Stactolaema olivacea AF e, se<br />

Speckled Tinkerbird Pogoniulus scolopaceus AF c, w<br />

Green Tinkerbird Pogoniulus simplex AF e<br />

Moustached Tinkerbird Pogoniulus leucomystax AF e<br />

Western Tinkerbird Pogoniulus coryphaeus AF c, wc, sw<br />

Red-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus atr<strong>of</strong>lavus AF c, w<br />

Yellow-throated Tinkerbird Pogoniulus subsulphureus AF c, w<br />

Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus bilineatus AF w, c, se<br />

White-chested Tinkerbird Pogoniulus makawai AF nw Zambia<br />

Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus pusillus AF e, se<br />

Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus chrysoconus AF widespread<br />

Yellow-spotted Barbet Buccanodon duchaillui AF c, w<br />

Hairy-breasted Barbet Tricholaema hirsuta AF c, w<br />

Red-fronted Barbet Tricholaema diademata AF e<br />

Miombo Pied Barbet Tricholaema frontata AF sc<br />

Acacia Pied Barbet Tricholaema leucomelas AF s<br />

Spot-flanked Barbet Tricholaema lacrymosa AF e<br />

Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala AF e<br />

Banded Barbet Lybius undatus AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Vieillot's Barbet Lybius vieilloti AF ec, c, w<br />

White-headed Barbet Lybius leucocephalus AF ec, wc, sw<br />

Chaplin's Barbet Lybius chaplini AF sc<br />

Red-faced Barbet Lybius rubrifacies AF ec<br />

Black-billed Barbet Lybius guifsobalito AF ec<br />

Black-collared Barbet Lybius torquatus AF sc, se<br />

Brown-breasted Barbet Lybius melanopterus AF e<br />

Black-backed Barbet Lybius minor AF sc, wc<br />

Double-too<strong>the</strong>d Barbet Lybius bidentatus AF w, wc, c<br />

Bearded Barbet Lybius dubius AF w, wc<br />

Black-breasted Barbet Lybius rolleti AF c<br />

Yellow-billed Barbet Trachyphonus purpuratus AF c, w<br />

Crested Barbet Trachyphonus vaillantii AF sc, se<br />

Red-and-yellow Barbet Trachyphonus erythrocephalus AF e<br />

Yellow-breasted Barbet Trachyphonus margaritatus AF nc, ne<br />

D'Arnaud's Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii AF e<br />

Honeyguides Family Indicatoridae<br />

Cassin's Honeybird Prodotiscus insignis AF c, w<br />

Green-backed Honeybird Prodotiscus zambesiae AF sc, e, se<br />

Brown-backed Honeybird Prodotiscus regulus AF widespread

---

Zenker's Honeyguide Melignomon zenkeri AF c, wc<br />

Yellow-footed Honeyguide Melignomon eisentrauti AF w<br />

Dwarf Honeyguide Indicator pumilio AF c<br />

Willcocks's Honeyguide Indicator willcocksi AF c, w<br />

Pallid Honeyguide Indicator meliphilus AF e, sc, se<br />

Least Honeyguide Indicator exilis AF c, w<br />

Thick-billed Honeyguide Indicator conirostris AF c, w<br />

Lesser Honeyguide Indicator minor AF widespread<br />

Spotted Honeyguide Indicator maculatus AF c, w<br />

Scaly-throated Honeyguide Indicator variegatus AF e, se, sc<br />

Yellow-rumped Honeyguide Indicator xanthonotus OR nw India to n Burma<br />

Malaysian Honeyguide Indicator archipelagicus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator AF widespread<br />

Lyre-tailed Honeyguide Melichneutes robustus AF c, w<br />

Woodpeckers Family Picidae<br />

Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla EU widespread AF, OR<br />

Red-throated Wryneck Jynx ruficollis AF widespread<br />

Speckled Piculet Picumnus innominatus OR widespread, also c, e China<br />

Bar-breasted Piculet Picumnus aurifrons SA Amazonia<br />

Lafresnaye's Piculet Picumnus lafresnayi SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Orinoco Piculet Picumnus pumilus SA nw Amazonia<br />

Golden-spangled Piculet Picumnus exilis SA ne, also e Brazil<br />

Black-dotted Piculet Picumnus nigropunctatus SA ne Venezuela<br />

Ecuadorian Piculet Picumnus sclateri SA Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Scaled Piculet Picumnus squamulatus SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

White-bellied Piculet Picumnus spilogaster SA n, ne<br />

Arrowhead Piculet Picumnus minutissimus SA Guianas<br />

Spotted Piculet Picumnus pygmaeus SA e Brazil<br />

Speckle-chested Piculet Picumnus steindachneri SA nw Peru<br />

Varzea Piculet Picumnus varzeae SA c Amazonia<br />

White-barred Piculet Picumnus cirratus SA ne, se<br />

Ocellated Piculet Picumnus dorbignyanus SA e Peru, Bolivia<br />

Ochre-collared Piculet Picumnus temminckii SA se<br />

White-wedged Piculet Picumnus albosquamatus SA c<br />

Rusty-necked Piculet Picumnus fuscus SA ne Bolivia, wc Brazil<br />

Rufous-breasted Piculet Picumnus rufiventris SA w Amazonia<br />

Ochraceous Piculet Picumnus limae SA e Brazil<br />

Tawny Piculet Picumnus fulvescens SA e Brazil<br />

Mottled Piculet Picumnus nebulosus SA se<br />

Plain-breasted Piculet Picumnus castelnau SA w Amazonia<br />

Fine-barred Piculet Picumnus subtilis SA e Peru<br />

Olivaceous Piculet Picumnus olivaceus LA Guatemala to nw Peru<br />

Greyish Piculet Picumnus granadensis SA nw Colombia<br />

Chestnut Piculet Picumnus cinnamomeus SA n Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

African Piculet Sasia africana AF c, wc<br />

Rufous Piculet Sasia abnormis OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

White-browed Piculet Sasia ochracea OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Antillean Piculet Nesoctites micromegas NA Hispaniola<br />

Grey-and-buff Woodpecker Hemicircus concretus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Heart-spotted Woodpecker Hemicircus canente OR widespread<br />

White Woodpecker Melanerpes candidus SA c, e, se<br />

Lewis's Woodpecker Melanerpes lewis NA w<br />

Guadeloupe Woodpecker Melanerpes herminieri NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Puerto Rican Woodpecker Melanerpes portoricensis NA Puerto Rico<br />

Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus NA sc, se Canada to se USA<br />

Acorn Woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus NA, LA nw USA to Colombia<br />

Yellow-tufted Woodpecker Melanerpes cruentatus SA Amazonia<br />

Yellow-fronted Woodpecker Melanerpes flavifrons SA se<br />

Golden-naped Woodpecker Melanerpes chrysauchen MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Beautiful Woodpecker Melanerpes pulcher SA nc Colombia<br />

Black-cheeked Woodpecker Melanerpes pucherani LA s Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

White-fronted Woodpecker Melanerpes cactorum SA c, sc<br />

Hispaniolan Woodpecker Melanerpes striatus NA Hispaniola<br />

Jamaican Woodpecker Melanerpes radiolatus NA Jamaica<br />

Golden-cheeked Woodpecker Melanerpes chrysogenys MA w Mexico<br />

Grey-breasted Woodpecker Melanerpes hypopolius MA sw Mexico<br />

Yucatan Woodpecker Melanerpes pygmaeus MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Red-crowned Woodpecker Melanerpes rubricapillus LA Costa Rica to nw Venezuela<br />

Gila Woodpecker Melanerpes uropygialis NA, MA sw USA, Baja California, w Mexico<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fmann's Woodpecker Melanerpes h<strong>of</strong>fmannii MA Honduras to Costa Rica<br />

Golden-fronted Woodpecker Melanerpes aurifrons NA, MA Texas to sc Mexico<br />

Velasquez's Woodpecker Melanerpes santacruzi MA e Mexico s to Nicaragua, islands <strong>of</strong>f Honduras<br />

Red-bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus NA e, c, se USA<br />

West Indian Woodpecker Melanerpes superciliaris NA Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands<br />

Williamson's Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus NA w Mexico<br />

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius NA n se USA, MA<br />

Red-naped Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis NA w Mexico<br />

Red-breasted Sapsucker Sphyrapicus ruber NA w<br />

Cuban Green Woodpecker Xiphidiopicus percussus NA Cuba<br />

Fine-spotted Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra punctuligera AF c, w<br />

Bennett's Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra bennettii AF sc, se<br />

Speckle-throated Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra scriptoricauda AF e,se<br />

Nubian Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra nubica AF e, ne

---

Golden-tailed Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra abingoni AF widespread<br />

Mombasa Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra mombassica AF e<br />

Knysna Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra notata AF s South Africa<br />

Green-backed Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra cailliautii AF wc, c, se<br />

Little Green Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra maculosa AF w<br />

Tullberg's Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra tullbergi AF wc, ec<br />

Buff-spotted Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra nivosa AF c, w<br />

Brown-eared Woodpecker Campe<strong>the</strong>ra caroli AF c, w<br />

Ground Woodpecker Geocolaptes olivaceus AF s<br />

Little Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos elachus AF nc, w<br />

Speckle-breasted Woodpecker Dendropicos poecilolaemus AF c, wc<br />

Abyssinian Woodpecker Dendropicos abyssinicus AF e, ne<br />

Cardinal Woodpecker Dendropicos fuscescens AF widespread<br />

Gabon Woodpecker Dendropicos gabonensis AF s Nigeria, to Zaire, n Angola & w Uganda<br />

Melancholy Woodpecker Dendropicos lugubris AF Sierra Leone to sw Nigeria<br />

Stierling's Woodpecker Dendropicos stierlingi AF se<br />

Bearded Woodpecker Dendropicos namaquus AF e, sc, se<br />

Yellow-crested Woodpecker Dendropicos xantholophus AF c, wc<br />

Fire-bellied Woodpecker Dendropicos pyrrhogaster AF w<br />

Elliot's Woodpecker Dendropicos elliotii AF c, wc<br />

African Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos goertae AF Mauritania & Senegal to w Ethiopia to nw Tanzania, s Gabon, nw Angola & s-central Zaire<br />

Eastern Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos spodocephalus AF Highlands <strong>of</strong> n-c Tanzania & c Kenya to e Sudan & c Ethiopia<br />

Olive Woodpecker Dendropicos griseocephalus AF s, sc<br />

Brown-backed Woodpecker Dendropicos obsoletus AF ec, c, w<br />

Rufous-bellied Woodpecker Dendrocopos hyperythrus OR n India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, also e Asia<br />

Sulawesi Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos temminckii AU Sulawesi<br />

Philippine Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos maculatus OR Philippines<br />

Sulu Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos ramsayi OR Sulu Arch.<br />

Sunda Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos moluccensis OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos nanus OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos kizuki EU e Asia<br />

Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus OR, EU e Asia to n India, Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos minor EU widespread<br />

Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopos macei OR n Pakistan to n Burma<br />

Spot-breasted Pied Woodpecker Dendrocopos analis OR s Burma to Indochina, Andaman Is., Java and Bali<br />

Stripe-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopos atratus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Brown-fronted Woodpecker Dendrocopos auriceps OR ne Afghanistan to e Nepal<br />

Yellow-crowned Woodpecker Dendrocopos mahrattensis OR widespread<br />

Arabian Woodpecker Dendrocopos dorae EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Crimson-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopos cathpharius OR, EU wc Nepal to nw Laos & nc China<br />

Darjeeling Woodpecker Dendrocopos darjellensis OR wc Nepal to n Vietnam & sc China<br />

Middle Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos medius EU w, sw<br />

White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos EU widespread<br />

Himalayan Woodpecker Dendrocopos himalayensis EU ne Afghanistan to w Nepal<br />

Sind Woodpecker Dendrocopos assimilis EU se Iran, Pakistan<br />

Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus EU se Europe to s Iran<br />

White-winged Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucopterus EU c<br />

Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major EU widespread<br />

Ladder-backed Woodpecker Picoides scalaris NA, MA sw USA to ne Nicaragua<br />

Nuttall's Woodpecker Picoides nuttallii NA California<br />

Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens NA widespread<br />

Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus NA, MA widespread<br />

Arizona Woodpecker Picoides arizonae NA, MA sw USA, w, n Mexico<br />

Strickland's Woodpecker Picoides stricklandi MA c Mexico<br />

Red-cockaded Woodpecker Picoides borealis NA se USA<br />

White-headed Woodpecker Picoides albolarvatus NA sw Canada, w USA<br />

Smoky-brown Woodpecker Picoides fumigatus LA e Mexico to nw Argentina<br />

Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus EU widespread<br />

American Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides dorsalis NA n, wc<br />

Black-backed Woodpecker Picoides arcticus NA n<br />

Scarlet-backed Woodpecker Veniliornis callonotus SA sw Colombia to nw Peru<br />

Yellow-vented Woodpecker Veniliornis dignus SA sw Venezuela to Peru<br />

Bar-bellied Woodpecker Veniliornis nigriceps SA n Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Little Woodpecker Veniliornis passerinus SA widespread<br />

Dot-fronted Woodpecker Veniliornis frontalis SA Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

White-spotted Woodpecker Veniliornis spilogaster SA se<br />

Checkered Woodpecker Veniliornis mixtus SA e, c, se<br />

Striped Woodpecker Veniliornis lignarius SA Bolivia, s Chile & Argentina<br />

Blood-colored Woodpecker Veniliornis sanguineus SA Guianas<br />

Red-rumped Woodpecker Veniliornis kirkii LA Costa Rica to nw SA<br />

Red-stained Woodpecker Veniliornis affinis SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Choco Woodpecker Veniliornis chocoensis SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Golden-collared Woodpecker Veniliornis cassini SA ne Amazonia<br />

Yellow-eared Woodpecker Veniliornis maculifrons SA e Brazil<br />

Rufous-winged Woodpecker Piculus simplex MA Honduras to Panama<br />

Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker Piculus callopterus MA Panama<br />

White-throated Woodpecker Piculus leucolaemus SA w Amazonia<br />

Lita Woodpecker Piculus litae SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Yellow-throated Woodpecker Piculus flavigula SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Golden-green Woodpecker Piculus chrysochloros LA Panama to Venezuela, Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Yellow-browed Woodpecker Piculus aurulentus SA se<br />

Golden-olive Woodpecker Colaptes rubiginosus LA Mexico to Guyana, nw Peru & nw Argentina<br />

Grey-crowned Woodpecker Colaptes auricularis MA w Mexico<br />

Crimson-mantled Woodpecker Colaptes rivolii SA nw Venezuela to c Bolivia

---

Black-necked Woodpecker Colaptes atricollis SA Peru<br />

Spot-breasted Woodpecker Colaptes punctigula LA Panama through n SA, Amazonia<br />

Green-barred Woodpecker Colaptes melanochloros SA e, c, se<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Flicker Colaptes auratus NA, MA widespread<br />

Gilded Flicker Colaptes chrysoides NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Fernandina's Flicker Colaptes fernandinae NA Cuba<br />

Chilean Flicker Colaptes pitius SA Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Andean Flicker Colaptes rupicola SA s Ecuador to nw Argentina<br />

Campo Flicker Colaptes campestris SA e, c, se<br />

Cinnamon Woodpecker Celeus loricatus LA se Guatemala to sw Ecuador<br />

Waved Woodpecker Celeus undatus SA e Venezuela to ne Brazil<br />

Scaly-breasted Woodpecker Celeus grammicus SA w, nw, c Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-colored Woodpecker Celeus castaneus MA se Mexico to w Panama<br />

Chestnut Woodpecker Celeus elegans SA n, Amazonia<br />

Pale-crested Woodpecker Celeus lugubris SA sc<br />

Blond-crested Woodpecker Celeus flavescens SA e, se<br />

Cream-colored Woodpecker Celeus flavus SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Rufous-headed Woodpecker Celeus spectabilis SA w Amazonia<br />

Kaempfer's Woodpecker Celeus obrieni SA e Brazil<br />

Ringed Woodpecker Celeus torquatus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Helmeted Woodpecker Dryocopus galeatus SA se<br />

Black-bodied Woodpecker Dryocopus schulzi SA sc<br />

Lineated Woodpecker Dryocopus lineatus LA widespread<br />

Pileated Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus NA e, nw USA, s Canada<br />

White-bellied Woodpecker Dryocopus javensis OR widespread<br />

Andaman Woodpecker Dryocopus hodgei OR Andaman Islands<br />

Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius EU widespread<br />

Powerful Woodpecker Campephilus pollens SA nc Colombia to Peru<br />

Crimson-bellied Woodpecker Campephilus haematogaster LA Panama to Peru<br />

Red-necked Woodpecker Campephilus rubricollis SA Amazonia<br />

Robust Woodpecker Campephilus robustus SA se<br />

Crimson-crested Woodpecker Campephilus melanoleucos SA also Panama<br />

Pale-billed Woodpecker Campephilus guatemalensis MA widespread<br />

Guayaquil Woodpecker Campephilus gayaquilensis SA sw Colombia to nw Peru<br />

Cream-backed Woodpecker Campephilus leucopogon SA sc<br />

Magellanic Woodpecker Campephilus magellanicus SA Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Ivory-billed Woodpecker Campephilus principalis NA se USA, Cuba<br />

Imperial Woodpecker Campephilus imperialis MA nc, c Mexico<br />

Banded Woodpecker Chrysophlegma miniaceum OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Checker-throated Woodpecker Chrysophlegma mentale OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Greater Yellownape Chrysophlegma flavinucha OR widespread<br />

Lesser Yellownape Picus chlorolophus OR widespread<br />

Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus puniceus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Streak-breasted Woodpecker Picus viridanus OR Burma to Malay Peninsula<br />

Laced Woodpecker Picus vittatus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Java<br />

Streak-throated Woodpecker Picus xanthopygaeus OR widespread<br />

Scaly-bellied Woodpecker Picus squamatus EU sc Asia<br />

Japanese Green Woodpecker Picus awokera EU Japan<br />

European Green Woodpecker Picus viridis EU w<br />

Levaillant's Woodpecker Picus vaillantii AF Morocco, Tunisia<br />

Red-collared Woodpecker Picus rabieri OR Laos, Vietnam<br />

Black-headed Woodpecker Picus erythropygius OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grey-headed Woodpecker Picus canus EU, OR widespread<br />

Olive-backed Woodpecker Dinopium rafflesii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Himalayan Goldenback Dinopium shorii OR n India to Burma<br />

Common Goldenback Dinopium javanense OR widespread<br />

Lesser Goldenback Dinopium benghalense OR Pakistan to Burma & Sri Lanka<br />

Greater Goldenback Chrysocolaptes lucidus OR widespread<br />

Crimson-backed Goldenback Chrysocolaptes stricklandi OR Sri Lanka<br />

White-naped Woodpecker Chrysocolaptes festivus OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Pale-headed Woodpecker Gecinulus grantia OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, e China<br />

Bamboo Woodpecker Gecinulus viridis OR Burma to Malay Peninsula<br />

Okinawa Woodpecker Sapheopipo noguchii EU Okinawa<br />

Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Bay Woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis OR Nepal to s Vietnam & se China, peninsular Malaysia<br />

Orange-backed Woodpecker Reinwardtipicus validus OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Rufous Woodpecker Micropternus brachyurus OR widespread<br />

Buff-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis OR Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas<br />

Black-and-buff Woodpecker Meiglyptes jugularis OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Ashy Woodpecker Mulleripicus fulvus AU Sulawesi<br />

Sooty Woodpecker Mulleripicus funebris OR Philippines<br />

Great Slaty Woodpecker Mulleripicus pulverulentus OR widespread<br />

ORDER PASSERIFORMES<br />

New Zealand Wrens Family Acanthisittidae<br />

Rifleman Acanthisitta chloris AU New Zealand<br />

Bushwren Xenicus longipes AU New Zealand<br />

New Zealand Rockwren Xenicus gilviventris AU New Zealand<br />

Broadbills Family Eurylaimidae<br />

African Broadbill Smithornis capensis AF widespread<br />

Grey-headed Broadbill Smithornis sharpei AF c, wc<br />

Rufous-sided Broadbill Smithornis rufolateralis AF c, wc, w

---

Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Hose's Broadbill Calyptomena hosii OR Borneo<br />

Whitehead's Broadbill Calyptomena whiteheadi OR Borneo<br />

Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Long-tailed Broadbill Psarisomus dalhousiae OR widespread<br />

Silver-breasted Broadbill Serilophus lunatus OR widespread<br />

Banded Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Java & Borneo<br />

Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Wattled Broadbill Sarcophanops steerii OR Philippines<br />

Visayan Broadbill Sarcophanops samarensis OR Philippines<br />

Dusky Broadbill Corydon sumatranus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Grauer's Broadbill Pseudocalyptomena graueri AF c<br />

Sapayoa Sapayoa aenigma LA e Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Velvet Asity Philepitta castanea AF Madagascar<br />

Schlegel's Asity Philepitta schlegeli AF Madagascar<br />

Common Sunbird-Asity Neodrepanis coruscans AF Madagascar<br />

Yellow-bellied Sunbird-Asity Neodrepanis hypoxantha AF Madagascar<br />

Pittas Family Pittidae<br />

Eared Pitta Hydrornis phayrei OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Blue-naped Pitta Hydrornis nipalensis OR Nepal to Burma, s China, n Vietnam<br />

Blue-rumped Pitta Hydrornis soror OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rusty-naped Pitta Hydrornis oatesi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Schneider's Pitta Hydrornis schneideri OR Sumatra<br />

Giant Pitta Hydrornis caeruleus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Blue-headed Pitta Hydrornis baudii OR Borneo<br />

Blue Pitta Hydrornis cyaneus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Bar-bellied Pitta Hydrornis elliotii OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Javan Banded Pitta Hydrornis guajanus OR Java<br />

Malayan Banded Pitta Hydrornis irena OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra<br />

Bornean Banded Pitta Hydrornis schwaneri OR Borneo<br />

Gurney's Pitta Hydrornis gurneyi OR Peninsular Thailand, s Burma<br />

Whiskered Pitta Erythropitta kochi OR Philippines<br />

Red-bellied Pitta Erythropitta erythrogaster AU Sulawesi, New Guinea, Sula Is, Philippines<br />

Blue-banded Pitta Erythropitta arquata OR Borneo<br />

Garnet Pitta Erythropitta granatina OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Graceful Pitta Erythropitta venusta OR Sumatra<br />

Black-crowned Pitta Erythropitta ussheri OR Borneo<br />

Hooded Pitta Pitta sordida OR, AU Himalayas to New Guinea<br />

Ivory-breasted Pitta Pitta maxima AU n Moluccas<br />

Azure-breasted Pitta Pitta steerii OR Philippines<br />

Superb Pitta Pitta superba AU Admiralty Islands<br />

African Pitta Pitta angolensis AF e, se, wc, w<br />

Green-breasted Pitta Pitta reichenowi AF c, wc<br />

Indian Pitta Pitta brachyura OR India<br />

Fairy Pitta Pitta nympha OR, EU Japan & Korea to se China Borneo<br />

Blue-winged Pitta Pitta moluccensis OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Mangrove Pitta Pitta megarhyncha OR Bangladesh to Malay Peninsula & Sumatra<br />

Elegant Pitta Pitta elegans AU Lesser Sundas, s Moluccas<br />

Rainbow Pitta Pitta iris AU n Australia<br />

Noisy Pitta Pitta versicolor AU e Australia s New Guinea<br />

Black-faced Pitta Pitta anerythra AU Solomon Islands<br />

Ovenbirds Family Furnariidae<br />

Campo Miner Geositta poeciloptera SA sc, se<br />

Common Miner Geositta cunicularia SA s, w<br />

Puna Miner Geositta punensis SA s Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Short-billed Miner Geositta antarctica SA s, w Argentina, s Chile<br />

Slender-billed Miner Geositta tenuirostris SA c Ecuador to nw Argentina<br />

Greyish Miner Geositta maritima SA w Peru, n Chile<br />

Coastal Miner Geositta peruviana SA w Peru<br />

Dark-winged Miner Geositta saxicolina SA c Peru<br />

Rufous-banded Miner Geositta rufipennis SA Bolivia, w Argentina, Chile<br />

Creamy-rumped Miner Geositta isabellina SA c Chile, wc Argentina<br />

Thick-billed Miner Geositta crassirostris SA w, sw Peru<br />

Straight-billed Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus ruficaudus SA s Peru to c Chile & w Argentina<br />

Rock Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus andaecola SA Bolivia, n Chile, nw Argentina<br />

Band-tailed Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus phoenicurus SA s Argentina<br />

Crag Chilia Ochetorhynchus melanurus SA c Chile<br />

Plain-breasted Earthcreeper Upucerthia jelskii SA c Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Buff-breasted Earthcreeper Upucerthia validirostris SA nw Argentina<br />

White-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia albigula SA sw Peru, n Chile<br />

Scaly-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia dumetaria SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Patagonian Forest Earthcreeper Upucerthia saturatior SA wc Argentina, c Chile<br />

Striated Earthcreeper Geocerthia serrana SA Peru<br />

Bolivian Earthcreeper Tarphonomus harterti SA Bolivia<br />

Chaco Earthcreeper Tarphonomus certhioides SA sc<br />

Long-tailed Cinclodes Cinclodes pabsti SA se Brazil<br />

Blackish Cinclodes Cinclodes antarcticus SA Tierra del Fuego, Falkland Islands<br />

Buff-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes fuscus SA c, s Chile; c, s Argentina s Brazil, Uruguay, nw Argentina<br />

Chestnut-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes albidiventris SA n Andes from n Colombia and w Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

Cordoba Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus SA nc Argentina<br />

Cream-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes albiventris SA c Andes from n Peru to c Argentina<br />

Olrog's Cinclodes Cinclodes olrogi SA nc Argentina

---

Stout-billed Cinclodes Cinclodes excelsior SA Colombia to s Ecuador<br />

Royal Cinclodes Cinclodes aricomae SA s Peru<br />

White-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes atacamensis SA c Peru to wc Argentina<br />

White-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes palliatus SA c Peru<br />

Grey-flanked Cinclodes Cinclodes oustaleti SA Chile, w Argentina<br />

Dark-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes patagonicus SA c, s Chile, w Argentina<br />

Peruvian Seaside Cinclodes Cinclodes taczanowskii SA c, s Peru<br />

Chilean Seaside Cinclodes Cinclodes nigr<strong>of</strong>umosus SA n, c Chile<br />

Lesser Hornero Furnarius minor SA Amazon & tributaries<br />

Band-tailed Hornero Furnarius figulus SA se Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Pale-legged Hornero Furnarius leucopus SA w, s Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Pacific Hornero Furnarius cinnamomeus SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Caribbean Hornero Furnarius longirostris SA n Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Bay Hornero Furnarius torridus SA w Amazon & tributaries<br />

Rufous Hornero Furnarius rufus SA e, sc, se<br />

Crested Hornero Furnarius cristatus SA sc<br />

Des Murs's Wiretail Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii SA c, s Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Thorn-tailed Rayadito Aphrastura spinicauda SA c, s Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Masafuera Rayadito Aphrastura masafuerae SA Juan Fernandez Archipelago<br />

Brown-capped Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura fuliginiceps SA Bolivia to nw, wc Argentina<br />

Tawny Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura yanacensis SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Tufted Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura platensis SA sc, se<br />

Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura aegithaloides SA s Peru through Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Striolated Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura striolata SA se Brazil<br />

Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura pileata SA Peru<br />

White-browed Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura xenothorax SA s Peru<br />

Streak-backed Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura striata SA w Peru to nw Chile<br />

Andean Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura andicola SA w Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Araucaria Tit-Spinetail Leptas<strong>the</strong>nura setaria SA se<br />

Perija Thistletail Schizoeaca perijana SA n Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

White-chinned Thistletail Schizoeaca fuliginosa SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Vilcabamba Thistletail Schizoeaca vilcabambae SA s Peru<br />

Ochre-browed Thistletail Schizoeaca coryi SA w Venezuela<br />

Mouse-colored Thistletail Schizoeaca griseomurina SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Eye-ringed Thistletail Schizoeaca palpebralis SA c Peru<br />

Puna Thistletail Schizoeaca helleri SA s Peru, n Bolivia<br />

Black-throated Thistletail Schizoeaca harterti SA n, c Bolivia<br />

Itatiaia Spinetail Oreophylax moreirae SA se Brazil<br />

Sharp-billed Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes pyrrholeuca SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Short-billed Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes baeri SA se, sc<br />

Canyon Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes pudibunda SA nw Peru to n Chile<br />

Rusty-fronted Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes ottonis SA sc Peru<br />

Maquis Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes heterura SA n Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Cordilleran Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes modesta SA Peru through s Argentina<br />

Streak-throated Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes humilis SA Peru, n Bolivia<br />

Rusty-vented Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes dorbignyi SA Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Dark-winged Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes arequipae SA sw Peru, w Bolivia, n Chile<br />

Pale-tailed Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes huancavelicae SA sc Peru<br />

Berlepsch's Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes berlepschi SA nw Bolivia<br />

Cipo Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes luizae SA se Brazil<br />

Streak-backed Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes wyatti SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Puna Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes sclateri SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Austral Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes anthoides SA s Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Hudson's Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes hudsoni SA se<br />

Line-fronted Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes urubambensis SA c Peru to w Bolivia<br />

Many-striped Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes flammulata SA Colombia to c Peru<br />

Junin Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes virgata SA c, s Peru<br />

Scribble-tailed Canastero As<strong>the</strong>nes maculicauda SA s Peru, Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Dusky-tailed Canastero Pseudas<strong>the</strong>nes humicola SA n, c Chile<br />

Patagonian Canastero Pseudas<strong>the</strong>nes patagonica SA se Argentina<br />

Cactus Canastero Pseudas<strong>the</strong>nes cactorum SA w Peru<br />

Steinbach's Canastero Pseudas<strong>the</strong>nes steinbachi SA w Argentina<br />

Chotoy Spinetail Schoeniophylax phryganophilus SA c, sc, se<br />

White-whiskered Spinetail Synallaxis candei SA n Colombia<br />

Hoary-throated Spinetail Synallaxis kollari SA n Brazil<br />

Ochre-cheeked Spinetail Synallaxis scutata SA c, sc SA, e Brazil<br />

Rufous Spinetail Synallaxis unirufa SA nw Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Black-throated Spinetail Synallaxis castanea SA n Venezuela<br />

Rusty-headed Spinetail Synallaxis fuscorufa SA n Colombia<br />

Rufous-capped Spinetail Synallaxis ruficapilla SA se<br />

Bahia Spinetail Synallaxis whitneyi SA e Brazil<br />

Pinto's Spinetail Synallaxis infuscata SA e Brazil<br />

Stripe-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis cinnamomea SA n Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Grey-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis cinerascens SA se<br />

Silvery-throated Spinetail Synallaxis subpudica SA Colombia<br />

Sooty-fronted Spinetail Synallaxis frontalis SA e, c, sc<br />

Azara's Spinetail Synallaxis azarae SA w Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Apurimac Spinetail Synallaxis courseni SA c Peru<br />

Pale-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albescens LA Costa Rica to c Argentina<br />

Rio Orinoco Spinetail Synallaxis beverlyae SA Venezuela, e Colombia<br />

Dark-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albigularis SA w Amazonia<br />

Cinereous-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis hypospodia SA s Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Spix's Spinetail Synallaxis spixi SA se<br />

Ruddy Spinetail Synallaxis rutilans SA Amazonia

---

Chestnut-throated Spinetail Synallaxis cherriei SA w, sc Amazonia<br />

Rufous-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis erythrothorax MA c<br />

Slaty Spinetail Synallaxis brachyura LA nc Honduras to n Peru<br />

Blackish-headed Spinetail Synallaxis tithys SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

White-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis propinqua SA w Amazon & tributaries<br />

McConnell's Spinetail Synallaxis macconnelli SA ne, nc Amazonia<br />

Dusky Spinetail Synallaxis moesta SA c Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Cabanis's Spinetail Synallaxis cabanisi SA c Peru to n Bolivia, c Brazil<br />

Plain-crowned Spinetail Synallaxis gujanensis SA Amazonia<br />

Maranon Spinetail Synallaxis maranonica SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

White-lored Spinetail Synallaxis albilora SA c<br />

Russet-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis zimmeri SA w Peru<br />

Necklaced Spinetail Synallaxis stictothorax SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Great Spinetail Siptornopsis hypochondriaca SA n Peru<br />

Red-shouldered Spinetail Gyalophylax hellmayri SA e Brazil<br />

White-browed Spinetail Hellmayrea gularis SA nw Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Marcapata Spinetail Cranioleuca marcapatae SA se Peru<br />

Light-crowned Spinetail Cranioleuca albiceps SA s Peru to c Bolivia<br />

Rusty-backed Spinetail Cranioleuca vulpina SA Amazonia, c, e Brazil<br />

Coiba Spinetail Cranioleuca dissita MA Panama<br />

Parker's Spinetail Cranioleuca vulpecula SA w Amazon & tributaries<br />

Sulphur-bearded Spinetail Cranioleuca sulphurifera SA se<br />

Crested Spinetail Cranioleuca subcristata SA n Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Stripe-crowned Spinetail Cranioleuca pyrrhophia SA sc, se<br />

Bolivian Spinetail Cranioleuca henricae SA c Bolivia<br />

Olive Spinetail Cranioleuca obsoleta SA se<br />

Pallid Spinetail Cranioleuca pallida SA se Brazil<br />

Grey-headed Spinetail Cranioleuca semicinerea SA e Brazil<br />

Creamy-crested Spinetail Cranioleuca albicapilla SA c, s Peru<br />

Red-faced Spinetail Cranioleuca erythrops LA Costa Rica to w Ecuador<br />

Tepui Spinetail Cranioleuca demissa SA Tepuis<br />

Streak-capped Spinetail Cranioleuca hellmayri SA n Colombia<br />

Ash-browed Spinetail Cranioleuca curtata SA c Colombia to c Bolivia<br />

Line-cheeked Spinetail Cranioleuca antisiensis SA sw Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Baron's Spinetail Cranioleuca baroni SA Peru<br />

Speckled Spinetail Cranioleuca gutturata SA Amazonia<br />

Scaled Spinetail Cranioleuca muelleri SA e Amazon<br />

Yellow-chinned Spinetail Certhiaxis cinnamomeus SA Colombia to Uruguay<br />

Red-and-white Spinetail Certhiaxis mustelinus SA Amazon & tributaries<br />

Orinoco S<strong>of</strong>ttail Thripophaga cherriei SA sc Venezuela<br />

Striated S<strong>of</strong>ttail Thripophaga macroura SA se Brazil<br />

Plain S<strong>of</strong>ttail Thripophaga fusciceps SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Russet-mantled S<strong>of</strong>ttail Thripophaga berlepschi SA n Peru<br />

Rufous-fronted Thornbird Phacellodomus rufifrons SA widespread<br />

Plain Thornbird Phacellodomus inornatus SA n Colombia, n Venezuela<br />

Little Thornbird Phacellodomus sibilatrix SA sc, se<br />

Streak-fronted Thornbird Phacellodomus striaticeps SA s Peru to n Argentina<br />

Freckle-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus striaticollis SA se<br />

Spot-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus maculipectus SA c Bolivia to nw Argentina<br />

Chestnut-backed Thornbird Phacellodomus dorsalis SA n Peru<br />

Greater Thornbird Phacellodomus ruber SA c<br />

Orange-eyed Thornbird Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus SA e Brazil<br />

Orange-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus ferrugineigula SA se Brazil<br />

Canebrake Groundcreeper Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides SA se<br />

Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail Spartonoica maluroides SA se<br />

Wren-like Rushbird Phleocryptes melanops SA w, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Curve-billed Reedhaunter Limnornis curvirostris SA se<br />

Straight-billed Reedhaunter Limnoctites rectirostris SA se<br />

Firewood-ga<strong>the</strong>rer Anumbius annumbi SA e, se<br />

Lark-like Brushrunner Coryphistera alaudina SA sc<br />

Spectacled Prickletail Siptornis striaticollis SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Orange-fronted Plushcrown Metopothrix aurantiaca SA w Amazonia<br />

Double-banded Greytail Xenerpestes minlosi LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Equatorial Greytail Xenerpestes singularis SA Ecuador to n Peru<br />

Rusty-winged Barbtail Premnornis guttuligera SA nw Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Spotted Barbtail Premnoplex brunnescens LA Costa Rica to nw Venezuela & c Bolivia<br />

White-throated Barbtail Premnoplex tatei SA ne Venezuela<br />

Roraiman Barbtail Roraimia adusta SA Tepuis<br />

Pink-legged Graveteiro Acrobatornis fonsecai SA e Brazil<br />

Ruddy Treerunner Margarornis rubiginosus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Star-chested Treerunner Margarornis stellatus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Beautiful Treerunner Margarornis bellulus MA e Panama<br />

Pearled Treerunner Margarornis squamiger SA w Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Caatinga Cacholote Pseudoseisura cristata SA e Brazil<br />

Grey-crested Cacholote Pseudoseisura unirufa SA sc<br />

Brown Cacholote Pseudoseisura lophotes SA sc, se<br />

White-throated Cacholote Pseudoseisura gutturalis SA Argentina<br />

Buffy Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes lawrencii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Pacific Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes johnsoni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Streaked Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii SA nw Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Point-tailed Palmcreeper Berlepschia rikeri SA Amazonia<br />

Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia variegaticeps LA sw Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Montane Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia striaticollis SA nw Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

White-browed Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia amaurotis SA se Brazil

---

Guttulate Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla guttulata SA n Venezuela<br />

Lineated Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla subalaris LA Costa Rica to nw Venezuela & c Peru<br />

Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla rufosuperciliata SA s Ecuador to nw Argentina, se SA<br />

Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla ruficollis SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Planalto Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla dimidiata SA sc<br />

Tepui Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla roraimae SA Tepuis<br />

Peruvian Recurvebill Simoxenops ucayalae SA s, sw Amazonia<br />

Bolivian Recurvebill Simoxenops striatus SA w, c Bolivia<br />

Chestnut-winged Hookbill Ancistrops strigilatus SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Eastern Woodhaunter Hyloctistes subulatus SA Amazonia<br />

Western Woodhaunter Hyloctistes virgatus LA e Nicaragua to w Ecuador<br />

Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner Philydor ruficaudatum SA Amazonia<br />

Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner Philydor fuscipenne LA Panama to w Ecuador<br />

Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor erythrocercum SA Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner Philydor erythropterum SA Amazonia<br />

Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner Philydor lichtensteini SA se<br />

Alagoas Foliage-gleaner Philydor novaesi SA e Brazil<br />

Black-capped Foliage-gleaner Philydor atricapillus SA se<br />

Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner Philydor rufum LA Costa Rica to Venezuela & Bolivia, se SA<br />

Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor pyrrhodes SA Amazonia<br />

Bamboo Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops dorsalis SA w, s Amazonia<br />

White-collared Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops fuscus SA se Brazil<br />

Pale-browed Treehunter Cichlocolaptes leucophrus SA se Brazil<br />

Uniform Treehunter Thripadectes ignobilis SA Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Streak-breasted Treehunter Thripadectes rufobrunneus MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Black-billed Treehunter Thripadectes melanorhynchus SA Colombia to c Peru<br />

Striped Treehunter Thripadectes holostictus SA c Colombia to c Bolivia<br />

Streak-capped Treehunter Thripadectes virgaticeps SA w Venezuela to n Ecuador<br />

Flammulated Treehunter Thripadectes flammulatus SA w Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Peruvian Treehunter Thripadectes scrutator SA n Peru to nc Bolivia<br />

Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner Automolus ochrolaemus LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner Automolus infuscatus SA w,n Amazonia<br />

Para Foliage-gleaner Automolus paraensis SA sc Amazonian Brazil<br />

White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Automolus leucophthalmus SA e, se<br />

Pernambuco Foliage-gleaner Automolus lammi SA ne Brazil<br />

Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner Automolus melanopezus SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Ruddy Foliage-gleaner Automolus rubiginosus LA s Mexico to n Bolivia, ne Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner Automolus rufipileatus SA Amazonia<br />

Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner Automolus rufipectus SA n Colombia<br />

Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner Hylocryptus erythrocephalus SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Henna-capped Foliage-gleaner Hylocryptus rectirostris SA sc<br />

Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus LA s Mexico through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Short-billed Leaftosser Sclerurus rufigularis SA Amazonia<br />

Grey-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus albigularis LA Costa Rica to w, n SA<br />

Black-tailed Leaftosser Sclerurus caudacutus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Rufous-breasted Leaftosser Sclerurus scansor SA e Brazil, se SA<br />

Scaly-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus guatemalensis LA s Mexico to Colombia, w Ecuador<br />

Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Lochmias nematura SA n, w, se<br />

Sharp-billed Treehunter Heliobletus contaminatus SA se<br />

Rufous-tailed Xenops Microxenops milleri SA Amazonia<br />

Slender-billed Xenops Xenops tenuirostris SA Amazonia<br />

Plain Xenops Xenops minutus LA s Mexico through Amazonia, se SA<br />

Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans LA Costa Rica to Venezuela & Bolivia;<br />

Great Xenops Megaxenops parnaguae SA e Brazil<br />

White-throated Treerunner Pygarrhichas albogularis SA c, s Chile, w Argentina<br />

Tyrannine Woodcreeper Dendrocincla tyrannina SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Plain-brown Woodcreeper Dendrocincla fuliginosa LA se Honduras through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Plain-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla turdina SA se<br />

Tawny-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla anabatina MA se Mexico to w Panama<br />

White-chinned Woodcreeper Dendrocincla merula SA Amazonia<br />

Ruddy Woodcreeper Dendrocincla homochroa LA s Mexico to nw Venezuela<br />

Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura longicauda LA Honduras to Colombia, Amazonia<br />

Spot-throated Woodcreeper Deconychura stictolaema SA Amazonia<br />

Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus LA Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus LA s Mexico through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Drymornis bridgesii SA sc<br />

Long-billed Woodcreeper Nasica longirostris SA Amazonia<br />

Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Dendrexetastes rufigula SA Amazonia<br />

Red-billed Woodcreeper Hylexetastes perrotii SA ne Amazonia<br />

Uniform Woodcreeper Hylexetastes uniformis SA se Amazonia<br />

Brigida's Woodcreeper Hylexetastes brigidai SA nc Brazil<br />

Bar-bellied Woodcreeper Hylexetastes stresemanni SA w Amazonia<br />

Strong-billed Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

White-throated Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes albicollis SA se<br />

Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris SA e Brazil<br />

Great Rufous Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes major SA sc<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae LA s Mexico to nw Ecuador<br />

Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes certhia SA Amazonia<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fmanns's Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes h<strong>of</strong>fmannsi SA sc Amazonia<br />

Black-banded Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes picumnus LA s Mexico to nw Argentina<br />

Planalto Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes platyrostris SA e Brazil, se SA<br />

Straight-billed Woodcreeper Dendroplex picus LA Panama to e Brazil<br />

Zimmer's Woodcreeper Dendroplex kienerii SA Amazon & tributaries<br />

Striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus obsoletus SA Amazonia

---

Lesser Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus fuscus SA e, se<br />

Ocellated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus ocellatus SA nw Amazonia<br />

Tschudi's Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus chunchotambo SA foothills from se Colombia to s Bolivia<br />

Elegant Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus elegans SA w, sc Amazonia<br />

Spix's Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus spixii SA se Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus pardalotus SA ne Amazonia<br />

Buff-throated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus guttatus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Cocoa Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus susurrans LA e Guatemala to n Venezuela<br />

Ivory-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus flavigaster MA w, e Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Black-striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus LA e Nicaragua to nw Ecuador<br />

Spotted Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus erythropygius LA s Mexico to sw Ecuador<br />

Olive-backed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus triangularis SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

White-striped Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes leucogaster MA w Mexico<br />

Streak-headed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes souleyetii LA s Mexico to Guyana & nw Peru<br />

Narrow-billed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes angustirostris SA e, c, sc<br />

Spot-crowned Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes affinis MA e Mexico to w Panama<br />

Montane Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger SA w Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Scaled Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes squamatus SA se<br />

Scalloped Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes falcinellus SA se<br />

Lineated Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes albolineatus SA Amazonia<br />

Greater Scy<strong>the</strong>bill Drymotoxeres pucheranii SA c Colombia to se Peru<br />

Red-billed Scy<strong>the</strong>bill Campylorhamphus trochilirostris LA Panama to n Argentina<br />

Black-billed Scy<strong>the</strong>bill Campylorhamphus falcularius SA se<br />

Brown-billed Scy<strong>the</strong>bill Campylorhamphus pusillus LA Costa Rica to n Peru<br />

Curve-billed Scy<strong>the</strong>bill Campylorhamphus procurvoides SA Amazonia<br />

Antbirds Family Thamnophilidae<br />

Fasciated Antshrike Cymbilaimus lineatus LA se Honduras through Amazonia<br />

Bamboo Antshrike Cymbilaimus sanctaemariae SA sw Amazonia<br />

Spot-backed Antshrike Hypoedaleus guttatus SA e, se<br />

Giant Antshrike Batara cinerea SA sw Amazonia, se<br />

Large-tailed Antshrike Mackenziaena leachii SA se<br />

Tufted Antshrike Mackenziaena severa SA se<br />

Black-throated Antshrike Frederickena viridis SA ne Amazonia<br />

Undulated Antshrike Frederickena unduligera SA w Amazonia<br />

Fulvous Antshrike Frederickena fulva SA sc Colombia, e Ecuador, ne Peru n <strong>of</strong> Rio Amazonas & Rio Maranon (?)<br />

Great Antshrike Taraba major LA e Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Black-crested Antshrike Sakesphorus canadensis SA w Amazonia, n<br />

Silvery-cheeked Antshrike Sakesphorus cristatus SA e Brazil<br />

Glossy Antshrike Sakesphorus luctuosus SA s Amazonia<br />

White-bearded Antshrike Biatas nigropectus SA se<br />

Collared Antshrike Thamnophilus bernardi SA w Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Black-backed Antshrike Thamnophilus melanonotus SA n Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Band-tailed Antshrike Thamnophilus melanothorax SA ne Amazonia<br />

Barred Antshrike Thamnophilus doliatus LA widespread<br />

Chapman's Antshrike Thamnophilus zarumae SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Bar-crested Antshrike Thamnophilus multistriatus SA w, nw Colombia<br />

Lined Antshrike Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus SA nc Colombia to ne Peru<br />

Chestnut-backed Antshrike Thamnophilus palliatus SA s Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Black-hooded Antshrike Thamnophilus bridgesi MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Black Antshrike Thamnophilus nigriceps LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Cocha Antshrike Thamnophilus praecox SA ne Ecuador<br />

Blackish-grey Antshrike Thamnophilus nigrocinereus SA n Amazonia<br />

Castelnau's Antshrike Thamnophilus cryptoleucus SA w Amazonia<br />

White-shouldered Antshrike Thamnophilus aethiops SA Amazonia<br />

Uniform Antshrike Thamnophilus unicolor SA Colombia to c Peru<br />

Plain-winged Antshrike Thamnophilus schistaceus SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Mouse-colored Antshrike Thamnophilus murinus SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Upland Antshrike Thamnophilus aroyae SA se Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Western Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus atrinucha LA s Belize to nw Venezuela & nw Peru<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus punctatus SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Natterer's Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus stictocephalus SA s Amazonia<br />

Bolivian Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus sticturus SA sw Amazonia<br />

Planalto Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus pelzelni SA e, sc Brazil<br />

Sooretama Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus ambiguus SA se Brazil<br />

Amazonian Antshrike Thamnophilus amazonicus SA Amazonia<br />

Acre Antshrike Thamnophilus divisorius SA w Brazil, e Peru<br />

Streak-backed Antshrike Thamnophilus insignis SA nc Amazonia<br />

Variable Antshrike Thamnophilus caerulescens SA wc, sc, se, e<br />

Rufous-winged Antshrike Thamnophilus torquatus SA se Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Rufous-capped Antshrike Thamnophilus ruficapillus SA sw, se<br />

Pearly Antshrike Megastictus margaritatus SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Black Bushbird Neoctantes niger SA w Amazonia<br />

Recurve-billed Bushbird Clytoctantes alixii SA nw Venezuela, n Colombia<br />

Rondonia Bushbird Clytoctantes atrogularis SA sw Amazonia<br />

Speckled Antshrike Xenornis setifrons LA e Panama, nw Colombia<br />

Russet Antshrike Thamnistes anabatinus LA se Mexico to c Bolivia<br />

Spot-breasted Antvireo Dysithamnus stictothorax SA se<br />

Plain Antvireo Dysithamnus mentalis LA se Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Streak-crowned Antvireo Dysithamnus striaticeps MA se Honduras to Costa Rica<br />

Spot-crowned Antvireo Dysithamnus puncticeps LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador<br />

Rufous-backed Antvireo Dysithamnus xanthopterus SA se Brazil<br />

Bicolored Antvireo Dysithamnus occidentalis SA s Colombia, n Ecuador<br />

Plumbeous Antvireo Dysithamnus plumbeus SA se Brazil

---

White-streaked Antvireo Dysithamnus leucostictus SA c Colombia & n Venezuela to Peru<br />

Dusky-throated Antshrike Thamnomanes ardesiacus SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Saturnine Antshrike Thamnomanes saturninus SA sc, sw Amazonia<br />

Cinereous Antshrike Thamnomanes caesius SA Amazonia, e,se Brazil<br />

Bluish-slate Antshrike Thamnomanes schistogynus SA sw Amazonia<br />

Spot-winged Antshrike Pygiptila stellaris SA Amazonia<br />

Checker-throated Antwren Epinecrophylla fulviventris LA se Honduras to w Ecuador<br />

Brown-bellied Antwren Epinecrophylla gutturalis SA ne Amazonia<br />

White-eyed Antwren Epinecrophylla leucophthalma SA s Amazonia<br />

Stipple-throated Antwren Epinecrophylla haematonota SA w, nc Amazonia<br />

Yasuni Antwren Epinecrophylla fjeldsaai SA e Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Foothill Antwren Epinecrophylla spodionota SA s Colombia to c Peru<br />

Ornate Antwren Epinecrophylla ornata SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Rufous-tailed Antwren Epinecrophylla erythrura SA w Amazonia<br />

Moustached Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula ignota LA e Panama to nw Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Pygmy Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula brachyura SA Amazonia<br />

Guianan Streaked Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula surinamensis SA ne Amazonia<br />

Amazonian Streaked Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula multostriata SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Pacific Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula pacifica LA Panama to w Ecuador<br />

Cherrie's Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula cherriei SA nc Amazonia<br />

Klages's Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula klagesi SA c Amazonia<br />

Stripe-chested Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula longicauda SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Yellow-throated Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula ambigua SA nc Amazonia<br />

Sclater's Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula sclateri SA s Amazonia<br />

Plain-throated Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula hauxwelli SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Rufous-bellied Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula guttata SA ne Amazonia<br />

Star-throated Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula gularis SA se Brazil<br />

White-flanked Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula axillaris LA se Honduras through Amazonia<br />

Silvery-flanked Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula luctuosa SA e, se Brazil<br />

Slaty Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula schisticolor LA se Mexico to n Venezuela & Peru<br />

Rio Suno Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula sunensis SA w Amazonia<br />

Salvadori's Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula minor SA se Brazil<br />

Long-winged Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula longipennis SA Amazonia<br />

Band-tailed Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula urosticta SA e, se Brazil<br />

Ihering's Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula iheringi SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Rio de Janeiro Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula fluminensis SA se Brazil<br />

Yungas Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula grisea SA w Bolivia<br />

Unicolored Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula unicolor SA se Brazil<br />

Alagoas Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula snowi SA e Brazil<br />

Plain-winged Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula behni SA n, nw Amazonia<br />

Grey Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula menetriesii SA Amazonia<br />

Leaden Antwren Myrmo<strong>the</strong>rula assimilis SA c, s Amazonia<br />

Banded Antbird Dichrozona cincta SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Stripe-backed Antbird Myrmorchilus strigilatus SA sc SA, e Brazil<br />

Bahia Antwren Herpsilochmus pileatus SA e Brazil<br />

Caatinga Antwren Herpsilochmus sellowi SA e Brazil<br />

Black-capped Antwren Herpsilochmus atricapillus SA e, sc<br />

Creamy-bellied Antwren Herpsilochmus motacilloides SA e Peru<br />

Ash-throated Antwren Herpsilochmus parkeri SA nc Peru<br />

Spot-tailed Antwren Herpsilochmus sticturus SA Venezuela, <strong>the</strong> Guianas, ne Brazil<br />

Dugand's Antwren Herpsilochmus dugandi SA w Amazonia<br />

Todd's Antwren Herpsilochmus stictocephalus SA Venezuela, <strong>the</strong> Guianas, ne Brazil<br />

Spot-backed Antwren Herpsilochmus dorsimaculatus SA nw Amazonia<br />

Roraiman Antwren Herpsilochmus roraimae SA Tepuis<br />

Pectoral Antwren Herpsilochmus pectoralis SA e Brazil<br />

Large-billed Antwren Herpsilochmus longirostris SA c<br />

Ancient Antwren Herpsilochmus gentryi SA e Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Yellow-breasted Antwren Herpsilochmus axillaris SA w Colombia to se Peru<br />

Rufous-winged Antwren Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus LA Panama, widespread SA<br />

Dot-winged Antwren Microrhopias quixensis LA s Mexico to s Amazonia<br />

Narrow-billed Antwren Formicivora iheringi SA e Brazil<br />

Black-hooded Antwren Formicivora erythronotos SA se Brazil<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn White-fringed Antwren Formicivora grisea SA Guyana to s Amazonia & se Brazil<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn White-fringed Antwren Formicivora intermedia SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Serra Antwren Formicivora serrana SA se Brazil<br />

Restinga Antwren Formicivora littoralis SA se Brazil<br />

Black-bellied Antwren Formicivora melanogaster SA e Brazil, c SA<br />

Rusty-backed Antwren Formicivora rufa SA Amazonia, e Brazil, c SA<br />

Sincora Antwren Formicivora grantsaui SA ne Brazil<br />

Marsh Antwren Stymphalornis acutirostris SA se Brazil<br />

Ferruginous Antbird Drymophila ferruginea SA se Brazil<br />

Bertoni's Antbird Drymophila rubricollis SA se<br />

Rufous-tailed Antbird Drymophila genei SA se Brazil<br />

Ochre-rumped Antbird Drymophila ochropyga SA e, se Brazil<br />

Dusky-tailed Antbird Drymophila malura SA se<br />

Scaled Antbird Drymophila squamata SA e, se Brazil<br />

Striated Antbird Drymophila devillei SA s, sw Amazonia<br />

Long-tailed Antbird Drymophila caudata SA n Venezuela to nw Bolivia<br />

Streak-capped Antwren Terenura maculata SA se<br />

Orange-bellied Antwren Terenura sicki SA e Brazil<br />

Rufous-rumped Antwren Terenura callinota LA Costa Rica to c Peru, Guianas<br />

Chestnut-shouldered Antwren Terenura humeralis SA w Amazonia<br />

Yellow-rumped Antwren Terenura sharpei SA s Peru, w Bolivia<br />

Ash-winged Antwren Terenura spodioptila SA n Amazonia

---

Grey Antbird Cercomacra cinerascens SA Amazonia<br />

Rio de Janeiro Antbird Cercomacra brasiliana SA se Brazil<br />

Dusky Antbird Cercomacra tyrannina LA se Mexico through n Amazonia<br />

Willis's Antbird Cercomacra laeta SA nc, se Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Parker's Antbird Cercomacra parkeri SA wc Colombia<br />

Blackish Antbird Cercomacra nigrescens SA s, w, ne Amazonia<br />

Black Antbird Cercomacra serva SA w Amazonia<br />

Jet Antbird Cercomacra nigricans LA Panama to e Venezuela & w Ecuador<br />

Rio Branco Antbird Cercomacra carbonaria SA n Brazil, sw Guyana<br />

Mato Grosso Antbird Cercomacra melanaria SA c<br />

Manu Antbird Cercomacra manu SA sw, s Amazonia<br />

Bananal Antbird Cercomacra ferdinandi SA c Brazil<br />

White-backed Fire-eye Pyriglena leuconota SA s Colombia to e Brazil<br />

Fringe-backed Fire-eye Pyriglena atra SA e Brazil<br />

White-shouldered Fire-eye Pyriglena leucoptera SA e, se<br />

Slender Antbird Rhopornis ardesiacus SA e Brazil<br />

White-browed Antbird Myrmoborus leucophrys SA Amazonia<br />

Ash-breasted Antbird Myrmoborus lugubris SA Amazon & tributaries<br />

Black-faced Antbird Myrmoborus myo<strong>the</strong>rinus SA Amazonia<br />

Black-tailed Antbird Myrmoborus melanurus SA w Amazonia<br />

Guianan Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis cantator SA e Venezuela, Guianas and ne Amazonian Brazil<br />

Imeri Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis flavescens SA s Venezuela, e Colombia, nw Brazil<br />

Peruvian Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis peruviana SA se Colombia, e Ecuador, ne, e Peru, w Brazil<br />

Yellow-breasted Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis subflava SA c, se Peru, n Bolivia<br />

Rondonia Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis ochrogyna SA ne Bolivia and s Brazil<br />

Spix's Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis striata SA c, ec Brazil<br />

Yellow-browed Antbird Hypocnemis hypoxantha SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Black-chinned Antbird Hypocnemoides melanopogon SA c, n Amazonia<br />

Band-tailed Antbird Hypocnemoides maculicauda SA s, sw Amazonia<br />

Black-and-white Antbird Myrmochanes hemileucus SA w Amazon & tributaries<br />

Bare-crowned Antbird Gymnocichla nudiceps LA s Belize to nw Colombia<br />

Silvered Antbird Sclateria naevia SA Amazonia<br />

Black-headed Antbird Percnostola rufifrons SA ne, nc Amazonia<br />

Allpahuayo Antbird Percnostola arenarum SA ne Peru<br />

White-lined Antbird Percnostola lophotes SA sw Amazonia<br />

Slate-colored Antbird Schistocichla schistacea SA w Amazonia<br />

Spot-winged Antbird Schistocichla leucostigma SA n Amazonia<br />

Humaita Antbird Schistocichla humaythae SA w Amazonian Brazil, n Bolivia<br />

Brownish-headed Antbird Schistocichla brunneiceps SA sw Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Rufous-faced Antbird Schistocichla rufifacies SA e Amazonian Brazil<br />

Roraiman Antbird Schistocichla saturata SA se Venezuela, n Brazil, w Guyana.<br />

Caura Antbird Schistocichla caurensis SA nc Amazonia<br />

Yapacana Antbird Myrmeciza disjuncta SA nc Amazonia<br />

White-bellied Antbird Myrmeciza longipes SA n SA, n Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-backed Antbird Myrmeciza exsul LA Nicaragua to w Ecuador<br />

Ferruginous-backed Antbird Myrmeciza ferruginea SA ne Amazonia<br />

Scalloped Antbird Myrmeciza ruficauda SA e, se Brazil<br />

White-bibbed Antbird Myrmeciza loricata SA e, se Brazil<br />

Squamate Antbird Myrmeciza squamosa SA se Brazil<br />

Dull-mantled Antbird Myrmeciza laemosticta LA e Costa Rica to nw Venezuela<br />

Esmeraldas Antbird Myrmeciza nigricauda SA w Colombia, w Ecuador<br />

Stub-tailed Antbird Myrmeciza berlepschi SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Grey-bellied Antbird Myrmeciza pelzelni SA nc Amazonia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Chestnut-tailed Antbird Myrmeciza castanea SA w Amazonia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Chestnut-tailed Antbird Myrmeciza hemimelaena SA s Amazonia<br />

Black-throated Antbird Myrmeciza atrothorax SA Amazonia<br />

White-shouldered Antbird Myrmeciza melanoceps SA w Amazonia<br />

Goeldi's Antbird Myrmeciza goeldii SA sw Amazonia<br />

Plumbeous Antbird Myrmeciza hyperythra SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Sooty Antbird Myrmeciza fortis SA w Amazonia<br />

Immaculate Antbird Myrmeciza immaculata LA Nicaragua to Venezuela & Ecuador<br />

Grey-headed Antbird Myrmeciza griseiceps SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Wing-banded Antbird Myrmornis torquata LA Nicaragua, Panama, Amazonia<br />

White-plumed Antbird Pithys albifrons SA n, w Amazonia<br />

White-masked Antbird Pithys castaneus SA ne Peru<br />

Bicolored Antbird Gymnopithys leucaspis LA Honduras to n Peru, nw Amazonia<br />

Rufous-throated Antbird Gymnopithys rufigula SA nc, ne Amazonia<br />

White-throated Antbird Gymnopithys salvini SA sw Amazonia<br />

Lunulated Antbird Gymnopithys lunulatus SA w Amazonia<br />

Bare-eyed Antbird Rhegmatorhina gymnops SA sc Amazonia<br />

Harlequin Antbird Rhegmatorhina berlepschi SA sc Amazonia<br />

White-breasted Antbird Rhegmatorhina h<strong>of</strong>fmannsi SA sc Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-crested Antbird Rhegmatorhina cristata SA nw Amazonia<br />

Hairy-crested Antbird Rhegmatorhina melanosticta SA w Amazonia<br />

Spotted Antbird Hylophylax naevioides LA Honduras to w Ecuador<br />

Spot-backed Antbird Hylophylax naevius SA Amazonia<br />

Dot-backed Antbird Hylophylax punctulatus SA Amazonia<br />

Scale-backed Antbird Willisornis poecilinotus SA Amazonia<br />

Black-spotted Bare-eye Phlegopsis nigromaculata SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Reddish-winged Bare-eye Phlegopsis erythroptera SA w, nw Amazonia<br />

Pale-faced Bare-eye Phlegopsis borbae SA sc Amazonia<br />

Ocellated Antbird Phaenostictus mcleannani LA Honduras to nw Ecuador<br />

Antthrushes Family Formicariidae

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Rufous-capped Antthrush Formicarius colma SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Black-faced Antthrush Formicarius analis SA ne Colombia to Trinidad, Amazonia<br />

Mayan Antthrush Formicarius moniliger MA s Mexico through nw Honduras<br />

Rufous-fronted Antthrush Formicarius rufifrons SA sw Amazonia<br />

Black-headed Antthrush Formicarius nigricapillus LA Costa Rica to w Ecuador<br />

Rufous-breasted Antthrush Formicarius rufipectus LA Costa Rica to nw Venezuela & se Peru<br />

Short-tailed Antthrush Chamaeza campanisona SA Venezuela to Bolivia, Tepuis, se SA<br />

Striated Antthrush Chamaeza nobilis SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Cryptic Antthrush Chamaeza meruloides SA se Brazil<br />

Rufous-tailed Antthrush Chamaeza ruficauda SA se Brazil<br />

Schwartz's Antthrush Chamaeza turdina SA n Venezuela, wc Colombia<br />

Barred Antthrush Chamaeza mollissima SA Colombia to n Peru, se Peru to c Bolivia<br />

Antpittas Family Grallariidae<br />

Undulated Antpitta Grallaria squamigera SA w Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Giant Antpitta Grallaria gigantea SA sw Colombia, n Ecuador<br />

Great Antpitta Grallaria excelsa SA Venezuela<br />

Variegated Antpitta Grallaria varia SA Amazonia, se SA<br />

Moustached Antpitta Grallaria alleni SA sw Colombia, n Ecuador<br />

Scaled Antpitta Grallaria guatimalensis LA s Mexico to c Bolivia, Tepuis<br />

Tachira Antpitta Grallaria chthonia SA w Venezuela<br />

Plain-backed Antpitta Grallaria haplonota SA n Venezuela, w Colombia to n Peru<br />

Ochre-striped Antpitta Grallaria dignissima SA w Amazonia<br />

Elusive Antpitta Grallaria eludens SA sw Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-crowned Antpitta Grallaria ruficapilla SA n, w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Watkins's Antpitta Grallaria watkinsi SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Santa Marta Antpitta Grallaria bangsi SA n Colombia<br />

Cundinamarca Antpitta Grallaria kaestneri SA c Colombia<br />

Stripe-headed Antpitta Grallaria andicolus SA Peru to w Bolivia<br />

Grey-naped Antpitta Grallaria griseonucha SA Venezuela<br />

Bicolored Antpitta Grallaria rufocinerea SA s Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Jocotoco Antpitta Grallaria ridgelyi SA s Ecuador<br />

Chestnut-naped Antpitta Grallaria nuchalis SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Pale-billed Antpitta Grallaria carrikeri SA Peru<br />

White-throated Antpitta Grallaria albigula SA se Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Yellow-breasted Antpitta Grallaria flavotincta SA Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

White-bellied Antpitta Grallaria hypoleuca SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Rusty-tinged Antpitta Grallaria przewalskii SA c Peru<br />

Bay Antpitta Grallaria capitalis SA c Peru<br />

Red-and-white Antpitta Grallaria erythroleuca SA se Peru<br />

Rufous Antpitta Grallaria rufula SA Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Chestnut Antpitta Grallaria blakei SA c Peru<br />

Tawny Antpitta Grallaria quitensis SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Brown-banded Antpitta Grallaria milleri SA c Colombia<br />

Rufous-faced Antpitta Grallaria erythrotis SA Bolivia<br />

Streak-chested Antpitta Hylopezus perspicillatus LA e Honduras to nw Ecuador<br />

Spotted Antpitta Hylopezus macularius SA Amazonia<br />

Masked Antpitta Hylopezus auricularis SA n Bolivia<br />

Thicket Antpitta Hylopezus dives LA e Honduras to w Colombia<br />

White-lored Antpitta Hylopezus fulviventris SA w Amazonia<br />

Amazonian Antpitta Hylopezus berlepschi SA s Amazonia<br />

White-browed Antpitta Hylopezus ochroleucus SA e Brazil<br />

Speckle-breasted Antpitta Hylopezus nattereri SA se<br />

Thrush-like Antpitta Myrmo<strong>the</strong>ra campanisona SA Amazonia<br />

Tepui Antpitta Myrmo<strong>the</strong>ra simplex SA Tepuis<br />

Ochre-breasted Antpitta Grallaricula flavirostris LA Costa Rica to c Bolivia<br />

Scallop-breasted Antpitta Grallaricula loricata SA n Venezuela<br />

Hooded Antpitta Grallaricula cucullata SA nw Venezuela, w Colombia<br />

Peruvian Antpitta Grallaricula peruviana SA se Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Ochre-fronted Antpitta Grallaricula ochraceifrons SA c Peru<br />

Rusty-breasted Antpitta Grallaricula ferrugineipectus SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Slaty-crowned Antpitta Grallaricula nana SA Venezuela to n Peru, w Guyana<br />

Sucre Antpitta Grallaricula cumanensis SA ne Venezuela<br />

Crescent-faced Antpitta Grallaricula lineifrons SA s Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Gnateaters Family Conopophagidae<br />

Rufous Gnateater Conopophaga lineata SA se<br />

Ceara Gnateater Conopophaga cearae SA ne Brazil<br />

Chestnut-belted Gnateater Conopophaga aurita SA Amazonia<br />

Hooded Gnateater Conopophaga roberti SA ne Brazil<br />

Ash-throated Gnateater Conopophaga peruviana SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Slaty Gnateater Conopophaga ardesiaca SA s Peru to s Bolivia<br />

Chestnut-crowned Gnateater Conopophaga castaneiceps SA Colombia to c Peru<br />

Black-cheeked Gnateater Conopophaga melanops SA e, se Brazil<br />

Black-bellied Gnateater Conopophaga melanogaster SA sc, se Amazonia<br />

Black-crowned Antpitta Pittasoma michleri LA Costa Rica to nw Colombia<br />

Rufous-crowned Antpitta Pittasoma rufopileatum SA w Colombia to nw Ecuador<br />

Tapaculos Family Rhinocryptidae<br />

Ocellated Tapaculo Acropternis orthonyx SA nw Venezuela to nw Peru<br />

Chestnut-throated Huet-huet Pteroptochos castaneus SA c Chile<br />

Black-throated Huet-huet Pteroptochos tarnii SA c, s Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Moustached Turca Pteroptochos megapodius SA n,c Chile<br />

White-throated Tapaculo Scelorchilus albicollis SA n,c Chile

---

Chucao Tapaculo Scelorchilus rubecula SA s Chile<br />

Crested Gallito Rhinocrypta lanceolata SA sc<br />

Sandy Gallito Teledromas fuscus SA c Argentina<br />

Rusty-belted Tapaculo Liosceles thoracicus SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Spotted Bamboowren Psilorhamphus guttatus SA se<br />

Slaty Bristlefront Merulaxis ater SA se Brazil<br />

Stresemann's Bristlefront Merulaxis stresemanni SA e Brazil<br />

Ochre-flanked Tapaculo Eugralla paradoxa SA sc Chile, wc Argentina<br />

Ash-colored Tapaculo Myornis senilis SA Colombia to Peru<br />

White-breasted Tapaculo Eleoscytalopus indigoticus SA se Brazil<br />

Bahia Tapaculo Eleoscytalopus psychopompus SA e Brazil<br />

Marsh Tapaculo Scytalopus iraiensis SA s Brazil<br />

Mouse-colored Tapaculo Scytalopus speluncae SA se Brazil<br />

Serra do Mar Tapaculo Scytalopus notorius SA se Brazil<br />

Planalto Tapaculo Scytalopus pachecoi SA s Brazil, Argentina<br />

Brasilia Tapaculo Scytalopus novacapitalis SA s Brazil<br />

Bolivian White-crowned Tapaculo Scytalopus bolivianus SA se Peru to s Bolivia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn White-crowned Tapaculo Scytalopus atratus SA w Venezuela to c Peru<br />

Santa Marta Tapaculo Scytalopus sanctaemartae SA n Colombia<br />

Rufous-vented Tapaculo Scytalopus femoralis SA c Peru<br />

Long-tailed Tapaculo Scytalopus micropterus SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Narino Tapaculo Scytalopus vicinior SA w Colombia to cw Ecuador<br />

El Oro Tapaculo Scytalopus robbinsi SA sw Ecuador<br />

Choco Tapaculo Scytalopus chocoensis LA e Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Upper Magdalena Tapaculo Scytalopus rodriguezi SA c Colombia<br />

Stiles's Tapaculo Scytalopus stilesi SA c Colombia<br />

Tacarcuna Tapaculo Scytalopus panamensis MA e Panama<br />

Silvery-fronted Tapaculo Scytalopus argentifrons MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Caracas Tapaculo Scytalopus caracae SA n Venezuela<br />

Merida Tapaculo Scytalopus meridanus SA nw Venezuela<br />

Brown-rumped Tapaculo Scytalopus latebricola SA n Colombia<br />

Spillmann's Tapaculo Scytalopus spillmanni SA Colombia to Ecuador<br />

Chusquea Tapaculo Scytalopus parkeri SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Trilling Tapaculo Scytalopus parvirostris SA nc Peru to ec Bolivia<br />

Tschudi's Tapaculo Scytalopus acutirostris SA c Peru<br />

Unicolored Tapaculo Scytalopus unicolor SA wc Peru<br />

Pale-bellied Tapaculo Scytalopus griseicollis SA c Colombia<br />

Paramillo Tapaculo Scytalopus canus SA w Colombia<br />

Paramo Tapaculo Scytalopus opacus SA c Colombia, e Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Ancash Tapaculo Scytalopus affinis SA w Peru<br />

Neblina Tapaculo Scytalopus altirostris SA c Peru<br />

Vilcabamba Tapaculo Scytalopus urubambae SA ec Peru<br />

Diademed Tapaculo Scytalopus schulenbergi SA se Peru to c Bolivia<br />

Puna Tapaculo Scytalopus simonsi SA se Peru to c Bolivia<br />

Zimmer's Tapaculo Scytalopus zimmeri SA s Bolivia<br />

White-browed Tapaculo Scytalopus superciliaris SA nw Argentina<br />

Magellanic Tapaculo Scytalopus magellanicus SA c, s Chile, w Argentina<br />

Dusky Tapaculo Scytalopus fuscus SA c Chile<br />

Blackish Tapaculo Scytalopus latrans SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Large-footed Tapaculo Scytalopus macropus SA Peru<br />

Diamantina Tapaculo Scytalopus diamantinensis SA ne Brazil<br />

Crescentchests Family Melanopareiidae<br />

Collared Crescentchest Melanopareia torquata SA c, ec<br />

Olive-crowned Crescentchest Melanopareia maximiliani SA sc<br />

Maranon Crescentchest Melanopareia maranonica SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Elegant Crescentchest Melanopareia elegans SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Tyrant Flycatchers Family Tyrannidae<br />

Grey-headed Piprites Piprites griseiceps MA e Guatemala to w Panama<br />

Wing-barred Piprites Piprites chloris SA n Colombia, Amazonia, se SA<br />

Black-capped Piprites Piprites pileata SA se Brazil, ne Argentina<br />

Planalto Tyrannulet Phyllomyias fasciatus SA e, se<br />

Yungas Tyrannulet Phyllomyias weedeni SA se Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Rough-legged Tyrannulet Phyllomyias burmeisteri SA sc, se<br />

White-fronted Tyrannulet Phyllomyias zeledoni LA Costa Rica, Panama, also nw SA<br />

Greenish Tyrannulet Phyllomyias virescens SA se<br />

Reiser's Tyrannulet Phyllomyias reiseri SA ec Brazil, Paraguay<br />

Urich's Tyrannulet Phyllomyias urichi SA ne Venezuela<br />

Sclater's Tyrannulet Phyllomyias sclateri SA se Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Grey-capped Tyrannulet Phyllomyias griseocapilla SA se Brazil<br />

Sooty-headed Tyrannulet Phyllomyias griseiceps SA nw, also e Panama<br />

Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet Phyllomyias plumbeiceps SA c Colombia to s Peru<br />

Black-capped Tyrannulet Phyllomyias nigrocapillus SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Ashy-headed Tyrannulet Phyllomyias cinereiceps SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet Phyllomyias uropygialis SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet Tyrannulus elatus LA s Costa Rica through Amazonia<br />

Forest Elaenia Myiopagis gaimardii LA Panama through Amazonia<br />

Grey Elaenia Myiopagis caniceps SA widespread, also e Panama<br />

Foothill Elaenia Myiopagis olallai SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Pacific Elaenia Myiopagis subplacens SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Yellow-crowned Elaenia Myiopagis flavivertex SA Amazonia<br />

Greenish Elaenia Myiopagis viridicata LA widespread<br />

Jamaican Elaenia Myiopagis cotta NA Jamaica

---

Yellow-bellied Elaenia Elaenia flavogaster LA widespread<br />

Caribbean Elaenia Elaenia martinica NA West Indies<br />

Large Elaenia Elaenia spectabilis SA widespread<br />

Noronha Elaenia Elaenia ridleyana SA Ilha Fernando de Noronha<br />

White-crested Elaenia Elaenia albiceps SA widespread<br />

Small-billed Elaenia Elaenia parvirostris SA widespread<br />

Olivaceous Elaenia Elaenia mesoleuca SA se<br />

Slaty Elaenia Elaenia strepera SA Bolivia, nw Argentina Venezuela<br />

Mottle-backed Elaenia Elaenia gigas SA s Colombia to w Bolivia<br />

Brownish Elaenia Elaenia pelzelni SA Amazon River & tributaries<br />

Plain-crested Elaenia Elaenia cristata SA ne. e<br />

Lesser Elaenia Elaenia chiriquensis LA Costa Rica to ne Argentina<br />

Rufous-crowned Elaenia Elaenia ruficeps SA n Amazonia<br />

Mountain Elaenia Elaenia frantzii LA Guatemala to Colombia & Venezuela<br />

Highland Elaenia Elaenia obscura SA Ecuador to nw Argentina, se SA<br />

Great Elaenia Elaenia dayi SA Tepuis<br />

Sierran Elaenia Elaenia pallatangae SA Colombia to Bolivia, also s Venezuela<br />

Greater Antillean Elaenia Elaenia fallax NA Jamaica, Hispaniola<br />

Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet Ornithion semiflavum MA se Mexico to w Panama<br />

Brown-capped Tyrannulet Ornithion brunneicapillus LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & Ecuador<br />

White-lored Tyrannulet Ornithion inerme SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Beardless Tyrannulet Camptostoma imberbe MA widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Beardless Tyrannulet Camptostoma obsoletum LA Costa Rica to Uruguay<br />

Suiriri Flycatcher Suiriri suiriri SA sc South America, Amazonia<br />

Chapada Flycatcher Suiriri islerorum SA sc Brazil, e Bolivia<br />

White-throated Tyrannulet Mecocerculus leucophrys SA Venezuela to n Argentina<br />

White-tailed Tyrannulet Mecocerculus poecilocercus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Buff-banded Tyrannulet Mecocerculus hellmayri SA se Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Rufous-winged Tyrannulet Mecocerculus calopterus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet Mecocerculus minor SA Venezuela, Colombia to n Peru<br />

White-banded Tyrannulet Mecocerculus stictopterus SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-crested Tit-Tyrant Anairetes nigrocristatus SA s Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Pied-crested Tit-Tyrant Anairetes reguloides SA wc Peru to nw Chile<br />

Ash-breasted Tit-Tyrant Anairetes alpinus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant Anairetes flavirostris SA w, sc, se<br />

Tufted Tit-Tyrant Anairetes parulus SA w, s<br />

Juan Fernandez Tit-Tyrant Anairetes fernandezianus SA Juan Fernandez Archipelago<br />

Agile Tit-Tyrant Anairetes agilis SA Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

Unstreaked Tit-Tyrant Anairetes agraphia SA Peru<br />

Torrent Tyrannulet Serpophaga cinerea LA Costa Rica to Bolivia<br />

River Tyrannulet Serpophaga hypoleuca SA Orinoco, Amazon & tributaries<br />

Sooty Tyrannulet Serpophaga nigricans SA se, sc<br />

White-crested Tyrannulet Serpophaga subcristata SA se, sc<br />

White-bellied Tyrannulet Serpophaga munda SA sc, se<br />

Straneck's Tyrannulet Serpophaga griseicapilla SA cw,nw Argentina Bolivia, n Argentina, w Uruguay, Paraguay Brasil?<br />

Mouse-colored Tyrannulet Phaeomyias murina LA Panama to n Argentina<br />

Tumbesian Tyrannulet Phaeomyias tumbezana SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Yellow Tyrannulet Capsiempis flaveola LA s Nicaragua to e Brazil<br />

Bearded Tachuri Polystictus pectoralis SA widespread<br />

Grey-backed Tachuri Polystictus superciliaris SA se Brazil<br />

Cocos Flycatcher Nesotriccus ridgwayi MA Isla del Cocos<br />

Dinelli's Doradito Pseudocolopteryx dinelliana SA sc<br />

Crested Doradito Pseudocolopteryx sclateri SA sc<br />

Subtropical Doradito Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis SA Colombia to nw Argentina<br />

Warbling Doradito Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris SA se Brazil, Uruguay, n and c Argentina ne Argentina, Paraguay, e Bolivia<br />

Ticking Doradito Pseudocolopteryx citreola SA c Chile, wc Argentina<br />

Bronze-olive Pygmy Tyrant Pseudotriccus pelzelni SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Hazel-fronted Pygmy Tyrant Pseudotriccus simplex SA se Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Rufous-headed Pygmy Tyrant Pseudotriccus ruficeps SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Ringed Antpipit Corythopis torquatus SA Amazonia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Antpipit Corythopis delalandi SA sc, se<br />

Tawny-crowned Pygmy Tyrant Euscarthmus meloryphus SA widespread<br />

Rufous-sided Pygmy Tyrant Euscarthmus rufomarginatus SA e, c<br />

Grey-and-white Tyrannulet Pseudelaenia leucospodia SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Lesser Wagtail-Tyrant Stigmatura napensis SA Amazon, Orinoco & tributaries<br />

Greater Wagtail-Tyrant Stigmatura budytoides SA sc<br />

Paltry Tyrannulet Zimmerius vilissimus LA s Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Venezuelan Tyrannulet Zimmerius improbus SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Bolivian Tyrannulet Zimmerius bolivianus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Red-billed Tyrannulet Zimmerius cinereicapilla SA Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia<br />

Mishana Tyrannulet Zimmerius villarejoi SA n Peru<br />

Slender-footed Tyrannulet Zimmerius gracilipes SA Amazonia<br />

Guianan Tyrannulet Zimmerius acer SA Guyana<br />

Golden-faced Tyrannulet Zimmerius chrysops SA n Colombia to n Peru<br />

Choco Tyrannulet Zimmerius albigularis SA w Ecuador, sw Colombia<br />

Loja Tyrannulet Zimmerius flavidifrons SA sw Ecuador<br />

Peruvian Tyrannulet Zimmerius viridiflavus SA Peru<br />

Variegated Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus poecilotis SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Chapman's Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus chapmani SA Tepuis<br />

Marble-faced Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus ophthalmicus SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Spectacled Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus orbitalis SA s Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Venezuelan Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus venezuelanus SA n Venezuela<br />

Antioquia Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus lanyoni SA nw Colombia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus eximius SA se

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Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet Phylloscartes ventralis SA se, Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Alagoas Tyrannulet Phylloscartes ceciliae SA e Brazil<br />

Restinga Tyrannulet Phylloscartes kronei SA se Brazil<br />

Bahia Tyrannulet Phylloscartes beckeri SA e Brazil<br />

Panamanian Tyrannulet Phylloscartes flavovirens MA Panama<br />

Olive-green Tyrannulet Phylloscartes virescens SA ne Amazonia<br />

Ecuadorian Tyrannulet Phylloscartes gualaquizae SA Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Black-fronted Tyrannulet Phylloscartes nigrifrons SA Tepuis<br />

Rufous-browed Tyrannulet Phylloscartes superciliaris LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & Ecuador<br />

Rufous-lored Tyrannulet Phylloscartes flaviventris SA n Venezuela<br />

Cinnamon-faced Tyrannulet Phylloscartes parkeri SA c Peru to n Bolivia<br />

Minas Gerais Tyrannulet Phylloscartes roquettei SA e Brazil<br />

Sao Paulo Tyrannulet Phylloscartes paulista SA se<br />

Oustalet's Tyrannulet Phylloscartes oustaleti SA e, se Brazil<br />

Serra do Mar Tyrannulet Phylloscartes difficilis SA e, se Brazil<br />

Bay-ringed Tyrannulet Phylloscartes sylviolus SA se<br />

Streak-necked Flycatcher Mionectes striaticollis SA Colombia to n Bolivia<br />

Olive-striped Flycatcher Mionectes olivaceus LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & n Bolivia<br />

Ochre-bellied Flycatcher Mionectes oleagineus LA s Mexico through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

McConnell's Flycatcher Mionectes macconnelli SA e, sw Amazonia<br />

Grey-hooded Flycatcher Mionectes rufiventris SA se<br />

Sepia-capped Flycatcher Leptopogon amaurocephalus LA widespread<br />

Slaty-capped Flycatcher Leptopogon superciliaris LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & n Bolivia<br />

Rufous-breasted Flycatcher Leptopogon rufipectus SA sw Venezuela to Peru<br />

Inca Flycatcher Leptopogon taczanowskii SA Peru<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Scrub Flycatcher Sublegatus arenarum LA Costa Rica to <strong>the</strong> Guianas<br />

Amazonian Scrub Flycatcher Sublegatus obscurior SA Amazonia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Scrub Flycatcher Sublegatus modestus SA sc, e, se<br />

Slender-billed Inezia Inezia tenuirostris SA ne Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Plain Inezia Inezia inornata SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Amazonian Inezia Inezia subflava SA c, sw Amazonia<br />

Pale-tipped Inezia Inezia caudata SA Colombia to ne Brazil<br />

Flavescent Flycatcher Myiophobus flavicans SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Orange-crested Flycatcher Myiophobus phoenicomitra SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Unadorned Flycatcher Myiophobus inornatus SA se Peru to n Bolivia<br />

Roraiman Flycatcher Myiophobus roraimae SA Tepuis, Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Olive-chested Flycatcher Myiophobus cryptoxanthus SA e Ecuador, ne Peru<br />

Bran-colored Flycatcher Myiophobus fasciatus LA Costa Rica to Uruguay<br />

Handsome Flycatcher Nephelomyias pulcher SA Colombia to Ecuador, se Peru<br />

Orange-banded Flycatcher Nephelomyias lintoni SA s Ecuador, ne Peru<br />

Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher Nephelomyias ochraceiventris SA n Peru to nw Bolivia<br />

Ornate Flycatcher Myiotriccus ornatus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Many-colored Rush Tyrant Tachuris rubrigastra SA w, s, se<br />

Sharp-tailed Grass Tyrant Culicivora caudacuta SA sc<br />

Drab-breasted Bamboo Tyrant Hemitriccus diops SA e, se<br />

Brown-breasted Bamboo Tyrant Hemitriccus obsoletus SA se Brazil<br />

Flammulated Bamboo Tyrant Hemitriccus flammulatus SA sw Amazonia<br />

Snethlage's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus minor SA s Amazonia<br />

Yungas Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus spodiops SA c Bolivia<br />

Boat-billed Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus josephinae SA Guianas, nc Brazil<br />

White-eyed Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus zosterops SA n Amazonia<br />

White-bellied Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus griseipectus SA s Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Zimmer's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus minimus SA Amazonia<br />

Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus orbitatus SA se Brazil<br />

Johannes's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus iohannis SA w Amazonia<br />

Stripe-necked Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus striaticollis SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Hangnest Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus nidipendulus SA e, se Brazil<br />

Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer SA n, sc, e<br />

Pelzeln's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus inornatus SA nw Brazil<br />

Black-throated Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus granadensis SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus mirandae SA ne, e Brazil<br />

Cinnamon-breasted Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus cinnamomeipectus SA se Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Kaempfer's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus kaempferi SA se Brazil<br />

Buff-throated Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus rufigularis SA Ecuador to Bolivia<br />

Fork-tailed Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus furcatus SA se Brazil<br />

Eared Pygmy Tyrant Myiornis auricularis SA se<br />

White-bellied Pygmy Tyrant Myiornis albiventris SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Black-capped Pygmy Tyrant Myiornis atricapillus LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador<br />

Short-tailed Pygmy Tyrant Myiornis ecaudatus SA Amazonia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Bentbill Oncostoma cinereigulare MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Bentbill Oncostoma olivaceum LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Scale-crested Pygmy Tyrant Lophotriccus pileatus LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & se Peru<br />

Long-crested Pygmy Tyrant Lophotriccus eulophotes SA sw Amazonia<br />

Double-banded Pygmy Tyrant Lophotriccus vitiosus SA w, ne Amazonia<br />

Helmeted Pygmy Tyrant Lophotriccus galeatus SA n, se Amazonia<br />

Pale-eyed Pygmy Tyrant Atalotriccus pilaris LA Panama, n SA<br />

Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus ruficeps SA Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Lulu's Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus luluae SA n Peru<br />

White-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus albifacies SA se Peru<br />

Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus capitalis SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Buff-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus senex SA nc Brazil<br />

Ruddy Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus russatus SA Tepuis<br />

Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus plumbeiceps SA Peru to n Argentina, e, se<br />

Smoky-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus fumifrons SA e Amazonia, e Brazil

---

Rusty-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus latirostris SA w, c Amazonia, c Brazil<br />

Slaty-headed Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus sylvia LA s Mexico to ne Brazil<br />

Golden-winged Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus calopterus SA w Amazonia<br />

Black-backed Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus pulchellus SA se Peru<br />

Black-chested Tyrant Taeniotriccus andrei SA nc, e Amazonia<br />

Spotted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum maculatum SA Amazonia<br />

Yellow-lored Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum poliocephalum SA se Brazil<br />

Common Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum cinereum LA s Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Maracaibo Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum viridanum SA nw Venezuela<br />

Painted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum pictum SA ne Amazonia<br />

Yellow-browed Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum nigriceps LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & Ecuador<br />

Brownish Twistwing Cnipodectes subbrunneus LA Panama through Amazonia<br />

Rufous Twistwing Cnipodectes superrufus SA se Peru, nw Bolivia<br />

Eye-ringed Flatbill Rhynchocyclus brevirostris MA s Mexico to nw Colombia<br />

Olivaceous Flatbill Rhynchocyclus olivaceus LA Panama through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Pacific Flatbill Rhynchocyclus pacificus SA w Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Fulvous-breasted Flatbill Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus SA w Venezuela to nw Bolivia<br />

Yellow-olive Flatbill Tolmomyias sulphurescens LA s Mexico to se Brazil<br />

Orange-eyed Flatbill Tolmomyias traylori SA w Amazonia<br />

Zimmer's Flatbill Tolmomyias assimilis SA s Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Yellow-margined Flatbill Tolmomyias flavotectus LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador<br />

Grey-crowned Flatbill Tolmomyias poliocephalus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Ochre-lored Flatbill Tolmomyias flaviventris SA n,s Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Olive-faced Flatbill Tolmomyias viridiceps SA w Amazonia<br />

Cinnamon-crested Spadebill Platyrinchus saturatus SA Amazonia<br />

Stub-tailed Spadebill Platyrinchus cancrominus MA se Mexico to w Costa Rica<br />

White-throated Spadebill Platyrinchus mystaceus LA Costa Rica to Bolivia, n, e, se SA<br />

Golden-crowned Spadebill Platyrinchus coronatus LA Honduras to nw Ecuador, Amazonia<br />

Yellow-throated Spadebill Platyrinchus flavigularis SA w Venezuela to e Peru<br />

White-crested Spadebill Platyrinchus platyrhynchos SA Amazonia<br />

Russet-winged Spadebill Platyrinchus leucoryphus SA se<br />

Cinnamon Neopipo Neopipo cinnamomea SA w, ne Amazonia<br />

Cinnamon Flycatcher Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Cliff Flycatcher Hirundinea ferruginea SA widespread<br />

Euler's Flycatcher Lathrotriccus euleri SA widespread<br />

Grey-breasted Flycatcher Lathrotriccus griseipectus SA w Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Tawny-chested Flycatcher Aphanotriccus capitalis MA e Nicaragua, n Costa Rica<br />

Black-billed Flycatcher Aphanotriccus audax LA Panama, n Colombia<br />

Fuscous Flycatcher Cnemotriccus fuscatus SA widespread<br />

Belted Flycatcher Xenotriccus callizonus MA s Mexico, nw El Salvador<br />

Pileated Flycatcher Xenotriccus mexicanus MA sw Mexico<br />

Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe NA e, c<br />

Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans NA, LA w USA to nw Argentina<br />

Say's Phoebe Sayornis saya NA, MA Alaska to c Mexico<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Tufted Flycatcher Mitrephanes phaeocercus LA w Mexico to nw Ecuador<br />

Olive Tufted Flycatcher Mitrephanes olivaceus SA Peru to nw Bolivia<br />

Olive-sided Flycatcher Contopus cooperi NA n, nw LA<br />

Greater Pewee Contopus pertinax NA, MA sw USA to Nicaragua<br />

Dark Pewee Contopus lugubris MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Smoke-colored Pewee Contopus fumigatus SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Ochraceous Pewee Contopus ochraceus MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Western Wood Pewee Contopus sordidulus NA, MA w nw SA<br />

Eastern Wood Pewee Contopus virens NA e w Amazonia<br />

Tropical Pewee Contopus cinereus LA widespread<br />

Tumbes Pewee Contopus punensis SA w Ecuador, w Peru<br />

White-throated Pewee Contopus albogularis SA ne Amazonia<br />

Blackish Pewee Contopus nigrescens SA Ecuador, Peru, e Amazonia<br />

Cuban Pewee Contopus caribaeus NA Cuba, Bahamas<br />

Hispaniolan Pewee Contopus hispaniolensis NA Hispaniola<br />

Jamaican Pewee Contopus pallidus NA Jamaica<br />

Lesser Antillean Pewee Contopus latirostris NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher Empidonax flaviventris NA n MA<br />

Acadian Flycatcher Empidonax virescens NA e, se Nicaragua to Venezuela & w Ecuador<br />

Willow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii NA e, c, w w Mexico to ne Ecuador<br />

Alder Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum NA n nw, w SA<br />

White-throated Flycatcher Empidonax albigularis MA widespread<br />

Least Flycatcher Empidonax minimus NA ne, nc MA<br />

Hammond's Flycatcher Empidonax hammondii NA nw sw USA to Honduras<br />

American Dusky Flycatcher Empidonax oberholseri NA wc sw USA, Mexico<br />

American Grey Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii NA wc Mexico<br />

Pine Flycatcher Empidonax affinis MA Mexico<br />

Pacific-slope Flycatcher Empidonax difficilis NA w w Mexico<br />

Cordilleran Flycatcher Empidonax occidentalis NA wc Mexico<br />

Yellowish Flycatcher Empidonax flavescens MA se Mexico to Panama<br />

Buff-breasted Flycatcher Empidonax fulvifrons NA, MA sw USA to Honduras<br />

Black-capped Flycatcher Empidonax atriceps MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Vermilion Flycatcher Pyrocephalus rubinus NA, LA sw USA to Argentina<br />

Austral Negrito Lessonia rufa SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Andean Negrito Lessonia oreas SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Cinereous Tyrant Knipolegus striaticeps SA sc<br />

Hudson's Black Tyrant Knipolegus hudsoni SA sc<br />

Amazonian Black Tyrant Knipolegus poecilocercus SA Amazonia<br />

Andean Tyrant Knipolegus signatus SA s Ecuador to nw Argentina

---

Blue-billed Black Tyrant Knipolegus cyanirostris SA se<br />

Rufous-tailed Tyrant Knipolegus poecilurus SA w Venezuela to e Peru, Tepuis<br />

Riverside Tyrant Knipolegus orenocensis SA Amazonia<br />

White-winged Black Tyrant Knipolegus aterrimus SA Peru to c Argentina<br />

Sao Francisco Black Tyrant Knipolegus franciscanus SA e Brazil<br />

Crested Black Tyrant Knipolegus lophotes SA s Brazil, se SA<br />

Velvety Black Tyrant Knipolegus nigerrimus SA e, se Brazil<br />

Spectacled Tyrant Hymenops perspicillatus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Drab Water Tyrant Ochthornis littoralis SA Amazonia<br />

Yellow-browed Tyrant Satrapa icterophrys SA n, c, e, se<br />

Little Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola fluviatilis SA sw Amazonia<br />

Spot-billed Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola maculirostris SA Colombia to Chile & Argentina<br />

Taczanowski's Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola griseus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Puna Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola juninensis SA Peru to n Chile & nw Argentina<br />

Cinereous Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola cinereus SA Peru to n Chile & nw Argentina<br />

White-fronted Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola albifrons SA Peru to n Chile<br />

Ochre-naped Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola flavinucha SA Peru to Tierra del Fuego<br />

Rufous-naped Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola rufivertex SA Peru to c Chile & w Argentina<br />

Dark-faced Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola maclovianus SA w, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

White-browed Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola albilora SA Ecuador to s Chile & w Argentina<br />

Paramo Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola alpinus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Cinnamon-bellied Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola capistratus SA s Argentina, Chile, Peru<br />

Black-fronted Ground Tyrant Muscisaxicola frontalis SA c Chile, wc Argentina, Peru<br />

Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis montanus SA Colombia to Chile & Argentina<br />

White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis albicauda SA Ecuador to nw Argentina<br />

Great Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis lividus SA Chile, s Argentina<br />

Grey-bellied Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis micropterus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Lesser Shrike-Tyrant Agriornis murinus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Fire-eyed Diucon Xolmis pyrope SA Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Grey Monjita Xolmis cinereus SA e, c Brazil, se SA<br />

Black-crowned Monjita Xolmis coronatus SA se<br />

White-rumped Monjita Xolmis velatus SA c Brazil to Bolivia<br />

White Monjita Xolmis irupero SA e, se<br />

Rusty-backed Monjita Xolmis rubetra SA c, n Argentina<br />

Salinas Monjita Xolmis salinarum SA nc Argentina<br />

Black-and-white Monjita Heteroxolmis dominicana SA se<br />

Streak-throated Bush Tyrant Myio<strong>the</strong>retes striaticollis SA w Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Santa Marta Bush Tyrant Myio<strong>the</strong>retes pernix SA n Colombia<br />

Smoky Bush Tyrant Myio<strong>the</strong>retes fumigatus SA w Venezuela to Peru<br />

Rufous-bellied Bush Tyrant Myio<strong>the</strong>retes fuscorufus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Red-rumped Bush Tyrant Cnemarchus erythropygius SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Rufous-webbed Bush Tyrant Polioxolmis rufipennis SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Chocolate-vented Tyrant Neoxolmis rufiventris SA se Brazil to Tierra del Fuego<br />

Streamer-tailed Tyrant Gubernetes yetapa SA se, sc<br />

Shear-tailed Grey Tyrant Muscipipra vetula SA se<br />

Pied Water Tyrant Fluvicola pica LA Panama to <strong>the</strong> Guianas & n Brazil<br />

Black-backed Water Tyrant Fluvicola albiventer SA c, e, se<br />

Masked Water Tyrant Fluvicola nengeta SA w Ecuador, nw Peru, e Brazil<br />

White-headed Marsh Tyrant Arundinicola leucocephala SA widespread<br />

Cock-tailed Tyrant Alectrurus tricolor SA sc, se<br />

Strange-tailed Tyrant Alectrurus risora SA sc<br />

Tumbes Tyrant Tumbezia salvini SA nw Peru<br />

Crowned Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix frontalis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Kalinowski's Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix spodionota SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix pulchella SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Yellow-bellied Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix diadema SA Colombia to n Peru<br />

Jelski's Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix jelskii SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Slaty-backed Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris SA sw Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Blackish Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca nigrita SA w Venezuela<br />

Maroon-belted Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca thoracica SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Rufous-breasted Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca rufipectoralis SA n Colombia to w Bolivia<br />

Brown-backed Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca fumicolor SA w Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

D'Orbigny's Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca oenanthoides SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

White-browed Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca leucophrys SA s Ecuador to nw Argentina<br />

Piura Chat-Tyrant Ochthoeca piurae SA nw Peru<br />

Patagonian Tyrant Colorhamphus parvirostris SA s Chile, sw Argentina<br />

Long-tailed Tyrant Colonia colonus LA se Honduras to ne Argentina<br />

Short-tailed Field Tyrant Muscigralla brevicauda SA Ecuador to n Chile<br />

Cattle Tyrant Machetornis rixosa LA Panama to se SA<br />

Piratic Flycatcher Legatus leucophaius LA widespread<br />

White-bearded Flycatcher Phelpsia inornata SA n Venezuela<br />

Rusty-margined Flycatcher Myiozetetes cayanensis LA Panama to se Brazil<br />

Social Flycatcher Myiozetetes similis LA Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Grey-capped Flycatcher Myiozetetes granadensis LA Honduras to w Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Dusky-chested Flycatcher Myiozetetes luteiventris SA Amazonia<br />

Great Kiskadee Pitangus sulphuratus NA, LA sw USA to c Argentina<br />

Lesser Kiskadee Philohydor lictor LA Panama to se Brazil<br />

White-ringed Flycatcher Conopias albovittatus LA e Honduras to nw Ecuador<br />

Yellow-throated Flycatcher Conopias parvus SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Three-striped Flycatcher Conopias trivirgatus SA Amazonia, se SA<br />

Lemon-browed Flycatcher Conopias cinchoneti SA w Venezuela to Peru<br />

Golden-bellied Flycatcher Myiodynastes hemichrysus MA Costa Rica, w Panama<br />

Golden-crowned Flycatcher Myiodynastes chrysocephalus SA n Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Baird's Flycatcher Myiodynastes bairdii SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru

---

Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher Myiodynastes luteiventris NA, MA sw USA to Costa Rica w Amazonia<br />

Streaked Flycatcher Myiodynastes maculatus LA e Mexico to Uruguay<br />

Boat-billed Flycatcher Megarynchus pitangua LA Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Sulphury Flycatcher Tyrannopsis sulphurea SA Amazonia<br />

Variegated Flycatcher Empidonomus varius SA widespread<br />

Crowned Slaty Flycatcher Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus SA Amazonia, sc, se<br />

Snowy-throated Kingbird Tyrannus niveigularis SA sw Colombia to w Peru<br />

White-throated Kingbird Tyrannus albogularis SA Amazonia, c Brazil<br />

Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus NA, LA sw USA to c Argentina<br />

Couch's Kingbird Tyrannus couchii NA, MA e Mexico to Belize, also s Texas<br />

Cassin's Kingbird Tyrannus vociferans NA, MA s USA to Belize<br />

Thick-billed Kingbird Tyrannus crassirostris NA, MA sw USA to Guatemala<br />

Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis NA w, c sw Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus forficatus NA sc w Mexico to Panama<br />

Fork-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus savana LA s Mexico to Uruguay<br />

Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus NA widespread w Amazonia<br />

Grey Kingbird Tyrannus dominicensis NA se USA, West Indies Panama to Guyana<br />

Giant Kingbird Tyrannus cubensis NA Cuba<br />

Loggerhead Kingbird Tyrannus caudifasciatus NA Greater Antilles<br />

Greyish Mourner Rhytipterna simplex SA Amazonia, e, se Brazil<br />

Pale-bellied Mourner Rhytipterna immunda SA c, ne Amazonia<br />

Rufous Mourner Rhytipterna holerythra LA s Mexico to nw Ecuador<br />

Eastern Sirystes Sirystes sibilator SA Amazonia, se<br />

Western Sirystes Sirystes albogriseus LA Panama, nw Colombia, nw Ecuador<br />

Rufous Casiornis Casiornis rufus SA s Amazonia, sc<br />

Ash-throated Casiornis Casiornis fuscus SA se Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Rufous Flycatcher Myiarchus semirufus SA nw Peru<br />

Yucatan Flycatcher Myiarchus yucatanensis MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Sad Flycatcher Myiarchus barbirostris NA Jamaica<br />

Dusky-capped Flycatcher Myiarchus tuberculifer NA, LA sw USA through Amazonia & se Brazil<br />

Swainson's Flycatcher Myiarchus swainsoni SA widespread<br />

Venezuelan Flycatcher Myiarchus venezuelensis SA n Colombia, n Venezuela<br />

Panamanian Flycatcher Myiarchus panamensis LA sw Costa Rica through Colombia<br />

Short-crested Flycatcher Myiarchus ferox SA widespread<br />

Apical Flycatcher Myiarchus apicalis SA wc Colombia<br />

Pale-edged Flycatcher Myiarchus cephalotes SA n Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Sooty-crowned Flycatcher Myiarchus phaeocephalus SA w Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Ash-throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens NA, MA sw USA, n Mexico MA<br />

Nutting's Flycatcher Myiarchus nuttingi MA w Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Great Crested Flycatcher Myiarchus crinitus NA e, c s Mexico to Colombia & Venezuela<br />

Brown-crested Flycatcher Myiarchus tyrannulus NA, LA sw USA to n Argentina<br />

Galapagos Flycatcher Myiarchus magnirostris SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Grenada Flycatcher Myiarchus nugator NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Rufous-tailed Flycatcher Myiarchus validus NA Jamaica<br />

La Sagra's Flycatcher Myiarchus sagrae NA Bahamas, Cuba<br />

Stolid Flycatcher Myiarchus stolidus NA Jamaica, Hispaniola<br />

Puerto Rican Flycatcher Myiarchus antillarum NA Puerto Rico<br />

Lesser Antillean Flycatcher Myiarchus oberi NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Flammulated Flycatcher Deltarhynchus flammulatus MA sw, s Mexico<br />

Large-headed Flatbill Ramphotrigon megacephalum SA nw, s Amazonia, se SA<br />

Rufous-tailed Flatbill Ramphotrigon ruficauda SA Amazonia<br />

Dusky-tailed Flatbill Ramphotrigon fuscicauda SA w, sw Amazonia<br />

Rufous-tailed Attila Attila phoenicurus SA se Brazil through Amazonia<br />

Cinnamon Attila Attila cinnamomeus SA Amazonia<br />

Ochraceous Attila Attila torridus SA sw Colombia to nw Peru<br />

Citron-bellied Attila Attila citriniventris SA w Amazonia<br />

White-eyed Attila Attila bolivianus SA s, sw Amazonia<br />

Grey-hooded Attila Attila rufus SA e, se Brazil<br />

Bright-rumped Attila Attila spadiceus LA w Mexico through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Cotingas Family Cotingidae<br />

Red-crested Cotinga Ampelion rubrocristatus SA w Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Chestnut-crested Cotinga Ampelion rufaxilla SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

White-cheeked Cotinga Zaratornis stresemanni SA w Peru<br />

Chestnut-bellied Cotinga Doliornis remseni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Bay-vented Cotinga Doliornis sclateri SA c Peru<br />

Peruvian Plantcutter Phytotoma raimondii SA nw Peru<br />

White-tipped Plantcutter Phytotoma rutila SA sc, se<br />

Rufous-tailed Plantcutter Phytotoma rara SA Chile, w Argentina<br />

Hooded Berryeater Carpornis cucullata SA se Brazil<br />

Black-headed Berryeater Carpornis melanocephala SA e Brazil<br />

Green-and-black Fruiteater Pipreola riefferii SA n Venezuela to n Peru<br />

Band-tailed Fruiteater Pipreola intermedia SA Peru to Bolivia<br />

Barred Fruiteater Pipreola arcuata SA w Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Golden-breasted Fruiteater Pipreola aureopectus SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Orange-breasted Fruiteater Pipreola jucunda SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Black-chested Fruiteater Pipreola lubomirskii SA s Colombia to Peru<br />

Masked Fruiteater Pipreola pulchra SA Peru<br />

Scarlet-breasted Fruiteater Pipreola frontalis SA n Ecuador to Bolivia<br />

Fiery-throated Fruiteater Pipreola chlorolepidota SA s Colombia to Peru<br />

Handsome Fruiteater Pipreola formosa SA n Venezuela<br />

Red-banded Fruiteater Pipreola whitelyi SA Tepuis<br />

Scaled Fruiteater Ampelioides tschudii SA w Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Guianan Cock-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-rock Rupicola rupicola SA n Amazonia

---

Andean Cock-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-rock Rupicola peruvianus SA w Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Guianan Red Cotinga Phoenicircus carnifex SA ne Amazonia<br />

Black-necked Red Cotinga Phoenicircus nigricollis SA w, sc Amazonia<br />

Lovely Cotinga Cotinga amabilis MA se Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Turquoise Cotinga Cotinga ridgwayi MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Blue Cotinga Cotinga nattererii LA Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Plum-throated Cotinga Cotinga maynana SA w Amazonia<br />

Purple-breasted Cotinga Cotinga cotinga SA ne Amazonia<br />

Banded Cotinga Cotinga maculata SA se Brazil<br />

Spangled Cotinga Cotinga cayana SA Amazonia<br />

Three-wattled Bellbird Procnias tricarunculatus MA Honduras to Panama<br />

White Bellbird Procnias albus SA ne Amazonia<br />

Bearded Bellbird Procnias averano SA n, e<br />

Bare-throated Bellbird Procnias nudicollis SA e, se<br />

Black-and-gold Cotinga Tijuca atra SA se Brazil<br />

Grey-winged Cotinga Tijuca condita SA se Brazil<br />

Chestnut-capped Piha Lipaugus weberi SA nw Colombia<br />

Dusky Piha Lipaugus fuscocinereus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Scimitar-winged Piha Lipaugus uropygialis SA se Peru, Bolivia<br />

Rufous Piha Lipaugus unirufus LA s Mexico to nw Ecuador<br />

Screaming Piha Lipaugus vociferans SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Cinnamon-vented Piha Lipaugus lanioides SA se Brazil<br />

Rose-collared Piha Lipaugus streptophorus SA Tepuis<br />

Black-faced Cotinga Conioptilon mcilhennyi SA sw Amazonia<br />

Grey-tailed Piha Snowornis subalaris SA s Colombia to Peru<br />

Olivaceous Piha Snowornis cryptolophus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Purple-throated Cotinga Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema SA w, sc Amazonia<br />

Pompadour Cotinga Xipholena punicea SA Amazonia<br />

White-tailed Cotinga Xipholena lamellipennis SA se Amazonia<br />

White-winged Cotinga Xipholena atropurpurea SA e Brazil<br />

Black-tipped Cotinga Carpodectes hopkei LA sw Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

Snowy Cotinga Carpodectes nitidus MA sw Honduras to w Panama<br />

Yellow-billed Cotinga Carpodectes antoniae MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Bare-necked Fruitcrow Gymnoderus foetidus SA Amazonia<br />

Purple-throated Fruitcrow Querula purpurata LA s Nicaragua through Amazonia<br />

Crimson Fruitcrow Haematoderus militaris SA ne Amazonia<br />

Red-ruffed Fruitcrow Pyroderus scutatus SA n, nw, e, se<br />

Capuchinbird Perissocephalus tricolor SA ne Amazonia<br />

Bare-necked Umbrellabird Cephalopterus glabricollis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Amazonian Umbrellabird Cephalopterus ornatus SA w,c Amazonia<br />

Long-wattled Umbrellabird Cephalopterus penduliger SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Manakins Family Pipridae<br />

Saffron-crested Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma chrysocephalum SA n Amazonia<br />

Sulphur-bellied Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma sulphureiventer SA sw Amazonia<br />

Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma pallescens SA e, c Brazil<br />

Wied's Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma aurifrons SA se Brazil<br />

Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma chrysolophum SA se Brazil<br />

Dwarf Tyrant-Manakin Tyranneutes stolzmanni SA w, s Amazonia<br />

Tiny Tyrant-Manakin Tyranneutes virescens SA ne Amazonia<br />

Pin-tailed Manakin Ilicura militaris SA se Brazil<br />

Golden-winged Manakin Masius chrysopterus SA nw Venezuela to n Peru<br />

White-throated Manakin Corapipo gutturalis SA Tepuis, ne Amazonia<br />

White-ruffed Manakin Corapipo altera MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

White-bibbed Manakin Corapipo leucorrhoa SA n Colombia, nw Venezuela<br />

Club-winged Manakin Machaeropterus deliciosus SA sw Colombia to w Ecuador<br />

Eastern Striped Manakin Machaeropterus regulus SA se Brazil<br />

Western Striped Manakin Machaeropterus striolatus SA w, nw Amazonia<br />

Fiery-capped Manakin Machaeropterus pyrocephalus SA s Amazonia<br />

Blue-crowned Manakin Lepidothrix coronata LA Costa Rica to nw Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Blue-rumped Manakin Lepidothrix isidorei SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Cerulean-capped Manakin Lepidothrix coeruleocapilla SA Peru<br />

Snow-capped Manakin Lepidothrix nattereri SA sc Amazonia<br />

Golden-crowned Manakin Lepidothrix vilasboasi SA c Brazil<br />

Opal-crowned Manakin Lepidothrix iris SA se Amazonia<br />

White-fronted Manakin Lepidothrix serena SA ne Amazonia<br />

Orange-bellied Manakin Lepidothrix suavissima SA n Amazonia<br />

White-bearded Manakin Manacus manacus SA widespread<br />

White-collared Manakin Manacus candei MA se Mexico to w Panama<br />

Golden-collared Manakin Manacus vitellinus LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Orange-collared Manakin Manacus aurantiacus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Araripe Manakin Antilophia bokermanni SA ne Brazil<br />

Helmeted Manakin Antilophia galeata SA c<br />

Long-tailed Manakin Chiroxiphia linearis MA sw Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Lance-tailed Manakin Chiroxiphia lanceolata LA sw Costa Rica to n Venezuela<br />

Blue-backed Manakin Chiroxiphia pareola SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Yungas Manakin Chiroxiphia boliviana SA s Peru to s Bolivia<br />

Blue Manakin Chiroxiphia caudata SA se<br />

Green Manakin Xenopipo holochlora LA e Panama to se Peru<br />

Yellow-headed Manakin Xenopipo flavicapilla SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Jet Manakin Xenopipo unicolor SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Olive Manakin Xenopipo uniformis SA n Amazonia<br />

Black Manakin Xenopipo atronitens SA Amazonia<br />

Orange-crested Manakin Heterocercus aurantiivertex SA e Ecuador, n Peru

---

Yellow-crested Manakin Heterocercus flavivertex SA nc Amazonia<br />

Flame-crested Manakin Heterocercus linteatus SA s Amazonia<br />

Crimson-hooded Manakin Pipra aureola SA ne, e Amazonia<br />

Wire-tailed Manakin Pipra filicauda SA nw Amazonia<br />

Band-tailed Manakin Pipra fasciicauda SA c<br />

White-crowned Manakin Dixiphia pipra LA Costa Rica through Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Scarlet-horned Manakin Dixiphia cornuta SA n Amazonia<br />

Red-capped Manakin Dixiphia mentalis LA se Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

Round-tailed Manakin Dixiphia chloromeros SA sw Amazonia<br />

Golden-headed Manakin Dixiphia erythrocephala SA n SA, n Amazonia<br />

Red-headed Manakin Dixiphia rubrocapilla SA s Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Tityras, Becards Family Tityridae<br />

Sharpbill Oxyruncus cristatus SA widespread<br />

Amazonian Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus coronatus SA Amazonia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus mexicanus LA s Mexico to nw Venezuela<br />

Pacific Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus occidentalis SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Atlantic Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus swainsoni SA se Brazil<br />

Tawny-breasted Myiobius Myiobius villosus SA w Venezuela to nw Bolivia<br />

Sulphur-rumped Myiobius Myiobius sulphureipygius LA se Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

Whiskered Myiobius Myiobius barbatus SA Amazonia<br />

Black-tailed Myiobius Myiobius atricaudus LA Costa Rica to Ecuador, e Brazil<br />

Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher Terenotriccus erythrurus LA se Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Black-crowned Tityra Tityra inquisitor LA e Mexico to ne Argentina<br />

Black-tailed Tityra Tityra cayana SA widespread<br />

Masked Tityra Tityra semifasciata LA Mexico to s Amazonia<br />

Varzea Schiffornis Schiffornis major SA c, w Amazonia<br />

Thrush-like Schiffornis Schiffornis turdina LA se Mexico through Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Greenish Schiffornis Schiffornis virescens SA e, se<br />

Speckled Mourner Laniocera rufescens LA se Mexico to sw Colombia<br />

Cinereous Mourner Laniocera hypopyrra SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Buff-throated Purpletuft Iodopleura pipra SA e, se Brazil<br />

Dusky Purpletuft Iodopleura fusca SA e Venezuela, Guianas, ne Brazil<br />

White-browed Purpletuft Iodopleura isabellae SA Amazonia<br />

Brazilian Laniisoma Laniisoma elegans SA se Brazil<br />

Andean Laniisoma Laniisoma buckleyi SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

White-naped Xenopsaris Xenopsaris albinucha SA n, e Brazil to n Argentina<br />

Green-backed Becard Pachyramphus viridis SA n, e, c<br />

Yellow-cheeked Becard Pachyramphus xanthogenys SA s Colombia to Peru<br />

Barred Becard Pachyramphus versicolor LA Costa Rica to nw Bolivia<br />

Slaty Becard Pachyramphus spodiurus SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Cinereous Becard Pachyramphus rufus LA Panama & n SA, Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-crowned Becard Pachyramphus castaneus SA widespread<br />

Cinnamon Becard Pachyramphus cinnamomeus LA se Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

White-winged Becard Pachyramphus polychopterus LA Guatemala to Uruguay<br />

Black-capped Becard Pachyramphus marginatus SA Amazonia, e Brazil<br />

Black-and-white Becard Pachyramphus albogriseus LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela & c Peru<br />

Grey-collared Becard Pachyramphus major MA widespread<br />

Glossy-backed Becard Pachyramphus surinamus SA ne Amazonia<br />

One-colored Becard Pachyramphus homochrous LA Panama to n Venezuela & nw Peru<br />

Pink-throated Becard Pachyramphus minor SA Amazonia<br />

Crested Becard Pachyramphus validus SA e, c<br />

Rose-throated Becard Pachyramphus aglaiae MA widespread<br />

Jamaican Becard Pachyramphus niger NA Jamaica<br />

Family Uncertain Family Incertae Sedis<br />

Swallow-tailed Cotinga Phibalura flavirostris SA se<br />

Kinglet Calyptura Calyptura cristata SA se Brazil<br />

Lyrebirds Family Menuridae<br />

Albert's Lyrebird Menura alberti AU e Australia<br />

Superb Lyrebird Menura novaehollandiae AU se Australia<br />

Scrubbirds Family Atrichornithidae<br />

Rufous Scrubbird Atrichornis rufescens AU e Australia<br />

Noisy Scrubbird Atrichornis clamosus AU sw Australia<br />

Bowerbirds Family Ptilonorhynchidae<br />

Piopio Turnagra capensis AU New Zealand<br />

White-eared Catbird Ailuroedus buccoides AU New Guinea<br />

Green Catbird Ailuroedus crassirostris AU e Australia<br />

Spotted Catbird Ailuroedus melanotis AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Tooth-billed Bowerbird Scenopoeetes dentirostris AU ne Australia<br />

Archbold's Bowerbird Archboldia papuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Vogelkop Bowerbird Amblyornis inornata AU nw New Guinea<br />

MacGregor's Bowerbird Amblyornis macgregoriae AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Streaked Bowerbird Amblyornis subalaris AU se New Guinea<br />

Golden-fronted Bowerbird Amblyornis flavifrons AU nc New Guinea<br />

Golden Bowerbird Prionodura newtoniana AU ne Australia<br />

Masked Bowerbird Sericulus aureus AU w New Guinea<br />

Flame Bowerbird Sericulus ardens AU s New Guinea<br />

Fire-maned Bowerbird Sericulus bakeri AU ne New Guinea<br />

Regent Bowerbird Sericulus chrysocephalus AU e Australia<br />

Satin Bowerbird Ptilonorhynchus violaceus AU e Australia

---

Western Bowerbird Chlamydera guttata AU w, c Australia<br />

Great Bowerbird Chlamydera nuchalis AU n Australia<br />

Spotted Bowerbird Chlamydera maculata AU e, se Australia<br />

Yellow-breasted Bowerbird Chlamydera lauterbachi AU New Guinea<br />

Fawn-breasted Bowerbird Chlamydera cerviniventris AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Australasian Treecreepers Family Climacteridae<br />

White-throated Treecreeper Cormobates leucophaea AU e Australia<br />

Papuan Treecreeper Cormobates placens AU New Guinea<br />

Red-browed Treecreeper Climacteris erythrops AU se Australia<br />

White-browed Treecreeper Climacteris affinis AU c Australia<br />

Rufous Treecreeper Climacteris rufus AU sw Australia<br />

Brown Treecreeper Climacteris picumnus AU ne, e Australia<br />

Black-tailed Treecreeper Climacteris melanurus AU n, wc Australia<br />

Australasian Wrens Family Maluridae<br />

Wallace's Fairywren Sipodotus wallacii AU New Guinea<br />

Broad-billed Fairywren Malurus grayi AU n New Guinea<br />

Campbell's Fairywren Malurus campbelli AU sc, se New Guinea<br />

Emperor Fairywren Malurus cyanocephalus AU New Guinea<br />

Lovely Fairywren Malurus amabilis AU ne Australia<br />

Variegated Fairywren Malurus lamberti AU c Australia<br />

Blue-breasted Fairywren Malurus pulcherrimus AU sw, sc Australia<br />

Red-winged Fairywren Malurus elegans AU sw Australia<br />

Superb Fairywren Malurus cyaneus AU se Australia<br />

Splendid Fairywren Malurus splendens AU c Australia<br />

Purple-crowned Fairywren Malurus coronatus AU n Australia<br />

White-shouldered Fairywren Malurus alboscapulatus AU New Guinea<br />

Red-backed Fairywren Malurus melanocephalus AU n, e Australia<br />

White-winged Fairywren Malurus leucopterus AU c, w Australia<br />

Orange-crowned Fairywren Clytomyias insignis AU New Guinea<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Emu-wren Stipiturus malachurus AU e, s Australia<br />

Mallee Emu-wren Stipiturus mallee AU c, se Australia<br />

Rufous-crowned Emu-wren Stipiturus ruficeps AU w, c Australia<br />

Grey Grasswren Amytornis barbatus AU ec Australia<br />

Black Grasswren Amytornis housei AU w Australia<br />

White-throated Grasswren Amytornis woodwardi AU nc Australia<br />

Carpentarian Grasswren Amytornis doro<strong>the</strong>ae AU nc Australia<br />

Short-tailed Grasswren Amytornis merrotsyi AU s Australia<br />

Striated Grasswren Amytornis striatus AU c Australia<br />

Eyrean Grasswren Amytornis goyderi AU c Australia<br />

Thick-billed Grasswren Amytornis textilis AU c, sw Australia<br />

Dusky Grasswren Amytornis purnelli AU nc Australia<br />

Kalkadoon Grasswren Amytornis ballarae AU ec Australia<br />

Honeyeaters Family Meliphagidae<br />

Spotted Honeyeater Xanthotis polygrammus AU New Guinea<br />

Macleay's Honeyeater Xanthotis macleayanus AU ne Australia<br />

Tawny-breasted Honeyeater Xanthotis flaviventer AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Kadavu Honeyeater Xanthotis provocator PO Fiji Islands<br />

Black-throated Honeyeater Lichenostomus subfrenatus AU New Guinea<br />

Obscure Honeyeater Lichenostomus obscurus AU New Guinea<br />

Bridled Honeyeater Lichenostomus frenatus AU ne Australia<br />

Eungella Honeyeater Lichenostomus hindwoodi AU ne Australia<br />

Yellow-faced Honeyeater Lichenostomus chrysops AU e Australia<br />

Singing Honeyeater Lichenostomus virescens AU e Australia<br />

Varied Honeyeater Lichenostomus versicolor AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Mangrove Honeyeater Lichenostomus fasciogularis AU e Australia<br />

White-gaped Honeyeater Lichenostomus unicolor AU n Australia<br />

Yellow Honeyeater Lichenostomus flavus AU ne Australia<br />

White-eared Honeyeater Lichenostomus leucotis AU sw, s, e Australia<br />

Yellow-throated Honeyeater Lichenostomus flavicollis AU Tasmania<br />

Yellow-tufted Honeyeater Lichenostomus melanops AU e, se Australia<br />

Purple-gaped Honeyeater Lichenostomus cratitius AU sw, sc Australia<br />

Grey-headed Honeyeater Lichenostomus keartlandi AU w, c Australia<br />

Yellow-plumed Honeyeater Lichenostomus ornatus AU s Australia<br />

Grey-fronted Honeyeater Lichenostomus plumulus AU w, c Australia<br />

Fuscous Honeyeater Lichenostomus fuscus AU e Australia<br />

Yellow-tinted Honeyeater Lichenostomus flavescens AU n Australia, se New Guinea<br />

White-plumed Honeyeater Lichenostomus penicillatus AU c Australia<br />

White-fronted Honeyeater Purnella albifrons AU Australia<br />

Guadalcanal Honeyeater Guadalcanaria inexpectata AU Solomon Islands<br />

Orange-cheeked Honeyeater Oreornis chrysogenys AU wc New Guinea<br />

Mottle-breasted Honeyeater Meliphaga mimikae AU s New Guinea<br />

Forest Honeyeater Meliphaga montana AU n, nw New Guinea<br />

Mountain Honeyeater Meliphaga orientalis AU New Guinea<br />

Scrub Honeyeater Meliphaga albonotata AU New Guinea<br />

Mimic Honeyeater Meliphaga analoga AU New Guinea<br />

Tagula Honeyeater Meliphaga vicina AU sw New Guinea<br />

Graceful Honeyeater Meliphaga gracilis AU s New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Elegant Honeyeater Meliphaga cinereifrons AU se New Guinea<br />

Yellow-gaped Honeyeater Meliphaga flavirictus AU New Guinea<br />

White-lined Honeyeater Meliphaga albilineata AU n Australia<br />

Kimberley Honeyeater Meliphaga fordiana AU nw Australia

---

Streak-breasted Honeyeater Meliphaga reticulata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Puff-backed Honeyeater Meliphaga aruensis AU New Guinea<br />

Yellow-spotted Honeyeater Meliphaga notata AU ne Australia<br />

Lewin's Honeyeater Meliphaga lewinii AU e Australia<br />

Wattled Honeyeater Foulehaio carunculatus PO Fiji Islands, Samoa<br />

Yodeling Honeyeater Gymnomyza viridis PO Fiji Islands<br />

Mao Gymnomyza samoensis PO Samoa<br />

Crow Honeyeater Gymnomyza aubryana AU New Caledonia<br />

Bell Miner Manorina melanophrys AU se Australia<br />

Noisy Miner Manorina melanocephala AU e, se Australia<br />

Yellow-throated Miner Manorina flavigula AU Australia<br />

Black-eared Miner Manorina melanotis AU sc Australia<br />

Blue-faced Honeyeater Entomyzon cyanotis AU sc New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Black-chinned Honeyeater Melithreptus gularis AU e, se Australia<br />

Strong-billed Honeyeater Melithreptus validirostris AU Tasmania<br />

Brown-headed Honeyeater Melithreptus brevirostris AU ec, s, sw Australia<br />

White-throated Honeyeater Melithreptus albogularis AU s New Guinea, n, ne Australia<br />

White-naped Honeyeater Melithreptus lunatus AU e Australia<br />

Swan River Honeyeater Melithreptus chloropsis AU sw Australia<br />

Black-headed Honeyeater Melithreptus affinis AU Tasmania<br />

Banded Honeyeater Cissomela pectoralis AU n Australia<br />

New Zealand Bellbird Anthornis melanura AU New Zealand<br />

Tui Pros<strong>the</strong>madera novaeseelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

Plain Honeyeater Pycnopygius ixoides AU n, sc New Guinea<br />

Marbled Honeyeater Pycnopygius cinereus AU New Guinea<br />

Streak-headed Honeyeater Pycnopygius stictocephalus AU New Guinea<br />

White-streaked Friarbird Melitograis gilolensis AU n Moluccas<br />

Meyer's Friarbird Philemon meyeri AU New Guinea<br />

Brass's Friarbird Philemon brassi AU nw New Guinea<br />

Little Friarbird Philemon citreogularis AU sc New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Grey Friarbird Philemon kisserensis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Timor Friarbird Philemon inornatus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Dusky Friarbird Philemon fuscicapillus AU n Moluccas<br />

Seram Friarbird Philemon subcorniculatus AU s Moluccas<br />

Black-faced Friarbird Philemon moluccensis AU Buru Is.<br />

Tanimbar Friarbird Philemon plumigenis AU Kai Islands, Tanimbar Islands<br />

Helmeted Friarbird Philemon buceroides AU Lesser Sundas to n Australia<br />

New Guinea Friarbird Philemon novaeguineae AU New Guinea<br />

Hornbill Friarbird Philemon yorki AU ne Australia<br />

New Britain Friarbird Philemon cockerelli AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

New Ireland Friarbird Philemon eichhorni AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Manus Friarbird Philemon albitorques AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Silver-crowned Friarbird Philemon argenticeps AU n Australia<br />

Noisy Friarbird Philemon corniculatus AU sc New Guinea, e Australia<br />

New Caledonian Friarbird Philemon diemenensis AU New Caledonia<br />

Striped Honeyeater Plectorhyncha lanceolata AU e, se Australia<br />

Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater Acanthagenys rufogularis AU Australia<br />

Little Wattlebird Anthochaera chrysoptera AU se, sc Australia<br />

Western Wattlebird Anthochaera lunulata AU sw Australia<br />

Red Wattlebird Anthochaera carunculata AU s Australia<br />

Yellow Wattlebird Anthochaera paradoxa AU Tasmania<br />

Regent Honeyeater Anthochaera phrygia AU se Australia<br />

Arfak Honeyeater Melipotes gymnops AU w New Guinea<br />

Common Smoky Honeyeater Melipotes fumigatus AU c, se New Guinea<br />

Wattled Smoky Honeyeater Melipotes carolae AU w New Guinea in Irian Jaya<br />

Spangled Honeyeater Melipotes ater AU ne New Guinea<br />

MacGregor's Honeyeater Macgregoria pulchra AU wc, se New Guinea<br />

Sooty Melidectes Melidectes fuscus AU c, se New Guinea<br />

<strong>Gill</strong>iard's Melidectes Melidectes whitemanensis AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Short-bearded Melidectes Melidectes nouhuysi AU w New Guinea<br />

Long-bearded Melidectes Melidectes princeps AU ec New Guinea<br />

Cinnamon-browed Melidectes Melidectes ochromelas AU New Guinea<br />

Vogelkop Melidectes Melidectes leucostephes AU nw New Guinea<br />

Yellow-browed Melidectes Melidectes rufocrissalis AU c New Guinea<br />

Huon Melidectes Melidectes foersteri AU ne New Guinea<br />

Belford's Melidectes Melidectes belfordi AU c, se New Guinea<br />

Ornate Melidectes Melidectes torquatus AU New Guinea<br />

Makira Honeyeater Meliarchus sclateri AU Makira Is (se Solomon Islands).<br />

Leaden Honeyeater Ptiloprora plumbea AU New Guinea<br />

Yellowish-streaked Honeyeater Ptiloprora meekiana AU New Guinea<br />

Rufous-sided Honeyeater Ptiloprora erythropleura AU w New Guinea<br />

Rufous-backed Honeyeater Ptiloprora guisei AU New Guinea<br />

Mayr's Honeyeater Ptiloprora mayri AU n New Guinea<br />

Grey-streaked Honeyeater Ptiloprora perstriata AU New Guinea<br />

Dark-eared Myza Myza celebensis AU Sulawesi<br />

White-eared Myza Myza sarasinorum AU Sulawesi<br />

Long-billed Honeyeater Melilestes megarhynchus AU New Guinea<br />

Bougainville Honeyeater Stresemannia bougainvillei AU Solomon Islands<br />

Barred Honeyeater Glycifohia undulata AU New Caledonia<br />

White-bellied Honeyeater Glycifohia notabilis AU Vanuatu<br />

Scaly-crowned Honeyeater Lichmera lombokia AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Olive Honeyeater Lichmera argentauris AU Moluccas<br />

Indonesian Honeyeater Lichmera limbata OR, AU Lesser Sundas from Bali to Timor<br />

Brown Honeyeater Lichmera indistincta AU New Guinea, Australia

---

Grey-eared Honeyeater Lichmera incana AU Vanuatu, New Caledonia<br />

Silver-eared Honeyeater Lichmera alboauricularis AU nc, se New Guinea<br />

Scaly-breasted Honeyeater Lichmera squamata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Buru Honeyeater Lichmera deningeri AU s Moluccas<br />

Seram Honeyeater Lichmera monticola AU s Moluccas<br />

Flame-eared Honeyeater Lichmera flavicans AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Black-necklaced Honeyeater Lichmera notabilis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

White-streaked Honeyeater Trichodere cockerelli AU ne Australia<br />

Painted Honeyeater Grantiella picta AU e Australia<br />

Crescent Honeyeater Phylidonyris pyrrhopterus AU se Australia<br />

New Holland Honeyeater Phylidonyris novaehollandiae AU sw, se Australia<br />

White-cheeked Honeyeater Phylidonyris niger AU e, sw Australia<br />

Tawny-crowned Honeyeater Gliciphila melanops AU sw, se Australia<br />

Brown-backed Honeyeater Ramsayornis modestus AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Bar-breasted Honeyeater Ramsayornis fasciatus AU n Australia<br />

Rufous-banded Honeyeater Conopophila albogularis AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Rufous-throated Honeyeater Conopophila rufogularis AU n Australia<br />

Grey Honeyeater Conopophila whitei AU wc Australia<br />

Eastern Spinebill Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris AU e, se Australia<br />

Western Spinebill Acanthorhynchus superciliosus AU sw Australia<br />

Pied Honeyeater Certhionyx variegatus AU c Australia<br />

Black Honeyeater Sugomel niger AU c Australia<br />

Drab Myzomela Myzomela blasii AU s Moluccas<br />

White-chinned Myzomela Myzomela albigula AU se New Guinea<br />

Ashy Myzomela Myzomela cineracea AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Ruby-throated Myzomela Myzomela eques AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Dusky Myzomela Myzomela obscura AU Moluccas, New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Red Myzomela Myzomela cruentata AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Papuan Black Myzomela Myzomela nigrita AU New Guinea<br />

New Ireland Myzomela Myzomela pulchella AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Crimson-hooded Myzomela Myzomela kuehni AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Red-headed Myzomela Myzomela erythrocephala AU s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Sumba Myzomela Myzomela dammermani AU Sumba Is. in <strong>the</strong> w Lesser Sundas.<br />

Mountain Myzomela Myzomela adolphinae AU New Guinea<br />

Banda Myzomela Myzomela boiei AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Sulawesi Myzomela Myzomela chloroptera AU Sulawesi, n Moluccas<br />

Wakolo Myzomela Myzomela wakoloensis AU s Moluccas<br />

Scarlet Myzomela Myzomela sanguinolenta AU e Australia<br />

New Caledonian Myzomela Myzomela caledonica AU New Caledonia<br />

Cardinal Myzomela Myzomela cardinalis AU Solomon Islands, Samoa<br />

Rotuma Myzomela Myzomela chermesina PO Fiji Islands<br />

Micronesian Myzomela Myzomela rubratra PO Micronesia<br />

Sclater's Myzomela Myzomela sclateri AU New Guinea islands, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Bismarck Black Myzomela Myzomela pammelaena AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Red-capped Myzomela Myzomela lafargei AU Solomon Islands<br />

Crimson-rumped Myzomela Myzomela eichhorni AU Solomon Islands<br />

Red-vested Myzomela Myzomela malaitae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Black-headed Myzomela Myzomela melanocephala AU Solomon Islands<br />

Sooty Myzomela Myzomela tristrami AU Solomon Islands<br />

Sulphur-breasted Myzomela Myzomela jugularis PO Fiji Islands<br />

Black-bellied Myzomela Myzomela erythromelas AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Black-breasted Myzomela Myzomela vulnerata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Red-collared Myzomela Myzomela rosenbergii AU New Guinea<br />

Green-backed Honeyeater Glycichaera fallax AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Olive Straightbill Timeliopsis fulvigula AU New Guinea<br />

Tawny Straightbill Timeliopsis griseigula AU nw, se New Guinea<br />

Crimson Chat Epthianura tricolor AU c Australia<br />

Orange Chat Epthianura aurifrons AU c Australia<br />

Yellow Chat Epthianura crocea AU n Australia<br />

White-fronted Chat Epthianura albifrons AU e, se Australia<br />

Gibberbird Ashbyia lovensis AU ec Australia<br />

Bristlebirds Family Dasyornithidae<br />

Eastern Bristlebird Dasyornis brachypterus AU se Australia<br />

Western Bristlebird Dasyornis longirostris AU sw Australia<br />

Rufous Bristlebird Dasyornis broadbenti AU sw, se Australia<br />

Pardalotes Family Pardalotidae<br />

Spotted Pardalote Pardalotus punctatus AU e, s Australia<br />

Forty-spotted Pardalote Pardalotus quadragintus AU Tasmania<br />

Red-browed Pardalote Pardalotus rubricatus AU n, c Australia<br />

Striated Pardalote Pardalotus striatus AU Australia<br />

Australasian Warblers Family Acanthizidae<br />

Pilotbird Pycnoptilus floccosus AU se Australia<br />

Scrubtit Acanthornis magna AU Tasmania<br />

Rockwarbler Origma solitaria AU se Australia<br />

Chestnut-rumped Heathwren Calamanthus pyrrhopygius AU se Australia<br />

Shy Heathwren Calamanthus cautus AU s Australia<br />

Striated Fieldwren Calamanthus fuliginosus AU se Australia<br />

Western Fieldwren Calamanthus montanellus AU sw Australia<br />

Rufous Fieldwren Calamanthus campestris AU sc, se Australia<br />

Redthroat Pyrrholaemus brunneus AU s Australia<br />

Speckled Warbler Pyrrholaemus sagittatus AU e Australia

---

Fernwren Oreoscopus gutturalis AU ne Australia<br />

Rusty Mouse-warbler Crateroscelis murina AU New Guinea<br />

Bicolored Mouse-warbler Crateroscelis nigrorufa AU New Guinea<br />

Mountain Mouse-warbler Crateroscelis robusta AU New Guinea<br />

Pale-billed Scrubwren Sericornis spilodera AU New Guinea<br />

Papuan Scrubwren Sericornis papuensis AU w, c, se New Guinea<br />

A<strong>the</strong>rton Scrubwren Sericornis keri AU ne Australia<br />

White-browed Scrubwren Sericornis frontalis AU s, e Australia<br />

Tasmanian Scrubwren Sericornis humilis AU Tasmania<br />

Yellow-throated Scrubwren Sericornis citreogularis AU e Australia<br />

Large-billed Scrubwren Sericornis magnirostra AU e Australia<br />

Tropical Scrubwren Sericornis beccarii AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Perplexing Scrubwren Sericornis virgatus AU nw, nc New Guinea<br />

Large Scrubwren Sericornis nouhuysi AU New Guinea<br />

Buff-faced Scrubwren Sericornis perspicillatus AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Vogelkop Scrubwren Sericornis rufescens AU w New Guinea<br />

Grey-green Scrubwren Sericornis arfakianus AU New Guinea<br />

Weebill Smicrornis brevirostris AU Australia<br />

Brown Gerygone Gerygone mouki AU e Australia<br />

Grey Gerygone Gerygone igata AU New Zealand<br />

Norfolk Gerygone Gerygone modesta AU Norfolk Island<br />

Chatham Gerygone Gerygone alb<strong>of</strong>rontata AU Chatham Island<br />

Fan-tailed Gerygone Gerygone flavolateralis AU Vanuatu, Solomon Islands<br />

Brown-breasted Gerygone Gerygone ruficollis AU New Guinea<br />

Golden-bellied Gerygone Gerygone sulphurea OR Malay Peninsula, Sundas, Phillipines, also Sulawesi<br />

Rufous-sided Gerygone Gerygone dorsalis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Mangrove Gerygone Gerygone levigaster AU s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Plain Gerygone Gerygone inornata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Western Gerygone Gerygone fusca AU c Australia<br />

Dusky Gerygone Gerygone tenebrosa AU nw Australia<br />

Large-billed Gerygone Gerygone magnirostris AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Biak Gerygone Gerygone hypoxantha AU Biak Islands in nw New Guinea<br />

Yellow-bellied Gerygone Gerygone chrysogaster AU New Guinea<br />

Ashy Gerygone Gerygone cinerea AU New Guinea<br />

Green-backed Gerygone Gerygone chloronota AU New Guinea, nw Australia<br />

White-throated Gerygone Gerygone olivacea AU se New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Fairy Gerygone Gerygone palpebrosa AU New Guinea, e Australia<br />

Mountain Thornbill Acanthiza ka<strong>the</strong>rina AU ne Australia<br />

Brown Thornbill Acanthiza pusilla AU e Australia<br />

Inland Thornbill Acanthiza apicalis AU w Australia<br />

Tasmanian Thornbill Acanthiza ewingii AU Tasmania<br />

New Guinea Thornbill Acanthiza murina AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Chestnut-rumped Thornbill Acanthiza uropygialis AU wc, sc Australia<br />

Buff-rumped Thornbill Acanthiza reguloides AU e, se Australia<br />

Western Thornbill Acanthiza inornata AU sw Australia<br />

Slender-billed Thornbill Acanthiza iredalei AU wc, sc Australia<br />

Yellow-rumped Thornbill Acanthiza chrysorrhoa AU w, c, s Australia<br />

Yellow Thornbill Acanthiza nana AU ne, e Australia<br />

Striated Thornbill Acanthiza lineata AU se Australia<br />

Slaty-backed Thornbill Acanthiza robustirostris AU c, wc Australia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Whiteface Aphelocephala leucopsis AU w, c, s Australia<br />

Chestnut-breasted Whiteface Aphelocephala pectoralis AU sc Australia<br />

Banded Whiteface Aphelocephala nigricincta AU c Australia<br />

Goldenface Pachycare flavogriseum AU New Guinea<br />

Family Uncertain Family Incertae Sedis<br />

Yellowhead Mohoua ochrocephala AU s New Zealand<br />

Whitehead Mohoua albicilla AU n New Zealand<br />

Pipipi Finschia novaeseelandiae AU s New Zealand<br />

Australasian Babblers Family Pomatostomidae<br />

Papuan Babbler Garritornis isidorei AU n, s New Guinea<br />

Grey-crowned Babbler Pomatostomus temporalis AU sc New Guinea, Australia<br />

Hall's Babbler Pomatostomus halli AU ec Australia<br />

White-browed Babbler Pomatostomus superciliosus AU s Australia<br />

Chestnut-crowned Babbler Pomatostomus ruficeps AU ec Australia<br />

Logrunners Family Orthonychidae<br />

Papuan Logrunner Orthonyx novaeguineae AU w,c New Guinea<br />

Australian Logrunner Orthonyx temminckii AU e Australia<br />

Chowchilla Orthonyx spaldingii AU ne Australia<br />

Satinbirds Family Cnemophilidae<br />

Loria's Satinbird Cnemophilus loriae AU c New Guinea<br />

Crested Satinbird Cnemophilus macgregorii AU wc, se New Guinea<br />

Yellow-breasted Satinbird Loboparadisea sericea AU c, w New Guinea<br />

Berrypeckers, longbills Family Melanocharitidae<br />

Obscure Berrypecker Melanocharis arfakiana AU se New Guinea<br />

Black Berrypecker Melanocharis nigra AU New Guinea<br />

Mid-mountain Berrypecker Melanocharis longicauda AU New Guinea<br />

Fan-tailed Berrypecker Melanocharis versteri AU New Guinea<br />

Streaked Berrypecker Melanocharis striativentris AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Spotted Berrypecker Rhamphocharis crassirostris AU New Guinea

---

Dwarf Longbill Oedistoma iliolophus AU New Guinea<br />

Pygmy Longbill Oedistoma pygmaeum AU New Guinea<br />

Yellow-bellied Longbill Toxorhamphus novaeguineae AU New Guinea<br />

Slaty-headed Longbill Toxorhamphus poliopterus AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Painted Berrypeckers Family Paramythiidae<br />

Tit Berrypecker Oreocharis arfaki AU New Guinea<br />

Crested Berrypecker Paramythia montium AU c, e New Guinea<br />

New Zealand Wattlebirds Family Callaeidae<br />

North Island Kokako Callaeas wilsoni AU North Island, NZ<br />

South Island Kokako Callaeas cinereus AU South I, Stewart I, NZ<br />

North Island Saddleback Philesturnus rufusater AU North Island, NZ<br />

South Island Saddleback Philesturnus carunculatus AU South Island, NZ<br />

Stitchbird Family Notiomystidae<br />

Stitchbird Notiomystis cincta AU New Zealand<br />

Whipbirds, Jewel-babblers, quail-thrushes Family Psophodidae<br />

Papuan Whipbird Androphobus viridis AU w New Guinea<br />

Eastern Whipbird Psophodes olivaceus AU e Australia<br />

Western Whipbird Psophodes nigrogularis AU sw, sc Australia<br />

Chirruping Wedgebill Psophodes cristatus AU sc Australia<br />

Chiming Wedgebill Psophodes occidentalis AU w, c Australia<br />

Spotted Jewel-babbler Ptilorrhoa leucosticta AU New Guinea<br />

Blue Jewel-babbler Ptilorrhoa caerulescens AU New Guinea<br />

Brown-headed Jewel-babbler Ptilorrhoa geislerorum AU e New Guinea<br />

Chestnut-backed Jewel-babbler Ptilorrhoa castanonota AU New Guinea<br />

Spotted Quail-thrush Cinclosoma punctatum AU se Australia<br />

Chestnut-backed Quail-thrush Cinclosoma castanotum AU sw, s Australia<br />

Cinnamon Quail-thrush Cinclosoma cinnamomeum AU Australia<br />

Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush Cinclosoma castaneothorax AU c Australia<br />

Painted Quail-thrush Cinclosoma ajax AU w, s, se New Guinea<br />

Wattle-eyes, Batises Family Platysteiridae<br />

African Shrike-flycatcher Megabyas flammulatus AF w, c<br />

Black-and-white Shrike-flycatcher Bias musicus AF w, c, se<br />

Ruwenzori Batis Batis diops AF ec<br />

Margaret's Batis Batis margaritae AF sc<br />

Forest Batis Batis mixta AF e, se<br />

Reichenow's Batis Batis reichenowi AF se Tanzania<br />

Dark Batis Batis crypta AF Eastern Arc mountains <strong>of</strong> Tanzania<br />

Cape Batis Batis capensis AF s<br />

Woodward's Batis Batis fratrum AF se<br />

Chinspot Batis Batis molitor AF e, s<br />

Senegal Batis Batis senegalensis AF w<br />

Grey-headed Batis Batis orientalis AF ne<br />

Pale Batis Batis soror AF e<br />

Pririt Batis Batis pririt AF sw<br />

Eastern Black-headed Batis Batis minor AF s Somalia, se Kenya and e Tanzania<br />

Western Black-headed Batis Batis erlangeri AF Ethiopian plateau and Somalia w to Cameroun and Angola<br />

Pygmy Batis Batis perkeo AF ne<br />

Angola Batis Batis minulla AF sw<br />

Gabon Batis Batis minima AF wc<br />

Ituri Batis Batis ituriensis AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo, w Uganda<br />

Fernando Po Batis Batis poensis AF w,wc from Liberia to n Gabon<br />

White-tailed Shrike Lanioturdus torquatus AF Angola, c Namibia<br />

Brown-throated Wattle-eye Platysteira cyanea AF w, c<br />

White-fronted Wattle-eye Platysteira albifrons AF w Angola, sw Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Black-throated Wattle-eye Platysteira peltata AF c, e, se<br />

Banded Wattle-eye Platysteira laticincta AF sw Cameroon<br />

Chestnut Wattle-eye Platysteira castanea AF w, c<br />

White-spotted Wattle-eye Platysteira tonsa AF w, c<br />

Red-cheeked Wattle-eye Platysteira blissetti AF w<br />

Black-necked Wattle-eye Platysteira chalybea AF wc<br />

Jameson's Wattle-eye Platysteira jamesoni AF c<br />

Yellow-bellied Wattle-eye Platysteira concreta AF w, c<br />

Woodshrikes and allies Family Tephrodornithidae<br />

Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus picatus OR widespread<br />

Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus OR Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Large Woodshrike Tephrodornis virgatus OR widespread<br />

Malabar Woodshrike Tephrodornis sylvicola OR w peninsular India<br />

Common Woodshrike Tephrodornis pondicerianus OR widespread<br />

Sri Lanka Woodshrike Tephrodornis affinis OR Sri Lanka<br />

Rufous-winged Philentoma Philentoma pyrhoptera OR Burma to Borneo<br />

Maroon-breasted Philentoma Philentoma velata OR Burma to Java & Borneo<br />

Helmetshrikes Family Prionopidae<br />

White-crested Helmetshrike Prionops plumatus AF widespread<br />

Grey-crested Helmetshrike Prionops poliolophus AF sw Kenya, w Tanzania<br />

Yellow-crested Helmetshrike Prionops alberti AF ec Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Red-billed Helmetshrike Prionops caniceps AF w<br />

Rufous-bellied Helmetshrike Prionops rufiventris AF c

---

Retz's Helmetshrike Prionops retzii AF c<br />

Gabela Helmetshrike Prionops gabela AF w Angola<br />

Chestnut-fronted Helmetshrike Prionops scopifrons AF e, se<br />

Bushshrikes Family Malaconotidae<br />

Fiery-breasted Bushshrike Malaconotus cruentus AF w, c<br />

Monteiro's Bushshrike Malaconotus monteiri AF sw Cameroon, nw Angola<br />

Grey-headed Bushshrike Malaconotus blanchoti AF widespread<br />

Lagden's Bushshrike Malaconotus lagdeni AF w, c<br />

Green-breasted Bushshrike Malaconotus gladiator AF se Nigeria, w Cameroon<br />

Uluguru Bushshrike Malaconotus alius AF c Tanzania<br />

Mount Kupe Bushshrike Chlorophoneus kupeensis AF sw Cameroon<br />

Many-colored Bushshrike Chlorophoneus multicolor AF w, c<br />

Black-fronted Bushshrike Chlorophoneus nigrifrons AF e<br />

Olive Bushshrike Chlorophoneus olivaceus AF se<br />

Bocage's Bushshrike Chlorophoneus bocagei AF c<br />

Orange-breasted Bushshrike Chlorophoneus sulfureopectus AF widespread<br />

Gorgeous Bushshrike Telophorus viridis AF wc, c<br />

Four-colored Bushshrike Telophorus quadricolor AF e, se<br />

Doherty's Bushshrike Telophorus dohertyi AF ec<br />

Bokmakierie Telophorus zeylonus AF s<br />

Rosy-patched Bushshrike Telophorus cruentus AF ne, ec<br />

Marsh Tchagra Bocagia minuta AF w, c<br />

Brown-crowned Tchagra Tchagra australis AF widespread<br />

Three-streaked Tchagra Tchagra jamesi AF ne<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Tchagra Tchagra tchagra AF s<br />

Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegalus AF widespread, also Arabian Peninsula<br />

Sabine's Puffback Dryoscopus sabini AF w, c<br />

Pink-footed Puffback Dryoscopus angolensis AF c, e<br />

Red-eyed Puffback Dryoscopus senegalensis AF c<br />

Black-backed Puffback Dryoscopus cubla AF c, e, s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Puffback Dryoscopus gambensis AF w, c<br />

Pringle's Puffback Dryoscopus pringlii AF ne, e<br />

Lowland Sooty Boubou Laniarius leucorhynchus AF w, c<br />

Mountain Sooty Boubou Laniarius poensis AF se Nigeria, sw Cameroon, Bioko and Abertine rift in Zaire, Uganda, Burundi and Rwanda<br />

Willard's Sooty Boubou Laniarius willardi AF Albertine Rift in Uganda, Burundi<br />

Fülleborn's Boubou Laniarius fuelleborni AF ec<br />

Slate-colored Boubou Laniarius funebris AF ne, e<br />

Lühder's Bushshrike Laniarius luehderi AF c<br />

Braun's Bushshrike Laniarius brauni AF nw Angola<br />

Gabela Bushshrike Laniarius amboimensis AF cw Angola<br />

Red-naped Bushshrike Laniarius ruficeps AF ne<br />

Ethiopian Boubou Laniarius aethiopicus AF Eritrea, Ethiopia, nw Somalia<br />

Tropical Boubou Laniarius major AF w, c Africa south to s Zambia, n, c Mozambique<br />

Somali Boubou Laniarius erlangeri AF sc Somalia<br />

East Coast Boubou Laniarius sublacteus AF se Somalia to ne Tanzania, Zanzibar<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Boubou Laniarius ferrugineus AF s<br />

Swamp Boubou Laniarius bicolor AF wc<br />

Turati's Boubou Laniarius turatii AF w<br />

Yellow-crowned Gonolek Laniarius barbarus AF w<br />

Papyrus Gonolek Laniarius mufumbiri AF ec<br />

Black-headed Gonolek Laniarius erythrogaster AF c<br />

Crimson-breasted Shrike Laniarius atrococcineus AF s<br />

Yellow-breasted Boubou Laniarius atr<strong>of</strong>lavus AF wc<br />

Brubru Nilaus afer AF widespread<br />

Boatbills Family Machaerirhynchidae<br />

Yellow-breasted Boatbill Machaerirhynchus flaviventer AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Black-breasted Boatbill Machaerirhynchus nigripectus AU New Guinea<br />

Vangas Family Vangidae<br />

Red-tailed Vanga Calicalicus madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Red-shouldered Vanga Calicalicus rufocarpalis AF Madagascar<br />

Hook-billed Vanga Vanga curvirostris AF Madagascar<br />

Bernier's Vanga Oriolia bernieri AF Madagascar<br />

Lafresnaye's Vanga Xenopirostris xenopirostris AF Madagascar<br />

Van Dam's Vanga Xenopirostris damii AF Madagascar<br />

Pollen's Vanga Xenopirostris polleni AF Madagascar<br />

Sickle-billed Vanga Falculea palliata AF Madagascar<br />

White-headed Vanga Artamella viridis AF Madagascar<br />

Chabert's Vanga Leptopterus chabert AF Madagascar<br />

Blue Vanga Cyanolanius madagascarinus AF Madagascar region<br />

Rufous Vanga Schetba rufa AF Madagascar<br />

Helmet Vanga Euryceros prevostii AF Madagascar<br />

Tylas Vanga Tylas eduardi AF Madagascar<br />

Nuthatch Vanga Hypositta corallirostris AF Madagascar<br />

Dark Newtonia Newtonia amphichroa AF Madagascar<br />

Common Newtonia Newtonia brunneicauda AF Madagascar<br />

Archbold's Newtonia Newtonia archboldi AF Madagascar<br />

Red-tailed Newtonia Newtonia fanovanae AF Madagascar<br />

Ward's Flycatcher Pseudobias wardi AF Madagascar<br />

Crossley's Vanga Mystacornis crossleyi AF Madagascar<br />

Butcherbirds and Allies Family Cracticidae

---

Black Butcherbird Cracticus quoyi AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Grey Butcherbird Cracticus torquatus AU c, s, e Australia<br />

Black-backed Butcherbird Cracticus mentalis AU se New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Pied Butcherbird Cracticus nigrogularis AU Australia<br />

Hooded Butcherbird Cracticus cassicus AU New Guinea<br />

Tagula Butcherbird Cracticus louisiadensis AU se New Guinea<br />

Australian Magpie Gymnorhina tibicen AU sc New Guinea, Australia<br />

Pied Currawong Strepera graculina AU ne, e Australia<br />

Black Currawong Strepera fuliginosa AU Tasmania<br />

Grey Currawong Strepera versicolor AU s Australia<br />

Lowland Peltops Peltops blainvillii AU New Guinea<br />

Mountain Peltops Peltops montanus AU New Guinea<br />

Bristlehead Family Pityriaseidae<br />

Bornean Bristlehead Pityriasis gymnocephala OR Borneo<br />

Woodswallows Family Artamidae<br />

Ashy Woodswallow Artamus fuscus OR widespread<br />

White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus AU widespread, also Andaman Islands to Philippines<br />

Fiji Woodswallow Artamus mentalis PO Fiji Islands<br />

Ivory-backed Woodswallow Artamus monachus AU Sulawesi<br />

Great Woodswallow Artamus maximus AU New Guinea<br />

White-backed Woodswallow Artamus insignis AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Masked Woodswallow Artamus personatus AU Australia<br />

White-browed Woodswallow Artamus superciliosus AU c Australia<br />

Black-faced Woodswallow Artamus cinereus AU Australia, Lesser Sundas<br />

Dusky Woodswallow Artamus cyanopterus AU s Australia<br />

Little Woodswallow Artamus minor AU n,c Australia<br />

Ioras Family Aegithinidae<br />

Common Iora Aegithina tiphia OR widespread<br />

Marshall's Iora Aegithina nigrolutea OR n Pakistan, nw India<br />

Green Iora Aegithina viridissima OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Great Iora Aegithina lafresnayei OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Cuckooshrikes Family Campephagidae<br />

Ground Cuckooshrike Coracina maxima AU c Australia<br />

Large Cuckooshrike Coracina macei OR widespread<br />

Javan Cuckooshrike Coracina javensis OR Java<br />

Black-faced Cuckooshrike Coracina novaehollandiae AU widespread<br />

Wallacean Cuckooshrike Coracina personata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Buru Cuckooshrike Coracina fortis AU s Moluccas<br />

Moluccan Cuckooshrike Coracina atriceps AU Moluccas<br />

Slaty Cuckooshrike Coracina schistacea AU Sula Islands, Banggai Islands<br />

South Melanesian Cuckooshrike Coracina caledonica AU Vanuatu, Loyalty Is., New Caledonia<br />

North Melanesian Cuckooshrike Coracina welchmani AU Solomon Islands<br />

Stout-billed Cuckooshrike Coracina caeruleogrisea AU New Guinea<br />

Cerulean Cuckooshrike Coracina temminckii AU Sulawesi<br />

Sunda Cuckooshrike Coracina larvata OR Sumatra, Borneo, Java<br />

Bar-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina striata OR se Asia to Philippines<br />

Andaman Cuckooshrike Coracina dobsoni OR Andaman Is.<br />

Pied Cuckooshrike Coracina bicolor AU n Sulawesi<br />

Barred Cuckooshrike Coracina lineata AU widespread<br />

Boyer's Cuckooshrike Coracina boyeri AU New Guinea<br />

White-rumped Cuckooshrike Coracina leucopygia AU Sulawesi<br />

White-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina papuensis AU widespread<br />

Manus Cuckooshrike Coracina ingens AU Admiralty Islands<br />

Hooded Cuckooshrike Coracina longicauda AU New Guinea<br />

Halmahera Cuckooshrike Coracina parvula AU n Moluccas<br />

Pygmy Cuckooshrike Coracina abbotti AU Sulawesi<br />

New Caledonian Cuckooshrike Coracina analis AU New Caledonia<br />

Grey Cuckooshrike Coracina caesia AF widespread<br />

White-breasted Cuckooshrike Coracina pectoralis AF widespread<br />

Grauer's Cuckooshrike Coracina graueri AF ec<br />

Madagascar Cuckooshrike Coracina cinerea AF Madagascar<br />

Comoros Cuckooshrike Coracina cucullata AF Comoro Islands<br />

Blue Cuckooshrike Coracina azurea AF w, c<br />

Mauritius Cuckooshrike Coracina typica IO Mauritius<br />

Reunion Cuckooshrike Coracina newtoni IO La Réunion<br />

Blackish Cuckooshrike Coracina coerulescens OR Philippines<br />

Pale-shouldered Cicadabird Coracina dohertyi AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Kai Cicadabird Coracina dispar AU Kai Islands<br />

Common Cicadabird Coracina tenuirostris AU widespread, also s Pacific<br />

Palau Cicadabird Coracina monacha PO Palau Islands<br />

Yap Cicadabird Coracina nesiotis PO Caroline Islands<br />

Pohnpei Cicadabird Coracina insperata PO Caroline Islands<br />

Grey-capped Cicadabird Coracina remota AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Is<br />

Makira Cicadabird Coracina salomonis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Black-bibbed Cicadabird Coracina mindanensis OR Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Cicadabird Coracina morio AU Sulawesi<br />

Sula Cicadabird Coracina sula AU islands e <strong>of</strong> Sulawesi<br />

Pale Cicadabird Coracina ceramensis AU Moluccas<br />

Black-shouldered Cicadabird Coracina incerta AU New Guinea<br />

Grey-headed Cuckooshrike Coracina schisticeps AU New Guinea

---

Black Cicadabird Coracina melas AU New Guinea<br />

Black-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina montana AU New Guinea<br />

Solomons Cuckooshrike Coracina holopolia AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-winged Cuckooshrike Coracina ostenta OR Philippines<br />

McGregor's Cuckooshrike Coracina mcgregori OR Philippines<br />

Indochinese Cuckooshrike Coracina polioptera OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-winged Cuckooshrike Coracina melaschistos OR Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Lesser Cuckooshrike Coracina fimbriata OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-headed Cuckooshrike Coracina melanoptera OR India<br />

Golden Cuckooshrike Campochaera sloetii AU New Guinea<br />

Black-and-white Triller Lalage melanoleuca OR Philippines<br />

Pied Triller Lalage nigra OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines<br />

White-rumped Triller Lalage leucopygialis AU Sulawesi<br />

White-shouldered Triller Lalage sueurii AU Lesser Sundas, Sulawesi, also Java<br />

White-winged Triller Lalage tricolor AU s New Guinea, Australia<br />

Rufous-bellied Triller Lalage aurea AU n Moluccas<br />

Black-browed Triller Lalage atrovirens AU n New Guinea<br />

White-browed Triller Lalage moesta AU s Moluccas<br />

Varied Triller Lalage leucomela AU c New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, n, e Australia<br />

Mussau Triller Lalage conjuncta AU St. Matthias Is. in <strong>the</strong> Bismarck Arch.<br />

Polynesian Triller Lalage maculosa PO Fiji Islands, Vanuatu, w Samoa<br />

Samoan Triller Lalage sharpei PO w Samoa<br />

Long-tailed Triller Lalage leucopyga AU Solomon Islands, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia<br />

Black Cuckooshrike Campephaga flava AF e, s<br />

Red-shouldered Cuckooshrike Campephaga phoenicea AF e, c, w<br />

Petit's Cuckooshrike Campephaga petiti AF c<br />

Purple-throated Cuckooshrike Campephaga quiscalina AF w, c<br />

Western Wattled Cuckooshrike Lobotos lobatus AF w<br />

Eastern Wattled Cuckooshrike Lobotos oriolinus AF c<br />

Rosy Minivet Pericrocotus roseus OR Himalayas to s Thailand<br />

Swinhoe's Minivet Pericrocotus cantonensis EU c, se China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ashy Minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ryukyu Minivet Pericrocotus tegimae EU s Japan<br />

Small Minivet Pericrocotus cinnamomeus OR widespread<br />

Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus OR Burma to Borneo & Palawan<br />

Little Minivet Pericrocotus lansbergei AU w Lesser Sundas<br />

White-bellied Minivet Pericrocotus erythropygius OR India<br />

Jerdon's Minivet Pericrocotus albifrons OR c Burma<br />

Grey-chinned Minivet Pericrocotus solaris OR widespread<br />

Long-tailed Minivet Pericrocotus ethologus OR Himalayas to Laos<br />

Short-billed Minivet Pericrocotus brevirostris OR Himalayas to Laos<br />

Sunda Minivet Pericrocotus miniatus OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Orange Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus OR se India, Sri Lanka<br />

Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus speciosus OR Himalayas to Indonesia, Philippines<br />

Sittellas Family Neosittidae<br />

Varied Sittella Daphoenositta chrysoptera AU Australia<br />

Papuan Sittella Daphoenositta papuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Black Sittella Daphoenositta miranda AU New Guinea<br />

Family Uncertain Family Incertae Sedis<br />

Wattled Ploughbill Eulacestoma nigropectus AU New Guinea<br />

Whistlers and Allies Family Pachycephalidae<br />

Crested Shriketit Falcunculus frontatus AU e Australia<br />

Mottled Whistler Rhagologus leucostigma AU New Guinea<br />

Maroon-backed Whistler Coracornis raveni AU Sulawesi<br />

Olive Whistler Pachycephala olivacea AU se Australia<br />

Red-lored Whistler Pachycephala rufogularis AU se Australia<br />

Gilbert's Whistler Pachycephala inornata AU s Australia<br />

Mangrove Whistler Pachycephala cinerea OR widespread<br />

Green-backed Whistler Pachycephala albiventris OR Philippines<br />

White-vented Whistler Pachycephala homeyeri OR Philippines<br />

Island Whistler Pachycephala phaionota AU Moluccas<br />

Rusty Whistler Pachycephala hyperythra AU nw, se New Guinea<br />

Brown-backed Whistler Pachycephala modesta AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Yellow-bellied Whistler Pachycephala philippinensis OR Philippines<br />

Sulphur-vented Whistler Pachycephala sulfuriventer AU Sulawesi<br />

Bornean Whistler Pachycephala hypoxantha OR Borneo<br />

Vogelkop Whistler Pachycephala meyeri AU nw New Guinea<br />

Grey Whistler Pachycephala simplex AU n Australia, New Guinea<br />

Fawn-breasted Whistler Pachycephala orpheus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Sclater's Whistler Pachycephala soror AU New Guinea<br />

Rusty-breasted Whistler Pachycephala fulvotincta AU Lesser Sundas, also Java<br />

Yellow-throated Whistler Pachycephala macrorhyncha AU Lesser Sundas, s Moluccas<br />

Black-chinned Whistler Pachycephala mentalis AU n Moluccas<br />

Australian Golden Whistler Pachycephala pectoralis AU New Guinea, Australia<br />

Bismarck Whistler Pachycephala citreogaster AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Oriole Whistler Pachycephala orioloides AU Solomon Islands<br />

Melanesian Whistler Pachycephala caledonica AU Santa Cruz Is., Vanuatu, New Caledonia<br />

White-throated Whistler Pachycephala vitiensis PO Santa Cruz Is, Fiji<br />

Fiji Whistler Pachycephala graeffii PO Fiji Islands<br />

Tongan Whistler Pachycephala jacquinoti PO Tonga<br />

Mangrove Golden Whistler Pachycephala melanura AU widespread

---

Samoan Whistler Pachycephala flavifrons PO Samoa<br />

Hooded Whistler Pachycephala implicata AU Solomon Islands<br />

Bare-throated Whistler Pachycephala nudigula AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Lorentz's Whistler Pachycephala lorentzi AU wc New Guinea<br />

Regent Whistler Pachycephala schlegelii AU New Guinea<br />

Golden-backed Whistler Pachycephala aurea AU s New Guinea<br />

Rufous Whistler Pachycephala rufiventris AU Australia, New Caledonia<br />

Black-headed Whistler Pachycephala monacha AU c New Guinea<br />

White-bellied Whistler Pachycephala leucogastra AU se New Guinea<br />

Wallacean Whistler Pachycephala arctitorquis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Drab Whistler Pachycephala griseonota AU Moluccas, Sula Islands<br />

Cinnamon-breasted Whistler Pachycephala johni AU n Moluccas<br />

White-breasted Whistler Pachycephala lanioides AU n, nw Australia<br />

Bower's Shrikethrush Colluricincla boweri AU ne Australia<br />

Sooty Shrikethrush Colluricincla umbrina AU New Guinea<br />

Little Shrikethrush Colluricincla megarhyncha AU New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Sangihe Shrikethrush Colluricincla sanghirensis AU Sangihe Island<br />

Morningbird Colluricincla tenebrosa PO Palau Islands<br />

Grey Shrikethrush Colluricincla harmonica AU e New Guinea, Australia<br />

Sandstone Shrikethrush Colluricincla woodwardi AU n Australia<br />

Variable Pitohui Pitohui kirhocephalus AU New Guinea<br />

Hooded Pitohui Pitohui dichrous AU New Guinea<br />

White-bellied Pitohui Pitohui incertus AU s New Guinea<br />

Rusty Pitohui Pitohui ferrugineus AU New Guinea<br />

Crested Pitohui Pitohui cristatus AU New Guinea<br />

Black Pitohui Pitohui nigrescens AU New Guinea<br />

Crested Bellbird Oreoica gutturalis AU Australia<br />

Rufous-naped Whistler Aleadryas rufinucha AU New Guinea<br />

Shrikes Family Laniidae<br />

Yellow-billed Shrike Corvinella corvina AF e, c, w<br />

Magpie Shrike Urolestes melanoleucus AF c, e<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn White-crowned Shrike Eurocephalus rueppelli AF e<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn White-crowned Shrike Eurocephalus anguitimens AF c<br />

Tiger Shrike Lanius tigrinus EU e<br />

Souza's Shrike Lanius souzae AF c<br />

Bull-headed Shrike Lanius bucephalus EU e<br />

Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus EU e ne AF, OR<br />

Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio EU c, w s AF<br />

Isabelline Shrike Lanius isabellinus EU c s Asia, e AF<br />

Red-tailed Shrike Lanius phoenicuroides OR c Asia to Pakistan sw Asia, e Africa<br />

Burmese Shrike Lanius collurioides OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Emin's Shrike Lanius gubernator AF c, w<br />

Bay-backed Shrike Lanius vittatus EU sc<br />

Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach OR, AU widespread, also Lesser Sundas & New Guinea<br />

Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus EU Himalayas, c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Mountain Shrike Lanius validirostris OR Philippines<br />

Mackinnon's Shrike Lanius mackinnoni AF c<br />

Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor EU c s AF<br />

Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus NA, MA widespread<br />

Great Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor NA, EU n<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis EU, AF Spain to India, n Africa<br />

Steppe Grey Shrike Lanius pallidirostris EU c sw Asia, ne Africa<br />

Chinese Grey Shrike Lanius sphenocercus EU e<br />

Grey-backed Fiscal Lanius excubitoroides AF c, ne<br />

Long-tailed Fiscal Lanius cabanisi AF ne<br />

Taita Fiscal Lanius dorsalis AF ne<br />

Somali Fiscal Lanius somalicus AF ne<br />

Common Fiscal Lanius collaris AF widespread<br />

Uhehe Fiscal Lanius marwitzi AF Tanzania<br />

Sao Tome Fiscal Lanius newtoni AF São Tomé<br />

Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator EU sw c AF<br />

Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus EU sc ne AF<br />

Vireos, Greenlets Family Vireonidae<br />

Rufous-browed Peppershrike Cyclarhis gujanensis LA widespread<br />

Black-billed Peppershrike Cyclarhis nigrirostris SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Chestnut-sided Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius melitophrys MA c Mexico to Guatemala<br />

Green Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius pulchellus MA se Mexico to Panama<br />

Yellow-browed Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius eximius SA Colombia, Venezuela, also e Panama<br />

Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius leucotis SA Amazonia<br />

Slaty Vireo Vireo brevipennis MA s Mexico<br />

White-eyed Vireo Vireo griseus NA, MA e<br />

Thick-billed Vireo Vireo crassirostris NA West Indies<br />

Mangrove Vireo Vireo pallens MA widespread<br />

Providencia Vireo Vireo approximans MA Isla Providencia, Isla Santa Catalina<br />

Cozumel Vireo Vireo bairdi MA Cozumel<br />

San Andres Vireo Vireo caribaeus MA Isla Andrés<br />

Jamaican Vireo Vireo modestus NA Jamaica<br />

Cuban Vireo Vireo gundlachii NA Cuba<br />

Puerto Rican Vireo Vireo latimeri NA Puerto Rico<br />

Flat-billed Vireo Vireo nanus NA Hispaniola<br />

Bell's Vireo Vireo bellii NA, MA sc, sw USA to Nicaragua<br />

Black-capped Vireo Vireo atricapilla NA, MA sc USA, Mexico

---

Dwarf Vireo Vireo nelsoni MA sw Mexico<br />

Grey Vireo Vireo vicinior NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Blue Mountain Vireo Vireo osburni NA Jamaica<br />

Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons NA e n SA<br />

Plumbeous Vireo Vireo plumbeus NA, MA w<br />

Cassin's Vireo Vireo cassinii NA w MA<br />

Blue-headed Vireo Vireo solitarius NA e Costa Rica, Cuba<br />

Yellow-winged Vireo Vireo carmioli MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Choco Vireo Vireo masteri SA Colombia<br />

Hutton's Vireo Vireo huttoni NA, MA sw Canada to w Guatemala<br />

Golden Vireo Vireo hypochryseus MA w Mexico<br />

Warbling Vireo Vireo gilvus NA, MA widespread<br />

Brown-capped Vireo Vireo leucophrys LA Mexico to n Bolivia<br />

Philadelphia Vireo Vireo philadelphicus NA n MA, nw SA<br />

Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus NA, LA Canada through Amazonia<br />

Noronha Vireo Vireo gracilirostris SA Ihla Fernando de Noronha<br />

Yellow-green Vireo Vireo flavoviridis MA widespread, also s Texas SA<br />

Black-whiskered Vireo Vireo altiloquus NA se USA, West Indies SA<br />

Yucatan Vireo Vireo magister MA c, also Cayman Islands<br />

Rufous-crowned Greenlet Hylophilus poicilotis SA sc, se<br />

Grey-eyed Greenlet Hylophilus amaurocephalus SA e Brazil<br />

Lemon-chested Greenlet Hylophilus thoracicus SA c, se<br />

Grey-chested Greenlet Hylophilus semicinereus SA Amazonia<br />

Ashy-headed Greenlet Hylophilus pectoralis SA n, c Amazonia<br />

Tepui Greenlet Hylophilus sclateri SA Tepuis<br />

Brown-headed Greenlet Hylophilus brunneiceps SA w Amazonia, c Brazil<br />

Rufous-naped Greenlet Hylophilus semibrunneus SA nw Venezuela to e Ecuador<br />

Golden-fronted Greenlet Hylophilus aurantiifrons SA n, also Panama<br />

Dusky-capped Greenlet Hylophilus hypoxanthus SA Amazonia<br />

Buff-cheeked Greenlet Hylophilus muscicapinus SA Amazonia<br />

Scrub Greenlet Hylophilus flavipes LA Costa Rica to n Venezuela<br />

Olivaceous Greenlet Hylophilus olivaceus SA Ecuador & Peru<br />

Tawny-crowned Greenlet Hylophilus ochraceiceps LA s Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Lesser Greenlet Hylophilus decurtatus LA e Mexico to nw Peru<br />

White-bellied Erpornis Erpornis zantholeuca OR Himalayas to Borneo<br />

Black-headed Shrike-babbler Pteruthius rufiventer OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Pied Shrike-babbler Pteruthius flaviscapis OR Java<br />

Himalayan Shrike-babbler Pteruthius ripleyi OR w Himalayas east to c Nepal<br />

Blyth's Shrike-babbler Pteruthius aeralatus OR e Himalayas, Burma through se Asia, Malaysia, to Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Dalat Shrike-babbler Pteruthius annamensis OR s Vietnam (Da Lat Plateau)<br />

Green Shrike-babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Black-eared Shrike-babbler Pteruthius melanotis OR Himalayas to w Malaysia<br />

Trilling Shrike-babbler Pteruthius aenobarbus OR Java<br />

Clicking Shrike-Babbler Pteruthius intermedius OR Assam, India, e Burma to s China, s Vietnam<br />

Figbirds, Orioles Family Oriolidae<br />

Green Figbird Spheco<strong>the</strong>res viridis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Wetar Figbird Spheco<strong>the</strong>res hypoleucus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Australasian Figbird Spheco<strong>the</strong>res vieilloti AU se New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Brown Oriole Oriolus szalayi AU New Guinea<br />

Dusky-brown Oriole Oriolus phaeochromus AU n Moluccas<br />

Grey-collared Oriole Oriolus forsteni AU s Moluccas<br />

Black-eared Oriole Oriolus bouroensis AU Buru Is.<br />

Tanimbar Oriole Oriolus decipiens AU Tanimbar Is.<br />

Olive-brown Oriole Oriolus melanotis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Olive-backed Oriole Oriolus sagittatus AU sc New Guinea, Australia<br />

Green Oriole Oriolus flavocinctus AU widespread<br />

Dark-throated Oriole Oriolus xanthonotus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Borneo & Philippines<br />

Philippine Oriole Oriolus steerii OR Philippines<br />

White-lored Oriole Oriolus albiloris OR Philippines<br />

Isabella Oriole Oriolus isabellae OR Philippines<br />

Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus EU w Eurasia Africa<br />

Indian Golden Oriole Oriolus kundoo EU e Afghanistan to Mongolia India, Sri Lanka<br />

African Golden Oriole Oriolus auratus AF widespread<br />

Slender-billed Oriole Oriolus tenuirostris OR e Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-naped Oriole Oriolus chinensis OR widespread, also e Asia<br />

Green-headed Oriole Oriolus chlorocephalus AF e<br />

Sao Tome Oriole Oriolus crassirostris AF São Tomé<br />

Western Oriole Oriolus brachyrhynchus AF w, c<br />

Ethiopian Oriole Oriolus monacha AF Ethiopia<br />

Mountain Oriole Oriolus percivali AF e<br />

Black-headed Oriole Oriolus larvatus AF e, s<br />

Black-winged Oriole Oriolus nigripennis AF w, c<br />

Black-hooded Oriole Oriolus xanthornus OR n India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Borneo<br />

Black Oriole Oriolus hosii OR n Borneo<br />

Black-and-crimson Oriole Oriolus cruentus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Maroon Oriole Oriolus traillii OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Silver Oriole Oriolus mellianus OR sc China<br />

Drongos Family Dicruridae<br />

Pygmy Drongo Chaetorhynchus papuensis AU New Guinea<br />

Square-tailed Drongo Dicrurus ludwigii AF widespread<br />

Shining Drongo Dicrurus atripennis AF w, c<br />

Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis AF widespread

---

Velvet-mantled Drongo Dicrurus modestus AF w, c<br />

Grand Comoro Drongo Dicrurus fuscipennis AF Comoros<br />

Aldabra Drongo Dicrurus aldabranus AF Aldabra Island<br />

Crested Drongo Dicrurus forficatus AF Madagascar region<br />

Mayotte Drongo Dicrurus waldenii AF Comoros<br />

Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus OR widespread<br />

Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus OR widespread<br />

White-bellied Drongo Dicrurus caerulescens OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Crow-billed Drongo Dicrurus annectans OR e Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus OR widespread<br />

Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus remifer OR widespread<br />

Balicassiao Dicrurus balicassius OR Philippines<br />

Hair-crested Drongo Dicrurus hottentottus OR widespread, also Sulawesi & Moluccas<br />

Sumatran Drongo Dicrurus sumatranus OR Sumatra<br />

Wallacean Drongo Dicrurus densus OR Timor, Lesser Sundas<br />

Sulawesi Drongo Dicrurus montanus AU Sulawesi<br />

Spangled Drongo Dicrurus bracteatus AU widespread, also Philippines<br />

Paradise Drongo Dicrurus megarhynchus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Andaman Drongo Dicrurus andamanensis OR Andaman Islands<br />

Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus OR widespread<br />

Sri Lanka Drongo Dicrurus lophorinus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Fantails Family Rhipiduridae<br />

Blue Fantail Rhipidura superciliaris OR Philippines<br />

Blue-headed Fantail Rhipidura cyaniceps OR Philippines<br />

White-throated Fantail Rhipidura albicollis OR widespread<br />

White-spotted Fantail Rhipidura albogularis OR c, s India<br />

White-bellied Fantail Rhipidura euryura OR Java<br />

White-browed Fantail Rhipidura aureola OR widespread<br />

Pied Fantail Rhipidura javanica OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra to Philippines<br />

Spotted Fantail Rhipidura perlata OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Willie Wagtail Rhipidura leucophrys AU widespread<br />

Brown-capped Fantail Rhipidura diluta AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Cinnamon-tailed Fantail Rhipidura fuscorufa AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Fantail Rhipidura rufiventris AU widespread<br />

Cockerell's Fantail Rhipidura cockerelli AU Solomon Islands<br />

Sooty Thicket Fantail Rhipidura threnothorax AU New Guinea<br />

Black Thicket Fantail Rhipidura maculipectus AU New Guinea<br />

White-bellied Thicket Fantail Rhipidura leucothorax AU New Guinea<br />

Black Fantail Rhipidura atra AU New Guinea<br />

Chestnut-bellied Fantail Rhipidura hyperythra AU New Guinea<br />

Friendly Fantail Rhipidura albolimbata AU New Guinea<br />

Grey Fantail Rhipidura albiscapa AU Australia, Solomon Islands, Loyalty Islands, Vanuatu, New Caledonia<br />

New Zealand Fantail Rhipidura fuliginosa AU New Zealand<br />

Mangrove Fantail Rhipidura phasiana AU s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Brown Fantail Rhipidura drownei AU Solomon Islands<br />

Makira Fantail Rhipidura tenebrosa AU Solomon Islands<br />

Rennell Fantail Rhipidura rennelliana AU Solomon Islands<br />

Streaked Fantail Rhipidura verreauxi PO Fiji Islands to New Caledonia<br />

Kadavu Fantail Rhipidura personata PO Fiji Islands<br />

Samoan Fantail Rhipidura nebulosa PO Samoa<br />

Rufous-tailed Fantail Rhipidura phoenicura OR Java<br />

Black-and-cinnamon Fantail Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea OR s Philippines<br />

Dimorphic Fantail Rhipidura brachyrhyncha AU New Guinea<br />

Palau Fantail Rhipidura lepida PO Palau Islands<br />

Streak-breasted Fantail Rhipidura dedemi AU s Moluccas<br />

Tawny-backed Fantail Rhipidura superflua AU s Moluccas<br />

Rusty-bellied Fantail Rhipidura teysmanni AU Sulawesi<br />

Long-tailed Fantail Rhipidura opis<strong>the</strong>rythra AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Rufous-backed Fantail Rhipidura rufidorsa AU New Guinea<br />

Bismarck Fantail Rhipidura dahli AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Mussau Fantail Rhipidura matthiae AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Malaita Fantail Rhipidura malaitae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Manus Fantail Rhipidura semirubra AU Admiralty Islands<br />

Rufous Fantail Rhipidura rufifrons AU widespread<br />

Pohnpei Fantail Rhipidura kubaryi PO Caroline Islands<br />

Arafura Fantail Rhipidura dryas AU Lesser Sundas, sc New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Silktail Lamprolia victoriae PO Fiji Islands<br />

Monarchs Family Monarchidae<br />

Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea OR widespread, also Sulawesi & Lesser Sundas<br />

Short-crested Monarch Hypothymis helenae OR Philippines<br />

Celestial Monarch Hypothymis coelestis OR Philippines<br />

Cerulean Paradise Flycatcher Eutrichomyias rowleyi AU Sangihe Island<br />

Blue-mantled Crested Flycatcher Trochocercus cyanomelas AF e, se<br />

Blue-headed Crested Flycatcher Trochocercus nitens AF w, c<br />

Bedford's Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone bedfordi AF e Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Rufous-vented Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufocinerea AF wc<br />

Red-bellied Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufiventer AF wc<br />

Annobon Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone smithii AF Annobon Is.<br />

Bates's Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone batesi AF c, ec<br />

African Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis AF widespread, also Arabian Peninsula<br />

Asian Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Japanese Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone atrocaudata EU e, also Philippines se Asia and Philippines

---

Blue Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone cyanescens OR Philippines<br />

Rufous Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone cinnamomea OR Philippines<br />

Sao Tome Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone atrochalybeia AF São Tomé<br />

Malagasy Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone mutata AF Madagascar region<br />

Seychelles Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone corvina IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Mascarene Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone bourbonnensis IO La Réunion, Mauritius<br />

Kauai Elepaio Chasiempis sclateri PO Kauai, Hawaiian Is<br />

Oahu Elepaio Chasiempis ibidis PO Oahu, Hawaiian Is<br />

Hawaii Elepaio Chasiempis sandwichensis PO Hawaii, Hawaiian Is<br />

Rarotonga Monarch Pomarea dimidiata PO Cook Islands<br />

Tahiti Monarch Pomarea nigra PO Society Islands<br />

Marquesan Monarch Pomarea mendozae PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Iphis Monarch Pomarea iphis PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Fatuhiva Monarch Pomarea whitneyi PO Marquesas Islands<br />

Vanikoro Monarch Mayrornis schistaceus AU Santa Cruz Is<br />

Versicolored Monarch Mayrornis versicolor PO Fiji Islands<br />

Slaty Monarch Mayrornis lessoni PO Fiji Islands<br />

Buff-bellied Monarch Neolalage banksiana AU Vanuatu<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Shrikebill Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides AU Vanuatu, New Caledonia<br />

Fiji Shrikebill Clytorhynchus vitiensis PO Fiji Islands, Tonga, Samoa<br />

Black-throated Shrikebill Clytorhynchus nigrogularis PO Fiji Islands<br />

Santa Cruz Shrikebill Clytorhynchus sanctaecrucis PO Santa Cruz Is., Solomon Islands<br />

Rennell Shrikebill Clytorhynchus hamlini AU Solomon Islands<br />

Chuuk Monarch Metabolus rugensis PO Caroline Islands<br />

Black Monarch Symposiachrus axillaris AU New Guinea<br />

Spot-winged Monarch Symposiachrus guttula AU New Guinea<br />

Black-bibbed Monarch Symposiachrus mundus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Flores Monarch Symposiachrus sacerdotum AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Black-chinned Monarch Symposiachrus boanensis AU s Moluccas<br />

Spectacled Monarch Symposiachrus trivirgatus AU widespread<br />

Moluccan Monarch Symposiachrus bimaculatus AU n Moluccas<br />

White-tailed Monarch Symposiachrus leucurus AU Kai Islands<br />

White-tipped Monarch Symposiachrus everetti AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Black-tipped Monarch Symposiachrus loricatus AU s Moluccas<br />

K<strong>of</strong>iau Monarch Symposiachrus julianae AU K<strong>of</strong>iau Island<br />

Biak Monarch Symposiachrus brehmii AU Biak Island<br />

Hooded Monarch Symposiachrus manadensis AU New Guinea<br />

Manus Monarch Symposiachrus infelix AU Admiralty Islands<br />

Mussau Monarch Symposiachrus menckei AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Black-tailed Monarch Symposiachrus verticalis AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Solomons Monarch Symposiachrus barbatus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Kolombangara Monarch Symposiachrus browni AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-collared Monarch Symposiachrus vidua AU Solomon Islands<br />

Rufous Monarch Monarcha rubiensis AU New Guinea<br />

Island Monarch Monarcha cinerascens AU Sulawesi to Solomon Islands<br />

Black-faced Monarch Monarcha melanopsis AU e Australia<br />

Black-winged Monarch Monarcha frater AU New Guinea<br />

Bougainville Monarch Monarcha erythrostictus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Chestnut-bellied Monarch Monarcha castaneiventris AU Solomon Islands<br />

White-capped Monarch Monarcha richardsii AU Solomon Islands<br />

Yap Monarch Monarcha godeffroyi PO Caroline Islands<br />

Tinian Monarch Monarcha takatsukasae PO Mariana Islands<br />

White-eared Monarch Carterornis leucotis AU ne Australia<br />

White-naped Monarch Carterornis pileatus AU Moluccas<br />

Golden Monarch Carterornis chrysomela AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Ochre-collared Monarch Arses insularis AU n New Guinea<br />

Frilled Monarch Arses telescopthalmus AU New Guinea<br />

Frill-necked Monarch Arses lorealis AU ne Australia<br />

Pied Monarch Arses kaupi AU ne Australia<br />

Magpie-lark Grallina cyanoleuca AU Australia<br />

Torrent-lark Grallina bruijni AU New Guinea<br />

Oceanic Flycatcher Myiagra oceanica PO Caroline Islands<br />

Palau Flycatcher Myiagra erythrops PO Caroline Islands<br />

Guam Flycatcher Myiagra freycineti PO Mariana Islands<br />

Pohnpei Flycatcher Myiagra pluto PO Caroline Islands<br />

Moluccan Flycatcher Myiagra galeata AU Moluccas<br />

Biak Black Flycatcher Myiagra atra AU Biak Island<br />

Leaden Flycatcher Myiagra rubecula AU ne, s New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Steel-blue Flycatcher Myiagra ferrocyanea AU Solomon Islands<br />

Makira Flycatcher Myiagra cervinicauda AU Solomon Islands<br />

Melanesian Flycatcher Myiagra caledonica AU Solomon Islands, Loyalty Islands, Vanuatu, New Caledonia<br />

Vanikoro Flycatcher Myiagra vanikorensis PO Fiji Islands, Santa Cruz Islands<br />

Samoan Flycatcher Myiagra albiventris PO Samoa<br />

Azure-crested Flycatcher Myiagra azureocapilla PO Fiji Islands<br />

Broad-billed Flycatcher Myiagra ruficollis AU Lesser Sundas, s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Satin Flycatcher Myiagra cyanoleuca AU se Australia<br />

Shining Flycatcher Myiagra alecto AU Moluccas to Bismarck Archipelago, n Australia<br />

Velvet Flycatcher Myiagra hebetior AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Paperbark Flycatcher Myiagra nana AU sc New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Restless Flycatcher Myiagra inquieta AU se New Guinea, Australia<br />

Crows, Jays Family Corvidae<br />

Crested Jay Platylophus galericulatus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Black Magpie Platysmurus leucopterus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo

---

Siberian Jay Perisoreus infaustus EU n<br />

Sichuan Jay Perisoreus internigrans EU wc China<br />

Grey Jay Perisoreus canadensis NA n<br />

Black-collared Jay Cyanolyca armillata SA Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

White-collared Jay Cyanolyca viridicyanus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Turquoise Jay Cyanolyca turcosa SA s Colombia, n Peru<br />

Beautiful Jay Cyanolyca pulchra SA Colombia, Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Azure-hooded Jay Cyanolyca cucullata MA widespread<br />

Black-throated Jay Cyanolyca pumilo MA s Mexico to nw Honduras<br />

Dwarf Jay Cyanolyca nana MA sw Mexico<br />

White-throated Jay Cyanolyca mirabilis MA sw Mexico<br />

Silvery-throated Jay Cyanolyca argentigula MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Bushy-crested Jay Cyanocorax melanocyaneus MA Guatemala to Nicaragua<br />

San Blas Jay Cyanocorax sanblasianus MA w Mexico<br />

Yucatan Jay Cyanocorax yucatanicus MA Yucatan Peninsula<br />

Purplish-backed Jay Cyanocorax beecheii MA nw Mexico<br />

Violaceous Jay Cyanocorax violaceus SA w Amazonia<br />

Azure Jay Cyanocorax caeruleus SA se<br />

Purplish Jay Cyanocorax cyanomelas SA sc<br />

Curl-crested Jay Cyanocorax cristatellus SA se<br />

Tufted Jay Cyanocorax dickeyi MA w Mexico<br />

Black-chested Jay Cyanocorax affinis LA Costa Rica to nw Venezuela<br />

White-tailed Jay Cyanocorax mystacalis SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Cayenne Jay Cyanocorax cayanus SA n Amazonia<br />

Azure-naped Jay Cyanocorax heilprini SA nw Amazonia<br />

Plush-crested Jay Cyanocorax chrysops SA sc, e<br />

White-naped Jay Cyanocorax cyanopogon SA e Brazil<br />

Green Jay Cyanocorax luxuosus MA s Texas to Honduras<br />

Inca Jay Cyanocorax yncas SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Brown Jay Psilorhinus morio MA widespread, also s Texas<br />

Black-throated Magpie-Jay Calocitta colliei MA w Mexico<br />

White-throated Magpie-Jay Calocitta formosa MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata NA c, e<br />

Steller's Jay Cyanocitta stelleri NA, MA w<br />

Mexican Jay Aphelocoma ultramarina NA, MA sw USA to s Mexico<br />

Unicolored Jay Aphelocoma unicolor MA c Mexico to w Honduras<br />

California Scrub Jay Aphelocoma californica NA, MA Washington state to Baja California<br />

Woodhouse's Scrub Jay Aphelocoma woodhouseii NA, MA nw USA (Oregon, Idaho) south to Guerrero and c,e Oaxaca<br />

Island Scrub Jay Aphelocoma insularis NA Santa Cruz Island<br />

Florida Scrub Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens NA Florida<br />

Pinyon Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus NA w<br />

Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius EU, OR widespread, also nw Africa<br />

Black-headed Jay Garrulus lanceolatus EU c, sc<br />

Lidth's Jay Garrulus lidthi EU Ryukyu Islands<br />

Azure-winged Magpie Cyanopica cyanus EU e, c Asia<br />

Iberian Magpie Cyanopica cooki EU Iberian Peninsula<br />

Sri Lanka Blue Magpie Urocissa ornata OR Sri Lanka<br />

Taiwan Blue Magpie Urocissa caerulea OR Taiwan<br />

Yellow-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa flavirostris OR Himalayas<br />

Red-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa erythrorhyncha OR Himalayas, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-winged Magpie Urocissa whiteheadi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Common Green Magpie Cissa chinensis OR widespread<br />

Indochinese Green Magpie Cissa hypoleuca OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Short-tailed Green Magpie Cissa thalassina OR Java, Borneo<br />

Rufous Treepie Dendrocitta vagabunda OR widespread<br />

Sumatran Treepie Dendrocitta occipitalis OR Sumatra<br />

Bornean Treepie Dendrocitta cinerascens OR Borneo<br />

Grey Treepie Dendrocitta formosae OR widespread<br />

White-bellied Treepie Dendrocitta leucogastra OR sw India<br />

Collared Treepie Dendrocitta frontalis OR n India to nw Vietnam<br />

Andaman Treepie Dendrocitta bayleyi OR Andaman Islands<br />

Racket-tailed Treepie Crypsirina temia OR Burma to Java<br />

Hooded Treepie Crypsirina cucullata OR Burma<br />

Ratchet-tailed Treepie Temnurus temnurus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Eurasian Magpie Pica pica EU widespread, also nw Africa<br />

Black-billed Magpie Pica hudsonia NA w<br />

Yellow-billed Magpie Pica nuttalli NA California<br />

Stresemann's Bush Crow Zavattariornis stresemanni AF Ethiopia<br />

Henderson's Ground Jay Podoces hendersoni EU c Asia<br />

Biddulph's Ground Jay Podoces biddulphi EU nw China<br />

Pander's Ground Jay Podoces panderi EU sc Asia<br />

Pleske's Ground Jay Podoces pleskei EU Iran<br />

Clark's Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana NA w<br />

Spotted Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes EU widespread<br />

Large-spotted Nutcracker Nucifraga multipunctata EU w Himalayas<br />

Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax EU widespread, also nw, ne Africa<br />

Alpine Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus EU s, sc, also n Africa<br />

Piapiac Ptilostomus afer AF e, c, w<br />

Western Jackdaw Coloeus monedula EU c, w, sw, also n Africa<br />

Daurian Jackdaw Coloeus dauuricus EU e, ec<br />

House Crow Corvus splendens OR nw India through sw Thailand<br />

New Caledonian Crow Corvus moneduloides AU New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands<br />

Banggai Crow Corvus unicolor AU e Sulawesi<br />

Slender-billed Crow Corvus enca OR Malaysia to Borneo, Philippines, also Sulawesi

---

Violet Crow Corvus violaceus AU Seram<br />

Piping Crow Corvus typicus AU Sulawesi<br />

Flores Crow Corvus florensis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Mariana Crow Corvus kubaryi PO Mariana Islands<br />

Long-billed Crow Corvus validus AU n, c Moluccas<br />

White-billed Crow Corvus woodfordi AU Solomon Islands<br />

Bougainville Crow Corvus meeki AU Solomon Islands<br />

Brown-headed Crow Corvus fuscicapillus AU New Guinea<br />

Grey Crow Corvus tristis AU New Guinea<br />

Cape Crow Corvus capensis AF ne, e, s<br />

Rook Corvus frugilegus EU widespread<br />

American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos NA widespread<br />

Northwestern Crow Corvus caurinus NA nw<br />

Tamaulipas Crow Corvus imparatus NA, MA ne Mexico and s Texas<br />

Sinaloa Crow Corvus sinaloae MA nw Mexico<br />

Fish Crow Corvus ossifragus NA e, se USA<br />

Hispaniolan Palm Crow Corvus palmarum NA Hispaniola<br />

Cuban Palm Crow Corvus minutus NA Cuba<br />

Jamaican Crow Corvus jamaicensis NA Jamaica<br />

Cuban Crow Corvus nasicus NA Cuba, Caicos Islands<br />

White-necked Crow Corvus leucognaphalus NA Hispaniola, Puerto Rico<br />

Hawaiian Crow Corvus hawaiiensis PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Carrion Crow Corvus corone EU n, sw, e<br />

Hooded Crow Corvus cornix EU c, s<br />

Collared Crow Corvus torquatus EU, OR e, c China, n Vietnam<br />

Large-billed Crow Corvus macrorhynchos EU, OR e Eurasia also c, s Malay Peninsula, Sundas, Philippines<br />

Eastern Jungle Crow Corvus levaillantii OR n India to n Malay Peninsula<br />

Indian Jungle Crow Corvus culminatus OR Peninsular India, Sri Lanka<br />

Torresian Crow Corvus orru AU widespread<br />

Bismarck Crow Corvus insularis AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Little Crow Corvus bennetti AU w, c Australia<br />

Forest Raven Corvus tasmanicus AU se Australia<br />

Little Raven Corvus mellori AU se Australia<br />

Australian Raven Corvus coronoides AU Australia<br />

Pied Crow Corvus albus AF widespread<br />

Brown-necked Raven Corvus ruficollis EU s<br />

Somali Crow Corvus edithae AF n<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Raven Corvus corax NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Chihuahuan Raven Corvus cryptoleucus NA, MA sw USA to n Mexico<br />

Fan-tailed Raven Corvus rhipidurus AF, EU e, c, w AF, sw EU<br />

White-necked Raven Corvus albicollis AF e, s<br />

Thick-billed Raven Corvus crassirostris AF ne<br />

Australian Mudnesters Family Corcoracidae<br />

White-winged Chough Corcorax melanorhamphos AU s, e<br />

Apostlebird Struthidea cinerea AU ec Australia<br />

Family Uncertain Family Incertae Sedis<br />

Lesser Melampitta Melampitta lugubris AU New Guinea<br />

Greater Melampitta Melampitta gigantea AU New Guinea<br />

Blue-capped Ifrita Ifrita kowaldi AU New Guinea<br />

<strong>Birds</strong>-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Family Paradisaeidae<br />

Paradise-crow Lycocorax pyrrhopterus AU Moluccas<br />

Glossy-mantled Manucode Manucodia ater AU New Guinea<br />

Jobi Manucode Manucodia jobiensis AU n New Guinea<br />

Crinkle-collared Manucode Manucodia chalybatus AU New Guinea<br />

Curl-crested Manucode Manucodia comrii AU island se <strong>of</strong> New Guinea<br />

Trumpet Manucode Phonygammus keraudrenii AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Long-tailed Paradigalla Paradigalla carunculata AU w New Guinea<br />

Short-tailed Paradigalla Paradigalla brevicauda AU w, c New Guinea<br />

Arfak Astrapia Astrapia nigra AU nw New Guinea<br />

Splendid Astrapia Astrapia splendidissima AU w, c New Guinea<br />

Ribbon-tailed Astrapia Astrapia mayeri AU ec New Guinea<br />

Princess Stephanie's Astrapia Astrapia stephaniae AU e, se New Guinea<br />

Huon Astrapia Astrapia rothschildi AU se New Guinea<br />

Western Parotia Parotia sefilata AU w New Guinea<br />

Queen Carola's Parotia Parotia carolae AU w, c New Guinea<br />

Bronze Parotia Parotia berlepschi AU nc New Guinea<br />

Lawes's Parotia Parotia lawesii AU e, se New Guinea<br />

Eastern Parotia Parotia helenae AU se New Guinea<br />

Wahnes's Parotia Parotia wahnesi AU se New Guinea<br />

King <strong>of</strong> Saxony Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Pteridophora alberti AU c New Guinea<br />

Superb Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Lophorina superba AU New Guinea<br />

Paradise Riflebird Ptiloris paradiseus AU ne Australia<br />

Victoria's Riflebird Ptiloris victoriae AU ne Australia<br />

Magnificent Riflebird Ptiloris magnificus AU w, c New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Growling Riflebird Ptiloris intercedens AU e New Guinea<br />

Black Sicklebill Epimachus fastuosus AU w, c New Guinea<br />

Brown Sicklebill Epimachus meyeri AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Black-billed Sicklebill Drepanornis albertisi AU New Guinea<br />

Pale-billed Sicklebill Drepanornis bruijnii AU New Guinea<br />

Magnificent Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Diphyllodes magnificus AU New Guinea<br />

Wilson's Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Diphyllodes respublica AU islands w <strong>of</strong> New Guinea

---

King Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Cicinnurus regius AU New Guinea<br />

Standardwing Semioptera wallacii AU n Moluccas<br />

Twelve-wired Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Seleucidis melanoleucus AU New Guinea<br />

Greater Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea apoda AU s New Guinea<br />

Raggiana Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea raggiana AU ne, se New Guinea<br />

Lesser Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea minor AU w, n New Guinea<br />

Goldie's Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea decora AU se New Guinea<br />

Red Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea rubra AU islands w <strong>of</strong> New Guinea<br />

Emperor Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea guilielmi AU se New Guinea<br />

Blue Bird-<strong>of</strong>-paradise Paradisaea rudolphi AU c, se New Guinea<br />

Australasian Robins Family Petroicidae<br />

Ashy Robin Heteromyias albispecularis AU New Guinea<br />

Grey-headed Robin Heteromyias cinereifrons AU ne Australia<br />

Black-chinned Robin Poecilodryas brachyura AU nw, n New Guinea<br />

Black-sided Robin Poecilodryas hypoleuca AU New Guinea<br />

White-browed Robin Poecilodryas superciliosa AU ne Australia<br />

Buff-sided Robin Poecilodryas cerviniventris AU n Australia<br />

Banded Yellow Robin Poecilodryas placens AU New Guinea<br />

Black-throated Robin Poecilodryas albonotata AU New Guinea<br />

White-winged Robin Peneo<strong>the</strong>llo sigillata AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Smoky Robin Peneo<strong>the</strong>llo cryptoleuca AU w New Guinea<br />

Slaty Robin Peneo<strong>the</strong>llo cyanus AU New Guinea<br />

White-rumped Robin Peneo<strong>the</strong>llo bimaculata AU New Guinea<br />

Mangrove Robin Peneoenan<strong>the</strong> pulverulenta AU nw, s New Guinea, n Australia<br />

White-faced Robin Tregellasia leucops AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Pale-yellow Robin Tregellasia capito AU e Australia<br />

Eastern Yellow Robin Eopsaltria australis AU e, se Australia<br />

Western Yellow Robin Eopsaltria griseogularis AU sw Australia<br />

White-breasted Robin Eopsaltria georgiana AU sw Australia<br />

Hooded Robin Melanodryas cucullata AU Australia<br />

Dusky Robin Melanodryas vittata AU Tasmania<br />

Green-backed Robin Pachycephalopsis hattamensis AU w,c New Guinea<br />

White-eyed Robin Pachycephalopsis poliosoma AU c, e New Guinea<br />

Torrent Flyrobin Monachella muelleriana AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Canary Flyrobin Microeca papuana AU New Guinea<br />

Yellow-legged Flyrobin Microeca griseoceps AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Olive Flyrobin Microeca flavovirescens AU New Guinea<br />

Lemon-bellied Flyrobin Microeca flavigaster AU New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Yellow-bellied Flyrobin Microeca flaviventris AU New Caledonia<br />

Golden-bellied Flyrobin Microeca hemixantha AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Jacky Winter Microeca fascinans AU se New Guinea, Australia<br />

Garnet Robin Eugerygone rubra AU New Guinea<br />

Rose Robin Petroica rosea AU se Australia<br />

Pink Robin Petroica rodinogaster AU se Australia<br />

Snow Mountains Robin Petroica archboldi AU wc New Guinea<br />

Mountain Robin Petroica bivittata AU New Guinea<br />

Flame Robin Petroica phoenicea AU se Australia<br />

Pacific Robin Petroica multicolor PO Solomon Islands to Samoa<br />

Scarlet Robin Petroica boodang AU s, e Australia<br />

Red-capped Robin Petroica goodenovii AU c Australia<br />

Tomtit Petroica macrocephala AU New Zealand<br />

New Zealand Robin Petroica australis AU New Zealand<br />

Black Robin Petroica traversi AU Chatham Island<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Scrub Robin Drymodes superciliaris AU New Guinea, ne Australia<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Scrub Robin Drymodes brunneopygia AU s Australia<br />

Greater Ground Robin Amalocichla sclateriana AU c, se New Guinea<br />

Lesser Ground Robin Amalocichla incerta AU New Guinea<br />

Rockfowl Family Picathartidae<br />

White-necked Rockfowl Picathartes gymnocephalus AF w<br />

Grey-necked Rockfowl Picathartes oreas AF w<br />

Rockjumpers Family Chaetopidae<br />

Cape Rockjumper Chaetops frenatus AF w South Africa<br />

Drakensberg Rockjumper Chaetops aurantius AF e South Africa, Lesotho<br />

Rail-babbler Family Eupetidae<br />

Rail-babbler Eupetes macrocerus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Waxwings Family Bombycillidae<br />

Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus EU, NA n<br />

Japanese Waxwing Bombycilla japonica EU e Asia<br />

Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum NA, LA Canada to Venezuela & Colombia<br />

Silky-flycatchers Family Ptilogonatidae<br />

Black-and-yellow Phainoptila Phainoptila melanoxantha MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Grey Silky-flycatcher Ptilogonys cinereus MA nw Mexico to Guatemala<br />

Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher Ptilogonys caudatus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Phainopepla Phainopepla nitens NA, MA sw USA to nc, nw Mexico<br />

Hypocolius Family Hypocoliidae<br />

Hypocolius Hypocolius ampelinus EU s, sw

---

Palmchat Family Dulidae<br />

Palmchat Dulus dominicus NA Hispaniola<br />

Oos Family Mohoidae<br />

Kauai Oo Moho braccatus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Bishop's Oo Moho bishopi PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Hylocitrea Family Hylocitreidae<br />

Hylocitrea Hylocitrea bonensis AU Sulawesi<br />

Fairy Flycatchers Family Stenostiridae<br />

Yellow-bellied Fantail Chelidorhynx hypoxantha OR e Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Fairy Flycatcher Stenostira scita AF s<br />

Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Citrine Canary-Flycatcher Culicicapa helian<strong>the</strong>a OR Philippines, also Sulawesi<br />

African Blue Flycatcher Elminia longicauda AF c, w<br />

White-tailed Blue Flycatcher Elminia albicauda AF sc<br />

Dusky Crested Flycatcher Elminia nigromitrata AF w,c<br />

White-bellied Crested Flycatcher Elminia albiventris AF c<br />

White-tailed Crested Flycatcher Elminia albonotata AF sc<br />

Tits, chickadees Family Paridae<br />

Marsh Tit Poecile palustris EU widespread<br />

Black-bibbed Tit Poecile hypermelaenus OR c,w,sw China, w Burma<br />

Sombre Tit Poecile lugubris EU sc<br />

Willow Tit Poecile montanus EU widespread<br />

Sichuan Tit Poecile weigoldicus EU wc, swc China<br />

Carolina Chickadee Poecile carolinensis NA se USA<br />

Black-capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus NA n<br />

Mountain Chickadee Poecile gambeli NA w, also nw Mexico<br />

Mexican Chickadee Poecile sclateri NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

White-browed Tit Poecile superciliosus EU w China<br />

Pere David's Tit Poecile davidi EU nc China<br />

Grey-headed Chickadee Poecile cinctus EU n, also nw NA<br />

Boreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonicus NA n<br />

Chestnut-backed Chickadee Poecile rufescens NA w<br />

Varied Tit Poecile varius EU e<br />

Rufous-naped Tit Periparus rufonuchalis EU w, nw Himalayas<br />

Rufous-vented Tit Periparus rubidiventris OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

Coal Tit Periparus ater EU widespread<br />

Yellow-bellied Tit Periparus venustulus EU e, c, s China<br />

Elegant Tit Periparus elegans OR Philippines<br />

Palawan Tit Periparus amabilis OR Philippines<br />

European Crested Tit Lophophanes cristatus EU Europe<br />

Grey Crested Tit Lophophanes dichrous OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

White-shouldered Black Tit Parus guineensis AF w, c<br />

White-winged Black Tit Parus leucomelas AF c<br />

Carp's Black Tit Parus carpi AF sw<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Black Tit Parus niger AF se<br />

White-bellied Tit Parus albiventris AF wc, e<br />

White-backed Black Tit Parus leuconotus AF Ethiopia<br />

Dusky Tit Parus funereus AF c<br />

Rufous-bellied Tit Parus rufiventris AF se<br />

Cinnamon-breasted Tit Parus pallidiventris AF se<br />

Red-throated Tit Parus fringillinus AF e<br />

Stripe-breasted Tit Parus fasciiventer AF ec<br />

Acacia Tit Parus thruppi AF ne<br />

Miombo Tit Parus griseiventris AF sc<br />

Ashy Tit Parus cinerascens AF s<br />

Grey Tit Parus afer AF s<br />

Great Tit Parus major EU w, c Eurasia, n Africa<br />

Japanese Tit Parus minor EU ec, e Asia<br />

Cinereous Tit Parus cinereus OR s, se Asia<br />

Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus EU, OR w Himalayas to sc Vietnam & Taiwan<br />

White-naped Tit Parus nuchalis OR c, s India<br />

Himalayan Black-lored Tit Parus xanthogenys OR Himalayas from n Pakistan to e Nepal<br />

Indian Black-lored Tit Parus aplonotus OR Peninsular India<br />

Yellow-cheeked Tit Parus spilonotus OR Himalayas to sc Vietnam<br />

Yellow Tit Parus holsti OR Taiwan<br />

White-fronted Tit Parus semilarvatus OR Philippines<br />

Groundpecker Parus humilis EU Tibet<br />

Eurasian Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus EU w, c<br />

African Blue Tit Cyanistes teneriffae AF n, Canary Islands<br />

Azure Tit Cyanistes cyanus EU c, e<br />

Bridled Titmouse Baeolophus wollweberi NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

Oak Titmouse Baeolophus inornatus NA, MA w USA, Baja California<br />

Juniper Titmouse Baeolophus ridgwayi NA, MA wc USA, n Mexico<br />

Tufted Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor NA e, se USA<br />

Black-crested Titmouse Baeolophus atricristatus NA, MA Texas, ne Mexico<br />

Yellow-browed Tit Sylviparus modestus OR Himalayas to sc Vietnam<br />

Sultan Tit Melanochlora sultanea OR widespread<br />

Penduline Tits Family Remizidae<br />

Eurasian Penduline Tit Remiz pendulinus EU w, n, sc

---

Black-headed Penduline Tit Remiz macronyx EU c Asia<br />

White-crowned Penduline Tit Remiz coronatus EU sc<br />

Chinese Penduline Tit Remiz consobrinus EU n China<br />

Sennar Penduline Tit Anthoscopus punctifrons AF ne, c, w<br />

Yellow Penduline Tit Anthoscopus parvulus AF c, w<br />

Mouse-colored Penduline Tit Anthoscopus musculus AF ne<br />

Forest Penduline Tit Anthoscopus flavifrons AF w, c<br />

Grey Penduline Tit Anthoscopus caroli AF c, s<br />

Cape Penduline Tit Anthoscopus minutus AF sw<br />

Verdin Auriparus flaviceps NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Fire-capped Tit Cephalopyrus flammiceps OR Himalayas to c India & n Laos<br />

Bearded Reedling Family Panuridae<br />

Bearded Reedling Panurus biarmicus EU w, c<br />

Nicators Family Nicatoridae<br />

Western Nicator Nicator chloris AF c, w<br />

Eastern Nicator Nicator gularis AF e, se<br />

Yellow-throated Nicator Nicator vireo AF c, wc<br />

Larks Family Alaudidae<br />

Singing Bush Lark Mirafra cantillans AF widespread, also Arabian Peninsula & India<br />

Horsfield's Bush Lark Mirafra javanica OR, AU Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Australia<br />

Madagascar Lark Mirafra hova AF Madagascar<br />

Monotonous Lark Mirafra passerina AF sc<br />

White-tailed Lark Mirafra albicauda AF c, ec<br />

Melodious Lark Mirafra cheniana AF se<br />

Kord<strong>of</strong>an Lark Mirafra cord<strong>of</strong>anica AF c, wc<br />

Williams's Lark Mirafra williamsi AF n, c Kenya<br />

Friedmann's Lark Mirafra pulpa AF ec<br />

Rufous-naped Lark Mirafra africana AF widespread<br />

Red-winged Lark Mirafra hypermetra AF ec<br />

Somali Lark Mirafra somalica AF Somalia<br />

Ash's Lark Mirafra ashi AF e Somalia<br />

Angola Lark Mirafra angolensis AF sc<br />

Flappet Lark Mirafra rufocinnamomea AF widespread<br />

Cape Clapper Lark Mirafra apiata AF sw Namibia, w, sc, S. Africa<br />

Eastern Clapper Lark Mirafra fasciolata AF sw Zambia, n, ec Namibia, Botswana, c and e South Africa.<br />

Collared Lark Mirafra collaris AF e<br />

Bengal Bush Lark Mirafra assamica OR n India<br />

Jerdon's Bush Lark Mirafra affinis OR s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Burmese Bush Lark Mirafra microptera OR c Burma<br />

Indochinese Bush Lark Mirafra erythrocephala OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rusty Bush Lark Mirafra rufa AF c, w<br />

<strong>Gill</strong>ett's Lark Mirafra gilletti AF e<br />

Indian Bush Lark Mirafra erythroptera OR India, Pakistan<br />

Rudd's Lark Heteromirafra ruddi AF South Africa<br />

Archer's Lark Heteromirafra archeri AF nw Somalia<br />

Sidamo Lark Heteromirafra sidamoensis AF s Ethiopia<br />

Fawn-colored Lark Calendulauda africanoides AF sc<br />

Foxy Lark Calendulauda alopex AF ec<br />

Pink-breasted Lark Calendulauda poecilosterna AF ne Africa<br />

Sabota Lark Calendulauda sabota AF s<br />

Karoo Lark Calendulauda albescens AF South Africa<br />

Dune Lark Calendulauda erythrochlamys AF wc Namibia<br />

Barlow's Lark Calendulauda barlowi AF sw Namibia, nw South Africa<br />

Red Lark Calendulauda burra AF c South Africa<br />

Benguela Long-billed Lark Certhilauda benguelensis AF sw Angola, nw Namibia<br />

Karoo Long-billed Lark Certhilauda subcoronata AF sw<br />

Eastern Long-billed Lark Certhilauda semitorquata AF se<br />

Cape Long-billed Lark Certhilauda curvirostris AF sw Namibia, w South Africa<br />

Agulhas Long-billed Lark Certhilauda brevirostris AF s South Africa<br />

Short-clawed Lark Certhilauda chuana AF sc<br />

Dusky Lark Pinarocorys nigricans AF c, s<br />

Rufous-rumped Lark Pinarocorys erythropygia AF c, w<br />

Spike-heeled Lark Chersomanes alb<strong>of</strong>asciata AF s, sw<br />

Beesley's Lark Chersomanes beesleyi AF ne Tanzania<br />

Greater Hoopoe-Lark Alaemon alaudipes AF, EU Morocco to Pakistan<br />

Lesser Hoopoe-Lark Alaemon hamertoni AF Somalia<br />

Thick-billed Lark Ramphocoris clotbey AF nw, also c Arabian Peninsula<br />

Calandra Lark Melanocorypha calandra EU sw, also n Africa<br />

Bimaculated Lark Melanocorypha bimaculata EU sc n India, ne AF<br />

Mongolian Lark Melanocorypha mongolica EU e<br />

Tibetan Lark Melanocorypha maxima EU Tibet<br />

White-winged Lark Melanocorypha leucoptera EU c<br />

Black Lark Melanocorypha yeltoniensis EU c<br />

Bar-tailed Lark Ammomanes cinctura AF, EU Morocco to Pakistan<br />

Rufous-tailed Lark Ammomanes phoenicura OR India, Pakistan<br />

Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti AF, EU Morocco to w India<br />

Gray's Lark Ammomanopsis grayi AF sw<br />

Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla EU c, s AF, India<br />

Blanford's Short-toed Lark Calandrella blanfordi AF ne, also s Arabian Peninsula<br />

Erlanger's Lark Calandrella erlangeri AF Ethiopia<br />

Red-capped Lark Calandrella cinerea AF s

---

Hume's Short-toed Lark Calandrella acutirostris EU sc n India<br />

Sand Lark Calandrella raytal OR Pakistan to Burma<br />

Lesser Short-toed Lark Calandrella rufescens EU s, also n Africa<br />

Asian Short-toed Lark Calandrella cheleensis EU sc to e<br />

Somali Short-toed Lark Calandrella somalica AF e, ne<br />

Athi Short-toed Lark Calandrella a<strong>the</strong>nsis AF e<br />

Pink-billed Lark Spizocorys conirostris AF sc<br />

Botha's Lark Spizocorys fringillaris AF ne South Africa<br />

Sclater's Lark Spizocorys sclateri AF w South Africa, s Namibia<br />

Obbia Lark Spizocorys obbiensis AF c Somalia<br />

Masked Lark Spizocorys personata AF Ethiopia, Kenya<br />

Stark's Lark Spizocorys starki AF sw<br />

Dunn's Lark Eremalauda dunni AF c, w, also c Arabian Peninsula<br />

Dupont's Lark Chersophilus duponti AF n, also Spain<br />

Short-tailed Lark Pseudalaemon fremantlii AF e, ne<br />

Crested Lark Galerida cristata EU, AF widespread<br />

Maghreb Lark Galerida macrorhyncha AF e Morocco to n Algeria; Maghreb Desert<br />

Thekla Lark Galerida <strong>the</strong>klae AF n, e, also Spain & Portugal<br />

Malabar Lark Galerida malabarica OR w India<br />

Sykes's Lark Galerida deva OR c India<br />

Sun Lark Galerida modesta AF widespread<br />

Large-billed Lark Galerida magnirostris AF s<br />

Woodlark Lullula arborea EU w, also n Africa<br />

Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis EU widespread n AF<br />

Oriental Skylark Alauda gulgula OR widespread, also c Asia<br />

Raso Lark Alauda razae AF Cape Verde Is<br />

Black-eared Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix australis AF s<br />

Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucotis AF widespread<br />

Chestnut-headed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix signatus AF e, ne<br />

Grey-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix verticalis AF s, sc<br />

Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix nigriceps AF, EU Mauritania to nw India<br />

Ashy-crowned Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix griseus OR India, Pakistan<br />

Fischer's Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucopareia AF e<br />

Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris NA, MA, EU widespread<br />

Temminck's Lark Eremophila bilopha AF n, also Arabian Peninsula<br />

Bulbuls Family Pycnonotidae<br />

Crested Finchbill Spizixos canifrons OR ne India, Burma, n Thailand<br />

Collared Finchbill Spizixos semitorques OR s, c China, n Vietnam, Taiwan<br />

Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus OR Malay Peninsula to Borneo<br />

Striated Bulbul Pycnonotus striatus OR e Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Cream-striped Bulbul Pycnonotus leucogrammicus OR Sumatra<br />

Spot-necked Bulbul Pycnonotus tympanistrigus OR Sumatra<br />

Black-and-white Bulbul Pycnonotus melanoleucos OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Grey-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus priocephalus OR sw India<br />

Black-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus atriceps OR widespread<br />

Andaman Bulbul Pycnonotus fusc<strong>of</strong>lavescens OR Andaman Is.<br />

Black-capped Bulbul Pycnonotus melanicterus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Black-crested Bulbul Pycnonotus flaviventris OR n, ne India to se Asia<br />

Ruby-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus dispar OR Sumatra, Java, Bali<br />

Flame-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus gularis OR sw India<br />

Bornean Bulbul Pycnonotus montis OR Borneo<br />

Scaly-breasted Bulbul Pycnonotus squamatus OR Malay Peninsula to Borneo<br />

Grey-bellied Bulbul Pycnonotus cyaniventris OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus OR widespread<br />

Brown-breasted Bulbul Pycnonotus xanthorrhous OR c, s China to Burma & n Thailand<br />

Light-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus sinensis OR c, s China, n Vietnam, Taiwan<br />

Styan's Bulbul Pycnonotus taivanus OR Taiwan<br />

Himalayan Bulbul Pycnonotus leucogenys EU Himalayas<br />

White-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus leucotis EU sw<br />

Red-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus cafer OR Himalayas, India, Burma<br />

Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus xanthopygos EU sc<br />

African Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus nigricans AF sw<br />

Cape Bulbul Pycnonotus capensis AF South Africa<br />

Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus AF ne, n, w, c<br />

Somali Bulbul Pycnonotus somaliensis AF ne<br />

Dodson's Bulbul Pycnonotus dodsoni AF e<br />

Dark-capped Bulbul Pycnonotus tricolor AF c, e, se<br />

Puff-backed Bulbul Pycnonotus eutilotus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Blue-wattled Bulbul Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Yellow-wattled Bulbul Pycnonotus urostictus OR Philippines<br />

Orange-spotted Bulbul Pycnonotus bimaculatus OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Stripe-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus finlaysoni OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Yellow-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus xantholaemus OR India<br />

Yellow-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus penicillatus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Flavescent Bulbul Pycnonotus flavescens OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Borneo<br />

Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Philippines<br />

White-browed Bulbul Pycnonotus luteolus OR India<br />

Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus OR Sumatra to Philippines<br />

Ashy-fronted Bulbul Pycnonotus cinereifrons OR Palawan<br />

Streak-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus blanfordi OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex OR Malay Peninsula to Borneo<br />

Asian Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo

---

Spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus erythropthalmos OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Bare-faced Bulbul Pycnonotus hualon OR c Laos<br />

Shelley's Greenbul Arizelocichla masukuensis AF ec<br />

Kakamega Greenbul Arizelocichla kakamegae AF ec<br />

Cameroon Greenbul Arizelocichla montana AF w<br />

Western Greenbul Arizelocichla tephrolaema AF wc<br />

Olive-breasted Greenbul Arizelocichla kikuyuensis AF c<br />

Mountain Greenbul Arizelocichla nigriceps AF e<br />

Uluguru Greenbul Arizelocichla neumanni AF e Tanzania<br />

Black-browed Greenbul Arizelocichla fusciceps AF se<br />

Yellow-throated Greenbul Arizelocichla chlorigula AF Tanzania<br />

Stripe-cheeked Greenbul Arizelocichla milanjensis AF se<br />

Olive-headed Greenbul Arizelocichla olivaceiceps AF e<br />

Stripe-faced Greenbul Arizelocichla striifacies AF e<br />

Slender-billed Greenbul Stelgidillas gracilirostris AF w, c<br />

Little Greenbul Eurillas virens AF w, c, e<br />

Little Grey Greenbul Eurillas gracilis AF w, c<br />

Ansorge's Greenbul Eurillas ansorgei AF w, c<br />

Plain Greenbul Eurillas curvirostris AF w, c<br />

Yellow-whiskered Greenbul Eurillas latirostris AF w, c<br />

Sombre Greenbul Andropadus importunus AF e, s<br />

Golden Greenbul Calyptocichla serina AF w, c<br />

Honeyguide Greenbul Baeopogon indicator AF w, c<br />

Sjöstedt's Greenbul Baeopogon clamans AF c<br />

Spotted Greenbul Ixonotus guttatus AF w, c<br />

Joyful Greenbul Chlorocichla laetissima AF ec<br />

Prigogine's Greenbul Chlorocichla prigoginei AF c<br />

Yellow-bellied Greenbul Chlorocichla flaviventris AF e, s, wc<br />

Falkenstein's Greenbul Chlorocichla falkensteini AF wc<br />

Simple Greenbul Chlorocichla simplex AF w, c<br />

Yellow-throated Leaflove Atimastillas flavicollis AF w, c<br />

Swamp Palm Bulbul Thescelocichla leucopleura AF w, c<br />

Red-tailed Leaflove Phyllastrephus scandens AF w, c<br />

Terrestrial Brownbul Phyllastrephus terrestris AF e, se<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Brownbul Phyllastrephus strepitans AF e<br />

Grey-olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus cerviniventris AF e, sc<br />

Pale-olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus fulviventris AF wc<br />

Baumann's Olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus baumanni AF w<br />

Toro Olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus hypochloris AF ec<br />

Sassi's Olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus lorenzi AF c<br />

Fischer's Greenbul Phyllastrephus fischeri AF e, se<br />

Cabanis's Greenbul Phyllastrephus cabanisi AF ec, sc<br />

Placid Greenbul Phyllastrephus placidus AF e<br />

Cameroon Olive Greenbul Phyllastrephus poensis AF wc<br />

Icterine Greenbul Phyllastrephus icterinus AF w, c<br />

Xavier's Greenbul Phyllastrephus xavieri AF c<br />

Liberian Greenbul Phyllastrephus leucolepis AF se Liberia<br />

White-throated Greenbul Phyllastrephus albigularis AF w, c<br />

Yellow-streaked Greenbul Phyllastrephus flavostriatus AF e, se<br />

Sharpe's Greenbul Phyllastrephus alfredi AF ec<br />

Grey-headed Greenbul Phyllastrephus poliocephalus AF wc<br />

Tiny Greenbul Phyllastrephus debilis AF e<br />

Red-tailed Bristlebill Bleda syndactylus AF w, c<br />

Green-tailed Bristlebill Bleda eximius AF w<br />

Yellow-lored Bristlebill Bleda notatus AF c<br />

Grey-headed Bristlebill Bleda canicapillus AF w<br />

Western Bearded Greenbul Criniger barbatus AF w, c<br />

Eastern Bearded Greenbul Criniger chloronotus AF c<br />

Red-tailed Greenbul Criniger calurus AF w, c<br />

White-bearded Greenbul Criniger ndussumensis AF c<br />

Yellow-bearded Greenbul Criniger olivaceus AF w<br />

Finsch's Bulbul Alophoixus finschii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

White-throated Bulbul Alophoixus flaveolus OR e Himalayas to Burma & w Thailand<br />

Puff-throated Bulbul Alophoixus pallidus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ochraceous Bulbul Alophoixus ochraceus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Grey-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus bres OR Malay Peninsula to Greater Sundas<br />

Palawan Bulbul Alophoixus frater OR Palawan<br />

Yellow-bellied Bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Yellow-browed Bulbul Acritillas indica OR India<br />

Hook-billed Bulbul Setornis criniger OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Olive Bulbul Iole virescens OR ne India to sw Thailand<br />

Grey-eyed Bulbul Iole propinqua OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Buff-vented Bulbul Iole olivacea OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sulphur-bellied Bulbul Iole palawanensis OR Philippines<br />

Nicobar Bulbul Ixos nicobariensis OR Nicobar Islands<br />

Mountain Bulbul Ixos mcclellandii OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Streaked Bulbul Ixos malaccensis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sunda Bulbul Ixos virescens OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Seram Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas affinis AU Seram and Ambon Is<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas longirostris AU e Sulawesi, n Moluccas<br />

Buru Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas mysticalis AU Buru Is.<br />

Ashy Bulbul Hemixos flavala OR Indian sub-continent, Burma, sw China, w, ne Thailand, Indochina<br />

Cinereous Bulbul Hemixos cinereus OR s Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, n Borneo

---

Chestnut Bulbul Hemixos castanonotus OR s China, n Vietnam<br />

Seychelles Bulbul Hypsipetes crassirostris IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Reunion Bulbul Hypsipetes borbonicus IO La Réunion<br />

Mauritius Bulbul Hypsipetes olivaceus IO Mauritius<br />

Malagasy Bulbul Hypsipetes madagascariensis AF Madagascar region<br />

Comoros Bulbul Hypsipetes parvirostris AF Comoros<br />

Black Bulbul Hypsipetes leucocephalus OR widespread<br />

Square-tailed Bulbul Hypsipetes ganeesa OR sw India, Sri Lanka<br />

Philippine Bulbul Hypsipetes philippinus OR Philippines<br />

Mindoro Bulbul Hypsipetes mindorensis OR Mindoro<br />

Visayan Bulbul Hypsipetes guimarasensis OR western Visayas (Philippines)<br />

Zamboanga Bulbul Hypsipetes rufigularis OR Philippines<br />

Streak-breasted Bulbul Hypsipetes siquijorensis OR Philippines<br />

Yellowish Bulbul Hypsipetes everetti OR Philippines<br />

Brown-eared Bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis EU Japan to n Philippines<br />

White-headed Bulbul Cerasophila thompsoni OR Burma, nw Thailand<br />

Black-collared Bulbul Neolestes torquatus AF wc<br />

Malia Malia grata AU Sulawesi<br />

Swallows, martins Family Hirundinidae<br />

African River Martin Pseudochelidon eurystomina AF Congo region<br />

White-eyed River Martin Pseudochelidon sirintarae OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Square-tailed Saw-wing Psalidoprocne nitens AF c, w<br />

Mountain Saw-wing Psalidoprocne fuliginosa AF w Cameroon, Bioko<br />

White-headed Saw-wing Psalidoprocne albiceps AF e, c<br />

Black Saw-wing Psalidoprocne pristoptera AF widespread<br />

Fanti Saw-wing Psalidoprocne obscura AF w<br />

Grey-rumped Swallow Pseudhirundo griseopyga AF widespread<br />

White-backed Swallow Cheramoeca leucosterna AU Australia<br />

Mascarene Martin Phedina borbonica AF Madagascar region e AF<br />

Brazza's Martin Phedina brazzae AF wc<br />

Brown-throated Martin Riparia paludicola AF Widespread<br />

Grey-throated Martin Riparia chinensis OR c, e, se Asia<br />

Congo Martin Riparia congica AF Congo region<br />

Sand Martin Riparia riparia <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Pale Martin Riparia diluta EU c n India, s China<br />

Banded Martin Riparia cincta AF widespread<br />

Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor NA widespread s USA to n SA<br />

Mangrove Swallow Tachycineta albilinea MA widespread<br />

Tumbes Swallow Tachycineta stolzmanni SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

White-winged Swallow Tachycineta albiventer SA Colombia to n Argentina<br />

White-rumped Swallow Tachycineta leucorrhoa SA c, se<br />

Chilean Swallow Tachycineta meyeni SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Golden Swallow Tachycineta euchrysea NA Hispaniola, Jamaica<br />

Violet-green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina NA, MA w USA, w Canada<br />

Bahama Swallow Tachycineta cyaneoviridis NA Bahamas, Cuba<br />

Purple Martin Progne subis NA, MA widespread e SA<br />

Cuban Martin Progne cryptoleuca NA Cuba SA?<br />

Caribbean Martin Progne dominicensis NA Caribbean islands SA?<br />

Sinaloa Martin Progne sinaloae MA w Mexico<br />

Grey-breasted Martin Progne chalybea LA widespread<br />

Galapagos Martin Progne modesta SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Peruvian Martin Progne murphyi SA w Peru, n Chile<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Martin Progne elegans SA widespread<br />

Brown-chested Martin Progne tapera SA widespread, also Panama<br />

Blue-and-white Swallow Notiochelidon cyanoleuca SA widespread, also Panama<br />

Brown-bellied Swallow Notiochelidon murina SA w Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Pale-footed Swallow Notiochelidon flavipes SA w Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Black-capped Swallow Notiochelidon pileata MA s Mexico to w El Salvador<br />

Andean Swallow Haplochelidon andecola SA c Peru to nw Argentina<br />

White-banded Swallow Atticora fasciata SA Amazonia<br />

Black-collared Swallow Atticora melanoleuca SA se Amazonia<br />

White-thighed Swallow Neochelidon tibialis LA Panama to w Ecuador, w Amazonia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis NA, MA widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx ruficollis LA Costa Rica to se SA<br />

Tawny-headed Swallow Alopochelidon fucata SA c, se<br />

Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica <strong>World</strong>wide widespread<br />

Red-chested Swallow Hirundo lucida AF c, w, ne<br />

Angola Swallow Hirundo angolensis AF sc, sw<br />

Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica OR, AU se Asia to New Guinea & Society Islands<br />

Hill Swallow Hirundo domicola OR s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Welcome Swallow Hirundo neoxena AU Australia, New Zealand<br />

White-throated Swallow Hirundo albigularis AF s, sc<br />

Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo aethiopica AF ne, c<br />

Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii AF, OR widespread<br />

Blue Swallow Hirundo atrocaerulea AF c, se<br />

White-bibbed Swallow Hirundo nigrita AF c, w<br />

Pied-winged Swallow Hirundo leucosoma AF w<br />

White-tailed Swallow Hirundo megaensis AF s Ethiopia<br />

Black-and-rufous Swallow Hirundo nigrorufa AF sc<br />

Pearl-breasted Swallow Hirundo dimidiata AF s, sc<br />

Eurasian Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris EU sw, s n AF, India<br />

Pale Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne obsoleta EU sc, also n Africa<br />

Rock Martin Ptyonoprogne fuligula AF widespread

---

Dusky Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne concolor OR India, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Common House Martin Delichon urbicum EU widespread Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, AF<br />

Asian House Martin Delichon dasypus EU s, e OR<br />

Nepal House Martin Delichon nipalense OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Greater Striped Swallow Cecropis cucullata AF s, sc<br />

Lesser Striped Swallow Cecropis abyssinica AF widespread<br />

Red-breasted Swallow Cecropis semirufa AF widespread<br />

Mosque Swallow Cecropis senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica EU, OR, AF widespread<br />

Sri Lanka Swallow Cecropis hyperythra OR Sri Lanka<br />

West African Swallow Cecropis domicella AF w Africa from Senegambia to e Sudan<br />

Striated Swallow Cecropis striolata OR widespread<br />

Rufous-bellied Swallow Cecropis badia OR Malay Peninsula<br />

Red-throated Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon rufigula AF sc, w<br />

Preuss's Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon preussi AF c, w<br />

Red Sea Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon perdita AF e Sudan<br />

South African Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon spilodera AF s, sc<br />

Forest Swallow Petrochelidon fuliginosa AF w<br />

Streak-throated Swallow Petrochelidon fluvicola OR Pakistan, India<br />

Fairy Martin Petrochelidon ariel AU Australia<br />

Tree Martin Petrochelidon nigricans AU widespread<br />

American Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota NA, MA widespread SA<br />

Cave Swallow Petrochelidon fulva NA, MA s USA, Caribbean, Mexico<br />

Chestnut-collared Swallow Petrochelidon rufocollaris SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Wren-babblers Family Pnoepygidae<br />

Scaly-breasted Wren-babbler Pnoepyga albiventer OR Himalayas to s China<br />

Taiwan Wren-babbler Pnoepyga formosana OR Taiwan<br />

Nepal Wren-babbler Pnoepyga immaculata OR Nepal<br />

Pygmy Wren-babbler Pnoepyga pusilla OR widespread<br />

Crombecs, African warblers Family Macrosphenidae<br />

Moustached Grass Warbler Melocichla mentalis AF widespread<br />

Cape Grassbird Sphenoeacus afer AF s<br />

Rockrunner Achaetops pycnopygius AF sw<br />

Yellow Longbill Macrosphenus flavicans AF c<br />

Kemp's Longbill Macrosphenus kempi AF w<br />

Grey Longbill Macrosphenus concolor AF w, c<br />

Pulitzer's Longbill Macrosphenus pulitzeri AF w Angola<br />

Kretschmer's Longbill Macrosphenus kretschmeri AF ec<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Crombec Sylvietta brachyura AF e, c, w<br />

Red-faced Crombec Sylvietta whytii AF e<br />

Philippa's Crombec Sylvietta philippae AF ne<br />

Long-billed Crombec Sylvietta rufescens AF sc, s<br />

Somali Crombec Sylvietta isabellina AF ne<br />

Red-capped Crombec Sylvietta ruficapilla AF sc<br />

Green Crombec Sylvietta virens AF w, c<br />

Lemon-bellied Crombec Sylvietta denti AF w, c<br />

White-browed Crombec Sylvietta leucophrys AF e<br />

Victorin's Warbler Cryptillas victorini AF s South Africa<br />

Cettia bush warblers and allies Family Cettiidae<br />

Neumann's Warbler Hemitesia neumanni AF c<br />

Slaty-bellied Tesia Tesia olivea OR ne India to n Laos<br />

Grey-bellied Tesia Tesia cyaniventer OR Nepal to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia & Java<br />

Javan Tesia Tesia superciliaris OR Java<br />

Russet-capped Tesia Tesia everetti AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Chestnut-headed Tesia Tesia castaneocoronata OR Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Asian Stubtail Urosphena squameiceps EU ne Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Bornean Stubtail Urosphena whiteheadi OR Borneo<br />

Timor Stubtail Urosphena subulata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pale-footed Bush Warbler Cettia pallidipes OR widespread<br />

Japanese Bush Warbler Cettia diphone EU Sakhalin Is. to Japan and Ryukyu islands s, se China, Taiwan<br />

Manchurian Bush Warbler Cettia canturians EU e Siberia, Manchuria, c,e China and Korea s,sw China<br />

Philippine Bush Warbler Cettia seebohmi OR Philippines<br />

Palau Bush Warbler Cettia annae PO Palau Islands<br />

Shade Bush Warbler Cettia parens AU Solomon Islands<br />

Fiji Bush Warbler Cettia ruficapilla PO Fiji Islands<br />

Bougainville Bush Warbler Cettia haddeni AU Bougainville Is., n Solomons<br />

Brown-flanked Bush Warbler Cettia fortipes OR Himalayas to e China, Taiwan<br />

Sunda Bush Warbler Cettia vulcania OR Sumatra to Philippines, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Chestnut-crowned Bush Warbler Cettia major OR Himalayas, c China<br />

Tanimbar Bush Warbler Cettia carolinae AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Aberrant Bush Warbler Cettia flavolivacea OR Himalayas to n Vietnam, c China<br />

Yellow-bellied Bush Warbler Cettia acanthizoides OR c, se China, Taiwan<br />

Hume's Bush Warbler Cettia brunnescens OR Himalayas<br />

Grey-sided Bush Warbler Cettia brunnifrons OR Himalayas to c China<br />

Cetti's Warbler Cettia cetti EU sw, sc, also n Africa<br />

Broad-billed Warbler Tickellia hodgsoni OR e Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Rufous-faced Warbler Abroscopus albogularis OR e Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-faced Warbler Abroscopus schisticeps OR c Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Yellow-bellied Warbler Abroscopus superciliaris OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Borneo & Java<br />

Grauer's Warbler Graueria vittata AF ec<br />

Little Yellow Flycatcher Erythrocercus holochlorus AF e

---

Chestnut-capped Flycatcher Erythrocercus mccallii AF c, w<br />

Livingstone's Flycatcher Erythrocercus livingstonei AF se<br />

Mountain Tailorbird Phyllergates cucullatus OR widespread, also Sulawesi<br />

Rufous-headed Tailorbird Phyllergates heterolaemus OR s Philippines<br />

Green Hylia Hylia prasina AF w,c<br />

Tit Hylia Pholidornis rushiae AF w, c<br />

Bushtits Family Aegithalidae<br />

Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus EU widespread<br />

Silver-throated Bushtit Aegithalos glaucogularis EU c, ne, ec China<br />

White-cheeked Bushtit Aegithalos leucogenys EU sc<br />

Black-throated Bushtit Aegithalos concinnus OR Himalayas to s Vietnam<br />

White-throated Bushtit Aegithalos niveogularis EU nw Himalayas<br />

Rufous-fronted Bushtit Aegithalos iouschistos OR c, e Himalayas<br />

Black-browed Bushtit Aegithalos bonvaloti OR ne Burma, sw China<br />

Burmese Bushtit Aegithalos sharpei OR sw Burma<br />

Sooty Bushtit Aegithalos fuliginosus EU nc China<br />

White-browed Tit-warbler Leptopoecile sophiae EU c, sc<br />

Crested Tit-warbler Leptopoecile elegans EU Himalayas, c China<br />

Pygmy Bushtit Psaltria exilis OR Java<br />

American Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus NA, MA sw Canada to Guatemala<br />

Leaf warblers and allies Family Phylloscopidae<br />

Yellow-throated Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus ruficapilla AF e, s<br />

Laura's Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus laurae AF sc<br />

Red-faced Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus laetus AF ec<br />

Black-capped Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus herberti AF wc<br />

Uganda Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus budongoensis AF ec<br />

Brown Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus umbrovirens AF e, also Arabian Peninsula<br />

Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus EU widespread AF<br />

Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita EU widespread s Asia, n AF<br />

Iberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopus ibericus EU sw Europe, also nw Africa w AF<br />

Canary Islands Chiffchaff Phylloscopus canariensis AF Canary Islands<br />

Mountain Chiffchaff Phylloscopus sindianus EU Turkey to Himalayas s Asia<br />

Plain Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus neglectus EU sc s Asia<br />

Western Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli EU sw n AF<br />

Eastern Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus orientalis EU sc ne AF<br />

Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix EU w w, c AF<br />

Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus EU ne Asia, wc China OR<br />

Smoky Warbler Phylloscopus fuligiventer EU e Himalayas, c, e Tibetan Plateau ne India<br />

Tickell's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus affinis EU Himalayas India to Burma<br />

Alpine Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus occisinensis EU wc China Uncertain<br />

Buff-throated Warbler Phylloscopus subaffinis OR c, s China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sulphur-bellied Warbler Phylloscopus griseolus EU wc India<br />

Yellow-streaked Warbler Phylloscopus armandii EU ne, c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Radde's Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi EU ne Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Buff-barred Warbler Phylloscopus pulcher OR Himalayas, c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ashy-throated Warbler Phylloscopus maculipennis OR Himalayas, n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Gansu Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus kansuensis EU nc China ?<br />

Chinese Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus yunnanensis EU n, c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Pallas's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Lemon-rumped Warbler Phylloscopus chloronotus EU Himalayas<br />

Brooks's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus subviridis EU sc n Pakistan, nw India<br />

Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus EU nc, ne OR<br />

Hume's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus humei EU sc, c China India<br />

Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis EU n, also w Alaska Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Philippines<br />

Green Warbler Phylloscopus nitidus EU sc India<br />

Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides EU w, c OR<br />

Two-barred Warbler Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Pale-legged Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus tenellipes EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sakhalin Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus borealoides EU Japan Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Large-billed Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus magnirostris OR Himalayas, c China India<br />

Tytler's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus tytleri EU sc India<br />

Western Crowned Warbler Phylloscopus occipitalis EU sc to w Himalayas India<br />

Eastern Crowned Warbler Phylloscopus coronatus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ijima's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus ijimae EU Izu Islands Philippines<br />

Blyth's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus reguloides OR nw, c, e Himalayas to w, c Indochina, sc Vietnam OR<br />

Claudia's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus claudiae OR c, e China<br />

Hartert's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus goodsoni OR se China<br />

Emei Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus emeiensis OR s China<br />

Davison's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus davisoni OR Yunnan, n, c, e Burma, nw Thailand, n, c Laos and n, c Vietnam.<br />

Kloss's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus ogilviegranti OR se,c Sichuan, se Yunnan, to sc, s Vietnam<br />

Hainan Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus hainanus OR s China<br />

Sichuan Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus forresti OR sc China<br />

Yellow-vented Warbler Phylloscopus cantator OR e Nepal to c Laos<br />

Limestone Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus calciatilis OR n,c Vietnam, n,c Laos<br />

Sulphur-breasted Warbler Phylloscopus ricketti OR ec, s China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Philippine Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus olivaceus OR Philippines<br />

Lemon-throated Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus cebuensis OR Philippines<br />

Mountain Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus trivirgatus OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Negros Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus nigrorum OR Philippines<br />

Sulawesi Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus sarasinorum AU Sulawesi<br />

Timor Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus presbytes AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Island Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus poliocephalus AU Moluccas to New Guinea & Solomon Islands

---

Makira Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus makirensis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Kolombangara Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus amoenus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Grey-hooded Warbler Phylloscopus xanthoschistos OR Himalayas<br />

White-spectacled Warbler Seicercus affinis OR e Himalayas to se China, s Vietnam<br />

Green-crowned Warbler Seicercus burkii EU Himalayas n India<br />

Grey-crowned Warbler Seicercus tephrocephalus OR ne India to n Vietnam, c China n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Whistler's Warbler Seicercus whistleri OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

Bianchi's Warbler Seicercus valentini EU c, se China, n Vietnam s China, n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Martens's Warbler Seicercus omeiensis EU c China n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Plain-tailed Warbler Seicercus soror EU c, se China n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grey-cheeked Warbler Seicercus poliogenys OR n India to s Vietnam<br />

Chestnut-crowned Warbler Seicercus castaniceps OR Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Yellow-breasted Warbler Seicercus montis OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Sunda Warbler Seicercus grammiceps OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Reed warblers and allies Family Acrocephalidae<br />

Malagasy Brush Warbler Nesillas typica AF Madagascar region<br />

Subdesert Brush Warbler Nesillas lantzii AF Madagascar<br />

Anjouan Brush Warbler Nesillas longicaudata AF Comoros<br />

Grand Comoro Brush Warbler Nesillas brevicaudata AF Comoros<br />

Moheli Brush Warbler Nesillas mariae AF Comoros<br />

Aldabra Brush Warbler Nesillas aldabrana AF Aldabra Island<br />

Basra Reed Warbler Acrocephalus griseldis EU s Iraq e AF<br />

Cape Verde Warbler Acrocephalus brevipennis AF Cape Verde Is<br />

Greater Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus rufescens AF w, c<br />

Lesser Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus gracilirostris AF e, s<br />

Madagascar Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus newtoni AF Madagascar<br />

Seychelles Warbler Acrocephalus sechellensis IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Rodrigues Warbler Acrocephalus rodericanus IO Rodrigues Island<br />

Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus EU w, c AF<br />

Oriental Reed Warbler Acrocephalus orientalis EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, AU<br />

Clamorous Reed Warbler Acrocephalus stentoreus EU, OR widespread, also New Guinea<br />

Australian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus australis AU Australia<br />

Millerbird Acrocephalus familiaris PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Nightingale Reed Warbler Acrocephalus luscinius PO Mariana Islands<br />

Nauru Reed Warbler Acrocephalus rehsei PO Nauru Island<br />

Carolinian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus syrinx PO Caroline Islands<br />

Bokikokiko Acrocephalus aequinoctialis PO Kiritimati Island, Line Islands<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Marquesan Reed Warbler Acrocephalus percernis PO n Marquesas Islands<br />

Tahiti Reed Warbler Acrocephalus caffer PO Society Islands<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Marquesan Reed Warbler Acrocephalus mendanae PO s Marquesas Islands<br />

Tuamotu Reed Warbler Acrocephalus atyphus PO Tuamoto Archipelago<br />

Cook Reed Warbler Acrocephalus kerearako PO Cook Islands<br />

Rimatara Reed Warbler Acrocephalus rimitarae PO Austral Islands<br />

Henderson Reed Warbler Acrocephalus taiti PO Henderson Island<br />

Pitcairn Reed Warbler Acrocephalus vaughani PO Pitcairn Ialand<br />

Black-browed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus bistrigiceps EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon EU s<br />

Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola EU c, e Europe w, c AF<br />

Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus EU c, w subsaharan AF<br />

Speckled Reed Warbler Acrocephalus sorghophilus EU ne China se China, Philippines<br />

Blunt-winged Warbler Acrocephalus concinens EU sc, e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Manchurian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus tangorum EU ne China, se Russia Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Large-billed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus orinus EU, OR ne Afghanistan (Timmins et al 2009) n India, sc Thailand<br />

Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola EU c s Asia to Burma<br />

Blyth's Reed Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum EU c<br />

Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus EU w c AF<br />

African Reed Warbler Acrocephalus baeticatus AF widespread<br />

Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palustris EU w e, se AF<br />

Thick-billed Warbler Iduna aedon EU nc, ne Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Dark-capped Yellow Warbler Iduna natalensis AF widespread<br />

Mountain Yellow Warbler Iduna similis AF e<br />

Booted Warbler Iduna caligata EU wc India<br />

Sykes's Warbler Iduna rama EU sc s Asia<br />

Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Iduna pallida EU sc e, ne AF<br />

Western Olivaceous Warbler Iduna opaca EU sw Europe, also nw Africa w AF<br />

Papyrus Yellow Warbler Calamonastides gracilirostris AF e<br />

Upcher's Warbler Hippolais languida EU sc ne AF<br />

Olive-tree Warbler Hippolais olivetorum EU sc e, se, AF<br />

Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta EU sw Europe, also nw Africa w AF<br />

Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina EU w s AF<br />

Grassbirds and allies Family Locustellidae<br />

Grey Emutail Amphilais seebohmi AF Madagascar<br />

Brown Emutail Dromaeocercus brunneus AF Madagascar<br />

Tawny Grassbird Megalurus timoriensis AU widespread, also Philippines<br />

Papuan Grassbird Megalurus macrurus AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Striated Grassbird Megalurus palustris OR widespread<br />

Fly River Grassbird Megalurus albolimbatus AU se New Guinea<br />

Little Grassbird Megalurus gramineus AU New Guinea, Australia<br />

New Zealand Fernbird Megalurus punctatus AU New Zealand<br />

Rufous Songlark Cincloramphus ma<strong>the</strong>wsi AU Australia<br />

Brown Songlark Cincloramphus cruralis AU Australia<br />

Broad-tailed Grassbird Schoenicola platyurus OR sw India, Sri Lanka

---

Fan-tailed Grassbird Schoenicola brevirostris AF widespread<br />

Spinifexbird Eremiornis carteri AU c Australia<br />

Buff-banded Thicketbird Buettik<strong>of</strong>erella bivittata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

New Caledonian Thicketbird Megalurulus mariei AU New Caledonia<br />

New Britain Thicketbird Megalurulus grosvenori AU New Britain<br />

Melanesian Thicketbird Megalurulus whitneyi AU Guadalcanal in <strong>the</strong> se Solomon Is., n Vanuatu<br />

Bougainville Thicketbird Megalurulus llaneae AU Bougainville Is. in <strong>the</strong> c Solomon Islands<br />

Rusty Thicketbird Megalurulus rubiginosus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Long-legged Thicketbird Megalurulus rufus PO Fiji Islands<br />

Bristled Grassbird Chaetornis striata OR ne Pakistan to Bangladesh<br />

Little Rush Warbler Bradypterus baboecala AF widespread<br />

Grauer's Swamp Warbler Bradypterus graueri AF c<br />

Ja River Scrub Warbler Bradypterus grandis AF wc<br />

White-winged Swamp Warbler Bradypterus carpalis AF c<br />

Bamboo Warbler Bradypterus alfredi AF c<br />

Knysna Warbler Bradypterus sylvaticus AF s, e South Africa<br />

Evergreen Forest Warbler Bradypterus lopezi AF c, e<br />

Barratt's Warbler Bradypterus barratti AF se<br />

Cinnamon Bracken Warbler Bradypterus cinnamomeus AF c, e, se<br />

Bangwa Forest Warbler Bradypterus bangwaensis AF se Nigeria, w Cameroon<br />

Spotted Bush Warbler Bradypterus thoracicus OR c Himalayas to c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

West Himalayan Bush Warbler Bradypterus kashmirensis OR w Himalayas<br />

Baikal Bush Warbler Bradypterus davidi EU sc Siberia to c China<br />

Long-billed Bush Warbler Bradypterus major EU, OR w Himalayas, w China<br />

Chinese Bush Warbler Bradypterus tacsanowskius EU sc Siberia to ne China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Brown Bush Warbler Bradypterus luteoventris OR e Himalayas to n Vietnam, c, se China<br />

Taiwan Bush Warbler Bradypterus alishanensis OR Taiwan<br />

Russet Bush Warbler Bradypterus mandelli OR e Himalayas to sc Vietnam, c, se China<br />

Benguet Bush Warbler Bradypterus seebohmi OR Philippines<br />

Javan Bush Warbler Bradypterus montis OR Java<br />

Timor Bush Warbler Bradypterus timorensis AU Timor<br />

Long-tailed Bush Warbler Bradypterus caudatus OR Philippines<br />

Friendly Bush Warbler Bradypterus accentor OR Borneo<br />

Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler Bradypterus castaneus AU c, s Moluccas<br />

Sri Lanka Bush Warbler Elaphrornis palliseri OR Sri Lanka<br />

Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata EU n, ne Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Common Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia EU widespread s Asia, n AF<br />

Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler Locustella certhiola EU e OR<br />

Middendorff's Grasshopper Warbler Locustella ochotensis EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Styan's Grasshopper Warbler Locustella pleskei EU e s China<br />

River Warbler Locustella fluviatilis EU c e AF<br />

Savi's Warbler Locustella luscinioides EU c, w, sw, also nw Africa AF<br />

Gray's Grasshopper Warbler Locustella fasciolata EU c, e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, New Guinea<br />

Marsh Grassbird Locustella pryeri EU e<br />

Black-capped Donacobius Family Donacobiidae<br />

Black-capped Donacobius Donacobius atricapilla LA Panama to ne Argentina<br />

Malagasy warblers Family Bernieridae<br />

White-throated Oxylabes Oxylabes madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Long-billed Bernieria Bernieria madagascariensis AF Madagascar<br />

Cryptic Warbler Cryptosylvicola randrianasoloi AF Madagascar<br />

Wedge-tailed Jery Hartertula flavoviridis AF Madagascar<br />

Thamnornis Thamnornis chloropetoides AF Madagascar<br />

Spectacled Tetraka Xanthomixis zosterops AF Madagascar<br />

Appert's Tetraka Xanthomixis apperti AF Madagascar<br />

Dusky Tetraka Xanthomixis tenebrosa AF Madagascar<br />

Grey-crowned Tetraka Xanthomixis cinereiceps AF Madagascar<br />

Madagascar Yellowbrow Crossleyia xanthophrys AF Madagascar<br />

Rand's Warbler Randia pseudozosterops AF Madagascar<br />

Cisticolas and allies Family Cisticolidae<br />

Common Jery Neomixis tenella AF Madagascar<br />

Green Jery Neomixis viridis AF Madagascar<br />

Stripe-throated Jery Neomixis striatigula AF Madagascar<br />

Red-faced Cisticola Cisticola erythrops AF widespread<br />

Lepe Cisticola Cisticola lepe AF Angola<br />

Singing Cisticola Cisticola cantans AF w, c, se<br />

Whistling Cisticola Cisticola lateralis AF w, c<br />

Trilling Cisticola Cisticola woosnami AF ec<br />

Chattering Cisticola Cisticola anonymus AF wc<br />

Bubbling Cisticola Cisticola bulliens AF wc<br />

Chubb's Cisticola Cisticola chubbi AF ec<br />

Hunter's Cisticola Cisticola hunteri AF ec<br />

Black-lored Cisticola Cisticola nigriloris AF se<br />

Lazy Cisticola Cisticola aberrans AF se, e<br />

Rock-loving Cisticola Cisticola emini AF w, c<br />

Rattling Cisticola Cisticola chiniana AF c, e, s<br />

Boran Cisticola Cisticola bodessa AF ne<br />

Churring Cisticola Cisticola njombe AF se<br />

Ashy Cisticola Cisticola cinereolus AF ne<br />

Tana River Cisticola Cisticola restrictus AF Kenya<br />

Tinkling Cisticola Cisticola rufilatus AF ec, s<br />

Grey-backed Cisticola Cisticola subruficapilla AF sw

---

Wailing Cisticola Cisticola lais AF s<br />

Lynes's Cisticola Cisticola distinctus AF Uganda, Kenya<br />

Rufous-winged Cisticola Cisticola galactotes AF s<br />

Winding Cisticola Cisticola marginatus AF w, c, interior e<br />

Coastal Cisticola Cisticola haematocephalus AF coastal e<br />

Ethiopian Cisticola Cisticola lugubris AF Ethiopia<br />

Luapula Cisticola Cisticola luapula AF sc<br />

Chirping Cisticola Cisticola pipiens AF wc<br />

Carru<strong>the</strong>rs's Cisticola Cisticola carru<strong>the</strong>rsi AF ec<br />

Levaillant's Cisticola Cisticola tinniens AF ec, s<br />

Stout Cisticola Cisticola robustus AF e<br />

Aberdare Cisticola Cisticola aberdare AF Kenya<br />

Croaking Cisticola Cisticola natalensis AF widespread<br />

Red-pate Cisticola Cisticola ruficeps AF e, c, w<br />

Dorst's Cisticola Cisticola dorsti AF wc<br />

Tiny Cisticola Cisticola nana AF e<br />

Short-winged Cisticola Cisticola brachypterus AF widespread<br />

Rufous Cisticola Cisticola rufus AF w, c<br />

Foxy Cisticola Cisticola troglodytes AF c, e<br />

Neddicky Cisticola fulvicapilla AF c, s<br />

Long-tailed Cisticola Cisticola angusticauda AF se<br />

Black-tailed Cisticola Cisticola melanurus AF s, c<br />

Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis EU, OR, AU, AF widespread<br />

Socotra Cisticola Cisticola haesitatus EU Socotra Island<br />

Madagascar Cisticola Cisticola cherina AF Madagascar<br />

Desert Cisticola Cisticola aridulus AF widespread<br />

Cloud Cisticola Cisticola textrix AF s<br />

Black-backed Cisticola Cisticola eximius AF e, c, w<br />

Dambo Cisticola Cisticola dambo AF c<br />

Pectoral-patch Cisticola Cisticola brunnescens AF c, e, s<br />

Pale-crowned Cisticola Cisticola cinnamomeus AF sc, s<br />

Wing-snapping Cisticola Cisticola ayresii AF c, s<br />

Golden-headed Cisticola Cisticola exilis OR, AU widespread<br />

Socotra Warbler Incana incana EU Socotra Island<br />

Scrub Warbler Scotocerca inquieta EU sc, also n Africa<br />

Rufous-vented Prinia Prinia burnesii OR Pakistan, nw India<br />

Swamp Prinia Prinia cinerascens OR ne India<br />

Striated Prinia Prinia crinigera EU Afghanistan to wc China, also Burma to Taiwan<br />

Brown Prinia Prinia polychroa OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Java<br />

Black-throated Prinia Prinia atrogularis OR e Himalayas from Nepal to w Burma<br />

Hill Prinia Prinia superciliaris OR ne India, e Burma, se Asia, Sumatra<br />

Grey-crowned Prinia Prinia cinereocapilla OR nw India, Nepal, Bhutan<br />

Rufous-fronted Prinia Prinia buchanani OR Pakistan, India<br />

Rufescent Prinia Prinia rufescens OR widespread<br />

Grey-breasted Prinia Prinia hodgsonii OR widespread<br />

Graceful Prinia Prinia gracilis EU sc, also ne Africa<br />

Jungle Prinia Prinia sylvatica OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Bar-winged Prinia Prinia familiaris OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris OR widespread<br />

Ashy Prinia Prinia socialis OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava AF widespread<br />

Plain Prinia Prinia inornata OR widespread<br />

Pale Prinia Prinia somalica AF ne<br />

River Prinia Prinia fluviatilis AF w<br />

Black-chested Prinia Prinia flavicans AF s<br />

Karoo Prinia Prinia maculosa AF sw<br />

Drakensberg Prinia Prinia hypoxantha AF s<br />

Sao Tome Prinia Prinia molleri AF São Tomé<br />

Banded Prinia Prinia bairdii AF c<br />

Black-faced Prinia Prinia melanops AF ec<br />

White-chinned Prinia Schistolais leucopogon AF c<br />

Sierra Leone Prinia Schistolais leontica AF w<br />

Namaqua Warbler Phragmacia substriata AF s<br />

Roberts's Warbler Oreophilais robertsi AF se<br />

Red-winged Warbler Heliolais erythropterus AF w, c, e<br />

Green Longtail Urolais epichlorus AF wc<br />

Black-collared Apalis Oreolais pulcher AF c, e<br />

Ruwenzori Apalis Oreolais ruwenzorii AF e<br />

Red-winged Grey Warbler Drymocichla incana AF c<br />

Cricket Longtail Spiloptila clamans AF ne, c, w<br />

Buff-bellied Warbler Phyllolais pulchella AF n<br />

Bar-throated Apalis Apalis thoracica AF s<br />

Yellow-throated Apalis Apalis flavigularis AF Mozambique<br />

Taita Apalis Apalis fuscigularis AF Kenya<br />

Namuli Apalis Apalis lynesi AF Mozambique<br />

Rudd's Apalis Apalis ruddi AF se<br />

Yellow-breasted Apalis Apalis flavida AF widespread<br />

Lowland Masked Apalis Apalis binotata AF c<br />

Mountain Masked Apalis Apalis personata AF ec<br />

Black-throated Apalis Apalis jacksoni AF c, e<br />

White-winged Apalis Apalis chariessa AF e<br />

Black-capped Apalis Apalis nigriceps AF c, w<br />

Black-headed Apalis Apalis melanocephala AF e<br />

Chirinda Apalis Apalis chirindensis AF se

---

Chestnut-throated Apalis Apalis porphyrolaema AF ec<br />

Kabobo Apalis Apalis kaboboensis AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Chapin's Apalis Apalis chapini AF ec<br />

Sharpe's Apalis Apalis sharpii AF w<br />

Buff-throated Apalis Apalis rufogularis AF w, c<br />

Kungwe Apalis Apalis argentea AF ec<br />

Karamoja Apalis Apalis karamojae AF e<br />

Bamenda Apalis Apalis bamendae AF Cameroon<br />

Gosling's Apalis Apalis goslingi AF wc<br />

Grey Apalis Apalis cinerea AF c, e<br />

Brown-headed Apalis Apalis alticola AF c<br />

Red-fronted Apalis Urorhipis rufifrons AF ne<br />

Rufous-eared Warbler Malcorus pectoralis AF s<br />

Oriole Warbler Hypergerus atriceps AF w<br />

Grey-capped Warbler Eminia lepida AF e<br />

Green-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brachyura AF e, s<br />

Grey-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brevicaudata AF widespread<br />

Hartert's Camaroptera Camaroptera harterti AF Angola<br />

Yellow-browed Camaroptera Camaroptera superciliaris AF w, c<br />

Olive-green Camaroptera Camaroptera chloronota AF w, c<br />

Grey Wren-Warbler Calamonastes simplex AF c, e<br />

Miombo Wren-Warbler Calamonastes undosus AF ec<br />

Stierling's Wren-Warbler Calamonastes stierlingi AF se<br />

Barred Wren-Warbler Calamonastes fasciolatus AF s<br />

Cinnamon-breasted Warbler Euryptila subcinnamomea AF sw<br />

Black-headed Rufous Warbler Bathmocercus cerviniventris AF w<br />

Black-faced Rufous Warbler Bathmocercus rufus AF c<br />

Winifred's Warbler Scepomycter winifredae AF Uluguru Mts <strong>of</strong> E Tanzania<br />

Rubeho Warbler Scepomycter rubehoensis AF Rubeho-Ukaguru Mts <strong>of</strong> Tanzania<br />

Common Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius OR widespread<br />

Dark-necked Tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis OR widespread<br />

Philippine Tailorbird Orthotomus castaneiceps OR Philippines<br />

Rufous-fronted Tailorbird Orthotomus frontalis OR s Philippines<br />

Grey-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus derbianus OR Philippines<br />

Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines<br />

Ashy Tailorbird Orthotomus ruficeps OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines<br />

Olive-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus sepium OR Java<br />

White-eared Tailorbird Orthotomus cinereiceps OR Philippines<br />

Black-headed Tailorbird Orthotomus nigriceps OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-breasted Tailorbird Orthotomus samarensis OR Philippines<br />

Long-billed Forest Warbler Artisornis moreaui AF se<br />

Red-capped Forest Warbler Artisornis metopias AF e<br />

White-tailed Warbler Poliolais lopezi AF wc<br />

Yellow-bellied Eremomela Eremomela icteropygialis AF widespread<br />

Salvadori's Eremomela Eremomela salvadorii AF wc<br />

Yellow-vented Eremomela Eremomela flavicrissalis AF ne<br />

Senegal Eremomela Eremomela pusilla AF w<br />

Green-backed Eremomela Eremomela canescens AF e, c, w<br />

Green-capped Eremomela Eremomela scotops AF c, se<br />

Karoo Eremomela Eremomela gregalis AF sw<br />

Burnt-necked Eremomela Eremomela usticollis AF s<br />

Rufous-crowned Eremomela Eremomela badiceps AF w, c<br />

Turner's Eremomela Eremomela turneri AF ec<br />

Black-necked Eremomela Eremomela atricollis AF sc<br />

Babblers Family Timaliidae<br />

Large Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus hypoleucos OR Bangladesh to Malaysia<br />

Rusty-cheeked Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus erythrogenys OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

Black-necklaced Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus erythrocnemis OR Taiwan<br />

Black-streaked Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus gravivox OR e Burma, s China<br />

Spot-breasted Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus mcclellandi OR s Assam, w Burma<br />

Grey-sided Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus swinhoei OR s China<br />

Indian Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus horsfieldii OR s India<br />

Sri Lanka Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus melanurus OR Sri Lanka<br />

White-browed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus schisticeps OR Himalayas to s Vietnam & Malay Peninsula<br />

Chestnut-backed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus montanus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus ruficollis OR Himalayas to s China, Taiwan<br />

Taiwan Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus musicus OR Taiwan<br />

Red-billed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Coral-billed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus ferruginosus OR Himalayas to c Vietnam<br />

Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus superciliaris OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Rufous-throated Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis caudatus OR Nepal to nw India<br />

Rusty-throated Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis badeigularis OR ne India<br />

Bar-winged Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis troglodytoides OR Himalayas<br />

Spotted Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis formosus OR Himalayas to c Vietnam<br />

Naga Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis chocolatinus OR ne India to sw Vietnam<br />

Grey-bellied Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis reptatus OR se Arunachal to ne, e Burma, n and sw Yunnan, sw Sichuan, w Thailand.<br />

Chin Hills Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis oatesi OR se Assam, w Burma.<br />

Pale-throated Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis kinneari OR n Vietnam<br />

Tawny-breasted Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis longicaudatus OR ne India<br />

Sikkim Wedge-billed Babbler Sphenocichla humei OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Cachar Wedge-billed Babbler Sphenocichla roberti OR ne India to sw China<br />

White-breasted Babbler Stachyris grammiceps OR Java<br />

Sooty Babbler Stachyris herberti OR Laos, Vietnam

---

Nonggang Babbler Stachyris nonggangensis OR sw China<br />

Grey-throated Babbler Stachyris nigriceps OR Himalayas to Borneo<br />

Grey-headed Babbler Stachyris poliocephala OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Spot-necked Babbler Stachyris strialata OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Sumatra<br />

Snowy-throated Babbler Stachyris oglei OR ne India, Burma<br />

Chestnut-rumped Babbler Stachyris maculata OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

White-necked Babbler Stachyris leucotis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Black-throated Babbler Stachyris nigricollis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

White-bibbed Babbler Stachyris thoracica OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Chestnut-winged Babbler Stachyris erythroptera OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Crescent-chested Babbler Stachyris melanothorax OR Java<br />

Deignan's Babbler Stachyridopsis rodolphei OR n Thailand<br />

Rufous-fronted Babbler Stachyridopsis rufifrons OR Burma to Borneo<br />

Buff-chested Babbler Stachyridopsis ambigua OR e Himalayas to s Laos<br />

Rufous-capped Babbler Stachyridopsis ruficeps OR Tibet to sc Vietnam, Taiwan<br />

Black-chinned Babbler Stachyridopsis pyrrhops OR Himalayas<br />

Golden Babbler Stachyridopsis chrysaea OR Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Tawny-bellied Babbler Dumetia hyperythra OR nc India to Sri Lanka<br />

Dark-fronted Babbler Rhopocichla atriceps OR w India to Sri Lanka<br />

Pin-striped Tit-Babbler Macronus gularis OR India, sw China, se Asia, Sumatra, Wallacea, sw Philippines.<br />

Bold-striped Tit-Babbler Macronus bornensis OR Java, Borneo, Wallacea.<br />

Grey-cheeked Tit-Babbler Macronus flavicollis OR Java<br />

Grey-faced Tit-Babbler Macronus kelleyi OR Laos, Vietnam<br />

Brown Tit-Babbler Macronus striaticeps OR Philippines<br />

Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler Macronus ptilosus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Visayan Miniature Babbler Micromacronus leytensis OR Leyte, Philippines<br />

Mindanao Miniature Babbler Micromacronus sordidus OR Mindanao, Philippines<br />

Chestnut-capped Babbler Timalia pileata OR Nepal to Java<br />

Fulvettas, Ground Babblers Family Pellorneidae<br />

Golden-fronted Fulvetta Alcippe variegaticeps OR sc, sw China<br />

Yellow-throated Fulvetta Alcippe cinerea OR Himalayas to nc Vietnam<br />

Rufous-winged Fulvetta Alcippe castaneceps OR Himalayas to w Malaysia<br />

Black-crowned Fulvetta Alcippe klossi OR sc Vietnam<br />

Rufous-throated Fulvetta Alcippe rufogularis OR Himalayas to sw Cambodia<br />

Rusty-capped Fulvetta Alcippe dubia OR Himalayas to c Vietnam<br />

Dusky Fulvetta Alcippe brunnea OR sc, se China, Taiwan<br />

Brown Fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda OR Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe poioicephala OR widespread<br />

Javan Fulvetta Alcippe pyrrhoptera OR Java<br />

Mountain Fulvetta Alcippe peracensis OR w Malaysia to s Vietnam<br />

Black-browed Fulvetta Alcippe grotei OR se Thailand, e Cambodia, c, s Laos, Vietnam<br />

Grey-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe morrisonia OR Taiwan<br />

David's Fulvetta Alcippe davidi OR sc, s China to nw Vietnam<br />

Yunnan Fulvetta Alcippe fratercula OR s China to se Myanmar and n Indochina<br />

Huet's Fulvetta Alcippe hueti OR se China, Hainan<br />

Nepal Fulvetta Alcippe nipalensis OR Himalayas to sw Burma<br />

Bornean Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica OR Borneo<br />

Striated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla mindanensis OR Philippines<br />

Falcated Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla falcata OR Philippines<br />

Rusty-breasted Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra rufipectus OR Sumatra<br />

Black-throated Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra atrigularis OR Borneo<br />

Large Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra macrodactyla OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java<br />

Marbled Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra marmorata OR Malaysia, Sumatra<br />

Limestone Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra crispifrons OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Streaked Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra brevicaudata OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Mountain Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra crassa OR Borneo<br />

Eyebrowed Wren-Babbler Napo<strong>the</strong>ra epilepidota OR widespread<br />

White-hooded Babbler Gampsorhynchus rufulus OR India, Burma, sw China<br />

Collared Babbler Gampsorhynchus torquatus OR nw,sw Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and Malaya<br />

Spotted Thrush-Babbler Ptyrticus turdinus AF c<br />

Blackcap Illadopsis Illadopsis cleaveri AF w, wc<br />

Scaly-breasted Illadopsis Illadopsis albipectus AF c<br />

Rufous-winged Illadopsis Illadopsis rufescens AF w<br />

Puvel's Illadopsis Illadopsis puveli AF w, c<br />

Pale-breasted Illadopsis Illadopsis rufipennis AF w, c<br />

Brown Illadopsis Illadopsis fulvescens AF w, c<br />

Mountain Illadopsis Illadopsis pyrrhoptera AF ec<br />

Short-tailed Scimitar Babbler Jabouilleia danjoui OR Vietnam, Laos<br />

Naung Mung Scimitar Babbler Jabouilleia naungmungensis OR n Burma<br />

Long-billed Wren-Babbler Rimator malacoptilus OR Himalayas from ne India to s China<br />

Sumatran Wren-Babbler Rimator albostriatus OR w Sumatra<br />

White-throated Wren-Babbler Rimator pasquieri OR nw Vietnam<br />

Abbott's Babbler Malacocincla abbotti OR widespread<br />

Horsfield's Babbler Malacocincla sepiaria OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Black-browed Babbler Malacocincla perspicillata OR Borneo<br />

Short-tailed Babbler Malacocincla malaccensis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Ashy-headed Babbler Malacocincla cinereiceps OR Philippines<br />

Moustached Babbler Malacopteron magnirostre OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sooty-capped Babbler Malacopteron affine OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Scaly-crowned Babbler Malacopteron cinereum OR Thailand to Java & Borneo<br />

Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Melodious Babbler Malacopteron palawanense OR Philippines<br />

Grey-breasted Babbler Malacopteron albogulare OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo

---

White-chested Babbler Trichastoma rostratum OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Sulawesi Babbler Trichastoma celebense OR Sulawesi<br />

Ferruginous Babbler Trichastoma bicolor OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Bagobo Babbler Leonardina woodi OR Philippines<br />

Rusty-faced Babbler Robsonius rabori OR nc Luzon, Philippines<br />

Grey-banded Babbler Robsonius sorsogonensis OR se Luzon, Philippines<br />

Striped Wren-Babbler Kenopia striata OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Rufous-rumped Grassbird Graminicola bengalensis OR n India to c Thailand<br />

Spot-throated Babbler Pellorneum albiventre OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Marsh Babbler Pellorneum palustre OR ne India<br />

Puff-throated Babbler Pellorneum ruficeps OR widespread<br />

Brown-capped Babbler Pellorneum fuscocapillus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Buff-breasted Babbler Pellorneum tickelli OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sumatran Babbler Pellorneum buettik<strong>of</strong>eri OR Sumatra<br />

Temminck's Babbler Pellorneum pyrrogenys OR Borneo, Java<br />

Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum capistratum OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Laughingthrushes Family Leiothrichidae<br />

Capuchin Babbler Phyllanthus atripennis AF w, c<br />

White-throated Mountain Babbler Kupeornis gilberti AF wc<br />

Red-collared Babbler Kupeornis rufocinctus AF c<br />

Chapin's Babbler Kupeornis chapini AF e Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Spiny Babbler Turdoides nipalensis OR Nepal<br />

Iraq Babbler Turdoides altirostris EU Iraq, Iran<br />

Common Babbler Turdoides caudata EU Indian subcontinent<br />

Afghan Babbler Turdoides huttoni EU se Iraq to sw Pakistan<br />

Striated Babbler Turdoides earlei OR Pakistan to Burma<br />

White-throated Babbler Turdoides gularis OR Burma<br />

Slender-billed Babbler Turdoides longirostris OR Nepal to sw Burma<br />

Large Grey Babbler Turdoides malcolmi OR India<br />

Arabian Babbler Turdoides squamiceps EU Arabian Peninsula<br />

Fulvous Babbler Turdoides fulva AF n<br />

Scaly Chatterer Turdoides aylmeri AF ne, e<br />

Rufous Chatterer Turdoides rubiginosa AF ne, e<br />

Rufous Babbler Turdoides subrufa OR India<br />

Jungle Babbler Turdoides striata OR Pakistan, India, Bangladesh<br />

Orange-billed Babbler Turdoides rufescens OR Sri Lanka<br />

Yellow-billed Babbler Turdoides affinis OR India<br />

Black-faced Babbler Turdoides melanops AF sw<br />

Black-lored Babbler Turdoides sharpei AF e<br />

Dusky Babbler Turdoides tenebrosa AF ec<br />

Blackcap Babbler Turdoides reinwardtii AF w, wc<br />

Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus AF e, w, c<br />

White-headed Babbler Turdoides leucocephala AF ne<br />

Arrow-marked Babbler Turdoides jardineii AF e, c, se<br />

Scaly Babbler Turdoides squamulata AF e<br />

White-rumped Babbler Turdoides leucopygia AF ne<br />

Hartlaub's Babbler Turdoides hartlaubii AF c<br />

Hinde's Babbler Turdoides hindei AF Kenya<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Pied Babbler Turdoides hypoleuca AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Pied Babbler Turdoides bicolor AF s<br />

Bare-cheeked Babbler Turdoides gymnogenys AF Angola, Namibia<br />

Chinese Babax Babax lanceolatus OR Himalayas to se China<br />

Mount Victoria Babax Babax woodi OR se Assam, w Burma<br />

Giant Babax Babax waddelli EU Tibet<br />

Tibetan Babax Babax koslowi EU Tibet<br />

Chinese Hwamei Garrulax canorus OR s, ec China to c Vietnam<br />

Taiwan Hwamei Garrulax taewanus OR Taiwan<br />

White-crested Laughingthrush Garrulax leucolophus OR Himalayas to Indochina<br />

Sumatran Laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor OR Sumatra<br />

White-necked Laughingthrush Garrulax strepitans OR e Burma, sw China, Thailand, nw Laos<br />

Cambodian Laughingthrush Garrulax ferrarius OR sw Cambodia<br />

Black-hooded Laughingthrush Garrulax milleti OR Vietnam, Laos<br />

Grey Laughingthrush Garrulax maesi OR Tibet to c,s China<br />

Rufous-cheeked Laughingthrush Garrulax castanotis OR Laos, Vietnam<br />

Snowy-cheeked Laughingthrush Garrulax sukatschewi EU n China<br />

Moustached Laughingthrush Garrulax cineraceus OR ne India to e China<br />

Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush Garrulax rufogularis OR Himalayas to Burma & nw Vietnam<br />

Chestnut-eared Laughingthrush Garrulax konkakinhensis OR Vietnam<br />

Barred Laughingthrush Garrulax lunulatus EU c China<br />

White-speckled Laughingthrush Garrulax bieti OR sw China<br />

Giant Laughingthrush Garrulax maximus EU w, nc China<br />

Spotted Laughingthrush Garrulax ocellatus OR Himalayas to Burma & s China<br />

Ashy-headed Laughingthrush Garrulax cinereifrons OR Sri Lanka<br />

Sunda Laughingthrush Garrulax palliatus OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush Garrulax rufifrons OR Java<br />

Masked Laughingthrush Garrulax perspicillatus OR c, e China to c Vietnam<br />

White-throated Laughingthrush Garrulax albogularis OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Rufous-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax ruficeps OR Taiwan<br />

Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush Garrulax monileger OR e Himalayas to se China & se Thailand<br />

Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush Garrulax pectoralis OR Nepal to c Vietnam<br />

Chestnut-backed Laughingthrush Garrulax nuchalis OR ne India, Burma<br />

Black-throated Laughingthrush Garrulax chinensis OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-cheeked Laughingthrush Garrulax vassali OR Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia

---

Rufous-necked Laughingthrush Garrulax ruficollis OR Himalayas to Burma & s China<br />

Yellow-throated Laughingthrush Garrulax galbanus OR ne India, Burma, Bangladesh<br />

Blue-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax courtoisi OR ec China<br />

Wynaad Laughingthrush Garrulax delesserti OR sw India<br />

Rufous-vented Laughingthrush Garrulax gularis OR Bhutan to c Laos<br />

Plain Laughingthrush Garrulax davidi EU n, nc China<br />

Grey-sided Laughingthrush Garrulax caerulatus OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

Rusty Laughingthrush Garrulax poecilorhynchus OR Taiwan<br />

Buffy Laughingthrush Garrulax ber<strong>the</strong>myi OR sw,e China<br />

White-browed Laughingthrush Garrulax sannio OR ne India to se China & n Thailand<br />

Chestnut-capped Laughingthrush Garrulax mitratus OR Malaysia, Sumatra<br />

Chestnut-hooded Laughingthrush Garrulax treacheri OR Borneo<br />

Spot-breasted Laughingthrush Garrulax merulinus OR e India to n Vietnam<br />

Orange-breasted Laughingthrush Garrulax annamensis OR sc Vietnam<br />

Striated Laughingthrush Garrulax striatus OR Himalayas to Burma<br />

Black Laughingthrush Garrulax lugubris OR Malaysia, Sumatra<br />

Bare-headed Laughingthrush Garrulax calvus OR Borneo<br />

Black-chinned Laughingthrush Trochalopteron cachinnans OR sw India<br />

Kerala Laughingthrush Trochalopteron fairbanki OR sw India<br />

Streaked Laughingthrush Trochalopteron lineatum EU e Afghanistan, Baluchistan, and Himalayas <strong>of</strong> n Pakistan to n w Bengal<br />

Bhutan Laughingthrush Trochalopteron imbricatum OR Bhutan, ne India<br />

Striped Laughingthrush Trochalopteron virgatum OR ne India, Burma<br />

Brown-capped Laughingthrush Trochalopteron austeni OR ne India, Burma<br />

Blue-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron squamatum OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Scaly Laughingthrush Trochalopteron subunicolor OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Elliot's Laughingthrush Trochalopteron elliotii EU wc China<br />

Brown-cheeked Laughingthrush Trochalopteron henrici EU Tibet<br />

Black-faced Laughingthrush Trochalopteron affine OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

White-whiskered Laughingthrush Trochalopteron morrisonianum OR Taiwan<br />

Variegated Laughingthrush Trochalopteron variegatum EU sc<br />

Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush Trochalopteron erythrocephalum OR Himalayas<br />

Assam Laughingthrush Trochalopteron chrysopterum OR Assam, sw Burma<br />

Silver-eared Laughingthrush Trochalopteron melanostigma OR e, se Burma; n, nw Thailand; ne, c Laos; se Yunnan; nw Vietnam.<br />

Golden-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron ngoclinhensis OR w Vietnam<br />

Malayan Laughingthrush Trochalopteron peninsulae OR s Thailand, peninsular Malaya<br />

Collared Laughingthrush Trochalopteron yersini OR Vietnam<br />

Red-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron formosum OR s China, nw Vietnam<br />

Red-tailed Laughingthrush Trochalopteron milnei OR Burma to s China & c Vietnam<br />

Himalayan Cutia Cutia nipalensis OR e,c Himalayas to sw Sichuane, e Burma to n Indochina and s Yunnan, peninsular Malaysia.<br />

Vietnamese Cutia Cutia legalleni OR sc Vietnam<br />

Blue-winged Minla Minla cyanouroptera OR Himalayas to Malay Peninsula<br />

Bar-throated Minla Minla strigula OR Himalayas to Malaysia<br />

Red-tailed Minla Minla ignotincta OR Himalayas to s Laos<br />

Red-faced Liocichla Liocichla phoenicea OR Nepal, ne India to adjacent s China<br />

Scarlet-faced Liocichla Liocichla ripponi OR e Burma to n Vietnam.<br />

Emei Shan Liocichla Liocichla omeiensis OR sw China<br />

Bugun Liocichla Liocichla bugunorum OR Arunachal Pradesh, ne India<br />

Steere's Liocichla Liocichla steerii OR Taiwan<br />

Rusty-fronted Barwing Actinodura egertoni OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Spectacled Barwing Actinodura ramsayi OR n Burma to ne Laos<br />

Black-crowned Barwing Actinodura sodangorum OR Vietnam<br />

Hoary-throated Barwing Actinodura nipalensis OR Nepal to Bhutan<br />

Streak-throated Barwing Actinodura waldeni OR ne India, Burma<br />

Streaked Barwing Actinodura souliei OR sc China to nw Vietnam<br />

Taiwan Barwing Actinodura morrisoniana OR Taiwan<br />

Silver-eared Leiothrix Leiothrix argentauris OR Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Red-billed Leiothrix Leiothrix lutea OR Himalayas to e China & ne Vietnam<br />

Grey-crowned Crocias Crocias langbianis OR Vietnam<br />

Spotted Crocias Crocias albonotatus OR Java<br />

Rufous-backed Sibia Heterophasia annectens OR Himalayas to sc Vietnam<br />

Rufous Sibia Heterophasia capistrata OR Himalayas<br />

Grey Sibia Heterophasia gracilis OR ne India to sc China<br />

Dark-backed Sibia Heterophasia melanoleuca OR Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Black-headed Sibia Heterophasia desgodinsi OR Burma, sc China<br />

White-eared Sibia Heterophasia auricularis OR Taiwan<br />

Beautiful Sibia Heterophasia pulchella OR se Tibet to ne Burma & sc China<br />

Long-tailed Sibia Heterophasia picaoides OR Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Sylviid Babblers Family Sylviidae<br />

Fire-tailed Myzornis Myzornis pyrrhoura OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Abyssinian Catbird Parophasma galinieri AF Ethiopia<br />

African Hill Babbler Pseudoalcippe abyssinica AF w, e<br />

Ruwenzori Hill Babbler Pseudoalcippe atriceps AF se Nigeria, sw Cameroun, ec<br />

Dohrn's Thrush-Babbler Horizorhinus dohrni AF Príncipe<br />

Bush Blackcap Lioptilus nigricapillus AF South Africa<br />

Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla EU c, w, sw n, e, w AF<br />

Garden Warbler Sylvia borin EU c, w AF<br />

Barred Warbler Sylvia nisoria EU c e AF<br />

Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca EU widespread AF, s Asia, India<br />

Desert Whitethroat Sylvia minula EU c<br />

Hume's Whitethroat Sylvia althaea EU sc<br />

Western Orphean Warbler Sylvia hortensis EU sw Europe, nw Africa w Africa from Senegal to Chad<br />

Eastern Orphean Warbler Sylvia crassirostris EU se Europe to c Asia. ne Africa to sw, se Arabian Peninsula, s Iran, s Pakistan, India<br />

Arabian Warbler Sylvia leucomelaena AF ne, also w, s Arabian Peninsula

---

Asian Desert Warbler Sylvia nana EU sc Asia<br />

African Desert Warbler Sylvia deserti EU nw Africa<br />

Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis EU widespread AF<br />

Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata EU sw<br />

Marmora's Warbler Sylvia sarda EU sw nw AF<br />

Balearic Warbler Sylvia balearica EU Balearic Is.<br />

Tristram's Warbler Sylvia deserticola AF nw<br />

Spectacled Warbler Sylvia conspicillata EU sw nw, n AF<br />

Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans EU sw n AF<br />

Moltoni's Warbler Sylvia moltonii EU w Mediterranean, Italy<br />

Sardinian Warbler Sylvia melanocephala EU sw n AF<br />

Menetries's Warbler Sylvia mystacea EU sc ne AF, Arabian Peninsula<br />

Rüppell's Warbler Sylvia ruppeli EU sw ne AF<br />

Cyprus Warbler Sylvia melanothorax EU Cyprus Egypt, Sudan<br />

Yemen Warbler Sylvia buryi EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Brown Warbler Sylvia lugens AF ne<br />

Chestnut-vented Warbler Sylvia subcaerulea AF s<br />

Layard's Warbler Sylvia layardi AF sw<br />

Banded Warbler Sylvia boehmi AF ne<br />

Golden-breasted Fulvetta Lioparus chrysotis OR Himalayas to c Vietnam<br />

Rufous-tailed Babbler Moupinia poecilotis EU c China<br />

White-browed Fulvetta Fulvetta vinipectus OR Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Chinese Fulvetta Fulvetta striaticollis EU Tibet<br />

Spectacled Fulvetta Fulvetta ruficapilla OR c,s China<br />

Indochinese Fulvetta Fulvetta danisi OR Laos, c, s Vietnam<br />

Brown-throated Fulvetta Fulvetta ludlowi OR se Tibet to nw Burma<br />

Grey-hooded Fulvetta Fulvetta cinereiceps OR s China, ne Laos<br />

Manipur Fulvetta Fulvetta manipurensis OR ne India, sw China, n Burma, n Vietnam.<br />

Taiwan Fulvetta Fulvetta formosana OR Taiwan<br />

Yellow-eyed Babbler Chrysomma sinense OR Sri Lanka, Pakistan to s China<br />

Jerdon's Babbler Chrysomma altirostre OR Pakistan to Burma<br />

Chinese Hill Warbler Rhopophilus pekinensis EU w, n China<br />

Wrentit Chamaea fasciata NA Oregon, California<br />

Great Parrotbill Conostoma oemodium OR Himalayas, ne Burma to c China<br />

Three-toed Parrotbill Cholornis paradoxa OR c, sw China<br />

Brown Parrotbill Cholornis unicolor OR Himalayas to s China<br />

Spectacled Parrotbill Sinosuthora conspicillata EU c, ne China<br />

Vinous-throated Parrotbill Sinosuthora webbiana EU e, also Taiwan, s China, nw Vietnam<br />

Ashy-throated Parrotbill Sinosuthora alphonsiana OR Himalayas<br />

Brown-winged Parrotbill Sinosuthora brunnea OR Burma, s China<br />

Grey-hooded Parrotbill Sinosuthora zappeyi OR s China<br />

Przevalski's Parrotbill Sinosuthora przewalskii OR sc China<br />

Fulvous Parrotbill Suthora fulvifrons OR Himalayas, sw China<br />

Black-throated Parrotbill Suthora nipalensis OR Nepal to nw Thailand<br />

Golden Parrotbill Suthora verreauxi OR sw China to se China, Taiwan<br />

Short-tailed Parrotbill Neosuthora davidiana OR s China to e Burma to n Thailand<br />

Pale-billed Parrotbill Chleuasicus atrosuperciliaris OR Himalayas to n Thailand<br />

White-breasted Parrotbill Psittiparus ruficeps OR ne India, Bhutan and adjacent s China<br />

Rufous-headed Parrotbill Psittiparus bakeri OR ne India to n Myanmar and adjacent s China. Disjunctly in s Myanmar, n Laos, n Vietnam<br />

Grey-headed Parrotbill Psittiparus gularis OR Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Black-headed Parrotbill Psittiparus margaritae OR s Vietnam<br />

Black-breasted Parrotbill Paradoxornis flavirostris OR Himalayas, ne India<br />

Spot-breasted Parrotbill Paradoxornis guttaticollis OR ne India to s China<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Parrotbill Paradoxornis polivanovi EU w China to e Russia<br />

Reed Parrotbill Paradoxornis heudei EU e, ne China<br />

White-eyes Family Zosteropidae<br />

Striated Yuhina Yuhina castaniceps OR Himalayas to nw Thailand<br />

Indochinese Yuhina Yuhina torqueola OR s China, nc Vietnam, ne Thailand<br />

Chestnut-crested Yuhina Yuhina everetti OR Borneo<br />

White-naped Yuhina Yuhina bakeri OR Himalayas to n Burma<br />

Whiskered Yuhina Yuhina flavicollis OR Himalayas<br />

Burmese Yuhina Yuhina humilis OR Burma to c Laos<br />

Stripe-throated Yuhina Yuhina gularis OR Himalayas to s China, c Vietnam<br />

White-collared Yuhina Yuhina diademata OR Burma, s China, nw Vietnam<br />

Rufous-vented Yuhina Yuhina occipitalis OR Himalayas to s China<br />

Taiwan Yuhina Yuhina brunneiceps OR Taiwan<br />

Black-chinned Yuhina Yuhina nigrimenta OR Himalayas to se China, e Cambodia<br />

Chestnut-faced Babbler Zosterornis whiteheadi OR Philippines<br />

Luzon Striped Babbler Zosterornis striatus OR Philippines<br />

Panay Striped Babbler Zosterornis latistriatus OR Philippines<br />

Negros Striped Babbler Zosterornis nigrorum OR Philippines<br />

Palawan Striped Babbler Zosterornis hypogrammicus OR Philippines<br />

Giant White-eye Megazosterops palauensis PO Palau Islands<br />

Bonin White-eye Apalopteron familiare EU Bonin Islands<br />

Golden White-eye Cleptornis marchei PO Mariana Islands<br />

Teardrop White-eye Rukia ruki PO Caroline Islands<br />

Long-billed White-eye Rukia longirostra PO Caroline Islands<br />

Flame-templed Babbler Dasycrotapha speciosa OR Philippines<br />

Mindanao Pygmy Babbler Dasycrotapha plateni OR Mindanao, Philippines<br />

Visayan Pygmy Babbler Dasycrotapha pygmaea OR Leyte and Samar, Philippines<br />

Golden-crowned Babbler Sterrhoptilus dennistouni OR Philippines<br />

Black-crowned Babbler Sterrhoptilus nigrocapitatus OR Philippines<br />

Rusty-crowned Babbler Sterrhoptilus capitalis OR Philippines

---

Rufescent Darkeye Tephrozosterops stalkeri AU Moluccas<br />

Madanga Madanga ruficollis AU Moluccas<br />

Grey-hooded Ibon Lophozosterops pinaiae AU Moluccas<br />

Mindanao Ibon Lophozosterops goodfellowi OR Philippines<br />

Streak-headed Ibon Lophozosterops squamiceps AU Sulawesi<br />

Grey-throated Ibon Lophozosterops javanicus OR Java<br />

Cream-browed Ibon Lophozosterops superciliaris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Crested Ibon Lophozosterops dohertyi AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Spot-breasted Heleia Heleia muelleri AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Thick-billed Heleia Heleia crassirostris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pygmy Ibon Oculocincta squamifrons AU Borneo<br />

Bare-eyed White-eye Woodfordia superciliosa AU Solomon Islands<br />

Sanford's White-eye Woodfordia lacertosa AU Santa Cruz Islands<br />

Mountain Blackeye Chlorocharis emiliae OR Borneo<br />

Fernando Po Speirops Speirops brunneus AF Bioko<br />

Principe Speirops Speirops leucophoeus AF Príncipe<br />

Black-capped Speirops Speirops lugubris AF São Tomé<br />

Mount Cameroon Speirops Speirops melanocephalus AF Cameroon<br />

Chestnut-flanked White-eye Zosterops erythropleurus EU e, also Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Japanese White-eye Zosterops japonicus EU e, also Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Lowland White-eye Zosterops meyeni OR Philippines<br />

Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Sri Lanka White-eye Zosterops ceylonensis OR Sri Lanka<br />

Rota White-eye Zosterops rotensis PO Mariana Islands<br />

Bridled White-eye Zosterops conspicillatus PO Mariana Islands<br />

Citrine White-eye Zosterops semperi PO Palau Islands, Caroline Islands<br />

Plain White-eye Zosterops hypolais PO Caroline Islands<br />

Enggano White-eye Zosterops salvadorii OR islands w <strong>of</strong> Sumatra<br />

Black-capped White-eye Zosterops atricapilla OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Everett's White-eye Zosterops everetti OR Thailand to Philippines<br />

Yellowish White-eye Zosterops nigrorum OR Philippines<br />

Mountain White-eye Zosterops montanus OR Sumatra, Philippines, also Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Yellow-ringed White-eye Zosterops wallacei AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Javan White-eye Zosterops flavus OR Java, Borneo<br />

Lemon-bellied White-eye Zosterops chloris AU Sulawesi<br />

Ashy-bellied White-eye Zosterops citrinella AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pale-bellied White-eye Zosterops consobrinorum AU Sulawesi<br />

Pearl-bellied White-eye Zosterops grayi AU Kai Islands<br />

Golden-bellied White-eye Zosterops uropygialis AU Kai Islands<br />

Black-ringed White-eye Zosterops anomalus AU Sulawesi<br />

Cream-throated White-eye Zosterops atriceps AU Moluccas<br />

Sangihe White-eye Zosterops nehrkorni AU Sangihe Island<br />

Black-crowned White-eye Zosterops atrifrons AU Sulawesi, Sula Islands<br />

Togian White-eye Zosterops somadikartai AU Togian Is.<br />

Seram White-eye Zosterops stalkeri AU s Moluccas<br />

Black-fronted White-eye Zosterops minor AU New Guinea<br />

Tagula White-eye Zosterops meeki AU se New Guinea<br />

Bismarck White-eye Zosterops hypoxanthus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Biak White-eye Zosterops mysorensis AU Biak Island<br />

Capped White-eye Zosterops fuscicapilla AU w, c New Guinea<br />

Buru White-eye Zosterops buruensis AU Buru Island<br />

Ambon White-eye Zosterops kuehni AU s Moluccas<br />

Papuan White-eye Zosterops novaeguineae AU New Guinea<br />

Yellow-throated White-eye Zosterops metcalfii AU Solomon Islands<br />

Christmas White-eye Zosterops natalis IO Christmas Island<br />

Canary White-eye Zosterops luteus AU n Australia<br />

Louisiade White-eye Zosterops griseotinctus AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Rennell White-eye Zosterops rennellianus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Belted White-eye Zosterops vellalavella AU Solomon Islands<br />

Gizo White-eye Zosterops luteirostris AU Solomon Islands<br />

Ranongga White-eye Zosterops splendidus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Solomons White-eye Zosterops kulambangrae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Kolombangara White-eye Zosterops murphyi AU Solomon Islands<br />

Grey-throated White-eye Zosterops ugiensis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Malaita White-eye Zosterops stresemanni AU Solomon Islands<br />

Santa Cruz White-eye Zosterops sanctaecrucis AU Santa Cruz Islands<br />

Vanikoro White-eye Zosterops gibbsi AU Vanikoro, Santa Cruz Islands<br />

Samoan White-eye Zosterops samoensis PO Samoa<br />

Fiji White-eye Zosterops explorator PO Fiji Islands<br />

Vanuatu White-eye Zosterops flavifrons AU Vanuatu<br />

Small Lifou White-eye Zosterops minutus AU Loyalty Islands<br />

Green-backed White-eye Zosterops xanthochroa AU New Caledonia<br />

Silvereye Zosterops lateralis AU Australia, New Zealand, w Pacific islands<br />

Slender-billed White-eye Zosterops tenuirostris AU Norfolk Island<br />

White-chested White-eye Zosterops albogularis AU Norfolk Island<br />

Large Lifou White-eye Zosterops inornatus AU Loyalty Islands<br />

Grey-brown White-eye Zosterops cinereus PO Caroline Islands<br />

Olive-colored White-eye Zosterops oleagineus PO Yap<br />

Dusky White-eye Zosterops finschii PO Caroline Islands<br />

Abyssinian White-eye Zosterops abyssinicus AF ne, ec, also s Arabian Peninsula<br />

Cape White-eye Zosterops capensis AF s<br />

Orange River White-eye Zosterops pallidus AF local along Orange River SA<br />

African Yellow White-eye Zosterops senegalensis AF widespread<br />

Montane White-eye Zosterops poliogastrus AF ne, e

---

Kikuyu White-eye Zosterops kikuyuensis AF Kenya<br />

Taita White-eye Zosterops silvanus AF Kenya<br />

Reunion Grey White-eye Zosterops borbonicus IO La Réunion<br />

Mauritius Grey White-eye Zosterops mauritianus IO Mauritius<br />

Principe White-eye Zosterops ficedulinus AF Príncipe, São Tomé<br />

Annobon White-eye Zosterops griseovirescens AF Annobon Island<br />

Malagasy White-eye Zosterops maderaspatanus AF Madagascar, Comores, Aldabra<br />

Kirk's White-eye Zosterops kirki AF Comoros<br />

Mayotte White-eye Zosterops mayottensis AF Comoros<br />

Seychelles White-eye Zosterops modestus IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Karthala White-eye Zosterops mouroniensis AF Comoros<br />

Reunion Olive White-eye Zosterops olivaceus IO La Réunion<br />

Mauritius Olive White-eye Zosterops chloronothos IO Mauritius<br />

Pemba White-eye Zosterops vaughani IO Pemba Island<br />

Sugarbirds and allies Family Promeropidae<br />

Spot-throat Modulatrix stictigula AF Tanzania, Malawi<br />

Dapple-throat Arcanator orostruthus AF Tanzania, Mozambique<br />

Grey-chested Babbler Kakamega poliothorax AF c<br />

Cape Sugarbird Promerops cafer AF South Africa<br />

Gurney's Sugarbird Promerops gurneyi AF se<br />

Fairy-bluebirds Family Irenidae<br />

Asian Fairy-bluebird Irena puella OR widespread<br />

Philippine Fairy-bluebird Irena cyanogastra OR Philippines<br />

Goldcrests, kinglets Family Regulidae<br />

Common Firecrest Regulus ignicapilla EU w<br />

Flamecrest Regulus goodfellowi OR Taiwan<br />

Goldcrest Regulus regulus EU widespread<br />

Madeira Firecrest Regulus madeirensis EU Madeira<br />

Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa NA, MA widespread<br />

Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula NA widespread MA<br />

Hyliotas Family Hyliotidae<br />

Yellow-bellied Hyliota Hyliota flavigaster AF widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Hyliota Hyliota australis AF sc<br />

Usambara Hyliota Hyliota usambarae AF c, e<br />

Violet-backed Hyliota Hyliota violacea AF c<br />

Wrens Family Troglodytidae<br />

White-headed Wren Campylorhynchus albobrunneus LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Band-backed Wren Campylorhynchus zonatus LA Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Grey-barred Wren Campylorhynchus megalopterus MA Mexico<br />

Stripe-backed Wren Campylorhynchus nuchalis SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Fasciated Wren Campylorhynchus fasciatus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Giant Wren Campylorhynchus chiapensis MA Mexico<br />

Bicolored Wren Campylorhynchus griseus SA n<br />

Rufous-naped Wren Campylorhynchus rufinucha MA c Veracruz, Mexico<br />

Sclater's Wren Campylorhynchus humilis MA sw Mexico<br />

Rufous-backed Wren Campylorhynchus capistratus MA sw Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Spotted Wren Campylorhynchus gularis MA Mexico<br />

Boucard's Wren Campylorhynchus jocosus MA Mexico<br />

Yucatan Wren Campylorhynchus yucatanicus MA Mexico<br />

Cactus Wren Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

Thrush-like Wren Campylorhynchus turdinus SA Amazonia<br />

Grey-mantled Wren Odontorchilus branickii SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Tooth-billed Wren Odontorchilus cinereus SA sw Amazonia<br />

Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus NA, MA sw Canada to Costa Rica<br />

Canyon Wren Ca<strong>the</strong>rpes mexicanus NA, MA sw Canada to s Mexico<br />

Sumichrast's Wren Hylorchilus sumichrasti MA Mexico<br />

Nava's Wren Hylorchilus navai MA Mexico<br />

Rufous Wren Cinnycerthia unirufa SA Venezuela & Colombia to Peru<br />

Sepia-brown Wren Cinnycerthia olivascens SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Peruvian Wren Cinnycerthia peruana SA Peru<br />

Fulvous Wren Cinnycerthia fulva SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Sedge Wren Cistothorus platensis NA, LA widespread<br />

Merida Wren Cistothorus meridae SA Venezuela<br />

Apolinar's Wren Cistothorus apolinari SA Colombia<br />

Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris NA widespread, also Mexico<br />

Bewick's Wren Thryomanes bewickii NA widespread, also Mexico<br />

Zapata Wren Ferminia cerverai NA Cuba<br />

Black-throated Wren Pheugopedius atrogularis MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

Sooty-headed Wren Pheugopedius spadix LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Black-bellied Wren Pheugopedius fasciatoventris LA Costa Rica to Colombia<br />

Plain-tailed Wren Pheugopedius euophrys SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Inca Wren Pheugopedius eisenmanni SA Peru<br />

Moustached Wren Pheugopedius genibarbis SA Amazonia<br />

Whiskered Wren Pheugopedius mystacalis SA nw<br />

Coraya Wren Pheugopedius coraya SA n, c Amazonia<br />

Happy Wren Pheugopedius felix MA Mexico<br />

Spot-breasted Wren Pheugopedius maculipectus MA widespread<br />

Rufous-breasted Wren Pheugopedius rutilus LA Costa Rica to Colombia & Venezuela<br />

Speckle-breasted Wren Pheugopedius sclateri SA Colombia to Peru

---

Banded Wren Thryophilus pleurostictus MA widespread<br />

Rufous-and-white Wren Thryophilus rufalbus LA Mexico to Colombia & Venezuela<br />

Niceforo's Wren Thryophilus nicefori SA Colombia<br />

Sinaloa Wren Thryophilus sinaloa MA Mexico<br />

Plain Wren Cantorchilus modestus MA s Mexico to w Panama<br />

Buff-breasted Wren Cantorchilus leucotis LA Panama through Amazonia<br />

Superciliated Wren Cantorchilus superciliaris SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Fawn-breasted Wren Cantorchilus guarayanus SA Bolivia, sw Brazil<br />

Long-billed Wren Cantorchilus longirostris SA e Brazil<br />

Grey Wren Cantorchilus griseus SA w Brazil<br />

Riverside Wren Cantorchilus semibadius MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Bay Wren Cantorchilus nigricapillus LA Nicaragua to Ecuador<br />

Stripe-breasted Wren Cantorchilus thoracicus MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

Stripe-throated Wren Cantorchilus leucopogon LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Carolina Wren Thryothorus ludovicianus NA, MA e USA to Guatemala & Nicaragua<br />

Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes EU widespread<br />

Winter Wren Troglodytes hiemalis NA British Columbia to e Canada south to Georgia<br />

Pacific Wren Troglodytes pacificus NA Alaska s to nw US<br />

Clarion Wren Troglodytes tanneri MA Isla Clarión<br />

House Wren Troglodytes aedon NA, LA widespread<br />

Cobb's Wren Troglodytes cobbi SA Falkland Islands<br />

Socorro Wren Troglodytes sissonii MA Socorro Island<br />

Rufous-browed Wren Troglodytes rufociliatus MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

Ochraceous Wren Troglodytes ochraceus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Mountain Wren Troglodytes solstitialis SA Colombia to n Argentina<br />

Santa Marta Wren Troglodytes monticola SA n Colombia<br />

Tepui Wren Troglodytes rufulus SA s Venezuela<br />

Timberline Wren Thryorchilus browni MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

White-bellied Wren Uropsila leucogastra MA c Mexico to Honduras<br />

White-breasted Wood Wren Henicorhina leucosticta LA Mexico to Peru & n Brazil<br />

Grey-breasted Wood Wren Henicorhina leucophrys LA Mexico to n Bolivia<br />

Bar-winged Wood Wren Henicorhina leucoptera SA Peru<br />

Munchique Wood Wren Henicorhina negreti SA Colombia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Nightingale-Wren Microcerculus philomela MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Nightingale-Wren Microcerculus marginatus LA Costa Rica through w Amazonia<br />

Flutist Wren Microcerculus ustulatus SA Tepuis<br />

Wing-banded Wren Microcerculus bambla SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-breasted Wren Cyphorhinus thoracicus SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Musician Wren Cyphorhinus arada SA Amazonia<br />

Song Wren Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus LA Honduras to Ecuador<br />

Gnatcatchers Family Polioptilidae<br />

Collared Gnatwren Microbates collaris SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Tawny-faced Gnatwren Microbates cinereiventris LA Nicaragua to e Peru<br />

Long-billed Gnatwren Ramphocaenus melanurus LA se Mexico through Amazonia<br />

Blue-grey Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea NA, MA se Canada to Nicaragua<br />

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher Polioptila melanura NA, MA sw USA, n Mexico<br />

California Gnatcatcher Polioptila californica NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Cuban Gnatcatcher Polioptila lembeyei NA Cuba<br />

White-lored Gnatcatcher Polioptila albiloris MA w Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Black-capped Gnatcatcher Polioptila nigriceps MA Mexico<br />

Tropical Gnatcatcher Polioptila plumbea LA s Mexico to Peru & ne Brazil<br />

Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher Polioptila lactea SA se<br />

Guianan Gnatcatcher Polioptila guianensis SA Venezuela to e Brazil<br />

Rio Negro Gnatcatcher Polioptila facilis SA nw Amazonian Brazil<br />

Para Gnatcatcher Polioptila paraensis SA se Amazonian Brazil<br />

Iquitos Gnatcatcher Polioptila clementsi SA ne Peru<br />

Slate-throated Gnatcatcher Polioptila schistaceigula LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Masked Gnatcatcher Polioptila dumicola SA c, se<br />

Nuthatches Family Sittidae<br />

Eurasian Nuthatch Sitta europaea EU widespread<br />

Siberian Nuthatch Sitta arctica EU ne Siberia<br />

Chestnut-vented Nuthatch Sitta nagaensis OR Tibet to sc Vietnam<br />

Kashmir Nuthatch Sitta cashmirensis EU sc<br />

Indian Nuthatch Sitta castanea OR n, c, sw India<br />

Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch Sitta cinnamoventris OR n Pakistan to n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Burmese Nuthatch Sitta neglecta OR Burma to s Vietnam<br />

White-tailed Nuthatch Sitta himalayensis OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

White-browed Nuthatch Sitta victoriae OR w Burma<br />

Pygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea NA, MA sw Canada to w Mexico<br />

Brown-headed Nuthatch Sitta pusilla NA se USA<br />

Corsican Nuthatch Sitta whiteheadi EU Corsica<br />

Algerian Nuthatch Sitta ledanti AF Algeria<br />

Krüper's Nuthatch Sitta krueperi EU e Greece through Turkey<br />

Yunnan Nuthatch Sitta yunnanensis OR sw China<br />

Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis NA widespread<br />

Chinese Nuthatch Sitta villosa EU e<br />

White-cheeked Nuthatch Sitta leucopsis OR w Himalayas<br />

Przevalski's Nuthatch Sitta przewalskii EU se Tibet, wc China<br />

White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis NA widespread, also n Mexico<br />

Western Rock Nuthatch Sitta neumayer EU sw<br />

Eastern Rock Nuthatch Sitta tephronota EU sc<br />

Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis OR widespread

---

Yellow-billed Nuthatch Sitta solangiae OR Vietnam, Laos<br />

Sulphur-billed Nuthatch Sitta oenochlamys OR Philippines<br />

Blue Nuthatch Sitta azurea OR Malaysia, Sumatra, Java<br />

Giant Nuthatch Sitta magna OR sc China to nw Thailand<br />

Beautiful Nuthatch Sitta formosa OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Wallcreeper Family Tichodromidae<br />

Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria EU s Europe to c China<br />

Treecreepers Family Certhiidae<br />

Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris EU widespread<br />

Hodgson's Treecreeper Certhia hodgsoni OR sw China, n Pakistan, n Indian sub-continent, se Tibet and extreme ne Burma.<br />

Brown Creeper Certhia americana NA, MA widespread<br />

Short-toed Treecreeper Certhia brachydactyla EU w, also nw Africa<br />

Bar-tailed Treecreeper Certhia himalayana EU Himalayas<br />

Rusty-flanked Treecreeper Certhia nipalensis OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Brown-throated Treecreeper Certhia discolor OR Nepal, Tibet, nw India<br />

Hume's Treecreeper Certhia manipurensis OR Himalayas to sc Vietnam<br />

Sichuan Treecreeper Certhia tianquanensis OR sc China<br />

Spotted Creeper Salpornis spilonotus AF, OR w, c, e, & se Africa; also India<br />

Mockingbirds, Thrashers Family Mimidae<br />

Grey Catbird Dumetella carolinensis NA widespread MA<br />

Black Catbird Melanoptila glabrirostris MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos NA, MA s Canada to s Mexico<br />

Tropical Mockingbird Mimus gilvus LA S Mexico to El Salvador, n, e SA<br />

Bahama Mockingbird Mimus gundlachii NA Bahamas, Jamaica<br />

Chilean Mockingbird Mimus <strong>the</strong>nca SA Chile<br />

Long-tailed Mockingbird Mimus longicaudatus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Chalk-browed Mockingbird Mimus saturninus SA Amazonia, se<br />

Patagonian Mockingbird Mimus patagonicus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

White-banded Mockingbird Mimus triurus SA c, se<br />

Brown-backed Mockingbird Mimus dorsalis SA Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Galapagos Mockingbird Mimus parvulus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Floreana Mockingbird Mimus trifasciatus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Hood Mockingbird Mimus macdonaldi SA Galápagos Islands<br />

San Cristobal Mockingbird Mimus melanotis SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Socorro Mockingbird Mimus graysoni MA Socorro Island<br />

Sage Thrasher Oreoscoptes montanus NA w, sw USA c Mexico<br />

Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum NA c, e, se<br />

Long-billed Thrasher Toxostoma longirostre NA, MA s Texas, e Mexico<br />

Cozumel Thrasher Toxostoma guttatum MA Cozumel Island<br />

Grey Thrasher Toxostoma cinereum MA Baja California<br />

Bendire's Thrasher Toxostoma bendirei NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Ocellated Thrasher Toxostoma ocellatum MA Mexico<br />

Curve-billed Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

California Thrasher Toxostoma redivivum NA California, also Baja California<br />

Crissal Thrasher Toxostoma crissale NA, MA sw USA, n, c Mexico<br />

Le Conte's Thrasher Toxostoma lecontei NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

White-breasted Thrasher Ramphocinclus brachyurus NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Blue Mockingbird Melanotis caerulescens MA Mexico<br />

Blue-and-white Mockingbird Melanotis hypoleucus MA s Mexico to El Salvador<br />

Scaly-breasted Thrasher Allenia fusca NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Pearly-eyed Thrasher Margarops fuscatus NA West Indies<br />

Brown Trembler Cinclocerthia ruficauda NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Grey Trembler Cinclocerthia gutturalis NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Starlings, Rhabdornis Family Sturnidae<br />

Metallic Starling Aplonis metallica AU Moluccas to ne Australia<br />

Violet-hooded Starling Aplonis circumscripta AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Yellow-eyed Starling Aplonis mystacea AU New Guinea<br />

Singing Starling Aplonis cantoroides AU New Guinea to Solomon Islands<br />

Tanimbar Starling Aplonis crassa AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Atoll Starling Aplonis feadensis AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Rennell Starling Aplonis insularis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Long-tailed Starling Aplonis magna AU Biak Island, Numfor Island<br />

White-eyed Starling Aplonis brunneicapillus AU Solomon Islands<br />

Brown-winged Starling Aplonis grandis AU Solomon Islands<br />

Makira Starling Aplonis dichroa AU Solomon Islands<br />

Rusty-winged Starling Aplonis zelandica AU Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu<br />

Striated Starling Aplonis striata AU Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia<br />

Mountain Starling Aplonis santovestris AU Vanuatu<br />

Asian Glossy Starling Aplonis panayensis OR widespread<br />

Moluccan Starling Aplonis mysolensis AU Moluccas<br />

Short-tailed Starling Aplonis minor AU Sulawessi, lesser Sundas, also s Philippines<br />

Micronesian Starling Aplonis opaca PO Caroline Islands, Palau Islands, Mariana Islands<br />

Pohnpei Starling Aplonis pelzelni PO Caroline Islands<br />

Polynesian Starling Aplonis tabuensis PO s Polynesia<br />

Samoan Starling Aplonis atrifusca PO Samoa<br />

Rarotonga Starling Aplonis cinerascens PO Cook Islands<br />

Yellow-faced Myna Mino dumontii AU New Guinea<br />

Long-tailed Myna Mino kreffti AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

Golden Myna Mino anais AU New Guinea<br />

Sulawesi Myna Basilornis celebensis AU Sulawesi

---

Helmeted Myna Basilornis galeatus AU islands e <strong>of</strong> Sulawesi<br />

Long-crested Myna Basilornis corythaix AU s Moluccas<br />

Apo Myna Basilornis mirandus OR Philippines<br />

Coleto Sarcops calvus OR Philippines<br />

White-necked Myna Streptocitta albicollis AU Sulawesi<br />

Bare-eyed Myna Streptocitta albertinae AU islands e <strong>of</strong> Sulawesi<br />

Fiery-browed Starling Enodes erythrophris AU Sulawesi<br />

Grosbeak Starling Scissirostrum dubium AU Sulawesi<br />

Spot-winged Starling Saroglossa spiloptera OR nc India ne India to Thailand<br />

Golden-crested Myna Ampeliceps coronatus OR ne India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Sri Lanka Hill Myna Gracula ptilogenys OR Sri Lanka<br />

Common Hill Myna Gracula religiosa OR widespread<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Hill Myna Gracula indica OR sw India, Sri Lanka<br />

Nias Hill Myna Gracula robusta AU islands <strong>of</strong>f Sumatra<br />

Enggano Hill Myna Gracula enganensis AU islands <strong>of</strong>f Sumatra<br />

Great Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res grandis OR ne India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Crested Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res cristatellus OR s China to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-vented Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res javanicus OR Java<br />

Pale-bellied Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res cinereus AU Sulawesi<br />

Jungle Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res fuscus OR widespread<br />

Collared Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res albocinctus OR ne India to sc China<br />

Bank Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res ginginianus OR Pakistan, India, Bangladesh<br />

Common Myna Acrido<strong>the</strong>res tristis OR widespread<br />

Black-winged Starling Acrido<strong>the</strong>res melanopterus OR Java<br />

Vinous-breasted Starling Acrido<strong>the</strong>res burmannicus OR sw China to Cambodia & Vietnem<br />

Red-billed Starling Spodiopsar sericeus OR c, s, e China<br />

White-cheeked Starling Spodiopsar cineraceus EU e s China<br />

Black-collared Starling Gracupica nigricollis OR s China to Cambodia & Vietnam<br />

Pied Myna Gracupica contra OR widespread<br />

Daurian Starling Agropsar sturninus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Chestnut-cheeked Starling Agropsar philippensis EU e Philippines, Sulawesi, Borneo<br />

White-shouldered Starling Sturnia sinensis OR s China to Cambodia & Vietnam<br />

Chestnut-tailed Starling Sturnia malabarica OR widespread<br />

White-headed Starling Sturnia erythropygia OR Andaman Islands, Nicobar Islands<br />

Malabar Starling Sturnia blythii OR sw India<br />

Brahminy Starling Sturnia pagodarum OR e Afghanistan to Bangladesh<br />

White-faced Starling Sturnornis alb<strong>of</strong>rontatus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Bali Myna Leucopsar rothschildi OR Bali<br />

Rosy Starling Pastor roseus EU se Europe to wc Asia India, Sri Lanka<br />

Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris EU w, c, introduced worldwide<br />

Spotless Starling Sturnus unicolor EU sw Europe, also n Africa<br />

Wattled Starling Creatophora cinerea AF e, s<br />

Black-bellied Starling Notopholia corruscus AF e, se<br />

Purple-headed Starling Hylopsar purpureiceps AF w, c<br />

Copper-tailed Starling Hylopsar cupreocauda AF w<br />

Cape Starling Lamprotornis nitens AF c, s<br />

Greater Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus AF widespread<br />

Lesser Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chloropterus AF w, c, e, se<br />

Miombo Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis elisabeth AF e<br />

Bronze-tailed Starling Lamprotornis chalcurus AF w, c, ec<br />

Splendid Starling Lamprotornis splendidus AF widespread<br />

Principe Starling Lamprotornis ornatus AF Príncipe<br />

Emerald Starling Lamprotornis iris AF w<br />

Purple Starling Lamprotornis purpureus AF w, c<br />

Rüppell's Starling Lamprotornis purpuroptera AF ne, e<br />

Long-tailed Glossy Starling Lamprotornis caudatus AF w, c<br />

Golden-breasted Starling Lamprotornis regius AF e<br />

Meves's Starling Lamprotornis mevesii AF s<br />

Burchell's Starling Lamprotornis australis AF sc<br />

Sharp-tailed Starling Lamprotornis acuticaudus AF c<br />

Superb Starling Lamprotornis superbus AF ne, e<br />

Hildebrandt's Starling Lamprotornis hildebrandti AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

Shelley's Starling Lamprotornis shelleyi AF ne, e<br />

Chestnut-bellied Starling Lamprotornis pulcher AF w, c, ne<br />

Ashy Starling Lamprotornis unicolor AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

Fischer's Starling Lamprotornis fischeri AF e<br />

Pied Starling Lamprotornis bicolor AF s<br />

White-crowned Starling Lamprotornis albicapillus AF e<br />

Madagascar Starling Hartlaubius auratus AF Madagascar<br />

Violet-backed Starling Cinnyricinclus leucogaster AF widespread, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Red-winged Starling Onychognathus morio AF e, se, s<br />

Slender-billed Starling Onychognathus tenuirostris AF e<br />

Chestnut-winged Starling Onychognathus fulgidus AF w, c<br />

Waller's Starling Onychognathus walleri AF wc, c, e<br />

Somali Starling Onychognathus blythii AF Somalia, Ethiopia<br />

Socotra Starling Onychognathus frater EU Socotra Island<br />

Tristram's Starling Onychognathus tristramii EU Arabian Peninsula<br />

Pale-winged Starling Onychognathus nabouroup AF sw<br />

Bristle-crowned Starling Onychognathus salvadorii AF e<br />

White-billed Starling Onychognathus albirostris AF Ethiopia<br />

Neumann's Starling Onychognathus neumanni AF c, w<br />

Stuhlmann's Starling Poeoptera stuhlmanni AF c, ne, e<br />

Kenrick's Starling Poeoptera kenricki AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

Narrow-tailed Starling Poeoptera lugubris AF w, c

---

Sharpe's Starling Poeoptera sharpii AF e<br />

Abbott's Starling Poeoptera femoralis AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

White-collared Starling Grafisia torquata AF w, c<br />

Magpie Starling Speculipastor bicolor AF e<br />

Babbling Starling Neocichla gutturalis AF c<br />

Stripe-headed Rhabdornis Rhabdornis mystacalis OR Philippines<br />

Stripe-breasted Rhabdornis Rhabdornis inornatus OR Philippines<br />

Grand Rhabdornis Rhabdornis grandis OR Philippines<br />

Oxpeckers Family Buphagidae<br />

Yellow-billed Oxpecker Buphagus africanus AF widespread<br />

Red-billed Oxpecker Buphagus erythrorhynchus AF e, s<br />

Thrushes Family Turdidae<br />

Red-tailed Rufous Thrush Neocossyphus rufus AF c, e<br />

White-tailed Rufous Thrush Neocossyphus poensis AF w, c<br />

Fraser's Rufous Thrush Stizorhina fraseri AF c<br />

Finsch's Rufous Thrush Stizorhina finschi AF w<br />

Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush Myophonus blighi OR Sri Lanka<br />

Shiny Whistling Thrush Myophonus melanurus OR Sumatra<br />

Javan Whistling Thrush Myophonus glaucinus OR Java<br />

Bornean Whistling Thrush Myophonus borneensis OR Borneo<br />

Brown-winged Whistling Thrush Myophonus castaneus OR Sumatra<br />

Malayan Whistling Thrush Myophonus robinsoni OR w Malaysia<br />

Malabar Whistling Thrush Myophonus horsfieldii OR s India<br />

Taiwan Whistling Thrush Myophonus insularis OR Taiwan<br />

Blue Whistling Thrush Myophonus caeruleus OR widespread, also c, sc Asia<br />

Geomalia Geomalia heinrichi AU Sulawesi<br />

Slaty-backed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra schistacea AU Tanimbar Islands<br />

Buru Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra dumasi AU Buru Is. , s. Moluccas.<br />

Seram Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra joiceyi AU Seram Is., s Moluccas<br />

Chestnut-capped Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra interpres OR s Thailand to s Philippines<br />

Enggano Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra leucolaema OR Enggano Is, <strong>of</strong>f w Sumatra<br />

Red-backed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra erythronota AU Sulawesi<br />

Red-and-black Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra mendeni AU Peleng Island<br />

Chestnut-backed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra dohertyi AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Pied Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra wardii OR Himalayas to Sri Lanka<br />

Ashy Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra cinerea OR Philippines<br />

Orange-sided Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra peronii AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Orange-headed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra citrina OR widespread<br />

Everett's Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra everetti OR Borneo<br />

Siberian Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra sibirica EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Abyssinian Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra piaggiae AF c, e<br />

Crossley's Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra crossleyi AF c, wc<br />

Orange Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra gurneyi AF e, s<br />

Oberländer's Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra oberlaenderi AF ec<br />

Black-eared Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra cameronensis AF c<br />

Kibale Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra kibalensis AF Uganda<br />

Grey Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra princei AF w, c<br />

Spotted Ground Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra guttata AF e, se<br />

Spot-winged Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra spiloptera OR Sri Lanka<br />

Sunda Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra andromedae OR Sumatra, Java, Philippines, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Plain-backed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra mollissima OR Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Long-tailed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra dixoni OR Tibet to Thailand<br />

White's Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra aurea EU e Taiwan, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Amami Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra major EU Ryukyu Islands<br />

Scaly Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra dauma OR Himalayas to Sumatra & Java<br />

Nilgiri Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra neilgherriensis OR sw India<br />

Sri Lanka Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra imbricata OR Sri Lanka<br />

Fawn-breasted Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra machiki OR Tanimbar Islands<br />

Russet-tailed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra heinei AU New Guineas to Solomon Islands, ne Australia<br />

Bassian Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra lunulata AU n, ne Australia<br />

Black-backed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra talaseae AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands<br />

White-bellied Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra margaretae AU Solomon Islands<br />

Guadalcanal Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra turipavae AU Guadalcanal Is. in <strong>the</strong> Solomon Islands.<br />

Long-billed Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra monticola OR Himalayas to ne Burma<br />

Dark-sided Thrush Zoo<strong>the</strong>ra marginata OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Varied Thrush Ixoreus naevius NA w<br />

Aztec Thrush Ridgwayia pinicola MA w Mexico<br />

Sulawesi Thrush Cataponera turdoides AU Sulawesi<br />

Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis NA, MA e, c NA to Nicaragua<br />

Western Bluebird Sialia mexicana NA, MA w NA to c Mexico<br />

Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides NA w w Mexico<br />

Omao Myadestes obscurus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Kamao Myadestes myadestinus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Puaiohi Myadestes palmeri PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Olomao Myadestes lanaiensis PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Townsend's Solitaire Myadestes townsendi NA, MA w Canada to c Mexico<br />

Brown-backed Solitaire Myadestes occidentalis MA nw Mexico to Honduras<br />

Cuban Solitaire Myadestes elisabeth NA Cuba<br />

Rufous-throated Solitaire Myadestes genibarbis NA West Indies<br />

Black-faced Solitaire Myadestes melanops MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Varied Solitaire Myadestes coloratus MA Panama<br />

Andean Solitaire Myadestes ralloides SA n Venezuela to w Bolivia

---

Slate-colored Solitaire Myadestes unicolor MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

Rufous-brown Solitaire Cichlopsis leucogenys SA w, n, se<br />

Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus gracilirostris MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus aurantiirostris LA nw Mexico to N Colombia & c Venezuela<br />

Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus fuscater LA Costa Rica to n Bolivia<br />

Russet Nightingale-Thrush Catharus occidentalis MA Mexico<br />

Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush Catharus frantzii MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus mexicanus MA ec Mexico to Panama<br />

Spotted Nightingale-Thrush Catharus dryas LA s Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Veery Catharus fuscescens NA widespread LA<br />

Grey-cheeked Thrush Catharus minimus NA n LA<br />

Bicknell's Thrush Catharus bicknelli NA ne Hispaniola<br />

Swainson's Thrush Catharus ustulatus NA widespread LA<br />

Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus NA widespread Mexico<br />

Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina NA e MA<br />

Black Solitaire Entomodestes coracinus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

White-eared Solitaire Entomodestes leucotis SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Groundscraper Thrush Psophocichla litsitsirupa AF e, s<br />

Yellow-legged Thrush Turdus flavipes SA n, se<br />

Pale-eyed Thrush Turdus leucops SA Venezuela & Colombia to Bolivia<br />

African Thrush Turdus pelios AF w, c<br />

Bare-eyed Thrush Turdus tephronotus AF e<br />

Kurrichane Thrush Turdus libonyana AF c, s<br />

Sao Tome Thrush Turdus olivace<strong>of</strong>uscus AF São Tomé<br />

Principe Thrush Turdus xanthorhynchus AF Principe Is.<br />

Olive Thrush Turdus olivaceus AF se<br />

Usambara Thrush Turdus roehli AF Pare & Usambara Mts <strong>of</strong> n-central Tanzania<br />

Abyssinian Thrush Turdus abyssinicus AF n Somalia to n Tanzania.<br />

Karoo Thrush Turdus smithii AF s<br />

Somali Thrush Turdus ludoviciae AF n Somalia<br />

Taita Thrush Turdus helleri AF se Kenya<br />

Yemen Thrush Turdus menachensis EU s, sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Comoros Thrush Turdus bewsheri AF Comoros<br />

Grey-backed Thrush Turdus hortulorum EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Tickell's Thrush Turdus unicolor EU w, c Himalayas n India, Pakistan<br />

Black-breasted Thrush Turdus dissimilis OR ne India to n Vietnam<br />

Japanese Thrush Turdus cardis EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-collared Blackbird Turdus albocinctus OR Himalayas to sc China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus EU w, sw n AF<br />

Grey-winged Blackbird Turdus boulboul OR Himalayas to n Vietnam<br />

Common Blackbird Turdus merula EU, OR Widespread<br />

Tibetan Blackbird Turdus maximus OR Himalayas from n Pakistan to se Tibet<br />

Indian Blackbird Turdus simillimus OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Island Thrush Turdus poliocephalus OR, AU, PO Sumatra & Philippines to Fiji Islands<br />

Chestnut Thrush Turdus rubrocanus OR e Afghanistan to Burma<br />

Kessler's Thrush Turdus kessleri OR w China to se Tibet<br />

Grey-sided Thrush Turdus feae EU ne China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Eyebrowed Thrush Turdus obscurus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Pale Thrush Turdus pallidus EU e<br />

Brown-headed Thrush Turdus chrysolaus EU e se China, Philippines<br />

Izu Thrush Turdus celaenops EU islands s <strong>of</strong> Japan<br />

Black-throated Thrush Turdus atrogularis EU nc sw, s, e Asia<br />

Red-throated Thrush Turdus ruficollis EU ec n India to n Vietnam<br />

Naumann's Thrush Turdus naumanni EU e<br />

Dusky Thrush Turdus eunomus EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Fieldfare Turdus pilaris EU c, w<br />

Redwing Turdus iliacus EU c, w to n AF<br />

Song Thrush Turdus philomelos EU c, w to n AF<br />

Chinese Thrush Turdus mupinensis EU c China<br />

Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus EU c, w, also n Africa<br />

Great Thrush Turdus fuscater SA w Venezuela to w Bolivia<br />

Chiguanco Thrush Turdus chiguanco SA s Ecuador to w Argentina<br />

Sooty Thrush Turdus nigrescens MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Black Thrush Turdus infuscatus MA Mexico to Honduras<br />

Glossy-black Thrush Turdus serranus SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Andean Slaty Thrush Turdus nigriceps SA s Ecuador to n Argentina<br />

Eastern Slaty Thrush Turdus subalaris SA se<br />

Plumbeous-backed Thrush Turdus reevei SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Black-hooded Thrush Turdus olivater SA Colombia to s Guyana<br />

Maranon Thrush Turdus maranonicus SA n Peru<br />

Chestnut-bellied Thrush Turdus fulviventris SA nw Venezuela to Peru<br />

Rufous-bellied Thrush Turdus rufiventris SA e, sc<br />

Austral Thrush Turdus falcklandii SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Pale-breasted Thrush Turdus leucomelas SA n, sc<br />

Creamy-bellied Thrush Turdus amaurochalinus SA sc, se<br />

Mountain Thrush Turdus plebejus MA se Mexico to Panama<br />

Black-billed Thrush Turdus ignobilis SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Lawrence's Thrush Turdus lawrencii SA w Amazonia<br />

Cocoa Thrush Turdus fumigatus SA n, ne Amazonia, n Colombia to Trinidad, Lesser Antilles in Grenada and St. Vincent.<br />

Pale-vented Thrush Turdus obsoletus LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Hauxwell's Thrush Turdus hauxwelli SA w Amazonia<br />

Unicolored Thrush Turdus haplochrous SA Bolivia<br />

Clay-colored Thrush Turdus grayi LA Mexico to Colombia<br />

Spectacled Thrush Turdus nudigenis NA, SA Lesser Antilles, n Amazonia

---

Ecuadorian Thrush Turdus maculirostris SA w Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

White-eyed Thrush Turdus jamaicensis NA Jamaica<br />

White-throated Thrush Turdus assimilis MA widespread<br />

Dagua Thrush Turdus daguae LA Panama to nw Ecuador<br />

White-necked Thrush Turdus albicollis SA Colombia to e Brazil & n Argentina<br />

Rufous-backed Thrush Turdus rufopalliatus MA Mexico<br />

Rufous-collared Thrush Turdus rufitorques MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

American Robin Turdus migratorius NA, MA Alaska & Canada to Guatemala<br />

La Selle Thrush Turdus swalesi NA Hispaniola<br />

White-chinned Thrush Turdus aurantius NA Jamaica<br />

Grand Cayman Thrush Turdus ravidus NA Grand Cayman Island<br />

Red-legged Thrush Turdus plumbeus NA West Indies<br />

Forest Thrush Turdus lherminieri NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Tristan Thrush Nesocichla eremita AO Tristan da Cunha group<br />

Purple Cochoa Cochoa purpurea OR Himalayas to n Vietnam & n Thailand<br />

Green Cochoa Cochoa viridis OR Himalayas to Vietnam<br />

Sumatran Cochoa Cochoa beccarii OR Sumatra<br />

Javan Cochoa Cochoa azurea OR Java<br />

Fruithunter Chlamydochaera jefferyi OR Borneo<br />

Gould's Shortwing Heteroxenicus stellatus OR Himalayas to nw Vietnam<br />

Rusty-bellied Shortwing Brachypteryx hyperythra OR e Himalayas, ne India<br />

Lesser Shortwing Brachypteryx leucophrys OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

White-browed Shortwing Brachypteryx montana OR Himalayas to Philippines<br />

Great Shortwing Heinrichia calligyna AU Sulawesi<br />

White-tailed Ale<strong>the</strong> Ale<strong>the</strong> diademata AF w Africa from Senegambia to Togo<br />

Fire-crested Ale<strong>the</strong> Ale<strong>the</strong> castanea AF w,c Africa from Nigeria to Uganda<br />

Red-throated Ale<strong>the</strong> Pseudale<strong>the</strong> poliophrys AF ec<br />

Brown-chested Ale<strong>the</strong> Pseudale<strong>the</strong> poliocephala AF w, c<br />

White-chested Ale<strong>the</strong> Pseudale<strong>the</strong> fuelleborni AF se<br />

Thyolo Ale<strong>the</strong> Pseudale<strong>the</strong> choloensis AF se<br />

Chats, Old <strong>World</strong> Flycatchers Family Muscicapidae<br />

White-starred Robin Pogonocichla stellata AF e, se<br />

Swynnerton's Robin Swynnertonia swynnertoni AF se<br />

Forest Robin Stiphrornis erythrothorax AF w, c Africa<br />

Bocage's Akalat Sheppardia bocagei AF sc<br />

Lowland Akalat Sheppardia cyornithopsis AF w, c<br />

Equatorial Akalat Sheppardia aequatorialis AF e, c<br />

Sharpe's Akalat Sheppardia sharpei AF Tanzania, Malawi<br />

East Coast Akalat Sheppardia gunningi AF e, se<br />

Gabela Akalat Sheppardia gabela AF Angola<br />

Rubeho Akalat Sheppardia aurantiithorax AF Tanzania<br />

Usambara Akalat Sheppardia montana AF Tanzania<br />

Iringa Akalat Sheppardia lowei AF Tanzania<br />

European Robin Erithacus rubecula EU w, c to n AF<br />

Japanese Robin Erithacus akahige EU e<br />

Ryukyu Robin Erithacus komadori EU islands s <strong>of</strong> Japan<br />

Bluethroat Luscinia svecica EU widespread, also w Alaska OR, n AF<br />

Siberian Rubythroat Luscinia calliope EU c, e OR<br />

White-tailed Rubythroat Luscinia pectoralis OR Tien Shan to Himalayas, c China n OR<br />

Rufous-headed Robin Luscinia ruficeps EU nc China<br />

Blackthroat Luscinia obscura EU nc China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Firethroat Luscinia pectardens EU c China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Indian Blue Robin Luscinia brunnea OR Himalayas to c China s India, Sri Lanka<br />

Siberian Blue Robin Luscinia cyane EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rufous-tailed Robin Luscinia sibilans EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Thrush Nightingale Luscinia luscinia EU n, c se AF<br />

Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos EU c, w AF<br />

White-browed Bush Robin Tarsiger indicus OR Himalayas to sc China, Taiwan<br />

Rufous-breasted Bush Robin Tarsiger hyperythrus OR Himalayas to sc China<br />

Collared Bush Robin Tarsiger johnstoniae OR Taiwan<br />

Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus EU n Eurasia from Finland to Japan se Asia, Japan, Taiwan<br />

Himalayan Bluetail Tarsiger rufilatus OR w Himalayas to c China<br />

Golden Bush Robin Tarsiger chrysaeus OR Himalayas to c China<br />

White-throated Robin Irania gutturalis EU sc ne, e AF<br />

White-bellied Robin-Chat Cossyphicula roberti AF c<br />

Mountain Robin-Chat Cossypha isabellae AF wc<br />

Archer's Ground Robin Cossypha archeri AF ec<br />

Olive-flanked Ground Robin Cossypha anomala AF se<br />

Cape Robin-Chat Cossypha caffra AF e, se, s<br />

White-throated Robin-Chat Cossypha humeralis AF se<br />

Grey-winged Robin-Chat Cossypha polioptera AF w, c<br />

Blue-shouldered Robin-Chat Cossypha cyanocampter AF w, c<br />

Rüppell's Robin-Chat Cossypha semirufa AF e<br />

White-browed Robin-Chat Cossypha heuglini AF c, e, s<br />

Red-capped Robin-Chat Cossypha natalensis AF c, e, s<br />

Chorister Robin-Chat Cossypha dichroa AF South Africa<br />

White-headed Robin-Chat Cossypha heinrichi AF wc<br />

Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha niveicapilla AF w, c<br />

White-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha albicapilla AF w, c, e<br />

Angola Cave Chat Xenocopsychus ansorgei AF Angola<br />

Collared Palm Thrush Cichladusa arquata AF e<br />

Rufous-tailed Palm Thrush Cichladusa ruficauda AF wc<br />

Spotted Palm Thrush Cichladusa guttata AF e

---

Forest Scrub Robin Erythropygia leucosticta AF w, c<br />

Miombo Scrub Robin Erythropygia barbata AF sc<br />

Bearded Scrub Robin Erythropygia quadrivirgata AF e, se, s<br />

Brown Scrub Robin Erythropygia signata AF se, s<br />

Brown-backed Scrub Robin Erythropygia hartlaubi AF c<br />

White-browed Scrub Robin Erythropygia leucophrys AF c, e, s<br />

Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin Erythropygia galactotes EU sc, sw AF<br />

Kalahari Scrub Robin Erythropygia paena AF sc, sw<br />

Karoo Scrub Robin Erythropygia coryphaeus AF sw<br />

Black Scrub Robin Cercotrichas podobe AF ne Arabia<br />

Herero Chat Namibornis herero AF sw<br />

Madagascar Magpie-Robin Copsychus albospecularis AF Madagascar<br />

Seychelles Magpie-Robin Copsychus sechellarum IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Oriental Magpie-Robin Copsychus saularis OR widespread<br />

White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus OR widespread<br />

Andaman Shama Copsychus albiventris OR Andaman Is.<br />

White-crowned Shama Copsychus stricklandii OR Borneo<br />

White-browed Shama Copsychus luzoniensis OR Philippines<br />

White-vented Shama Copsychus niger OR Philippines<br />

Black Shama Copsychus cebuensis OR Philippines<br />

Rufous-tailed Shama Trichixos pyrropygus OR Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Indian Robin Saxicoloides fulicatus OR India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka<br />

Przevalski's Redstart Phoenicurus alaschanicus EU nc China<br />

Eversmann's Redstart Phoenicurus erythronotus EU c Asia<br />

Blue-capped Redstart Phoenicurus caeruleocephala EU e Afghanistan to c Himalayas<br />

Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros EU, OR w EU to c China n AF, s Asia<br />

Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus EU c, w, also nw Africa ne, e AF<br />

Hodgson's Redstart Phoenicurus hodgsoni OR Himalayas to c China<br />

White-throated Redstart Phoenicurus schisticeps EU Himalayas to c China<br />

Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus EU c, e s China, ne India<br />

Moussier's Redstart Phoenicurus moussieri AF nw<br />

Güldenstädt's Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus EU sc, ec<br />

Blue-fronted Redstart Phoenicurus frontalis OR e Afghanistan to c China<br />

White-bellied Redstart Hodgsonius phoenicuroides OR Himalayas to c China<br />

Plumbeous Water Redstart Rhyacornis fuliginosa OR e Afghanistan to e China, Taiwan<br />

Luzon Water Redstart Rhyacornis bicolor OR Philippines<br />

White-capped Redstart Chaimarrornis leucocephalus EU c, e, also to c Laos n India to Vietnam<br />

White-tailed Robin Myiomela leucura OR Himalayas to Thailand & Taiwan<br />

Sunda Robin Myiomela diana OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Nilgiri Blue Robin Myiomela major OR sw India<br />

White-bellied Blue Robin Myiomela albiventris OR sw India<br />

Blue-fronted Robin Cinclidium frontale OR Nepal to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Grandala Grandala coelicolor OR Himalayas to c China<br />

Little Forktail Enicurus scouleri OR Himalayas to e China & nw Vietnam, Taiwan<br />

Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Chestnut-naped Forktail Enicurus ruficapillus OR Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra<br />

Black-backed Forktail Enicurus immaculatus OR Himalayas to nw Thailand<br />

Slaty-backed Forktail Enicurus schistaceus OR Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

White-crowned Forktail Enicurus leschenaulti OR ne India through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Java<br />

Spotted Forktail Enicurus maculatus OR e Afghanistan to sc Vietnam<br />

Whinchat Saxicola rubetra EU w w, c, ne Africa<br />

White-browed Bush Chat Saxicola macrorhynchus OR s Afghanistan to nw India<br />

White-throated Bush Chat Saxicola insignis EU c Asia n India<br />

Canary Islands Stonechat Saxicola dacotiae AF Canary Islands<br />

European Stonechat Saxicola rubicola EU w, s Europe, n Africa<br />

Siberian Stonechat Saxicola maurus EU e Caucasus, se Turkey and w Iran. c Siberia, c Asia, <strong>the</strong> Himalayas and ne w, Africa, c China; s Asia<br />

Stejneger's Stonechat Saxicola stejnegeri EU e Siberia and e Mongolia to Korea and Japan . se Asia<br />

African Stonechat Saxicola torquatus AF SW Arabian Peninsula, sub-Saharan Africa<br />

Madagascar Stonechat Saxicola sibilla AF Madagascar<br />

Reunion Stonechat Saxicola tectes IO La Réunion<br />

White-tailed Stonechat Saxicola leucurus OR Pakistan, n India<br />

Pied Bush Chat Saxicola caprata EU, OR, AU ne Iran through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to New Guinea<br />

Jerdon's Bush Chat Saxicola jerdoni OR n India to n Thailand<br />

Grey Bush Chat Saxicola ferreus OR Himalayas to e China & nw Vietnam<br />

White-bellied Bush Chat Saxicola gutturalis AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Buff-streaked Chat Campicoloides bifasciatus AF South Africa<br />

Red-rumped Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> moesta EU, AF n Africa, Arabian Peninsula<br />

Capped Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> pileata AF sc, s<br />

Red-breasted Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> bottae EU, AF s Arabian Peninsula, Ethiopia<br />

Heuglin's Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> heuglini AF w, c, e<br />

Isabelline Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> isabellina EU sw, s n AF, s Asia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> oenan<strong>the</strong> EU widespread, also n NA, nw Africa AF<br />

Somali Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> phillipsi AF Somalia, Ethiopia<br />

Kurdistan Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> xanthoprymna EU Turkey, Iran ne AF<br />

Red-tailed Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> chrysopygia EU sc<br />

Pied Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> pleschanka EU sc ne AF<br />

Cyprus Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> cypriaca EU Cyprus n, ne AF<br />

Black-eared Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> hispanica EU sw w, ne AF<br />

Desert Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> deserti EU sc, c, also n Africa<br />

Mourning Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> lugens EU, AF n Africa through Arabian Peninsula to Iran<br />

Abyssinian Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> lugubris AF e Africa<br />

Arabian Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> lugentoides EU s Arabian Peninsula<br />

Finsch's Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> finschii EU sc<br />

Variable Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> picata EU sc

---

Mountain Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> monticola AF sw<br />

Hume's Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> albonigra EU sc<br />

White-crowned Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> leucopyga AF, EU n Africa to n, c Arabian Peninsula<br />

Black Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> leucura EU sw, also n Africa<br />

Hooded Wheatear Oenan<strong>the</strong> monacha EU e Egypt to sw Pakistan<br />

Blackstart Oenan<strong>the</strong> melanura EU, AF Arabian Peninsula through e, c, w Africa<br />

Sickle-winged Chat Cercomela sinuata AF s<br />

Karoo Chat Cercomela schlegelii AF sw<br />

Brown Rock Chat Cercomela fusca OR Pakistan, n, c India<br />

Tractrac Chat Cercomela tractrac AF sw<br />

Familiar Chat Cercomela familiaris AF w, c, e, s<br />

Brown-tailed Rock Chat Cercomela scotocerca AF ne, e<br />

Sombre Rock Chat Cercomela dubia AF Somalia, Ethiopia<br />

Moorland Chat Pinarochroa sordida AF e<br />

Congo Moor Chat Myrmecocichla tholloni AF wc<br />

Anteater Chat Myrmecocichla aethiops AF e, c, w<br />

Ant-eating Chat Myrmecocichla formicivora AF s<br />

Sooty Chat Myrmecocichla nigra AF w, c<br />

Rüppell's Black Chat Myrmecocichla melaena AF Ethiopia<br />

White-fronted Black Chat Pentholaea albifrons AF w, c, e<br />

Arnot's Chat Pentholaea arnotti AF sc<br />

Ruaha Chat Pentholaea collaris AF Tanzania<br />

Mocking Cliff Chat Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris AF w, e, s<br />

White-crowned Cliff Chat Thamnolaea coronata AF wc<br />

White-winged Cliff Chat Thamnolaea semirufa AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Boulder Chat Pinarornis plumosus AF se<br />

Cape Rock Thrush Monticola rupestris AF s<br />

Sentinel Rock Thrush Monticola explorator AF s<br />

Short-toed Rock Thrush Monticola brevipes AF s<br />

Miombo Rock Thrush Monticola angolensis AF s<br />

Pretoria Rock Thrush Monticola pretoriae AF sc<br />

Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush Monticola saxatilis EU s Europe to sc China, also nw Africa<br />

Little Rock Thrush Monticola rufocinereus AF e, also w Arabian Peninsula<br />

Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius EU, OR widespread, also nw Africa<br />

Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush Monticola rufiventris OR Himalayas through Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Blue-capped Rock Thrush Monticola cinclorhynchus OR Afghanistan to Burma & s India<br />

White-throated Rock Thrush Monticola gularis EU nc, ne s China, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Littoral Rock Thrush Monticola imerina AF Madagascar<br />

Forest Rock Thrush Monticola sharpei AF Madagascar<br />

Fraser's Forest Flycatcher Fraseria ocreata AF w, c<br />

White-browed Forest Flycatcher Fraseria cinerascens AF w, c<br />

Angola Slaty Flycatcher Dioptrornis brunneus AF Angola<br />

White-eyed Slaty Flycatcher Dioptrornis fischeri AF c, e<br />

Abyssinian Slaty Flycatcher Dioptrornis chocolatinus AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Nimba Flycatcher Melaenornis annamarulae AF w<br />

Yellow-eyed Black Flycatcher Melaenornis ardesiacus AF ec<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Black Flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides AF w, c, e<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Black Flycatcher Melaenornis pammelaina AF e, s<br />

Pale Flycatcher Bradornis pallidus AF widespread<br />

Chat Flycatcher Bradornis infuscatus AF s<br />

African Grey Flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus AF e<br />

Ethiopian Grey Flycatcher Bradornis pumilus AF e<br />

Marico Flycatcher Bradornis mariquensis AF s<br />

Fiscal Flycatcher Sigelus silens AF s<br />

Silverbird Empidornis semipartitus AF ec<br />

Streak-breasted Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias additus AU Moluccas<br />

Russet-backed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias oscillans AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias brunneatus OR se China to w Malaysia<br />

Nicobar Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias nicobaricus OR s Nicobar Is.<br />

Fulvous-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias olivaceus OR Malay Peninsula, Java, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Grey-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias umbratilis OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Rufous-tailed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias ruficauda OR Borneo to Philippines<br />

Henna-tailed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias colonus AU e Sulawesi<br />

Eyebrowed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias gularis OR Borneo<br />

White-throated Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias albigularis OR Philippines<br />

White-browed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias insignis OR Philippines<br />

Slaty-backed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias goodfellowi OR Philippines<br />

Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata EU c, w AF<br />

Gambaga Flycatcher Muscicapa gambagae AF w, c, e, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Grey-streaked Flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta EU e Philippines to New Guinea<br />

Dark-sided Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica EU, OR c, e Asia to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica EU, OR c, e Asia to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Borneo, & India<br />

Ashy-breasted Flycatcher Muscicapa randi OR Philippines<br />

Sumba Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa segregata AU Sumba<br />

Brown-breasted Flycatcher Muscicapa muttui OR ne India to nw Thailand sw India, Sri Lanke<br />

Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Muscicapa ruficauda EU sc sw India<br />

Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea OR Himalayas to c China, Taiwan Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia, Philippines<br />

Ashy Flycatcher Muscicapa caerulescens AF w, c, e, s<br />

Swamp Flycatcher Muscicapa aquatica AF w, c<br />

Cassin's Flycatcher Muscicapa cassini AF wc, c<br />

Olivaceous Flycatcher Muscicapa olivascens AF w, c<br />

Chapin's Flycatcher Muscicapa lendu AF ec<br />

Itombwe Flycatcher Muscicapa itombwensis AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

African Dusky Flycatcher Muscicapa adusta AF wc, e, s

---

Little Grey Flycatcher Muscicapa epulata AF w, c<br />

Yellow-footed Flycatcher Muscicapa sethsmithi AF c<br />

Dusky-blue Flycatcher Muscicapa comitata AF w, c<br />

Tessmann's Flycatcher Muscicapa tessmanni AF w, c<br />

Sooty Flycatcher Muscicapa infuscata AF c<br />

Ussher's Flycatcher Muscicapa ussheri AF w<br />

Böhm's Flycatcher Muscicapa boehmi AF sc<br />

Grey-throated Tit-Flycatcher Myioparus griseigularis AF c<br />

Grey Tit-Flycatcher Myioparus plumbeus AF w, c, e, s<br />

Humblot's Flycatcher Humblotia flavirostris AF Comoros<br />

European Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca EU c, w w AF<br />

Atlas Pied Flycatcher Ficedula speculigera AF nw, w<br />

Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis EU c, se Europe sc AF<br />

Semicollared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata EU sc ec AF<br />

Yellow-rumped Flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Java<br />

Narcissus Flycatcher Ficedula narcissina EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Java<br />

Green-backed Flycatcher Ficedula elisae EU ne China Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, possibly S Korea.<br />

Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Java, Philippines<br />

Slaty-backed Flycatcher Ficedula hodgsonii OR Himalayas to e India & Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rufous-chested Flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria OR Malay Peninsula, Java, Sumatra, Borneo, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Tanimbar Flycatcher Ficedula riedeli AU Tanimbar Is<br />

Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Ficedula strophiata OR Himalayas to n, c China & s Vietnam<br />

Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva EU w, c Pakistan, India<br />

Taiga Flycatcher Ficedula albicilla EU c, e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Borneo<br />

Kashmir Flycatcher Ficedula subrubra OR n India Sri Lanka<br />

Snowy-browed Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra OR widespread<br />

Little Slaty Flycatcher Ficedula basilanica OR Philippines<br />

Rufous-throated Flycatcher Ficedula rufigula AU Sulawesi<br />

Cinnamon-chested Flycatcher Ficedula buruensis AU s Moluccas<br />

Damar Flycatcher Ficedula henrici AU Damar Island<br />

Sumba Flycatcher Ficedula harterti AU Sumba<br />

Palawan Flycatcher Ficedula platenae OR Philippines<br />

Cryptic Flycatcher Ficedula crypta OR Philippines<br />

Furtive Flycatcher Ficedula disposita OR Philippines<br />

Lompobattang Flycatcher Ficedula bonthaina AU Sulawesi<br />

Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni OR widespread, also Sulawesi & Lesser Sundas<br />

Ultramarine Flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris OR e Afghanistan to s China, c India & Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Slaty-blue Flycatcher Ficedula tricolor OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Sapphire Flycatcher Ficedula sapphira OR Himalayas to c China & c Laos<br />

Black-and-orange Flycatcher Ficedula nigrorufa OR sw India<br />

Black-banded Flycatcher Ficedula timorensis AU Timor<br />

Blue-and-white Flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia through Java, Philippines<br />

Dull-blue Flycatcher Eumyias sordidus OR Sri Lanka<br />

Verditer Flycatcher Eumyias thalassinus OR Himalayas to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia & Sumatra<br />

Turquoise Flycatcher Eumyias panayensis AU Sulawesi, Moluccas, also Philippines<br />

Nilgiri Flycatcher Eumyias albicaudatus OR sw India<br />

Indigo Flycatcher Eumyias indigo OR Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Hainan Blue Flycatcher Cyornis hainanus OR Burma to s China & Thailand<br />

Pale Blue Flycatcher Cyornis unicolor OR Himalayas through Java & Borneo<br />

Rück's Blue Flycatcher Cyornis ruckii OR Sumatra<br />

Blue-breasted Blue Flycatcher Cyornis herioti OR Philippines<br />

White-bellied Blue Flycatcher Cyornis pallipes OR sw India<br />

Pale-chinned Blue Flycatcher Cyornis poliogenys OR Himalayas to s Burma, ec India<br />

Hill Blue Flycatcher Cyornis banyumas OR sw China and ne India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia to Borneo<br />

Large Blue Flycatcher Cyornis magnirostris OR e Himalayas Burma, Thailand and peninsular Malaya<br />

Palawan Blue Flycatcher Cyornis lemprieri OR Philippines<br />

Tickell's Blue Flycatcher Cyornis tickelliae OR widespread<br />

Sunda Blue Flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus OR Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Bornean Blue Flycatcher Cyornis superbus OR Borneo<br />

Blue-throated Blue Flycatcher Cyornis rubeculoides OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Chinese Blue Flycatcher Cyornis glaucicomans OR s, se China Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Malaysian Blue Flycatcher Cyornis turcosus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Mangrove Blue Flycatcher Cyornis rufigastra OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines<br />

Tanahjampea Blue Flycatcher Cyornis djampeanus AU Islands in Flores Sea<br />

Sulawesi Blue Flycatcher Cyornis omissus AU Sulawesi<br />

Timor Blue Flycatcher Cyornis hyacinthinus AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Blue-fronted Blue Flycatcher Cyornis hoevelli AU Sulawesi<br />

Matinan Blue Flycatcher Cyornis sanfordi AU Sulawesi<br />

White-tailed Flycatcher Cyornis concretus OR ne India to Borneo<br />

White-gorgeted Flycatcher Anthipes monileger OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Rufous-browed Flycatcher Anthipes solitaris OR Burma to Sumatra<br />

Fujian Niltava Niltava davidi OR c,e China to se Thailand<br />

Rufous-bellied Niltava Niltava sundara OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Rufous-vented Niltava Niltava sumatrana OR w Malaysia, Sumatra<br />

Vivid Niltava Niltava vivida OR Himalayas to Thailand, Taiwan<br />

Large Niltava Niltava grandis OR Himalayas to Sumatra<br />

Small Niltava Niltava macgrigoriae OR Himalayas to s China & Thailand<br />

Pygmy Flycatcher Muscicapella hodgsoni OR Himalayas to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Dippers Family Cinclidae<br />

White-throated Dipper Cinclus cinclus EU widespread, also nw Africa<br />

Brown Dipper Cinclus pallasii EU c, e<br />

American Dipper Cinclus mexicanus NA, MA w Canada to Panama<br />

White-capped Dipper Cinclus leucocephalus SA Colombia to Bolivia

---

Rufous-throated Dipper Cinclus schulzi SA nw Argentina, se Bolivia<br />

Leafbirds Family Chloropseidae<br />

Philippine Leafbird Chloropsis flavipennis OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-throated Leafbird Chloropsis palawanensis OR Philippines<br />

Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati OR Thailand to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Lesser Green Leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon OR Burma to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Blue-winged Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis OR widespread<br />

Bornean Leafbird Chloropsis kinabaluensis OR Borneo<br />

Jerdon's Leafbird Chloropsis jerdoni OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Golden-fronted Leafbird Chloropsis aurifrons OR widespread<br />

Sumatran Leafbird Chloropsis media OR Sumatra<br />

Orange-bellied Leafbird Chloropsis hardwickii OR Himalayas to se China & w Malaysia<br />

Blue-masked Leafbird Chloropsis venusta OR Sumatra<br />

Flowerpeckers Family Dicaeidae<br />

Olive-backed Flowerpecker Prionochilus olivaceus OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus OR Malay Peninsula, Borneo<br />

Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Palawan Flowerpecker Prionochilus plateni OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-rumped Flowerpecker Prionochilus xanthopygius OR Borneo<br />

Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus thoracicus OR Malay Peninsula, Borneo<br />

Golden-rumped Flowerpecker Dicaeum annae AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Thick-billed Flowerpecker Dicaeum agile OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Striped Flowerpecker Dicaeum aeruginosum OR Philippines<br />

Brown-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum everetti OR Malaysia, Borneo<br />

Whiskered Flowerpecker Dicaeum proprium OR Philippines<br />

Yellow-vented Flowerpecker Dicaeum chrysorrheum OR Himalayas to Borneo<br />

Yellow-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum melanoxanthum OR Himalayas to Thailand<br />

Legge's Flowerpecker Dicaeum vincens OR Sri Lanka<br />

Yellow-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum aureolimbatum AU Sulawesi<br />

Olive-capped Flowerpecker Dicaeum nigrilore OR Philippines<br />

Flame-crowned Flowerpecker Dicaeum anthonyi OR Philippines<br />

Bicolored Flowerpecker Dicaeum bicolor OR Philippines<br />

Red-keeled Flowerpecker Dicaeum australe OR Philippines<br />

Black-belted Flowerpecker Dicaeum haematostictum OR Philippines<br />

Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker Dicaeum retrocinctum OR Philippines<br />

Cebu Flowerpecker Dicaeum quadricolor OR Philippines<br />

Orange-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma OR Bangladesh to Borneo & Philippines<br />

Buzzing Flowerpecker Dicaeum hypoleucum OR Philippines<br />

Pale-billed Flowerpecker Dicaeum erythrorhynchos OR Himalayas to Sri Lanka & Burma<br />

Nilgiri Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor OR sw India<br />

Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum minullum OR c Himalayas to Taiwan, w Indonesia<br />

Andaman Flowerpecker Dicaeum virescens OR Andaman Is.<br />

Pygmy Flowerpecker Dicaeum pygmaeum OR Philippines<br />

Crimson-crowned Flowerpecker Dicaeum nehrkorni AU Sulawesi<br />

Flame-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum erythrothorax AU Buru Is.<br />

Halmahera Flowerpecker Dicaeum schistaceiceps AU Halmahera<br />

Ashy Flowerpecker Dicaeum vulneratum AU Moluccas<br />

Olive-crowned Flowerpecker Dicaeum pectorale AU nw New Guinea<br />

Red-capped Flowerpecker Dicaeum geelvinkianum AU New Guinea<br />

Louisiade Flowerpecker Dicaeum nitidum AU Louisiade Archipelago<br />

Red-banded Flowerpecker Dicaeum eximium AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Midget Flowerpecker Dicaeum aeneum AU Solomon Islands<br />

Mottled Flowerpecker Dicaeum tristrami AU Solomon Islands<br />

Black-fronted Flowerpecker Dicaeum igniferum AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Blue-cheeked Flowerpecker Dicaeum maugei AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Mistletoebird Dicaeum hirundinaceum AU Lesser Sundas, Australia<br />

Grey-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum celebicum AU Sulawesi<br />

Black-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum monticolum OR Borneo<br />

Fire-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum ignipectus OR Himalayas to Sumatra & Philippines<br />

Blood-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum sanguinolentum OR Java, also Lesser Sundas<br />

Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum cruentatum OR Himalayas to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker Dicaeum trochileum OR Java, Borneo<br />

Sunbirds Family Nectariniidae<br />

Ruby-cheeked Sunbird Chalcoparia singalensis OR Nepal to Java & Borneo<br />

Fraser's Sunbird Deleornis fraseri AF w, wc<br />

Grey-headed Sunbird Deleornis axillaris AF c<br />

Plain-backed Sunbird Anthreptes reichenowi AF e, se<br />

Anchieta's Sunbird Anthreptes anchietae AF sc<br />

Plain Sunbird Anthreptes simplex OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Brown-throated Sunbird Anthreptes malacensis OR Burma to Java, also Lesser Sundas & Sulawesi<br />

Grey-throated Sunbird Anthreptes griseigularis OR n, se Philippines<br />

Red-throated Sunbird Anthreptes rhodolaemus OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Mangrove Sunbird Anthreptes gabonicus AF w<br />

Western Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes longuemarei AF w, c, e, sc<br />

Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis AF e<br />

Uluguru Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes neglectus AF e, se<br />

Violet-tailed Sunbird Anthreptes aurantius AF c<br />

Little Green Sunbird Anthreptes seimundi AF w, c<br />

Grey-chinned Sunbird Anthreptes rectirostris AF w, c<br />

Banded Green Sunbird Anthreptes rubritorques AF Tanzania<br />

Collared Sunbird Hedydipna collaris AF w, c, e, s

---

Pygmy Sunbird Hedydipna platura AF w, c, e<br />

Nile Valley Sunbird Hedydipna metallica AF ne, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Amani Sunbird Hedydipna pallidigaster AF e<br />

Purple-naped Sunbird Hypogramma hypogrammicum OR Burma to Sumatra & Borneo<br />

Reichenbach's Sunbird Anabathmis reichenbachii AF w, c<br />

Principe Sunbird Anabathmis hartlaubii AF Príncipe<br />

Newton's Sunbird Anabathmis newtonii AF São Tomé<br />

Giant Sunbird Dreptes thomensis AF São Tomé<br />

Orange-breasted Sunbird Anthobaphes violacea AF South Africa<br />

Green-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra verticalis AF w, c<br />

Bannerman's Sunbird Cyanomitra bannermani AF s, c<br />

Blue-throated Brown Sunbird Cyanomitra cyanolaema AF w, c<br />

Cameroon Sunbird Cyanomitra oritis AF Cameroon<br />

Blue-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra alinae AF ec<br />

Olive Sunbird Cyanomitra olivacea AF widespread<br />

Grey Sunbird Cyanomitra veroxii AF e, se, s<br />

Buff-throated Sunbird Chalcomitra adelberti AF w<br />

Carmelite Sunbird Chalcomitra fuliginosa AF w<br />

Green-throated Sunbird Chalcomitra rubescens AF w, sw<br />

Amethyst Sunbird Chalcomitra amethystina AF e, se, s<br />

Scarlet-chested Sunbird Chalcomitra senegalensis AF w, c, e, s<br />

Hunter's Sunbird Chalcomitra hunteri AF e<br />

Socotra Sunbird Chalcomitra balfouri EU Socotra Island<br />

Purple-rumped Sunbird Leptocoma zeylonica OR India to Burma, Sri Lanka<br />

Crimson-backed Sunbird Leptocoma minima OR w, s India<br />

Purple-throated Sunbird Leptocoma sperata OR Philippines<br />

Van Hasselt's Sunbird Leptocoma brasiliana OR ne India to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia and Greater Sundas<br />

Black Sunbird Leptocoma sericea AU Sulawesi through Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Copper-throated Sunbird Leptocoma calcostetha OR Burma to Philippines & Java<br />

Bocage's Sunbird Nectarinia bocagii AF wc<br />

Purple-breasted Sunbird Nectarinia purpureiventris AF c<br />

Tacazze Sunbird Nectarinia tacazze AF ne, e<br />

Bronzy Sunbird Nectarinia kilimensis AF c, e<br />

Malachite Sunbird Nectarinia famosa AF e, se<br />

Scarlet-tufted Sunbird Nectarinia johnstoni AF e<br />

Golden-winged Sunbird Drepanorhynchus reichenowi AF e<br />

Olive-bellied Sunbird Cinnyris chloropygius AF w, c<br />

Tiny Sunbird Cinnyris minullus AF c, w<br />

Miombo Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris manoensis AF sc, se<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris chalybeus AF South Africa<br />

Neergaard's Sunbird Cinnyris neergaardi AF se<br />

Ruwenzori Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris stuhlmanni AF sc<br />

Prigogine's Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris prigoginei AF ec<br />

Ludwig's Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris ludovicensis AF sc<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris reichenowi AF wc, e<br />

Greater Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris afer AF South Africa<br />

Regal Sunbird Cinnyris regius AF ec<br />

Rockefeller's Sunbird Cinnyris rockefelleri AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Eastern Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris mediocris AF w, c Kenya, n Tanzania<br />

Usambara Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris usambaricus AF se Kenya, ne Tanzania<br />

Forest Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris fuelleborni AF c, s Tanzania, Malawi, ne Zambia, n Mozambique<br />

Moreau's Sunbird Cinnyris moreaui AF Tanzania<br />

Loveridge's Sunbird Cinnyris loveridgei AF Tanzania<br />

Beautiful Sunbird Cinnyris pulchellus AF w, c, e<br />

Marico Sunbird Cinnyris mariquensis AF e, se, s<br />

Shelley's Sunbird Cinnyris shelleyi AF se<br />

H<strong>of</strong>mann's Sunbird Cinnyris h<strong>of</strong>manni AF e Tanzania<br />

Congo Sunbird Cinnyris congensis AF Congo region<br />

Red-chested Sunbird Cinnyris erythrocercus AF e<br />

Black-bellied Sunbird Cinnyris nectarinioides AF e<br />

Purple-banded Sunbird Cinnyris bifasciatus AF wc, e, se<br />

Tsavo Sunbird Cinnyris tsavoensis AF e<br />

Violet-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris chalcomelas AF e<br />

Pemba Sunbird Cinnyris pembae IO Pemba Island<br />

Orange-tufted Sunbird Cinnyris bouvieri AF c<br />

Palestine Sunbird Cinnyris osea AF nc, also s, w Arabian Peninsula<br />

Shining Sunbird Cinnyris habessinicus AF ne, e, also s, w Arabian Peninsula<br />

Splendid Sunbird Cinnyris coccinigastrus AF w, c<br />

Johanna's Sunbird Cinnyris johannae AF w, c<br />

Superb Sunbird Cinnyris superbus AF w, c<br />

Rufous-winged Sunbird Cinnyris rufipennis AF Tanzania<br />

Oustalet's Sunbird Cinnyris oustaleti AF sc<br />

White-bellied Sunbird Cinnyris talatala AF sc<br />

Variable Sunbird Cinnyris venustus AF w, c, e<br />

Dusky Sunbird Cinnyris fuscus AF sw<br />

Ursula's Sunbird Cinnyris ursulae AF Cameroon<br />

Bates's Sunbird Cinnyris batesi AF w, c<br />

Copper Sunbird Cinnyris cupreus AF w, c, e, sc<br />

Purple Sunbird Cinnyris asiaticus EU, OR e Arabian Peninsula to Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Olive-backed Sunbird Cinnyris jugularis OR, AU s China to ne Australia<br />

Apricot-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris buettik<strong>of</strong>eri AU Sumba<br />

Flame-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris solaris AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Souimanga Sunbird Cinnyris sovimanga AF Madagascar<br />

Abbott's Sunbird Cinnyris abbotti AF Aldabra Island

---

Malagasy Green Sunbird Cinnyris notatus AF Madagascar region<br />

Seychelles Sunbird Cinnyris dussumieri IO Seychelles Islands<br />

Humblot's Sunbird Cinnyris humbloti AF Comoros<br />

Anjouan Sunbird Cinnyris comorensis AF Comoros<br />

Mayotte Sunbird Cinnyris coquerellii AF Comoros<br />

Loten's Sunbird Cinnyris lotenius OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

Grey-hooded Sunbird Aethopyga primigenia OR Philippines<br />

Apo Sunbird Aethopyga boltoni OR Philippines<br />

Lina's Sunbird Aethopyga linaraborae OR Philippines<br />

Flaming Sunbird Aethopyga flagrans OR Philippines<br />

Metallic-winged Sunbird Aethopyga pulcherrima OR Philippines<br />

Elegant Sunbird Aethopyga duyvenbodei AU Sangihe Island<br />

Lovely Sunbird Aethopyga shelleyi OR Philippines<br />

Handsome Sunbird Aethopyga bella OR Philippines<br />

Mrs. Gould's Sunbird Aethopyga gouldiae OR Himalayas to s Vietnam<br />

Green-tailed Sunbird Aethopyga nipalensis OR Himalayas to s Vietnam<br />

White-flanked Sunbird Aethopyga eximia OR Java<br />

Fork-tailed Sunbird Aethopyga christinae OR s China to s Vietnam<br />

Black-throated Sunbird Aethopyga saturata OR Himalayas to s Vietnam<br />

Crimson Sunbird Aethopyga siparaja OR widespread, also Sulawesi<br />

Vigors's Sunbird Aethopyga vigorsii OR w Peninsular India<br />

Javan Sunbird Aethopyga mystacalis OR Java<br />

Temminck's Sunbird Aethopyga temminckii OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Fire-tailed Sunbird Aethopyga ignicauda OR Himalayas<br />

Little Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra longirostra OR widespread<br />

Thick-billed Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra crassirostris OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Long-billed Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra robusta OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra flavigaster OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo<br />

Yellow-eared Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra chrysogenys OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo<br />

Naked-faced Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra clarae OR Philippines<br />

Grey-breasted Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra modesta OR s Burma to s Vietnam, Malay Penin., Borneo & Sumatra<br />

Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra affinis OR Java, Borneo<br />

Streaked Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra magna OR Himalayas to s Vietnam<br />

Whitehead's Spiderhunter Arachno<strong>the</strong>ra juliae OR Borneo<br />

Old <strong>World</strong> Sparrows, Snowfinches Family Passeridae<br />

Cinnamon Ibon Hypocryptadius cinnamomeus OR Philippines<br />

White-browed Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser mahali AF e, s<br />

Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser superciliosus AF w, c, e<br />

Donaldson-Smith's Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser donaldsoni AF e<br />

Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser rufoscapulatus AF sc<br />

Rufous-tailed Weaver Histurgops ruficauda AF Tanzania<br />

Grey-capped Social Weaver Pseudonigrita arnaudi AF ec, e<br />

Black-capped Social Weaver Pseudonigrita cabanisi AF e<br />

Sociable Weaver Philetairus socius AF sw<br />

Saxaul Sparrow Passer ammodendri EU sc<br />

House Sparrow Passer domesticus EU, OR, AF widespread, introduced worldwide<br />

Spanish Sparrow Passer hispaniolensis EU sw, sc, also n Africa<br />

Sind Sparrow Passer pyrrhonotus EU sc<br />

Somali Sparrow Passer castanopterus AF e<br />

Russet Sparrow Passer rutilans EU, OR Afghanistan to Japan & Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Plain-backed Sparrow Passer flaveolus OR Burma to s Vietnam<br />

Dead Sea Sparrow Passer moabiticus EU Israel to w Pakistan<br />

Iago Sparrow Passer iagoensis AF Cape Verde Is<br />

Great Sparrow Passer motitensis AF s<br />

Socotra Sparrow Passer insularis EU Socotra Island<br />

Abd al-Kuri Sparrow Passer hemileucus AF Abd al-Kuri Island, w <strong>of</strong> Socotra<br />

Kenya Sparrow Passer rufocinctus AF e<br />

Shelley's Sparrow Passer shelleyi AF s Sudan, s Ethiopia, n Uganda, nw Kenya, nw Somalia<br />

Kord<strong>of</strong>an Sparrow Passer cord<strong>of</strong>anicus AF e Chad and wc Sudan<br />

Cape Sparrow Passer melanurus AF s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Grey-headed Sparrow Passer griseus AF w, c<br />

Swainson's Sparrow Passer swainsonii AF e<br />

Parrot-billed Sparrow Passer gongonensis AF e<br />

Swahili Sparrow Passer suahelicus AF e<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Grey-headed Sparrow Passer diffusus AF se, s<br />

Desert Sparrow Passer simplex EU, AF sw Asia to n AF<br />

Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus EU, OR widespread<br />

Sudan Golden Sparrow Passer luteus AF w, c, ne<br />

Arabian Golden Sparrow Passer euchlorus EU sw Arabian Peninsula, also n Somalia<br />

Chestnut Sparrow Passer eminibey AF e<br />

Pale Rockfinch Carpospiza brachydactyla EU sc ne AF<br />

Rock Sparrow Petronia petronia EU sw, sc, also nw Africa<br />

Yellow-throated Petronia Gymnoris superciliaris AF sc, s<br />

Bush Petronia Gymnoris dentata AF w, c, e, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Yellow-spotted Petronia Gymnoris pyrgita AF w, c, e<br />

Yellow-throated Sparrow Gymnoris xanthocollis EU, OR Turkey to India & Sri Lanka<br />

White-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla nivalis EU sw, sc<br />

Henri's Snowfinch Montifringilla henrici EU Tibet<br />

Tibetan Snowfinch Montifringilla adamsi EU Tibet, Nepal<br />

White-rumped Snowfinch Onychostruthus taczanowskii EU Tibet, w China<br />

Pere David's Snowfinch Pyrgilauda davidiana EU c<br />

Rufous-necked Snowfinch Pyrgilauda ruficollis EU Tibet, Nepal, w China<br />

Blanford's Snowfinch Pyrgilauda blanfordi EU Tibet, Nepal, w China

---

Afghan Snowfinch Pyrgilauda <strong>the</strong>resae EU sc<br />

Weavers, Widowbirds Family Ploceidae<br />

White-billed Buffalo Weaver Bubalornis albirostris AF w, c, e<br />

Red-billed Buffalo Weaver Bubalornis niger AF e, se, s<br />

White-headed Buffalo Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli AF e, ec<br />

Scaly-fea<strong>the</strong>red Weaver Sporopipes squamifrons AF s<br />

Speckle-fronted Weaver Sporopipes frontalis AF w, c, e<br />

Thick-billed Weaver Amblyospiza albifrons AF widespread<br />

Baglafecht Weaver Ploceus baglafecht AF c, e, se<br />

Bannerman's Weaver Ploceus bannermani AF Nigeria, Cameroon<br />

Bates's Weaver Ploceus batesi AF Cameroon<br />

Black-chinned Weaver Ploceus nigrimentus AF sw<br />

Bertram's Weaver Ploceus bertrandi AF se<br />

Slender-billed Weaver Ploceus pelzelni AF c, w<br />

Loango Weaver Ploceus subpersonatus AF wc<br />

Little Weaver Ploceus luteolus AF w,c, e<br />

Spectacled Weaver Ploceus ocularis AF c, e, se<br />

Black-necked Weaver Ploceus nigricollis AF w, c, e<br />

Strange Weaver Ploceus alienus AF c<br />

Black-billed Weaver Ploceus melanogaster AF c<br />

Cape Weaver Ploceus capensis AF South Africa<br />

Bocage's Weaver Ploceus temporalis AF wc<br />

Eastern Golden Weaver Ploceus subaureus AF e, se<br />

Holub's Golden Weaver Ploceus xanthops AF c, se<br />

Orange Weaver Ploceus aurantius AF w, c<br />

Heuglin's Masked Weaver Ploceus heuglini AF w, c, e<br />

Golden Palm Weaver Ploceus bojeri AF e<br />

Taveta Weaver Ploceus castaneiceps AF Kenya, Tanzania<br />

Principe Weaver Ploceus princeps AF Príncipe<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Brown-throated Weaver Ploceus castanops AF ec<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Brown-throated Weaver Ploceus xanthopterus AF s<br />

Kilombero Weaver Ploceus burnieri AF Tanzania<br />

Rüppell's Weaver Ploceus galbula AF ne, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Masked Weaver Ploceus taeniopterus AF ec<br />

Lesser Masked Weaver Ploceus intermedius AF e, se, s<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Masked Weaver Ploceus velatus AF s<br />

Katanga Masked Weaver Ploceus katangae AF sc<br />

Lufira Masked Weaver Ploceus ruweti AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Tanzanian Masked Weaver Ploceus reichardi AF Tanzania<br />

Vitelline Masked Weaver Ploceus vitellinus AF w, c, e<br />

Speke's Weaver Ploceus spekei AF e<br />

Fox's Weaver Ploceus spekeoides AF Uganda<br />

Village Weaver Ploceus cucullatus AF widespread<br />

Giant Weaver Ploceus grandis AF São Tomé<br />

Vieillot's Black Weaver Ploceus nigerrimus AF w, c<br />

Weyns's Weaver Ploceus weynsi AF c<br />

Clarke's Weaver Ploceus golandi AF Kenya<br />

Juba Weaver Ploceus dichrocephalus AF e<br />

Black-headed Weaver Ploceus melanocephalus AF w, c, ec<br />

Golden-backed Weaver Ploceus jacksoni AF ec, e<br />

Cinnamon Weaver Ploceus badius AF Sudan<br />

Chestnut Weaver Ploceus rubiginosus AF e, sw<br />

Golden-naped Weaver Ploceus aureonucha AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Yellow-mantled Weaver Ploceus tricolor AF w, c<br />

Maxwell's Black Weaver Ploceus albinucha AF w, c<br />

Nelicourvi Weaver Ploceus nelicourvi AF Madagascar<br />

Sakalava Weaver Ploceus sakalava AF Madagascar<br />

Asian Golden Weaver Ploceus hypoxanthus OR Burma to Java<br />

Compact Weaver Ploceus superciliosus AF w, c<br />

Black-breasted Weaver Ploceus benghalensis OR Pakistan to sc China<br />

Streaked Weaver Ploceus manyar OR widespread<br />

Baya Weaver Ploceus philippinus OR widespread<br />

Finn's Weaver Ploceus megarhynchus OR n India, Nepal, s Bhutan<br />

Dark-backed Weaver Ploceus bicolor AF widespread<br />

Preuss's Weaver Ploceus preussi AF w, c<br />

Yellow-capped Weaver Ploceus dorsomaculatus AF wc<br />

Olive-headed Weaver Ploceus olivaceiceps AF se<br />

Usambara Weaver Ploceus nicolli AF Tanzania<br />

Brown-capped Weaver Ploceus insignis AF c<br />

Bar-winged Weaver Ploceus angolensis AF sc<br />

Sao Tome Weaver Ploceus sanctithomae AF São Tomé<br />

Yellow-legged Weaver Ploceus flavipes AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Red-crowned Malimbe Malimbus coronatus AF wc<br />

Cassin's Malimbe Malimbus cassini AF wc<br />

Rachel's Malimbe Malimbus racheliae AF wc<br />

Gola Malimbe Malimbus ballmanni AF w<br />

Red-vented Malimbe Malimbus scutatus AF w<br />

Ibadan Malimbe Malimbus ibadanensis AF Nigeria<br />

Blue-billed Malimbe Malimbus nitens AF w, c<br />

Red-headed Malimbe Malimbus rubricollis AF w, c<br />

Red-bellied Malimbe Malimbus erythrogaster AF c<br />

Crested Malimbe Malimbus malimbicus AF w, c<br />

Red-headed Weaver Anaplectes melanotis AF widespread

---

Cardinal Quelea Quelea cardinalis AF e, ec<br />

Red-headed Quelea Quelea erythrops AF widespread<br />

Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea AF widespread<br />

Red Fody Foudia madagascariensis AF Madagascar region<br />

Comoros Fody Foudia eminentissima AF Comoros<br />

Aldabra Fody Foudia aldabrana AF Aldabra Island<br />

Forest Fody Foudia omissa AF Madagascar<br />

Mauritius Fody Foudia rubra IO Mauritius<br />

Seychelles Fody Foudia sechellarum IO Seychelles islands<br />

Rodrigues Fody Foudia flavicans IO Rodrigues Island<br />

Bob-tailed Weaver Brachycope anomala AF wc<br />

Yellow-crowned Bishop Euplectes afer AF w, c, e, s<br />

Fire-fronted Bishop Euplectes diadematus AF e<br />

Black Bishop Euplectes gierowii AF ec, e, se<br />

Zanzibar Red Bishop Euplectes nigroventris AF se<br />

Black-winged Red Bishop Euplectes hordeaceus AF w, c, e, se<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Red Bishop Euplectes orix AF e, se, s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Red Bishop Euplectes franciscanus AF w, c, e<br />

Golden-backed Bishop Euplectes aureus AF Angola, São Tomé<br />

Yellow Bishop Euplectes capensis AF c, e, s<br />

Fan-tailed Widowbird Euplectes axillaris AF c, e, se<br />

Yellow-mantled Widowbird Euplectes macroura AF w, c, e, se<br />

Marsh Widowbird Euplectes hartlaubi AF c<br />

Montane Widowbird Euplectes psammocromius AF ec<br />

White-winged Widowbird Euplectes albonotatus AF wc, e, sc<br />

Red-collared Widowbird Euplectes ardens AF w, c, e, s<br />

Long-tailed Widowbird Euplectes progne AF e, sc<br />

Jackson's Widowbird Euplectes jacksoni AF e<br />

Waxbills, Munias & Allies Family Estrildidae<br />

Woodhouse's Antpecker Parmoptila woodhousei AF wc<br />

Red-fronted Antpecker Parmoptila rubrifrons AF w<br />

Jameson's Antpecker Parmoptila jamesoni AF c<br />

White-breasted Nigrita Nigrita fusconotus AF w, c<br />

Chestnut-breasted Nigrita Nigrita bicolor AF w, c<br />

Pale-fronted Nigrita Nigrita luteifrons AF c<br />

Grey-headed Nigrita Nigrita canicapillus AF w, c<br />

Shelley's Oliveback Nesocharis shelleyi AF wc<br />

White-collared Oliveback Nesocharis ansorgei AF ec<br />

Grey-headed Oliveback Nesocharis capistrata AF w, c<br />

Red-billed Pytilia Pytilia lineata AF Ethiopia<br />

Red-winged Pytilia Pytilia phoenicoptera AF w, c<br />

Yellow-winged Pytilia Pytilia hypogrammica AF w, c<br />

Orange-winged Pytilia Pytilia afra AF ec, sc<br />

Green-winged Pytilia Pytilia melba AF w, c, e, s<br />

Red-headed Finch Amadina erythrocephala AF sw, s<br />

Cut-throat Finch Amadina fasciata AF w, c, e<br />

Green Twinspot Mandingoa nitidula AF w, c, e, se<br />

Red-faced Crimsonwing Cryptospiza reichenovii AF wc, c, se<br />

Abyssinian Crimsonwing Cryptospiza salvadorii AF ec, e<br />

Dusky Crimsonwing Cryptospiza jacksoni AF ec<br />

Shelley's Crimsonwing Cryptospiza shelleyi AF ec<br />

Black-bellied Seedcracker Pyrenestes ostrinus AF wc, c<br />

Crimson Seedcracker Pyrenestes sanguineus AF w<br />

Lesser Seedcracker Pyrenestes minor AF se<br />

Grant's Bluebill Spermophaga poliogenys AF c<br />

Western Bluebill Spermophaga haematina AF w, c<br />

Red-headed Bluebill Spermophaga ruficapilla AF c, ec<br />

Brown Twinspot Clytospiza monteiri AF c<br />

Pink-throated Twinspot Hypargos margaritatus AF se<br />

Red-throated Twinspot Hypargos niveoguttatus AF e, se<br />

Dybowski's Twinspot Euschistospiza dybowskii AF w, c<br />

Dusky Twinspot Euschistospiza cinereovinacea AF c<br />

Black-bellied Firefinch Lagonosticta rara AF w, c, e<br />

Bar-breasted Firefinch Lagonosticta rufopicta AF w, c<br />

Brown Firefinch Lagonosticta nitidula AF sc<br />

Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala AF w, ec, e, s<br />

Rock Firefinch Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis AF Nigeria<br />

Chad Firefinch Lagonosticta umbrinodorsalis AF wc<br />

Mali Firefinch Lagonosticta virata AF w<br />

African Firefinch Lagonosticta rubricata AF w, c, se, s<br />

Landana Firefinch Lagonosticta landanae AF wc<br />

Jameson's Firefinch Lagonosticta rhodopareia AF e, sc<br />

Black-faced Firefinch Lagonosticta larvata AF Sudan & Ethiopia to w, c Africa<br />

Blue Waxbill Uraeginthus angolensis AF s<br />

Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus bengalus AF w, c, e<br />

Blue-capped Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus cyanocephalus AF e<br />

Violet-eared Waxbill Uraeginthus granatinus AF s<br />

Purple Grenadier Uraeginthus ianthinogaster AF e<br />

Lavender Waxbill Estrilda caerulescens AF w, c<br />

Grey Waxbill Estrilda perreini AF wc, c, se<br />

Cinderella Waxbill Estrilda thomensis AF w Angola, nw Namibia<br />

Swee Waxbill Estrilda melanotis AF sw, s<br />

Yellow-bellied Waxbill Estrilda quartinia AF ec, se

---

Anambra Waxbill Estrilda poliopareia AF Nigeria<br />

Fawn-breasted Waxbill Estrilda paludicola AF c, ec<br />

Abyssinian Waxbill Estrilda ochrogaster AF ne<br />

Orange-cheeked Waxbill Estrilda melpoda AF w, c<br />

Crimson-rumped Waxbill Estrilda rhodopyga AF ne, e<br />

Arabian Waxbill Estrilda rufibarba EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Black-rumped Waxbill Estrilda troglodytes AF w, c, ec<br />

Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild AF w, c, e, s<br />

Black-lored Waxbill Estrilda nigriloris AF Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo<br />

Black-crowned Waxbill Estrilda nonnula AF c<br />

Black-headed Waxbill Estrilda atricapilla AF c<br />

Black-faced Waxbill Estrilda erythronotos AF s, e<br />

Black-cheeked Waxbill Estrilda charmosyna AF e<br />

Red Avadavat Amandava amandava OR widespread<br />

Green Avadavat Amandava formosa OR c India<br />

Orange-breasted Waxbill Amandava subflava AF w, c, e, s<br />

Black-faced Quail-Finch Ortygospiza atricollis AF w, c<br />

African Quail-Finch Ortygospiza fuscocrissa AF e, s<br />

Black-chinned Quail-Finch Ortygospiza gabonensis AF c<br />

Locust Finch Paludipasser locustella AF sc, se<br />

Painted Finch Emblema pictum AU c Australia<br />

Beautiful Firetail Stagonopleura bella AU se Australia<br />

Red-eared Firetail Stagonopleura oculata AU sw Australia<br />

Diamond Firetail Stagonopleura guttata AU sc, se, e Australia<br />

Mountain Firetail Oreostruthus fuliginosus AU New Guinea<br />

Red-browed Finch Neochmia temporalis AU e, se Australia<br />

Crimson Finch Neochmia phaeton AU sc New Guinea, n Australia<br />

Star Finch Neochmia ruficauda AU nw, n se Australia<br />

Plum-headed Finch Neochmia modesta AU e Australia<br />

Masked Finch Poephila personata AU n Australia<br />

Long-tailed Finch Poephila acuticauda AU n Australia Not Violet-eared Waxbill as in 1.0<br />

Black-throated Finch Poephila cincta AU n, ne Australia<br />

Zebra Finch Taeniopygia guttata AU Lesser Sundas, c Australia<br />

Double-barred Finch Taeniopygia bichenovii AU n, ne Australia<br />

Tawny-breasted Parrot-Finch Erythrura hyperythra OR, AU Philippines & Malaysia to Java & Lesser Sundas<br />

Pin-tailed Parrot-Finch Erythrura prasina OR Thailand to Java & Borneo<br />

Green-faced Parrot-Finch Erythrura viridifacies OR Philippines<br />

Tricolored Parrot-Finch Erythrura tricolor AU Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Red-eared Parrot-Finch Erythrura coloria OR Philippines<br />

Blue-faced Parrot-Finch Erythrura trichroa AU widespread<br />

Papuan Parrot-Finch Erythrura papuana AU New Guinea<br />

Red-throated Parrot-Finch Erythrura psittacea AU New Caledonia<br />

Red-headed Parrot-Finch Erythrura cyaneovirens AU Samoa<br />

Royal Parrot-Finch Erythrura regia PO Vanuatu, Banks<br />

Fiji Parrot-Finch Erythrura pealii PO Fiji<br />

Pink-billed Parrot-Finch Erythrura kleinschmidti PO Fiji Islands<br />

Gouldian Finch Erythrura gouldiae AU n Australia<br />

Madagascar Mannikin Lemures<strong>the</strong>s nana AF Madagascar<br />

African Silverbill Euodice cantans AF w, c, e, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Indian Silverbill Euodice malabarica OR India, Sri Lanka, also sc Asia<br />

Grey-headed Silverbill Odontospiza griseicapilla AF e<br />

Bronze Mannikin Lonchura cucullata AF w, c, e, s<br />

Black-and-white Mannikin Lonchura bicolor AF w, c, e<br />

Red-backed Mannikin Lonchura nigriceps AF s<br />

Magpie Mannikin Lonchura fringilloides AF w, c, se<br />

White-rumped Munia Lonchura striata OR widespread<br />

Javan Munia Lonchura leucogastroides OR Sumatra, Java<br />

Dusky Munia Lonchura fuscans OR Borneo, Philippines<br />

Black-faced Munia Lonchura molucca AU Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Scaly-breasted Munia Lonchura punctulata OR widespread, also Sulawesi & Lesser Sundas<br />

Black-throated Munia Lonchura kelaarti OR India, Sri Lanka<br />

White-bellied Munia Lonchura leucogastra OR Malay Peninsula to Philippines<br />

Streak-headed Mannikin Lonchura tristissima AU New Guinea<br />

White-spotted Mannikin Lonchura leucosticta AU New Guinea<br />

Five-colored Munia Lonchura quinticolor AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Tricolored Munia Lonchura malacca OR s India, Sri Lanka<br />

White-capped Munia Lonchura ferruginosa OR Java, Bali<br />

Chestnut Munia Lonchura atricapilla OR India to Indonesia, Philippines<br />

White-headed Munia Lonchura maja OR Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java<br />

Pale-headed Munia Lonchura pallida AU Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas<br />

Great-billed Mannikin Lonchura grandis AU New Guinea<br />

Grey-banded Mannikin Lonchura vana AU New Guinea<br />

Grey-headed Mannikin Lonchura caniceps AU New Guinea<br />

Grey-crowned Mannikin Lonchura nevermanni AU New Guinea<br />

Hooded Mannikin Lonchura spectabilis AU New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Forbes's Mannikin Lonchura forbesi AU Bismarck Archipelago<br />

Hunstein's Mannikin Lonchura hunsteini AU Bismarck Archipelago, Caroline Islands<br />

Yellow-rumped Mannikin Lonchura flaviprymna AU nw Australia<br />

Chestnut-breasted Mannikin Lonchura castaneothorax AU New Guinea, n, e Australia<br />

Black Mannikin Lonchura stygia AU New Guinea<br />

Black-breasted Mannikin Lonchura teerinki AU New Guinea<br />

Eastern Alpine Mannikin Lonchura monticola AU New Guinea<br />

Western Alpine Mannikin Lonchura montana AU New Guinea<br />

Buff-bellied Mannikin Lonchura melaena AU Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands

---

Timor Sparrow Lonchura fuscata AU Lesser Sundas<br />

Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora OR Java<br />

Pictorella Mannikin Heteromunia pectoralis AU n Australia<br />

Indigobirds, Whydahs Family Viduidae<br />

Village Indigobird Vidua chalybeata AF w, c, se<br />

Purple Indigobird Vidua purpurascens AF e, s<br />

Jambandu Indigobird Vidua raricola AF w, c<br />

Barka Indigobird Vidua larvaticola AF w, c<br />

Dusky Indigobird Vidua funerea AF w, c, s<br />

Zambezi Indigobird Vidua codringtoni AF se<br />

Wilson's Indigobird Vidua wilsoni AF c<br />

Quailfinch Indigobird Vidua nigeriae AF c<br />

Jos Plateau Indigobird Vidua maryae AF Nigeria<br />

Cameroon Indigobird Vidua camerunensis AF w, c, e<br />

Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura AF w, c, e, s<br />

Steel-blue Whydah Vidua hypocherina AF e<br />

Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri AF e<br />

Shaft-tailed Whydah Vidua regia AF s<br />

Long-tailed Paradise Whydah Vidua paradisaea AF ec, sc<br />

Sahel Paradise Whydah Vidua orientalis AF w, c, ne<br />

Exclamatory Paradise Whydah Vidua interjecta AF c<br />

Togo Paradise Whydah Vidua togoensis AF w<br />

Broad-tailed Paradise Whydah Vidua obtusa AF c, s<br />

Cuckoo Finch Anomalospiza imberbis AF w, c, e, sc<br />

Olive Warbler Family Peucedramidae<br />

Olive Warbler Peucedramus taeniatus NA, MA sw USA to Nicaragua<br />

Accentors Family Prunellidae<br />

Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris EU sw, sc, e, also nw Africa<br />

Altai Accentor Prunella himalayana EU c Asia<br />

Robin Accentor Prunella rubeculoides OR Himalayas<br />

Rufous-breasted Accentor Prunella strophiata OR Himalayas<br />

Siberian Accentor Prunella montanella EU n, e<br />

Brown Accentor Prunella fulvescens EU sc, e<br />

Radde's Accentor Prunella ocularis EU sc<br />

Arabian Accentor Prunella fagani EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Black-throated Accentor Prunella atrogularis EU c, sw<br />

Kozlov's Accentor Prunella koslowi EU c<br />

Dunnock Prunella modularis EU w, sw, also nw Africa<br />

Japanese Accentor Prunella rubida EU Japan<br />

Maroon-backed Accentor Prunella immaculata OR Himalayas to n Burma & c China<br />

Wagtails, Pipits Family Motacillidae<br />

Forest Wagtail Dendronanthus indicus EU e OR<br />

Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava EU widespread OR, AF<br />

Eastern Yellow Wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis EU, NA e Russia, ne China, Alaska<br />

Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola EU widespread OR<br />

Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis AF sc, s<br />

Madagascar Wagtail Motacilla flaviventris AF Madagascar<br />

Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea EU widespread OR, AF<br />

Mountain Wagtail Motacilla clara AF widespread<br />

White Wagtail Motacilla alba EU widespread, also w Alaska OR, AF<br />

African Pied Wagtail Motacilla aguimp AF widespread<br />

Mekong Wagtail Motacilla samveasnae OR ne Cambodia, s Laos<br />

Japanese Wagtail Motacilla grandis EU Japan Korea, Taiwan<br />

White-browed Wagtail Motacilla maderaspatensis OR India<br />

Golden Pipit Tmetothylacus tenellus AF e<br />

Sharpe's Longclaw Macronyx sharpei AF w Kenya<br />

Abyssinian Longclaw Macronyx flavicollis AF Ethiopia<br />

Fülleborn's Longclaw Macronyx fuellebornii AF sc<br />

Cape Longclaw Macronyx capensis AF s, se<br />

Yellow-throated Longclaw Macronyx croceus AF widespread<br />

Pangani Longclaw Macronyx aurantiigula AF e<br />

Rosy-throated Longclaw Macronyx ameliae AF sc, e, se<br />

Grimwood's Longclaw Macronyx grimwoodi AF sc<br />

Richard's Pipit Anthus richardi EU c, e OR<br />

Paddyfield Pipit Anthus rufulus OR widespread, also Lesser Sundas & Sulawesi<br />

Australian Pipit Anthus australis AU Australia<br />

New Zealand Pipit Anthus novaeseelandiae AU New Zealand<br />

African Pipit Anthus cinnamomeus AF e, c, s<br />

Jackson's Pipit Anthus latistriatus AF c<br />

Mountain Pipit Anthus hoeschi AF s, sc<br />

Blyth's Pipit Anthus godlewskii EU c India<br />

Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris EU c, w AF, s Asia<br />

Long-billed Pipit Anthus similis AF, OR widespread, also sc Asia<br />

Wood Pipit Anthus nyassae AF sc<br />

Buffy Pipit Anthus vaalensis AF s, sc, e<br />

Long-tailed Pipit Anthus longicaudatus AF s, sc<br />

Plain-backed Pipit Anthus leucophrys AF widespread<br />

Long-legged Pipit Anthus pallidiventris AF wc<br />

Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis EU w n AF<br />

Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis EU widespread India, AF

---

Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni EU c, e OR<br />

Pechora Pipit Anthus gustavi EU nc, ne Philippines to Lesser Sundas<br />

Rosy Pipit Anthus roseatus EU se, sc<br />

Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus EU n, ne OR, AF<br />

Buff-bellied Pipit Anthus rubescens NA, EU Canada, Alaska, ne Asia s USA, MA, OR<br />

Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta EU c, w, s n AF<br />

Eurasian Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus EU w coasts<br />

Nilgiri Pipit Anthus nilghiriensis OR sw India<br />

Upland Pipit Anthus sylvanus OR n Pakistan to se China<br />

Ber<strong>the</strong>lot's Pipit Anthus ber<strong>the</strong>lotii AF Madeira, Canary Islands<br />

Striped Pipit Anthus lineiventris AF se, wc<br />

African Rock Pipit Anthus crenatus AF s<br />

Short-tailed Pipit Anthus brachyurus AF sc<br />

Bushveld Pipit Anthus caffer AF e, s<br />

Sokoke Pipit Anthus sokokensis AF e Kenya, ne Tanzania<br />

Malindi Pipit Anthus melindae AF coastal Somalia & Kenya<br />

Kimberley Pipit Anthus pseudosimilis AF c South Africa<br />

Yellow-breasted Pipit Anthus chloris AF se<br />

Alpine Pipit Anthus gutturalis AU New Guinea<br />

Sprague's Pipit Anthus spragueii NA nc s USA, Mexico<br />

Yellowish Pipit Anthus lutescens SA widespread, also w Panama<br />

Short-billed Pipit Anthus furcatus SA se, c Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Pampas Pipit Anthus chacoensis SA Paraguay to ec Argentina<br />

Correndera Pipit Anthus correndera SA wc, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

South Georgia Pipit Anthus antarcticus AO South Georgia Island<br />

Ochre-breasted Pipit Anthus nattereri SA se<br />

Hellmayr's Pipit Anthus hellmayri SA se, se Peru to s Chile<br />

Paramo Pipit Anthus bogotensis SA nw Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Sao Tome Shorttail Amaurocichla bocagii AF São Tomé<br />

Przevalski's Finch Family Urocynchramidae<br />

Przevalski's Finch Urocynchramus pylzowi OR Tibet to c China<br />

Finches Family Fringillidae<br />

Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs EU c, w, also n Africa & Canary Islands<br />

Blue Chaffinch Fringilla teydea AF Canary Islands<br />

Brambling Fringilla montifringilla EU widespread, also n Africa<br />

Red-fronted Serin Serinus pusillus EU c, sc<br />

European Serin Serinus serinus EU w, sw, also n Africa<br />

Syrian Serin Serinus syriacus EU, AF Syria & Iraq to Egypt<br />

Atlantic Canary Serinus canaria AF Canary Islands, Azores, Madeira<br />

Tibetan Serin Serinus thibetanus OR Nepal to sw China & n Burma<br />

Cape Canary Serinus canicollis AF s Africa, e Zimbabwe<br />

Yellow-crowned Canary Serinus flavivertex AF ne, e Africa, c Angola<br />

Ethiopian Siskin Serinus nigriceps AF Ethiopia<br />

Mountain Serin Serinus es<strong>the</strong>rae OR Sumatra, Java, Philippines, also Sulawesi<br />

African Citril Crithagra citrinelloides AF s Sudan; w,c Ethiopia, w Kenya<br />

Western Citril Crithagra frontalis AF ce<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Citril Crithagra hyposticta AF e, se<br />

Black-faced Canary Crithagra capistrata AF c<br />

Papyrus Canary Crithagra koliensis AF ec<br />

Forest Canary Crithagra scotops AF South Africa<br />

White-rumped Seedeater Crithagra leucopygia AF w, c, e<br />

Black-throated Canary Crithagra atrogularis AF e, s<br />

Yellow-rumped Seedeater Crithagra xanthopygia AF Ethiopia, Eritrea<br />

Reichenow's Seedeater Crithagra reichenowi AF e<br />

Arabian Serin Crithagra rothschildi EU w, sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Yellow-throated Seedeater Crithagra flavigula AF Ethiopia<br />

Salvadori's Seedeater Crithagra xantholaema AF Ethiopia<br />

Lemon-breasted Canary Crithagra citrinipecta AF se<br />

Yellow-fronted Canary Crithagra mozambica AF w, c, e, s<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Grosbeak-Canary Crithagra donaldsoni AF ne<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Grosbeak-Canary Crithagra buchanani AF e<br />

Yellow Canary Crithagra flaviventris AF s<br />

White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata AF e<br />

Brimstone Canary Crithagra sulphurata AF e, se, s<br />

White-throated Canary Crithagra albogularis AF sw, s<br />

Reichard's Seedeater Crithagra reichardi AF e<br />

Streaky-headed Seedeater Crithagra gularis AF sc, s<br />

West African Seedeater Crithagra canicapilla AF wc, c<br />

Black-eared Seedeater Crithagra mennelli AF sc<br />

Brown-rumped Seedeater Crithagra tristriata AF ne<br />

Ankober Serin Crithagra ankoberensis AF Ethiopia<br />

Yemen Serin Crithagra menachensis EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Streaky Seedeater Crithagra striolata AF e<br />

Yellow-browed Seedeater Crithagra whytii AF e<br />

Thick-billed Seedeater Crithagra burtoni AF c, ec<br />

Kipengere Seedeater Crithagra melanochroa AF Tanzania<br />

Principe Seedeater Crithagra rufobrunnea AF Príncipe, São Tomé<br />

Protea Canary Crithagra leucoptera AF South Africa<br />

Cape Siskin Crithagra totta AF South Africa<br />

Drakensberg Siskin Crithagra symonsi AF South Africa<br />

Black-headed Canary Crithagra alario AF South Africa<br />

Sao Tome Grosbeak Neospiza concolor AF São Tomé

---

Oriole Finch Linurgus olivaceus AF wc, c, e<br />

Socotra Golden-winged Grosbeak Rhynchostruthus socotranus EU Socotra Is<br />

Arabian Golden-winged Grosbeak Rhynchostruthus percivali EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Somali Golden-winged Grosbeak Rhynchostruthus louisae AF Somalia<br />

Jamaican Euphonia Euphonia jamaica NA Jamaica<br />

Plumbeous Euphonia Euphonia plumbea SA n<br />

Scrub Euphonia Euphonia affinis MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Yellow-crowned Euphonia Euphonia luteicapilla MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

Purple-throated Euphonia Euphonia chlorotica SA n, Amazonia, sc<br />

Trinidad Euphonia Euphonia trinitatis SA n<br />

Velvet-fronted Euphonia Euphonia concinna SA Colombia<br />

Orange-crowned Euphonia Euphonia saturata SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Finsch's Euphonia Euphonia finschi SA Venezuela, Guianas<br />

Violaceous Euphonia Euphonia violacea SA n, sc<br />

Thick-billed Euphonia Euphonia laniirostris LA Costa Rica to Amazonia<br />

Yellow-throated Euphonia Euphonia hirundinacea MA e Mexico to Panama<br />

Green-chinned Euphonia Euphonia chalybea SA se<br />

Elegant Euphonia Euphonia elegantissima MA Mexico to Honduras<br />

Golden-rumped Euphonia Euphonia cyanocephala SA Suriname to Ecuador<br />

Antillean Euphonia Euphonia musica NA West Indies<br />

Fulvous-vented Euphonia Euphonia fulvicrissa LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Spot-crowned Euphonia Euphonia imitans MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Olive-backed Euphonia Euphonia gouldi MA se Mexico to Panama<br />

White-lored Euphonia Euphonia chrysopasta SA w, n Amazonia<br />

Bronze-green Euphonia Euphonia mesochrysa SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

White-vented Euphonia Euphonia minuta LA Mexico to Ecuador, Guianas to c Bolivia<br />

Tawny-capped Euphonia Euphonia anneae LA Costa Rica to Colombia<br />

Orange-bellied Euphonia Euphonia xanthogaster LA Panama to Bolivia & e Brazil<br />

Rufous-bellied Euphonia Euphonia rufiventris SA w, n Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-bellied Euphonia Euphonia pectoralis SA se<br />

Golden-sided Euphonia Euphonia cayennensis SA n Amazonia<br />

Yellow-collared Chlorophonia Chlorophonia flavirostris SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Blue-naped Chlorophonia Chlorophonia cyanea SA n, w, se<br />

Chestnut-breasted Chlorophonia Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Blue-crowned Chlorophonia Chlorophonia occipitalis MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Golden-browed Chlorophonia Chlorophonia callophrys MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris EU w, sw, sc<br />

Grey-capped Greenfinch Carduelis sinica EU e, also e China to Vietnam<br />

Yellow-breasted Greenfinch Carduelis spinoides OR Pakistan to Burma<br />

Vietnamese Greenfinch Carduelis monguilloti OR Vietnam<br />

Black-headed Greenfinch Carduelis ambigua OR Himalayas to n Thailand<br />

Eurasian Siskin Carduelis spinus EU widespread, also n Africa<br />

Pine Siskin Carduelis pinus NA, MA Canada to Guatemala<br />

Black-capped Siskin Carduelis atriceps MA s Mexico, Guatemala<br />

Andean Siskin Carduelis spinescens SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Yellow-faced Siskin Carduelis yarrellii SA n Venezuela, ne Brazil<br />

Red Siskin Carduelis cucullata SA n<br />

Thick-billed Siskin Carduelis crassirostris SA s<br />

Hooded Siskin Carduelis magellanica SA widespread<br />

Antillean Siskin Carduelis dominicensis NA Hispaniola<br />

Saffron Siskin Carduelis siemiradzkii SA sw Ecuador, nw Peru<br />

Olivaceous Siskin Carduelis olivacea SA e Ecuador to n Bolivia<br />

Black-headed Siskin Carduelis notata MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Yellow-bellied Siskin Carduelis xanthogastra LA Costa Rico to Bolivia<br />

Black Siskin Carduelis atrata SA s Peru to n Chile & w Argentina<br />

Yellow-rumped Siskin Carduelis uropygialis SA s Peru to Chile & w Argentina<br />

Black-chinned Siskin Carduelis barbata SA s Chile, w Argentina<br />

American Goldfinch Carduelis tristis NA, MA Canada to Mexico<br />

Lesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria NA, LA w USA to Peru<br />

Lawrence's Goldfinch Carduelis lawrencei NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis EU w, c, s<br />

Citril Finch Carduelis citrinella EU s, c Europe<br />

Corsican Finch Carduelis corsicana EU Sardinia, Corsica<br />

Common Redpoll Carduelis flammea EU, NA n<br />

Arctic Redpoll Carduelis hornemanni EU, NA n<br />

Twite Carduelis flavirostris EU widespread<br />

Common Linnet Carduelis cannabina EU widespread, also nw Africa & Canary Islands<br />

Yemen Linnet Carduelis yemenensis EU sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Warsangli Linnet Carduelis johannis AF ne Somalia<br />

Plain Mountain Finch Leucosticte nemoricola OR Himalayas<br />

Brandt's Mountain Finch Leucosticte brandti OR Himalayas<br />

Sillem's Mountain Finch Leucosticte sillemi OR n India, sw China<br />

Asian Rosy Finch Leucosticte arctoa EU c, ne<br />

Grey-crowned Rosy Finch Leucosticte tephrocotis NA Alaska to w Canada & USA<br />

Black Rosy Finch Leucosticte atrata NA wc USA<br />

Brown-capped Rosy Finch Leucosticte australis NA wc USA<br />

Spectacled Finch Callacanthis burtoni OR Himalayas<br />

Eurasian Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus EU sc<br />

African Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys alienus AF Morocco, Algeria.<br />

Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus EU sc, also n Africa<br />

Mongolian Finch Bucanetes mongolicus EU sc<br />

Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta EU sc<br />

Long-tailed Rosefinch Uragus sibiricus EU c, e<br />

Blanford's Rosefinch Carpodacus rubescens OR Himalayas to wc China

---

Dark-breasted Rosefinch Carpodacus nipalensis OR Himalayas to wc China & ne Burma<br />

Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus EU widespread<br />

Purple Finch Carpodacus purpureus NA n, w, also nw Mexico<br />

Cassin's Finch Carpodacus cassinii NA w, also n Mexico<br />

House Finch Carpodacus mexicanus NA, MA Canada<br />

Himalayan Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus pulcherrimus OR Himalayas<br />

Chinese Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus davidianus EU Mongolia, w,c,n China, se Tibet<br />

Stresemann's Rosefinch Carpodacus eos OR Himalayas to sc China<br />

Pink-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus rodochroa OR Himalayas<br />

Vinaceous Rosefinch Carpodacus vinaceus OR Himalayas<br />

Dark-rumped Rosefinch Carpodacus edwardsii OR Himalayas<br />

Sinai Rosefinch Carpodacus synoicus EU sc<br />

Pallas's Rosefinch Carpodacus roseus EU e<br />

Three-banded Rosefinch Carpodacus trifasciatus EU w China<br />

Spot-winged Rosefinch Carpodacus rodopeplus OR Himalayas from n India to s Tibet<br />

Sharpe's Rosefinch Carpodacus verreauxii OR sw, w China; n, ne Burma<br />

Himalayan White-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus thura OR Himalayas<br />

Chinese White-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus dubius EU e Tibet, n,w,sw China<br />

Red-mantled Rosefinch Carpodacus rhodochlamys OR c, nc Asia<br />

Blyth's Rosefinch Carpodacus grandis OR n Afghanistan to w Himalayas<br />

Streaked Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilloides OR Himalayas<br />

Caucasian Great Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilla EU c, e Caucasus Mts<br />

Spotted Great Rosefinch Carpodacus severtzovi EU c Asia to nw China<br />

Red-fronted Rosefinch Carpodacus puniceus OR Himalayas<br />

Tibetan Rosefinch Kozlowia roborowskii OR Himalayas to wc China<br />

Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator EU, NA n<br />

Crimson-browed Finch Pinicola subhimachala EU Himalayas<br />

Scarlet Finch Haematospiza sipahi OR Himalayas<br />

Parrot Crossbill Loxia pytyopsittacus EU nw, nc<br />

Scottish Crossbill Loxia scotica EU Scotland<br />

Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra EU, OR, NA, MA widespread<br />

Two-barred Crossbill Loxia leucoptera EU, NA n<br />

Hispaniolan Crossbill Loxia megaplaga NA Hispaniola<br />

Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis OR Himalayas to se China & Taiwan, w Malaysia<br />

White-cheeked Bullfinch Pyrrhula leucogenis OR Philippines<br />

Orange Bullfinch Pyrrhula aurantiaca OR Himalayas<br />

Red-headed Bullfinch Pyrrhula erythrocephala OR Himalayas<br />

Grey-headed Bullfinch Pyrrhula erythaca OR Himalayas to c China, Taiwan<br />

Eurasian Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula EU widespread<br />

Azores Bullfinch Pyrrhula murina AO Azores<br />

Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes EU widespread, also n Africa<br />

Chinese Grosbeak Eophona migratoria EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Japanese Grosbeak Eophona personata EU e<br />

Black-and-yellow Grosbeak Mycerobas icterioides OR Himalayas<br />

Collared Grosbeak Mycerobas affinis OR Himalayas<br />

Spot-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas melanozanthos OR ne Pakistan to n Vietnam<br />

White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes EU c, sc<br />

Evening Grosbeak Hesperiphona vespertina NA, MA Canada to sw Mexico<br />

Hooded Grosbeak Hesperiphona abeillei MA Mexico & Guatemala<br />

Golden-naped Finch Pyrrhoplectes epauletta OR Himalayas<br />

Laysan Finch Telespiza cantans PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Nihoa Finch Telespiza ultima PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Ou Psittirostra psittacea PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Palila Loxioides bailleui PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Maui Parrotbill Pseudonestor xanthophrys PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Hawaii Amakihi Hemignathus virens PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Oahu Amakihi Hemignathus flavus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Kauai Amakihi Hemignathus kauaiensis PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Greater Akialoa Hemignathus ellisianus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Nukupuu Hemignathus lucidus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Akiapolaau Hemignathus munroi PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Anianiau Magumma parva PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Akikiki Oreomystis bairdi PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Hawaii Creeper Oreomystis mana PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Oahu Alauahio Paroreomyza maculata PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Kakawahie Paroreomyza flammea PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Maui Alauahio Paroreomyza montana PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Akekee Loxops caeruleirostris PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Akepa Loxops coccineus PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Iiwi Vestiaria coccinea PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Akohekohe Palmeria dolei PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Apapane Himatione sanguinea PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

Poo-uli Melamprosops phaeosoma PO Hawaiian Islands<br />

New <strong>World</strong> Warblers Family Parulidae<br />

Bachman's Warbler Vermivora bachmanii NA se USA Cuba, Bahamas<br />

Golden-winged Warbler Vermivora chrysoptera NA e Guatemala to n SA<br />

Blue-winged Warbler Vermivora cyanoptera NA e MA<br />

Tennessee Warbler Oreothlypis peregrina NA n Mexico to n SA<br />

Orange-crowned Warbler Oreothlypis celata NA w, n MA<br />

Nashville Warbler Oreothlypis ruficapilla NA w, n MA<br />

Virginia's Warbler Oreothlypis virginiae NA sw USA Mexico<br />

Colima Warbler Oreothlypis crissalis NA sw USA Mexico<br />

Lucy's Warbler Oreothlypis luciae NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico w Mexico

---

Flame-throated Warbler Oreothlypis gutturalis MA Costa Rico, Panama<br />

Crescent-chested Warbler Oreothlypis superciliosa MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Parula Parula americana NA e MA, West Indies<br />

Tropical Parula Parula pitiayumi LA widespread, also s Texas<br />

Chestnut-sided Warbler Dendroica pensylvanica NA e Guatemala to n SA<br />

American Yellow Warbler Dendroica aestiva NA, MA widespread in NA through central plateau <strong>of</strong> Mexico s NA to Amazonia<br />

Mangrove Warbler Dendroica petechia NA, LA extreme s US through West Indies to coastal MA and SA<br />

Blackpoll Warbler Dendroica striata NA n n, c SA<br />

Bay-breasted Warbler Dendroica castanea NA n nw SA<br />

Blackburnian Warbler Dendroica fusca NA n, ne, ec Costa Rica to Bolivia<br />

Magnolia Warbler Dendroica magnolia NA n, ne MA, West Indies<br />

Cerulean Warbler Dendroica cerulea NA c, e USA Colombia to Peru<br />

Cape May Warbler Dendroica tigrina NA nc, ne West Indies<br />

Black-throated Blue Warbler Dendroica caerulescens NA ne Bahamas to n SA<br />

Myrtle Warbler Dendroica coronata NA c,e USA & Canada s NA, MA<br />

Audubon's Warbler Dendroica auduboni NA n,w s NA, MA<br />

Black-fronted Warbler Dendroica nigrifrons MA nc Mexico<br />

Goldman's Warbler Dendroica goldmani MA w Guatemala<br />

Black-throated Grey Warbler Dendroica nigrescens NA w Mexico<br />

Golden-cheeked Warbler Dendroica chrysoparia NA sc Texas Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Black-throated Green Warbler Dendroica virens NA n, ne, ec Mexico to n SA, West Indies<br />

Townsend's Warbler Dendroica townsendi NA w MA<br />

Hermit Warbler Dendroica occidentalis NA w USA MA<br />

Yellow-throated Warbler Dendroica dominica NA e, se USA MA, Greater Antilles<br />

Bahama Warbler Dendroica flavescens NA Bahamas<br />

Grace's Warbler Dendroica graciae NA sw USA n, c MA<br />

Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor NA e, se USA West Indies<br />

Vitelline Warbler Dendroica vitellina NA Cayman Islands, Swan Islands<br />

Adelaide's Warbler Dendroica adelaidae NA Puerto Rico<br />

Barbuda Warbler Dendroica subita NA Barbuda<br />

St. Lucia Warbler Dendroica delicata NA St Lucia<br />

Olive-capped Warbler Dendroica pityophila NA Cuba, Bahamas<br />

Pine Warbler Dendroica pinus NA e s USA, Bahamas, Hispaniola<br />

Kirtland's Warbler Dendroica kirtlandii NA Michigan Bahamas<br />

Palm Warbler Dendroica palmarum NA n s USA, MA<br />

Plumbeous Warbler Dendroica plumbea NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Arrowhead Warbler Dendroica pharetra NA Jamaica<br />

Elfin Woods Warbler Dendroica angelae NA Puerto Rico<br />

Whistling Warbler Catharopeza bishopi NA St Vincent<br />

Black-and-white Warbler Mniotilta varia NA n, e Mexico to Peru, West Indies<br />

American Redstart Setophaga ruticilla NA n, c, e MA, West Indies, n SA<br />

Prothonotary Warbler Protonotaria citrea NA e, se USA MA, West Indies, n SA<br />

Worm-eating Warbler Helmi<strong>the</strong>ros vermivorum NA e USA MA, West Indies<br />

Swainson's Warbler Limnothlypis swainsonii NA se USA MA, West Indies<br />

Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapilla NA n, c, e MA, West Indies, n SA<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Waterthrush Parkesia noveboracensis NA n, c MA, West Indies, n SA<br />

Louisiana Waterthrush Parkesia motacilla NA e USA MA, West Indies, n SA<br />

Kentucky Warbler Oporornis formosus NA e, se USA Mexico to n SA<br />

Connecticut Warbler Oporornis agilis NA nc c SA<br />

Mourning Warbler Oporornis philadelphia NA n, ne Nicaragua to n SA<br />

Mac<strong>Gill</strong>ivray's Warbler Oporornis tolmiei NA w, also n Mexico MA<br />

Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas NA, MA widespread w SA<br />

Belding's Yellowthroat Geothlypis beldingi MA Baja California<br />

Altamira Yellowthroat Geothlypis flavovelata MA e Mexico<br />

Bahama Yellowthroat Geothlypis rostrata NA Bahamas<br />

Olive-crowned Yellowthroat Geothlypis semiflava LA Honduras to Ecuador<br />

Black-polled Yellowthroat Geothlypis speciosa MA Mexico<br />

Hooded Yellowthroat Geothlypis nelsoni MA Mexico<br />

Masked Yellowthroat Geothlypis aequinoctialis SA n<br />

Chiriqui Yellowthroat Geothlypis chiriquensis MA sw Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Black-lored Yellowthroat Geothlypis auricularis SA w Ecuador, w Peru<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Yellowthroat Geothlypis velata SA sc<br />

Grey-crowned Yellowthroat Geothlypis poliocephala MA widespread<br />

Green-tailed Warbler Microligea palustris NA Hispaniola<br />

Yellow-headed Warbler Teretistris fernandinae NA Cuba<br />

Oriente Warbler Teretistris fornsi NA Cuba<br />

Semper's Warbler Leucopeza semperi NA St. Lucia<br />

Hooded Warbler Wilsonia citrina NA e, se MA<br />

Wilson's Warbler Wilsonia pusilla NA w, n MA<br />

Canada Warbler Wilsonia canadensis NA n, ne, ec Panama to n SA<br />

Red-faced Warbler Cardellina rubrifrons NA, MA sw USA & nw Mexico MA<br />

Red Warbler Ergaticus ruber MA Mexico<br />

Pink-headed Warbler Ergaticus versicolor MA s Mexico, Guatemala<br />

Painted Whitestart Myioborus pictus NA, MA sw USA to Guatemala<br />

Slate-throated Whitestart Myioborus miniatus LA Mexico to Bolivia & Guyana<br />

Brown-capped Whitestart Myioborus brunniceps SA Bolivia, n Argentina<br />

Tepui Whitestart Myioborus castaneocapillus SA Tepuis<br />

Paria Whitestart Myioborus pariae SA ne Venezuela<br />

Guaiquinima Whitestart Myioborus cardonai SA se Venezuela<br />

Collared Whitestart Myioborus torquatus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Golden-fronted Whitestart Myioborus ornatus SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Spectacled Whitestart Myioborus melanocephalus SA s Colombia to n Bolivia<br />

White-fronted Whitestart Myioborus albifrons SA w Venezuela<br />

Yellow-crowned Whitestart Myioborus flavivertex SA ne Colombia

---

White-faced Whitestart Myioborus albifacies SA s Venezuela<br />

Fan-tailed Warbler Euthlypis lachrymosa MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Grey-and-gold Warbler Basileuterus fraseri SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Two-banded Warbler Basileuterus bivittatus SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Cuzco Warbler Basileuterus chrysogaster SA Peru<br />

Choco Warbler Basileuterus chlorophrys SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Flavescent Warbler Basileuterus flaveolus SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Citrine Warbler Basileuterus luteoviridis SA Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Pale-legged Warbler Basileuterus signatus SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Black-crested Warbler Basileuterus nigrocristatus SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Grey-headed Warbler Basileuterus griseiceps SA n Venezuela<br />

Santa Marta Warbler Basileuterus basilicus SA ne Colombia<br />

Grey-throated Warbler Basileuterus cinereicollis SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

White-lored Warbler Basileuterus conspicillatus SA n Colombia<br />

Russet-crowned Warbler Basileuterus coronatus SA Venezuela to c Bolivia<br />

Golden-crowned Warbler Basileuterus culicivorus LA widespread<br />

White-bellied Warbler Basileuterus hypoleucus SA sc<br />

Rufous-capped Warbler Basileuterus rufifrons LA Mexico, Guatemala s to Venezuela<br />

Golden-browed Warbler Basileuterus belli MA Mexico to Honduras<br />

Black-cheeked Warbler Basileuterus melanogenys MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Pirre Warbler Basileuterus ignotus LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Three-striped Warbler Basileuterus tristriatus LA Panama to Bolivia<br />

Three-banded Warbler Basileuterus trifasciatus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

White-rimmed Warbler Basileuterus leucoblepharus SA se<br />

White-striped Warbler Basileuterus leucophrys SA sc Brazil<br />

Buff-rumped Warbler Phaeothlypis fulvicauda LA Honduras to n Bolivia<br />

Riverbank Warbler Phaeothlypis rivularis SA n, se, sc<br />

Family Uncertain Family Incertae Sedis<br />

Wrenthrush Zeledonia coronata MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Yellow-breasted Chat Icteria virens NA, MA widespread<br />

White-winged Warbler Xenoligea montana NA Hispaniola<br />

Oropendolas, Orioles & Blackbirds Family Icteridae<br />

Casqued Oropendola Clypicterus oseryi SA w Amazonia<br />

Chestnut-headed Oropendola Psarocolius wagleri LA Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Crested Oropendola Psarocolius decumanus SA n, sc, also Panama<br />

Green Oropendola Psarocolius viridis SA Amazonia<br />

Dusky-green Oropendola Psarocolius atrovirens SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Russet-backed Oropendola Psarocolius angustifrons SA w, n<br />

Montezuma Oropendola Psarocolius montezuma MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Baudo Oropendola Psarocolius cassini SA nw Colombia<br />

Olive Oropendola Psarocolius bifasciatus SA e, s Amazonia<br />

Black Oropendola Psarocolius guatimozinus LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Band-tailed Oropendola Ocyalus latirostris SA w Amazonia<br />

Yellow-rumped Cacique Cacicus cela LA Panama to se SA<br />

Red-rumped Cacique Cacicus haemorrhous SA Colombia to e Brazil & n Argentina<br />

Subtropical Cacique Cacicus uropygialis LA Panama to Peru<br />

Scarlet-rumped Cacique Cacicus microrhynchus MA Honduras to Panama<br />

Golden-winged Cacique Cacicus chrysopterus SA sc<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Mountain Cacique Cacicus chrysonotus SA Peru, n Bolivia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Mountain Cacique Cacicus leucoramphus SA Venezuela to Ecuador, n Peru<br />

Ecuadorian Cacique Cacicus sclateri SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Selva Cacique Cacicus koepckeae SA Peru<br />

Solitary Cacique Cacicus solitarius SA c Amazonia to n Argentina<br />

Mexican Cacique Cacicus melanicterus MA w Mexico to se Guatemala<br />

Yellow-billed Cacique Amblycercus holosericeus LA Mexico to n Bolivia<br />

Venezuelan Troupial Icterus icterus SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Orange-backed Troupial Icterus croconotus SA n, w, sw Amazonia<br />

Campo Troupial Icterus jamacaii SA e Brazil<br />

Spot-breasted Oriole Icterus pectoralis MA widespread<br />

White-edged Oriole Icterus graceannae SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Yellow-tailed Oriole Icterus mesomelas LA Mexico to Peru<br />

Epaulet Oriole Icterus cayanensis SA n, c<br />

Variable Oriole Icterus pyrrhopterus SA sc<br />

Martinique Oriole Icterus bonana NA Martinique<br />

St. Lucia Oriole Icterus laudabilis NA St. Lucia<br />

Montserrat Oriole Icterus oberi NA Montserrat<br />

Hispaniolan Oriole Icterus dominicensis NA Hispaniola<br />

Puerto Rican Oriole Icterus portoricensis NA Puerto Rico<br />

Cuban Oriole Icterus melanopsis NA Cuba<br />

Bahama Oriole Icterus northropi NA Bahamas<br />

Black-cowled Oriole Icterus pros<strong>the</strong>melas MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Orchard Oriole Icterus spurius NA, MA se Canada to c Mexico<br />

Ochre Oriole Icterus fuertesi MA ne Mexico<br />

Hooded Oriole Icterus cucullatus NA, MA sw USA, Mexico, Belize<br />

Black-vented Oriole Icterus wagleri MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Bar-winged Oriole Icterus maculialatus MA s Mexico to El Salvador<br />

Scott's Oriole Icterus parisorum NA, MA sc USA, Mexico<br />

Orange-crowned Oriole Icterus auricapillus LA Panama to Venezuela<br />

Yellow-backed Oriole Icterus chrysater LA s Mexico to Venezuela<br />

Audubon's Oriole Icterus graduacauda NA, MA s Texas, Mexico<br />

Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula NA e Colombia<br />

Black-backed Oriole Icterus abeillei MA sc Mexico

---

Bullock's Oriole Icterus bullockii NA w Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Streak-backed Oriole Icterus pustulatus MA widespread<br />

Jamaican Oriole Icterus leucopteryx NA Jamaica, Cayman Islands<br />

Orange Oriole Icterus auratus MA se Mexico<br />

Yellow Oriole Icterus nigrogularis SA n<br />

Altamira Oriole Icterus gularis NA, MA s Texas to Honduras<br />

Jamaican Blackbird Nesopsar nigerrimus NA Jamaica<br />

Oriole Blackbird Gymnomystax mexicanus SA Amazonia<br />

Colombian Mountain Grackle Macroagelaius subalaris SA Colombia<br />

Golden-tufted Mountain Grackle Macroagelaius imthurni SA Tepuis<br />

Red-bellied Grackle Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster SA Colombia<br />

Velvet-fronted Grackle Lampropsar tanagrinus SA w, sw Amazonia, Tepuis<br />

Chopi Blackbird Gnorimopsar chopi SA e, se, sc<br />

Austral Blackbird Curaeus curaeus SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Forbes's Blackbird Curaeus forbesi SA e Brazil<br />

Scarlet-headed Blackbird Amblyramphus holosericeus SA se, sc<br />

Pale-eyed Blackbird Agelasticus xanthophthalmus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Unicolored Blackbird Agelasticus cyanopus SA sc, e Brazil<br />

Yellow-winged Blackbird Agelasticus thilius SA sw, sc<br />

Chestnut-capped Blackbird Chrysomus ruficapillus SA ne, sc<br />

Yellow-hooded Blackbird Chrysomus icterocephalus SA n, c<br />

Saffron-cowled Blackbird Xanthopsar flavus SA sc<br />

Yellow-rumped Marshbird Pseudoleistes guirahuro SA se<br />

Brown-and-yellow Marshbird Pseudoleistes virescens SA se<br />

Bolivian Blackbird Agelaioides oreopsar SA Bolivia<br />

Baywing Agelaioides badius SA sc<br />

Screaming Cowbird Molothrus rufoaxillaris SA sc<br />

Giant Cowbird Molothrus oryzivorus LA s Mexico through n SA<br />

Bronzed Cowbird Molothrus aeneus NA, MA sw USA to Panama<br />

Bronze-brown Cowbird Molothrus armenti SA Colombia<br />

Shiny Cowbird Molothrus bonariensis NA, SA se USA though c SA<br />

Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater NA, MA s Canada to s Mexico<br />

Cuban Blackbird Dives atroviolaceus NA Cuba<br />

Melodious Blackbird Dives dives MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Scrub Blackbird Dives warczewiczi SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus NA, MA widespread<br />

Red-shouldered Blackbird Agelaius assimilis NA Cuba<br />

Tricolored Blackbird Agelaius tricolor NA California<br />

Tawny-shouldered Blackbird Agelaius humeralis NA Hispaniola, Cuba<br />

Yellow-shouldered Blackbird Agelaius xanthomus NA Puerto Rico<br />

Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus NA n se USA<br />

Brewer's Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus NA w, c Mexico<br />

Common Grackle Quiscalus quiscula NA c, e<br />

Carib Grackle Quiscalus lugubris NA, SA Lesser Antilles, n SA<br />

Great-tailed Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus NA, LA s USA through w, n SA<br />

Boat-tailed Grackle Quiscalus major NA e, se USA<br />

Slender-billed Grackle Quiscalus palustris MA c Mexico<br />

Nicaraguan Grackle Quiscalus nicaraguensis MA Nicaragua<br />

Greater Antillean Grackle Quiscalus niger NA Greater Antilles<br />

Red-breasted Blackbird Sturnella militaris LA Costa Rica through c SA<br />

White-browed Blackbird Sturnella superciliaris SA sc<br />

Peruvian Meadowlark Sturnella bellicosa SA Ecuador to n Chile<br />

Pampas Meadowlark Sturnella defilippii SA se<br />

Long-tailed Meadowlark Sturnella loyca SA Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Cone<br />

Eastern Meadowlark Sturnella magna NA, LA se Canada to ne Brazil<br />

Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta NA, MA w<br />

Yellow-headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus NA, MA w<br />

Bobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus NA n, c c SA<br />

Bananaquit Family Coerebidae<br />

Bananaquit Coereba flaveola LA widespread, also West Indies<br />

Buntings, New <strong>World</strong> Sparrows & Allies Family Emberizidae<br />

Crested Bunting Emberiza lathami OR Himalayas to Thailand, se China<br />

Slaty Bunting Emberiza siemsseni EU c China<br />

Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra EU w, sc, also n Africa<br />

Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella EU w, c n AF<br />

Pine Bunting Emberiza leucocephalos EU c, e s Asia, Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Rock Bunting Emberiza cia EU sw, sc<br />

Godlewski's Bunting Emberiza godlewskii EU c<br />

Meadow Bunting Emberiza cioides EU e<br />

White-capped Bunting Emberiza stewarti OR Himalayas to c India<br />

Jankowski's Bunting Emberiza jankowskii EU e<br />

Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani EU s, c India<br />

Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea EU sc ne AF<br />

Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana EU w, c n AF, s Asia<br />

Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia EU sw ne AF<br />

Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus EU w, sw, also nw Africa<br />

Striolated Bunting Emberiza striolata EU, AF ne Africa to sw Asia and nw India<br />

House Bunting Emberiza sahari AF nw Africa<br />

Lark-like Bunting Emberiza impetuani AF sw<br />

Cinnamon-breasted Bunting Emberiza tahapisi AF widespread, also sw Arabian Peninsula<br />

Socotra Bunting Emberiza socotrana EU Socotra Island<br />

Cape Bunting Emberiza capensis AF s

---

Vincent's Bunting Emberiza vincenti AF Malawi<br />

Tristram's Bunting Emberiza tristrami EU e s China, n Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Chestnut-eared Bunting Emberiza fucata EU c, e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla EU n OR<br />

Yellow-browed Bunting Emberiza chrysophrys EU nc, ne e, s China<br />

Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica EU n e China<br />

Yellow-throated Bunting Emberiza elegans EU e Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia<br />

Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola EU n, e OR<br />

Somali Bunting Emberiza poliopleura AF ec<br />

Golden-breasted Bunting Emberiza flaviventris AF widespread<br />

Brown-rumped Bunting Emberiza affinis AF w, c, e<br />

Cabanis's Bunting Emberiza cabanisi AF w, c,e, se<br />

Chestnut Bunting Emberiza rutila EU e OR<br />

Tibetan Bunting Emberiza koslowi EU Himalayas to wc China<br />

Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala EU sc India<br />

Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps EU sc India<br />

Yellow Bunting Emberiza sulphurata EU Japan, Korea se China, Philippines<br />

Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodocephala EU e OR<br />

Grey Bunting Emberiza variabilis EU e<br />

Pallas's Reed Bunting Emberiza pallasi EU e<br />

Japanese Reed Bunting Emberiza yessoensis EU e<br />

Common Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus EU widespread n AF, s Asia<br />

Lark Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys NA c to nc Mexico<br />

Fox Sparrow Passerella iliaca NA w, n se USA, n Mexico<br />

Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia NA widespread, also to c Mexico<br />

Lincoln's Sparrow Melospiza lincolnii NA w, n MA<br />

Swamp Sparrow Melospiza georgiana NA nc, ne to ne Mexico<br />

Rufous-collared Sparrow Zonotrichia capensis LA s Mexico to s Argentina, also Hispaniola<br />

Harris's Sparrow Zonotrichia querula NA nc sc USA<br />

White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys NA n to c Mexico<br />

White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis NA n to n Mexico<br />

Golden-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia atricapilla NA nw to nw Mexico<br />

Volcano Junco Junco vulcani MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis NA n, w s USA to Mexico<br />

Guadalupe Junco Junco insularis MA Guadalupe Island<br />

Yellow-eyed Junco Junco phaeonotus NA, MA sw USA to Guatemala<br />

Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis NA, MA Canada to Guatemala<br />

Seaside Sparrow Ammodramus maritimus NA e, s USA coasts<br />

Nelson's Sparrow Ammodramus nelsoni NA Canada se USA<br />

Saltmarsh Sparrow Ammodramus caudacutus NA e, ne USA se USA<br />

Le Conte's Sparrow Ammodramus leconteii NA nc se USA<br />

Baird's Sparrow Ammodramus bairdii NA nc to n Mexico<br />

Henslow's Sparrow Ammodramus henslowii NA c, ec se USA<br />

Grasshopper Sparrow Ammodramus savannarum NA, MA widespread, also Colombia<br />

Grassland Sparrow Ammodramus humeralis SA widespread<br />

Yellow-browed Sparrow Ammodramus aurifrons SA Colombia through Amazonia<br />

Sierra Madre Sparrow Xenospiza baileyi MA c Mexico<br />

American Tree Sparrow Spizella arborea NA n Canada, Alaska USA<br />

Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerina NA, MA widespread<br />

Field Sparrow Spizella pusilla NA e, c to ne Mexico<br />

Wor<strong>the</strong>n's Sparrow Spizella wor<strong>the</strong>ni MA ne Mexico<br />

Black-chinned Sparrow Spizella atrogularis NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

Clay-colored Sparrow Spizella pallida NA c to w Mexico<br />

Brewer's Sparrow Spizella breweri NA wc to c Mexico<br />

Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes gramineus NA w, n se USA, Mexico<br />

Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus NA w, n se USA to Guatemala<br />

Black-throated Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata NA, MA w USA to c Mexico<br />

Sage Sparrow Amphispiza belli NA, MA wc, sw nw Mexico<br />

Stripe-headed Sparrow Aimophila ruficauda MA w Mexico to c Guatemala<br />

Black-chested Sparrow Aimophila humeralis MA w Mexico<br />

Bridled Sparrow Aimophila mystacalis MA c Mexico<br />

Cinnamon-tailed Sparrow Aimophila sumichrasti MA sw Mexico<br />

Tumbes Sparrow Aimophila stolzmanni SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Stripe-capped Sparrow Aimophila strigiceps SA sc<br />

Rufous-winged Sparrow Aimophila carpalis NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Cassin's Sparrow Aimophila cassinii NA, MA sc, sw USA, n Mexico<br />

Bachman's Sparrow Aimophila aestivalis NA se USA<br />

Botteri's Sparrow Aimophila botterii NA, MA sw USA to Costa Rica<br />

Rufous-crowned Sparrow Aimophila ruficeps NA, MA sc, sw USA, Mexico<br />

Rusty Sparrow Aimophila rufescens MA nw Mexico to nw Costa Rica<br />

Oaxaca Sparrow Aimophila notosticta MA s Mexico<br />

Five-striped Sparrow Aimophila quinquestriata MA nw, w Mexico<br />

Zapata Sparrow Torreornis inexpectata NA Cuba<br />

Striped Sparrow Oriturus superciliosus MA w, c Mexico<br />

Blue Finch Porphyrospiza caerulescens SA sc<br />

Green-tailed Towhee Pipilo chlorurus NA w USA c Mexico<br />

Collared Towhee Pipilo ocai MA Mexico<br />

Spotted Towhee Pipilo maculatus NA, MA sw Canada to w Guatemala<br />

Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus NA s Canada, c, e USA to n Mexico<br />

White-throated Towhee Pipilo albicollis MA Mexico<br />

Canyon Towhee Pipilo fuscus NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

California Towhee Pipilo crissalis NA w USA, also Baja California<br />

Abert's Towhee Pipilo aberti NA, MA sw USA, nw Mexico<br />

Rusty-crowned Ground Sparrow Melozone kieneri MA Mexico

---

Prevost's Ground Sparrow Melozone biarcuata MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Cabanis's Ground Sparrow Melozone cabanisi MA c Costa Rica<br />

White-eared Ground Sparrow Melozone leucotis MA s Mexico to Costa Rica<br />

Olive Sparrow Arremonops rufivirgatus NA, MA s Texas to Costa Rica<br />

Tocuyo Sparrow Arremonops tocuyensis SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Green-backed Sparrow Arremonops chloronotus MA se Mexico to Honduras<br />

Black-striped Sparrow Arremonops conirostris LA Honduras to n Brazil<br />

Pectoral Sparrow Arremon taciturnus SA nw SA, Amazonia<br />

Half-collared Sparrow Arremon semitorquatus SA se Brazil<br />

Sao Francisco Sparrow Arremon franciscanus SA ec Brazil<br />

Saffron-billed Sparrow Arremon flavirostris SA se, sc<br />

Orange-billed Sparrow Arremon aurantiirostris LA se Mexico to ne Peru<br />

Golden-winged Sparrow Arremon schlegeli SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Black-capped Sparrow Arremon abeillei SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Chestnut-capped Brush Finch Arremon brunneinucha LA Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Green-striped Brush Finch Arremon virenticeps MA w, c Mexico<br />

Stripe-headed Brush Finch Arremon torquatus LA Costa Rica to nw Argentina<br />

Black-headed Brush Finch Arremon atricapillus LA e Panama, Colombia<br />

Sooty-faced Finch Arremon crassirostris MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Olive Finch Arremon castaneiceps SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Large-footed Finch Pezopetes capitalis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Rufous-capped Brush Finch Atlapetes pileatus MA Mexico<br />

Moustached Brush Finch Atlapetes alb<strong>of</strong>renatus SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Ochre-breasted Brush Finch Atlapetes semirufus SA Venezuela, Colombia<br />

Tepui Brush Finch Atlapetes personatus SA Tepuis<br />

White-naped Brush Finch Atlapetes albinucha MA Mexico<br />

Santa Marta Brush Finch Atlapetes melanocephalus SA Colombia<br />

Pale-naped Brush Finch Atlapetes pallidinucha SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Yellow-headed Brush Finch Atlapetes flaviceps SA Colombia<br />

Dusky-headed Brush Finch Atlapetes fuscoolivaceus SA Colombia<br />

Choco Brush Finch Atlapetes crassus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Tricolored Brush Finch Atlapetes tricolor SA Peru<br />

White-rimmed Brush Finch Atlapetes leucopis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Rufous-naped Brush Finch Atlapetes latinuchus SA Venezuela & Colombia to Peru<br />

Antioquia Brush Finch Atlapetes blancae SA nc Colombia<br />

Rufous-eared Brush Finch Atlapetes rufigenis SA Peru<br />

Apurimac Brush Finch Atlapetes forbesi SA Peru<br />

Black-spectacled Brush Finch Atlapetes melanopsis SA Peru<br />

Slaty Brush Finch Atlapetes schistaceus SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

White-winged Brush Finch Atlapetes leucopterus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

White-headed Brush Finch Atlapetes albiceps SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Pale-headed Brush Finch Atlapetes pallidiceps SA Ecuador<br />

Bay-crowned Brush Finch Atlapetes seebohmi SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Rusty-bellied Brush Finch Atlapetes nationi SA Peru<br />

Cuzco Brush Finch Atlapetes canigenis SA Peru<br />

Vilcabamba Brush Finch Atlapetes terborghi SA Peru<br />

Grey-eared Brush Finch Atlapetes melanolaemus SA Peru<br />

Bolivian Brush Finch Atlapetes rufinucha SA Bolivia<br />

Fulvous-headed Brush Finch Atlapetes fulviceps SA Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Yellow-striped Brush Finch Atlapetes citrinellus SA Argentina<br />

Yellow-thighed Finch Pselliophorus tibialis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Yellow-green Finch Pselliophorus luteoviridis MA Panama<br />

Yellow Cardinal Gubernatrix cristata SA Uruguay, n, e Argentina<br />

Red-crested Cardinal Paroaria coronata SA se<br />

Red-cowled Cardinal Paroaria dominicana SA ne Brazil<br />

Red-capped Cardinal Paroaria gularis SA Amazonia<br />

Crimson-fronted Cardinal Paroaria baeri SA sc Brazil<br />

Yellow-billed Cardinal Paroaria capitata SA sc<br />

Common Bush Tanager Chlorospingus ophthalmicus LA sw Mexico to n Argentina<br />

Tacarcuna Bush Tanager Chlorospingus tacarcunae LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Pirre Bush Tanager Chlorospingus inornatus MA Panama<br />

Dusky Bush Tanager Chlorospingus semifuscus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Sooty-capped Bush Tanager Chlorospingus pileatus MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Yellow-whiskered Bush Tanager Chlorospingus parvirostris SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Yellow-throated Bush Tanager Chlorospingus flavigularis LA Panama to Peru<br />

Yellow-green Bush Tanager Chlorospingus flavovirens SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Ashy-throated Bush Tanager Chlorospingus canigularis LA Costa Rica to Peru<br />

Tanagers and Allies Family Thraupidae<br />

Brown Tanager Orchesticus abeillei SA se Brazil<br />

Cinnamon Tanager Schistochlamys ruficapillus SA e, c Brazil<br />

Black-faced Tanager Schistochlamys melanopis SA n, c, e<br />

Magpie Tanager Cissopis leverianus SA n, w Amazonia, sc SA<br />

Black-and-white Tanager Conothraupis speculigera SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Cone-billed Tanager Conothraupis mesoleuca SA wc Brazil<br />

Red-billed Pied Tanager Lamprospiza melanoleuca SA Amazonia<br />

Scarlet-throated Tanager Compsothraupis loricata SA e Brazil<br />

White-capped Tanager Sericossypha albocristata SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Hooded Tanager Nemosia pileata SA widespread<br />

Cherry-throated Tanager Nemosia rourei SA se Brazil<br />

Rufous-crested Tanager Creurgops verticalis SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Slaty Tanager Creurgops dentatus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Dusky-faced Tanager Mitrospingus cassinii LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Olive-backed Tanager Mitrospingus oleagineus SA Tepuis

---

Carmiol's Tanager Chlorothraupis carmioli MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

Olive Tanager Chlorothraupis frenata SA w Amazonia<br />

Lemon-spectacled Tanager Chlorothraupis olivacea LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Ochre-breasted Tanager Chlorothraupis stolzmanni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Olive-green Tanager Orthogonys chloricterus SA se Brazil<br />

Black-capped Hemispingus Hemispingus atropileus SA Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

White-browed Hemispingus Hemispingus auricularis SA Peru<br />

Orange-browed Hemispingus Hemispingus calophrys SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Parodi's Hemispingus Hemispingus parodii SA Peru<br />

Superciliaried Hemispingus Hemispingus superciliaris SA Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Grey-capped Hemispingus Hemispingus reyi SA sw Venezuela<br />

Oleaginous Hemispingus Hemispingus frontalis SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Black-eared Hemispingus Hemispingus melanotis SA sw Venezuela to e Ecuador<br />

Western Hemispingus Hemispingus ochraceus SA w Colombia to c Bolivia<br />

Piura Hemispingus Hemispingus piurae SA nw Peru<br />

Slaty-backed Hemispingus Hemispingus goeringi SA sw Venezuela<br />

Rufous-browed Hemispingus Hemispingus rufosuperciliaris SA Peru<br />

Black-headed Hemispingus Hemispingus verticalis SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Drab Hemispingus Hemispingus xanthophthalmus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Three-striped Hemispingus Hemispingus trifasciatus SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Grey-hooded Bush Tanager Cnemoscopus rubrirostris SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Fulvous-headed Tanager Thlypopsis fulviceps SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Rufous-chested Tanager Thlypopsis ornata SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Brown-flanked Tanager Thlypopsis pectoralis SA Peru<br />

Orange-headed Tanager Thlypopsis sordida SA w Amazonia, e, sc SA<br />

Buff-bellied Tanager Thlypopsis inornata SA Peru<br />

Rust-and-yellow Tanager Thlypopsis ruficeps SA Peru to nw Argentina<br />

Chestnut-headed Tanager Pyrrhocoma ruficeps SA se<br />

White-rumped Tanager Cypsnagra hirundinacea SA c, sc<br />

Pardusco Nephelornis oneilli SA Peru<br />

Black-goggled Tanager Trichothraupis melanops SA sc<br />

Grey-headed Tanager Eucometis penicillata LA se Mexico to sc Brazil & n Paraguay<br />

Flame-crested Tanager Tachyphonus cristatus SA Amazonia<br />

Yellow-crested Tanager Tachyphonus rufiventer SA sw Amazonia<br />

Fulvous-crested Tanager Tachyphonus surinamus SA n, c, w Amazonia<br />

White-shouldered Tanager Tachyphonus luctuosus LA Honduras to Bolivia<br />

Tawny-crested Tanager Tachyphonus delatrii LA Nicaragua to Ecuador<br />

Ruby-crowned Tanager Tachyphonus coronatus SA se<br />

White-lined Tanager Tachyphonus rufus LA Costa Rica to ne Argentina<br />

Red-shouldered Tanager Tachyphonus phoenicius SA Amazonia<br />

Black-throated Shrike-Tanager Lanio aurantius MA s Mexico to Honduras<br />

White-throated Shrike-Tanager Lanio leucothorax MA Honduras to Panama<br />

Fulvous Shrike-Tanager Lanio fulvus SA nw, n Amazonia<br />

White-winged Shrike-Tanager Lanio versicolor SA s, w Amazonia<br />

Crimson-collared Tanager Ramphocelus sanguinolentus MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Masked Crimson Tanager Ramphocelus nigrogularis SA w Amazonia<br />

Crimson-backed Tanager Ramphocelus dimidiatus LA Panama to Colombia & Venezuela<br />

Huallaga Tanager Ramphocelus melanogaster SA Peru<br />

Silver-beaked Tanager Ramphocelus carbo SA n, w, sc<br />

Brazilian Tanager Ramphocelus bresilius SA Brazil<br />

Passerini's Tanager Ramphocelus passerinii MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Cherrie's Tanager Ramphocelus costaricensis MA w Costa Rica<br />

Flame-rumped Tanager Ramphocelus flammigerus SA wc Colombia<br />

Lemon-rumped Tanager Ramphocelus icteronotus LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Blue-grey Tanager Thraupis episcopus LA s Mexico to Bolivia, Amazonia<br />

Sayaca Tanager Thraupis sayaca SA e, se, sc<br />

Glaucous Tanager Thraupis glaucocolpa SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Azure-shouldered Tanager Thraupis cyanoptera SA se<br />

Golden-chevroned Tanager Thraupis ornata SA se Brazil<br />

Yellow-winged Tanager Thraupis abbas MA e Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Palm Tanager Thraupis palmarum LA Guatemala to Paraguay & s Brazil<br />

Blue-capped Tanager Thraupis cyanocephala SA w, n<br />

Blue-and-yellow Tanager Thraupis bonariensis SA w, se<br />

Vermilion Tanager Calochaetes coccineus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Blue-backed Tanager Cyanicterus cyanicterus SA n Amazonia<br />

Blue-and-gold Tanager Bangsia arcaei MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Black-and-gold Tanager Bangsia melanochlamys SA Colombia<br />

Golden-chested Tanager Bangsia rothschildi SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Moss-backed Tanager Bangsia edwardsi SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Gold-ringed Tanager Bangsia aureocincta SA Colombia<br />

Orange-throated Tanager Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron SA Peru<br />

Hooded Mountain Tanager Buthraupis montana SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Black-chested Mountain Tanager Buthraupis eximia SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Golden-backed Mountain Tanager Buthraupis aureodorsalis SA Peru<br />

Masked Mountain Tanager Buthraupis wetmorei SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Santa Marta Mountain Tanager Anisognathus melanogenys SA Colombia<br />

Lacrimose Mountain Tanager Anisognathus lacrymosus SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Scarlet-bellied Mountain Tanager Anisognathus igniventris SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Blue-winged Mountain Tanager Anisognathus somptuosus SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-chinned Mountain Tanager Anisognathus notabilis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Grass-green Tanager Chlorornis riefferii SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Buff-breasted Mountain Tanager Dubusia taeniata SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Chestnut-bellied Mountain Tanager Delothraupis castaneoventris SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Diademed Tanager Stephanophorus diadematus SA se

---

Purplish-mantled Tanager Iridosornis porphyrocephalus SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Yellow-throated Tanager Iridosornis analis SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Golden-collared Tanager Iridosornis jelskii SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Golden-crowned Tanager Iridosornis rufivertex SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Yellow-scarfed Tanager Iridosornis reinhardti SA Peru<br />

Fawn-breasted Tanager Pipraeidea melanonota SA n, w, se<br />

Shrike-like Tanager Neothraupis fasciata SA sc<br />

Glistening-green Tanager Chlorochrysa phoenicotis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Orange-eared Tanager Chlorochrysa calliparaea SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Multicolored Tanager Chlorochrysa nitidissima SA Colombia<br />

Plain-colored Tanager Tangara inornata LA Costa Rica to Colombia<br />

Cabanis's Tanager Tangara cabanisi MA s Mexico, Guatemala<br />

Grey-and-gold Tanager Tangara palmeri LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Turquoise Tanager Tangara mexicana SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Paradise Tanager Tangara chilensis SA Amazonia<br />

Seven-colored Tanager Tangara fastuosa SA e Brazil<br />

Green-headed Tanager Tangara seledon SA se<br />

Red-necked Tanager Tangara cyanocephala SA e, se<br />

Brassy-breasted Tanager Tangara desmaresti SA se Brazil<br />

Gilt-edged Tanager Tangara cyanoventris SA se Brazil<br />

Blue-whiskered Tanager Tangara johannae SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Green-and-gold Tanager Tangara schrankii SA w Amazonia<br />

Emerald Tanager Tangara florida LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Golden Tanager Tangara arthus SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Silver-throated Tanager Tangara icterocephala LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Saffron-crowned Tanager Tangara xanthocephala SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Golden-eared Tanager Tangara chrysotis SA Colombia to nw Bolivia<br />

Flame-faced Tanager Tangara parzudakii SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Yellow-bellied Tanager Tangara xanthogastra SA w, n Amazonia<br />

Spotted Tanager Tangara punctata SA Amazonia<br />

Speckled Tanager Tangara guttata MA Costa Rica to n, nw Brazil<br />

Dotted Tanager Tangara varia SA n Amazonia<br />

Rufous-throated Tanager Tangara rufigula SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Bay-headed Tanager Tangara gyrola LA Costa Rica through n, w Amazonia<br />

Rufous-winged Tanager Tangara lavinia LA Honduras to Ecuador<br />

Burnished-buff Tanager Tangara cayana SA Amazonia, se, sc SA<br />

Lesser Antillean Tanager Tangara cucullata NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Black-backed Tanager Tangara peruviana SA se Brazil<br />

Chestnut-backed Tanager Tangara preciosa SA se<br />

Scrub Tanager Tangara vitriolina SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Green-capped Tanager Tangara meyerdeschauenseei SA Peru<br />

Rufous-cheeked Tanager Tangara rufigenis SA Venezuela<br />

Golden-naped Tanager Tangara ruficervix SA Colombia to nw Bolivia<br />

Metallic-green Tanager Tangara labradorides SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Blue-browed Tanager Tangara cyanotis SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Blue-necked Tanager Tangara cyanicollis SA Amazonia<br />

Golden-hooded Tanager Tangara larvata LA s Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Masked Tanager Tangara nigrocincta SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Spangle-cheeked Tanager Tangara dowii MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Green-naped Tanager Tangara fucosa MA Panama<br />

Beryl-spangled Tanager Tangara nigroviridis SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Blue-and-black Tanager Tangara vassorii SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-capped Tanager Tangara heinei SA Venezuela to Ecuador<br />

Sira Tanager Tangara phillipsi SA Peru<br />

Silver-backed Tanager Tangara viridicollis SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Straw-backed Tanager Tangara argyr<strong>of</strong>enges SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Black-headed Tanager Tangara cyanoptera SA Colombia to Guyana<br />

Opal-rumped Tanager Tangara velia SA Amazonia, se Brazil<br />

Opal-crowned Tanager Tangara callophrys SA w Amazonia<br />

Swallow Tanager Tersina viridis LA Panama to ne Argentina<br />

White-bellied Dacnis Dacnis albiventris SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Black-faced Dacnis Dacnis lineata SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Yellow-tufted Dacnis Dacnis egregia SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Yellow-bellied Dacnis Dacnis flaviventer SA w, c Amazonia<br />

Turquoise Dacnis Dacnis hartlaubi SA Colombia<br />

Black-legged Dacnis Dacnis nigripes SA se Brazil<br />

Scarlet-thighed Dacnis Dacnis venusta LA Costa Rica to Ecuador<br />

Blue Dacnis Dacnis cayana LA Nicaragua to ne Argentina<br />

Viridian Dacnis Dacnis viguieri LA Panama, Colombia<br />

Scarlet-breasted Dacnis Dacnis berlepschi SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Short-billed Honeycreeper Cyanerpes nitidus SA w Amazonia<br />

Shining Honeycreeper Cyanerpes lucidus LA s Mexico to Colombia<br />

Purple Honeycreeper Cyanerpes caeruleus SA nw, n<br />

Red-legged Honeycreeper Cyanerpes cyaneus LA e Mexico to c Bolivia & e Brazil<br />

Green Honeycreeper Chlorophanes spiza LA s Mexico to e Brazil<br />

Golden-collared Honeycreeper Iridophanes pulcherrimus SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Sulphur-rumped Tanager Heterospingus rubrifrons MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Scarlet-browed Tanager Heterospingus xanthopygius LA Panama to Ecuador<br />

Guira Tanager Hemithraupis guira SA widespread<br />

Rufous-headed Tanager Hemithraupis ruficapilla SA e, se Brazil<br />

Yellow-backed Tanager Hemithraupis flavicollis LA Panama to se Brazil & se Peru<br />

Black-and-yellow Tanager Chrysothlypis chrysomelas MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Scarlet-and-white Tanager Chrysothlypis salmoni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Tit-like Dacnis Xenodacnis parina SA Peru

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Chestnut-vented Conebill Conirostrum speciosum SA widespread<br />

White-eared Conebill Conirostrum leucogenys LA Panama to Venezuela<br />

Bicolored Conebill Conirostrum bicolor SA Amazonia<br />

Pearly-breasted Conebill Conirostrum margaritae SA w Amazonia<br />

Cinereous Conebill Conirostrum cinereum SA Colombia to n Chile<br />

Tamarugo Conebill Conirostrum tamarugense SA Peru, Chile<br />

White-browed Conebill Conirostrum ferrugineiventre SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Rufous-browed Conebill Conirostrum rufum SA Colombia<br />

Blue-backed Conebill Conirostrum sitticolor SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Capped Conebill Conirostrum albifrons SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Giant Conebill Oreomanes fraseri SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Cinnamon-bellied Flowerpiercer Diglossa baritula MA Mexico to Honduras<br />

Slaty Flowerpiercer Diglossa plumbea MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Rusty Flowerpiercer Diglossa sittoides SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer Diglossa gloriosissima SA Colombia<br />

Glossy Flowerpiercer Diglossa lafresnayii SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Moustached Flowerpiercer Diglossa mystacalis SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Merida Flowerpiercer Diglossa gloriosa SA Venezuela<br />

Black Flowerpiercer Diglossa humeralis SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Black-throated Flowerpiercer Diglossa brunneiventris SA Colombia to Chile<br />

Grey-bellied Flowerpiercer Diglossa carbonaria SA Bolivia<br />

Venezuelan Flowerpiercer Diglossa venezuelensis SA Venezuela<br />

White-sided Flowerpiercer Diglossa albilatera SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Scaled Flowerpiercer Diglossa duidae SA Tepuis<br />

Greater Flowerpiercer Diglossa major SA Tepuis<br />

Indigo Flowerpiercer Diglossa indigotica SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Golden-eyed Flowerpiercer Diglossa glauca SA Colombia to Bolivia<br />

Bluish Flowerpiercer Diglossa caerulescens SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Masked Flowerpiercer Diglossa cyanea SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Black-backed Bush Tanager Urothraupis stolzmanni SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Tanager Finch Oreothraupis arremonops SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Coal-crested Finch Charitospiza eucosma SA sc<br />

Many-colored Chaco Finch Saltatricula multicolor SA sc<br />

Black-masked Finch Coryphaspiza melanotis SA sc<br />

Grey Pileated Finch Coryphospingus pileatus SA Colombia, Venezuela, ec Brazil<br />

Red Pileated Finch Coryphospingus cucullatus SA ne, sc, wc<br />

Crimson-breasted Finch Rhodospingus cruentus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Black-hooded Sierra Finch Phrygilus atriceps SA sw<br />

Peruvian Sierra Finch Phrygilus punensis SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Grey-hooded Sierra Finch Phrygilus gayi SA Chile, Argentina<br />

Patagonian Sierra Finch Phrygilus patagonicus SA Chile, Argentina<br />

Mourning Sierra Finch Phrygilus fruticeti SA sw<br />

Plumbeous Sierra Finch Phrygilus unicolor SA Venezuela to s Chile & Argentina<br />

Red-backed Sierra Finch Phrygilus dorsalis SA sw<br />

White-throated Sierra Finch Phrygilus erythronotus SA sw<br />

Ash-breasted Sierra Finch Phrygilus plebejus SA w, sw<br />

Carbonated Sierra Finch Phrygilus carbonarius SA Argentina<br />

Band-tailed Sierra Finch Phrygilus alaudinus SA w, sw<br />

White-bridled Finch Melanodera melanodera SA s<br />

Yellow-bridled Finch Melanodera xanthogramma SA s<br />

Slaty Finch Haplospiza rustica LA s Mexico to Tepuis & c Bolivia<br />

Uniform Finch Haplospiza unicolor SA se<br />

Peg-billed Finch Acanthidops bairdi MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Black-crested Finch Lophospingus pusillus SA sc<br />

Grey-crested Finch Lophospingus griseocristatus SA sw<br />

Long-tailed Reed Finch Donacospiza albifrons SA se, sc<br />

Gough Finch Rowettia goughensis AO Gough Island<br />

Inaccessible Island Finch Nesospiza acunhae AO Tristan da Cunha Group in <strong>the</strong> S. Atlantic<br />

Nightingale Island Finch Nesospiza questi AO Nightingale Island, Tristan da Cunha Group in <strong>the</strong> S. Atlantic<br />

Wilkins's Finch Nesospiza wilkinsi AO Tristan da Cunha Island in S.Atlantic<br />

White-winged Diuca Finch Diuca speculifera SA sw<br />

Common Diuca Finch Diuca diuca SA s<br />

Short-tailed Finch Idiopsar brachyurus SA sw<br />

Cinereous Finch Piezorhina cinerea SA Peru<br />

Slender-billed Finch Xenospingus concolor SA Peru, Chile<br />

Great Inca Finch Incaspiza pulchra SA Peru<br />

Rufous-backed Inca Finch Incaspiza personata SA Peru<br />

Grey-winged Inca Finch Incaspiza ortizi SA Peru<br />

Buff-bridled Inca Finch Incaspiza laeta SA Peru<br />

Little Inca Finch Incaspiza watkinsi SA Peru<br />

Bay-chested Warbling Finch Poospiza thoracica SA se Brazil<br />

Bolivian Warbling Finch Poospiza boliviana SA Bolivia<br />

Plain-tailed Warbling Finch Poospiza alticola SA Peru<br />

Rufous-sided Warbling Finch Poospiza hypochondria SA sw<br />

Rusty-browed Warbling Finch Poospiza erythrophrys SA sw<br />

Cinnamon Warbling Finch Poospiza ornata SA w Argentina<br />

Black-and-rufous Warbling Finch Poospiza nigrorufa SA se, sc<br />

Black-and-chestnut Warbling Finch Poospiza whitii SA sc<br />

Buff-throated Warbling Finch Poospiza lateralis SA e, se Brasil<br />

Grey-throated Warbling Finch Poospiza cabanisi SA se Brasil to ne Argentina including Uruguay and e Paraguay<br />

Rufous-breasted Warbling Finch Poospiza rubecula SA Peru<br />

Collared Warbling Finch Poospiza hispaniolensis SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Ringed Warbling Finch Poospiza torquata SA sc<br />

Black-capped Warbling Finch Poospiza melanoleuca SA sc

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Cinereous Warbling Finch Poospiza cinerea SA s Brazil<br />

Chestnut-breasted Mountain Finch Poospiza caesar SA Peru<br />

Cochabamba Mountain Finch Compsospiza garleppi SA Bolivia<br />

Tucuman Mountain Finch Compsospiza baeri SA Argentina<br />

Stripe-tailed Yellow Finch Sicalis citrina SA n, e, wc<br />

Puna Yellow Finch Sicalis lutea SA sw<br />

Bright-rumped Yellow Finch Sicalis uropygialis SA sw<br />

Citron-headed Yellow Finch Sicalis luteocephala SA Bolivia<br />

Greater Yellow Finch Sicalis auriventris SA Chile, Argentina<br />

Greenish Yellow Finch Sicalis olivascens SA sw<br />

Patagonian Yellow Finch Sicalis lebruni SA s<br />

Orange-fronted Yellow Finch Sicalis columbiana SA n, e, c<br />

Saffron Finch Sicalis flaveola SA n, wc, se, sc<br />

Grassland Yellow Finch Sicalis luteola LA widespread<br />

Raimondi's Yellow Finch Sicalis raimondii SA Peru<br />

Sulphur-throated Finch Sicalis taczanowskii SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Wedge-tailed Grass Finch Emberizoides herbicola LA Costa Rica to ne Argentina<br />

Lesser Grass Finch Emberizoides ypiranganus SA se<br />

Duida Grass Finch Emberizoides duidae SA Tepuis<br />

Pampa Finch Embernagra platensis SA se, sc<br />

Serra Finch Embernagra longicauda SA e Brazil<br />

Blue-black Grassquit Volatinia jacarina LA widespread<br />

Buffy-fronted Seedeater Sporophila frontalis SA se<br />

Temminck's Seedeater Sporophila falcirostris SA se Brazil<br />

Slate-colored Seedeater Sporophila schistacea LA s Mexico to Ecuador & n Brazil<br />

Plumbeous Seedeater Sporophila plumbea SA n, c, sc<br />

Variable Seedeater Sporophila corvina LA e Mexico to Peru<br />

Grey Seedeater Sporophila intermedia SA n<br />

Wing-barred Seedeater Sporophila americana SA n, w Amazonia<br />

Caqueta Seedeater Sporophila murallae SA Colombia<br />

White-collared Seedeater Sporophila torqueola NA, MA s Texas to Panama<br />

Rusty-collared Seedeater Sporophila collaris SA sc, se<br />

Lesson's Seedeater Sporophila bouvronides SA n, Amazonia<br />

Lined Seedeater Sporophila lineola SA n, Amazonia, sc SA<br />

Black-and-white Seedeater Sporophila luctuosa SA Venezuela to Bolivia<br />

Yellow-bellied Seedeater Sporophila nigricollis LA Costa Rica to Bolivia<br />

Dubois's Seedeater Sporophila ardesiaca SA se Brazil<br />

Double-collared Seedeater Sporophila caerulescens SA c, sc, se<br />

White-throated Seedeater Sporophila albogularis SA e Brazil<br />

White-bellied Seedeater Sporophila leucoptera SA c, e, sc<br />

Parrot-billed Seedeater Sporophila peruviana SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Drab Seedeater Sporophila simplex SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Black-and-tawny Seedeater Sporophila nigrorufa SA sw Brazil, Bolivia<br />

Capped Seedeater Sporophila bouvreuil SA e, se<br />

Ruddy-breasted Seedeater Sporophila minuta LA sw Mexico through n SA<br />

Tawny-bellied Seedeater Sporophila hypoxantha SA sc<br />

Rufous-rumped Seedeater Sporophila hypochroma SA sc<br />

Dark-throated Seedeater Sporophila ruficollis SA sc<br />

Marsh Seedeater Sporophila palustris SA sc<br />

Chestnut-bellied Seedeater Sporophila castaneiventris SA Amazonia<br />

Chestnut Seedeater Sporophila cinnamomea SA sc<br />

Black-bellied Seedeater Sporophila melanogaster SA se Brazil<br />

Chestnut-throated Seedeater Sporophila telasco SA Ecuador to nw Chile<br />

Entre Rios Seedeater Sporophila zelichi SA ne Argentina<br />

Thick-billed Seed Finch Oryzoborus funereus LA se Mexico to w Ecuador<br />

Chestnut-bellied Seed Finch Oryzoborus angolensis SA n,e; Amazonia<br />

Nicaraguan Seed Finch Oryzoborus nuttingi MA Nicaragua to Panama<br />

Large-billed Seed Finch Oryzoborus crassirostris SA n SA from w Colombia and nw Ecuador to n Brazil<br />

Great-billed Seed Finch Oryzoborus maximiliani SA n SA from e Venezuela to n Brazil and se Brazil<br />

Black-billed Seed Finch Oryzoborus atrirostris SA Peru, Bolivia<br />

Blue Seedeater Amaurospiza concolor LA s Mexico to Ecuador<br />

Blackish-blue Seedeater Amaurospiza moesta SA e, se<br />

Carrizal Seedeater Amaurospiza carrizalensis SA se Venezuela<br />

Cuban Bullfinch Melopyrrha nigra NA Cuba, Cayman Islands<br />

White-naped Seedeater Dolospingus fringilloides SA n, nw Amazonia<br />

Band-tailed Seedeater Catamenia analis SA Colombia to n Chile<br />

Plain-colored Seedeater Catamenia inornata SA Venezuela to n Argentina<br />

Paramo Seedeater Catamenia homochroa SA Tepuis, Venezuela to n Bolivia<br />

Cuban Grassquit Tiaris canorus NA Cuba<br />

Yellow-faced Grassquit Tiaris olivaceus NA, LA Greater Antilles, e Mexico to Venezuela<br />

Dull-colored Grassquit Tiaris obscurus SA Venezuela to Argentina<br />

Black-faced Grassquit Tiaris bicolor NA, SA West Indies, n SA<br />

Sooty Grassquit Tiaris fuliginosus SA n SA, e, sw Brazil<br />

Yellow-shouldered Grassquit Loxipasser anoxanthus NA Jamaica<br />

Puerto Rican Bullfinch Loxigilla portoricensis NA Puerto Rico<br />

Greater Antillean Bullfinch Loxigilla violacea NA Bahamas, Hispaniola<br />

Lesser Antillean Bullfinch Loxigilla noctis NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Barbados Bullfinch Loxigilla barbadensis NA Barbados<br />

Orangequit Euneornis campestris NA Jamaica<br />

St. Lucia Black Finch Melanospiza richardsoni NA St. Lucia<br />

Large Ground Finch Geospiza magnirostris SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Medium Ground Finch Geospiza fortis SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Small Ground Finch Geospiza fuliginosa SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Sharp-beaked Ground Finch Geospiza difficilis SA Galápagos Islands

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Common Cactus Finch Geospiza scandens SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Large Cactus Finch Geospiza conirostris SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Vegetarian Finch Platyspiza crassirostris SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Large Tree Finch Camarhynchus psittacula SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Medium Tree Finch Camarhynchus pauper SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Small Tree Finch Camarhynchus parvulus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Woodpecker Finch Camarhynchus pallidus SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Mangrove Finch Camarhynchus heliobates SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Green Warbler-Finch Certhidea olivacea SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Grey Warbler-Finch Certhidea fusca SA Galápagos Islands<br />

Cocos Finch Pinaroloxias inornata MA Isla del Cocos<br />

Flame-colored Tanager Piranga bidentata MA w Mexico to Panama<br />

Tooth-billed Tanager Piranga lutea LA Costa Rica to Bolivia<br />

Red Tanager Piranga flava SA s Guyana through e Brazil to Argentina<br />

Hepatic Tanager Piranga hepatica NA, MA w USA to Nicaragua<br />

Summer Tanager Piranga rubra NA, MA s USA, n Mexico Amazonia, Bolivia<br />

Rose-throated Tanager Piranga roseogularis MA Mexico to Guatemala<br />

Scarlet Tanager Piranga olivacea NA e Panama to Amazonia<br />

Western Tanager Piranga ludoviciana NA w w MA<br />

White-winged Tanager Piranga leucoptera LA e Mexico to Bolivia<br />

Red-headed Tanager Piranga erythrocephala MA Mexico<br />

Red-hooded Tanager Piranga rubriceps SA Colombia to Peru<br />

Red-crowned Ant Tanager Habia rubica LA widespread<br />

Red-throated Ant Tanager Habia fuscicauda LA Mexico to Colombia<br />

Black-cheeked Ant Tanager Habia atrimaxillaris MA Costa Rica<br />

Sooty Ant Tanager Habia gutturalis SA Colombia<br />

Crested Ant Tanager Habia cristata SA Colombia<br />

Puerto Rican Tanager Nesospingus speculiferus NA Puerto Rico<br />

Black-crowned Tanager Phaenicophilus palmarum NA Hispaniola<br />

Grey-crowned Tanager Phaenicophilus poliocephalus NA Hispaniola<br />

Western Chat-Tanager Calyptophilus tertius NA Hispaniola<br />

Eastern Chat-Tanager Calyptophilus frugivorus NA Hispaniola<br />

Western Spindalis Spindalis zena NA Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Cozumel Island<br />

Hispaniolan Spindalis Spindalis dominicensis NA Hispaniola<br />

Puerto Rican Spindalis Spindalis portoricensis NA Puerto Rico<br />

Jamaican Spindalis Spindalis nigricephala NA Jamaica<br />

Rosy Thrush-Tanager Rhodinocichla rosea LA w Mexico to Venezuela<br />

Plushcap Catamblyrhynchus diadema SA Venezuela to nw Argentina<br />

Longspurs, snow buntings Family Calcariidae<br />

McCown's Longspur Rhynchophanes mccownii NA c to n Mexico<br />

Lapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus NA, EU n c EU, s USA<br />

Smith's Longspur Calcarius pictus NA nw, nc sc USA<br />

Chestnut-collared Longspur Calcarius ornatus NA nc to Mexico<br />

Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis NA, EU n Mediterranean, s USA<br />

McKay's Bunting Plectrophenax hyperboreus NA Alaska<br />

Grosbeaks, Saltators & Allies Family Cardinalidae<br />

Dickcissel Spiza americana NA, LA c USA to Venezuela & Colombia<br />

Mexican Yellow Grosbeak Pheucticus chrysopeplus MA Mexico, Guatemala<br />

Black-thighed Grosbeak Pheucticus tibialis MA Costa Rica, Panama<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Yellow Grosbeak Pheucticus chrysogaster SA Venezuela to Peru<br />

Black-backed Grosbeak Pheucticus aureoventris SA w, sc<br />

Rose-breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus NA e, se MA, n SA<br />

Black-headed Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus NA w Mexico<br />

Red-breasted Chat Granatellus venustus MA Mexico<br />

Grey-throated Chat Granatellus sallaei MA Mexico, Guatemala, Belize<br />

Rose-breasted Chat Granatellus pelzelni SA Amazonia<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis NA, MA e, s, sw USA, Mexico<br />

Vermilion Cardinal Cardinalis phoeniceus SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Pyrrhuloxia Cardinalis sinuatus NA, MA sw USA, Mexico<br />

Black-faced Grosbeak Caryothraustes poliogaster MA s Mexico to Panama<br />

Yellow-green Grosbeak Caryothraustes canadensis SA Tepuis to ec Brazil<br />

Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak Parkerthraustes humeralis SA w Amazonia<br />

Crimson-collared Grosbeak Rhodothraupis celaeno MA ne Mexico<br />

Red-and-black Grosbeak Periporphyrus erythromelas SA n Amazonia<br />

Slate-colored Grosbeak Saltator grossus LA Nicaragua to Ecuador, Amazonia<br />

Black-throated Grosbeak Saltator fuliginosus SA se<br />

Black-headed Saltator Saltator atriceps MA e Mexico to Panama<br />

Buff-throated Saltator Saltator maximus LA widespread<br />

Black-winged Saltator Saltator atripennis SA Colombia, Ecuador<br />

Green-winged Saltator Saltator similis SA sc<br />

Greyish Saltator Saltator coerulescens LA widespread<br />

Orinoco Saltator Saltator orenocensis SA Colombia, Venezuela<br />

Thick-billed Saltator Saltator maxillosus SA se<br />

Black-cowled Saltator Saltator nigriceps SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Golden-billed Saltator Saltator aurantiirostris SA w, sc<br />

Masked Saltator Saltator cinctus SA Ecuador, Peru<br />

Black-throated Saltator Saltator atricollis SA sc<br />

Rufous-bellied Saltator Saltator rufiventris SA Bolivia, nw Argentina<br />

Lesser Antillean Saltator Saltator albicollis NA Lesser Antilles<br />

Streaked Saltator Saltator striatipectus LA Costa Rica to Peru<br />

Glaucous-blue Grosbeak Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea SA sc, se<br />

Blue-black Grosbeak Cyanocompsa cyanoides LA se Mexico to Ecuador & w Amazonia

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Ultramarine Grosbeak Cyanocompsa brissonii SA Colombia to e Brazil & n Argentina<br />

Blue Bunting Cyanocompsa parellina MA Mexico to Nicaragua<br />

Blue Grosbeak Passerina caerulea NA, MA s USA to Costa Rica<br />

Indigo Bunting Passerina cyanea NA c, e MA, n SA<br />

Lazuli Bunting Passerina amoena NA w USA w Mexico<br />

Varied Bunting Passerina versicolor NA, MA w USA to Guatemala<br />

Painted Bunting Passerina ciris NA s, se USA West Indies, MA<br />

Rose-bellied Bunting Passerina rositae MA s Mexico<br />

Orange-breasted Bunting Passerina leclancherii MA s Mexico